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Case Citation: Ylaya v Gacott 689 SCRA 452 (Admin Case 6375)

Date: January 13, 2013

Petitioners: Fe A. Ylaya, Complainant

Respondents: Atty. Glen Carlos Gacott

Syllabus Topic: Due Process

Thesis Statement: For Court’s reconsideration of disbarment complaint against Gacott on the grounds of
violation of due process.

Issue: W/N IBP Violated the respondent’s right to due process.

The Facts of the Case: *Spouses Ylaya’s property was subject for expropriation by the City
Government of Puerto Prinsesa— RTC decided for 6,000,000 just
compensation.
*Gacott as their counsel, allegedly deceived the Ylaya spouses to sign a
preparatory deed of sale without the name of buyer and amount (Ylaya spouses
thought it was for the City Government)
*Gacott then converted the preparatory Deed of Sale to absolute deed of sale
sold to Gacott’s Uncle & Aunt amounting to 200,000 — Gacott notarized the
pertinent papers regarding the sale.
*Ylaya spouses filed a complaint for disbarment to the IBP

IBP Investigation Guilty of violation of Canon 1 & 16. Recommended for 6 months suspension.
Comission:

IBP Governors: 2 years suspension

Petitioner: Agreed to Compromise Agreement to receive 5,000,000 or half of the just


compensation from City Government. Withdrew the case.

Respondent’s He was denied due process by the IBP when he was not given a chance to cross-
Contention: examine the Petitioner’s during IBP Proceedings.

SC Ruling: *Withdrawal of the civil complaint does not terminate the proceedings for
disbarment.
*Violation of Canon Law: 15, 16, & 18
*Denial of due process means the total lack of opportunity to be heard. Gacott
enjoyed the chance to be heard in IBP proceedings. Failure to cross-examine the
petitioner was not a ground to argue that he was denied due process.

Other/Notes: Ponente: Justice Brion.


Decision: Guilty. Suspension of practice for 1 year.

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