ENGLISH tienganhbestie.com BESTIE Chuyén Dé PART 5 bestie WHAT @ Using gerunds is so common in spoken English that we often use them without knowing we're using them. eY=t4 a=)Gerund Phrases 8 Binh nghia va chic ning Gerund (danh d6ng tis la tir dugc hinh thanh bang céch thém -ing vio dOng tis va duge ding nhu mét danh tit. Danh déng tir c6 thé déng vai trd chi ngG, tan ngir va b6 ngif trong cau nhur danh ti. Cc cym in dm sau day du la cym gerund, © Introducing yourself to the audience is the first step of your presentation. > ee © Doing outdoor activities is a great way to help your kids get closer to nature. > | Hoat dng ng ee me ich uyet vo gti con bon gon gdhon wi eién nie, | ibestie. ‘© Our main concern is maintaining our market share. > | Met quan tam teaching 81 uy rth pon ca cng. @ The hardest thing about learning English is understanding the gerund. > REE Cg @ We recommend checking the battery at least once a month, > [ig erp cto ke retin Krieg moe] beste. @ The new global manager is planning on developing a new system of order tracking for on > Sian meena Ban cé thé ding trang tir dé b6 nghia cho mét gerund. B® thi cling thutng cho dang nay, Iic nay ché tréng 6 thé ating truéc hodc sau gerund (khi Ong tly géc [A ndi dng tty. Ban sé dién mot trang tir dé b6 nghia cho gerund a6. \ = «© You can improve your English speaking skils by regularly practicing with a native speaker > Trong vi du nay thi trang tir“regularly” diing truéc va bé nghia cho danh d6ng tif practicing.| Ta gu b6 tre cho eéc hoe vgn te tuyén ta tienganhbestiescom eo Cc dong tir hay i véi cym danh dong tir Nhiing dng tir sau thuéng Verb + Gerund Phrase ivi cum danh a6ng ti ry finish oan thanh suggest 8 nahi is avoid twinh continue tiép tuc < delay oan lai abandon tirbd deny phi nhan discuss thio luan mention dB cap resume tip tuc propose 8 xudt admit thira nhan start bat dau recommend khuyén céo Ngoai ra, ban con rat hay cdc danh dng tir dimng trong cdc cau trite sau: ea be responsible for doing something ~ chiu tréch nhiém lam viée gi bestie.. by doing something ~ bang cdch lam digu gi (Cum nay xuat hign rat nhieu)| Ta gu b6 tre cho eéc hoe vgn te tuyén ta tienganhbestiescom °e MOt $6 vi dy thyc té Ce) © BoBo Tech's new tablet proved highly profitable, so tho company decided to continue producing it > Soman esa Nn er ienganhbestie.com « Protect your personal information online by changing your passwords Prey ecuentl > ienganhbestie.com @ We recommend checking the battery at least once a month D> | Ching to khuyén bon nn km tra pint nat mdi ting mbt an, during the performance. =) ‘© We request that the audience refrain from making any unnecessary noise tienganhbestiescon Past ® The company postponed signing the contract due to lack of information. —> [etna iy eaoen itch Re hep org ies dg | ® You will find the manual very helpful in solving any problems you ‘encounter when you first use the software, rare tte tboe tn| Ta gu b6 tre cho eéc hoe vgn te tuyén ta tienganhbestiescom ‘The top executives are responsible for -- All employees enjoyed —-- to the newly the feasible plans for the company. appointed CEO. ()implemented (6) implement (talk (B)talking (Climplementation (0) implementing (Qtalked (0) to talk e ‘Our company has replaced the old air conditioners with a system that does a better job of Ey is a form of exercise that has been recommended by doctors. the temperature, (A) Walks (A)regulate (8) regulator (8) Walking bestie. (Q)regulation (OD) regulating @ ~~ to the data are needed in order Mr. Nam received the task of ~~ the iSTeceate iesine a alo perfect candidate forthe opening (A)Correct — (B) Corrections (A) find (8) finds (C) Correcting (D) Corrected (C)finding — (D) found Because of his success in ~~ the merger, Mr. Rivera was promoted to vice presi- dent. @ 1s 0 tag poste work the contribu- environment is sincerely tions of each employee. (yacknowledges (8) acknowledgement (organize (B) organization (©)acknowledging (0) acknowledged (O)organizer (D) organizing = the project would be the best deci: for negotiating ~--~- with Furuyama Corpora- sion for the company in the long run. tion. (abandons (8) abandon (effective (8) effecting (abandoning (0) abandoned estle.com (Cleffected —(O) effectively Wilson Florists extended its operating hours e Ms. Wilkie was congratulated for increase in customers. the first interview. (A)accommodate —_ (8) accommodation eee evil bes (passed (O)h. < (accommodating (0) accommodatingly ()passed —_(D) having passe e ‘The coordinator’ duty Incudes — Groller, Inc. has continued its ex- reservation for a catering service. pansion into Asian markets by ~ - offices in Beijing, Manila, and (confirms (8) confirmed Seoul. (confirming (O) confirmation (A)opened —_(B) opening (open —_—(D) opens| Ta gu b6 tre cho eéc hoe vgn te tuyén ta tienganhbestiescom in e Reviewing architectural: plans advance is essential in order to main- {ain reasonable construction costs. Ware (8) careful (C)earefully (D) most careful Researchers at Gasnite Company have developed an improved method of fuel from industrial waste materials. extraction (By extracts (Clextracted — (D) extracting bestie. desks and chairs have been or- dered for the four newest staff mem- bers. (A) Adding (B) Additive (C) Addition (D) Additional The vice president of Chestorwille Bank believes that —--- employ- ees is vital to the company's suc- cess, (empowered (8) empower (C)empowering (D) empowers oe Last year, Entertainment Azusa, Inc,, and Sohn Multimedia decided that —~ their expertise and resources would increase profits for both organizations. (combining (8) comined (combines (OD) combine ‘They delayed —~ the offices so that the meeting could continue without disturbance. (A)clean (B) cleaned (Ctoclean —(D) cleaning EyThe top executives are responsi- ble for ——~- the feasible plans for the company. (A) implemented ()implement (© implementation (0) implementing ¥ + teal @ nd thi is a form of exercise that has been recommended by doctors. (a) Walks (8) Walking v BEE ecommens i © + form 7}. dan to the data are needed in order to present the results at the world conference. (A) Correct (©) Correcting () Corrected (B) Corrections ¥ « correct (sia lai cho dn 5 + correct The first step in building a positive work environment is sincerely the contributions of each em- ployee. (A) acknowledges (8) acknowledgement (©) acknowledging v (0) acknowledged + sincerely adv) chan thanh + contribution (o) sy dong £6 a uc tuyén tai ienganhbestie. co Cum danh d6ng tir implementing the feasible plans for the company dang déng vai trd tn ng cla gidi tir for. Cu triic: be respon: nhigm lam digu gi je for doing something ~ chiu trach bestie.. ‘Tam dich: Cac gim 6c digu hanh cp cao chiu trach nhiém thy hién/trién khai cdc k& hoach khd thi cho cOng ty. Danh déng tir walking dang déng vai tro chii ngir cua cau. 18 Ia Mot hinh thtic tap thé duc di dugc cc bestie. bac st khuyén co. Ban thay phia sau c6 dng tir “are” dang & dang s6 nhigu nén ban biét danh tir chinh trong cum danh tir d6 cling phai & dang s6 nhitu. bestie.. ‘Tam dich: Nhéing chinh stra dif ligu IA cBn thiét dé trinh bay cdc két qua tai hdi nghi thé gist. Cy Cum danh dong ti acknowledging the contributions of each employee dang déng vai tré b6 ngty chi ngi. ‘Trang tiy sincerely dang bé nghia cho gerund acknowledg- ing bestie.: Luu y: acknowledging & day [a gerund chit khdng phai trudng hgp thi hign tal tip dién. Tam dich: Buéc du tién trong viée xay dung moi trutng lam vviée tich cy 1a viée chan thanh céng nhan nhting dng gop ciia tizng nhan vién, (kh6ng dich la “BANG-CONG-NHAN" nhé)One of the technicians proved that-—~ the project would be the best decision for the company in the long run. (a) abandons (®) abandon (©) abandoning v (0) abandoned + technician (n) ky thuat vien 5 co @ + decision (n) sy qyét ain = 6 + accommodation (0) Wilson Florists extended its oper- ating hours during February for the purpose of --- the increase in customers. (A) accommodate (®) accommodation (C) accommodating V (0) accommodatingly + increase (n) su tang ler & ‘The coordinator's duty includes ~~ reservation for a catering service, () confirms. (8) confirmed (©) confirming Y (0) confirmation + reservation (0) + Include () bao gm aay chon C khéng phdi la tinh tiy abandoning bé nghia cho the project nha vi néu abandoning [a tinh tir di ntia thi ding kh6ng b6 nghia duge do ¢6 mao tir THE can lai ri. Cau triic abandone something ~ tir bé thir gi dé => chuyén Cy thanh cum gerund sé la abadoning something ~ viéc tir bé thir gi dé. bestie.. Cum gerund abandoning the project déng vai tré chii ngt da ménh d8 danh ngé THAT. Tam dich: Mot trong s6 cdc ky thuat vién 43 chimg minh rang vie tir bé dy dn sé la quyét dinh tét nhat cho cOng ty ve dai han. ong tif accommodate c6 nghia dap ting, c6 strc chtta > This year's event has been moved to the Besa Stadium in order to accommodate a larger audience. Surkién nim nay 3 dugc chuyén dén San van déng Besa 8 dap ting wong khan gid ln hon. estat Trong cau nay cum gerund accommodating the increase in customers dang déng vai trd tn ngit cla gidi tu of. Tam fh: Wilson Floists 44 tng gi hoat dong cila minh trong thang Hai véi muc dich dap «ng luong khach hang gia tang. Cum danh d6ng tts confirming a reservation for a catering service ~ dang déng vi ro tan ngtf cila dOng ti include. bestie.. Tam dich: Nhiém vy clia Giéu phi vién bao gom vige xac nhén dt ché dich vu Sn ung.All employees enjoyed newly appointed CEO. (A)talk (8) talking v (talked (0) to talk BEE areyonracinen © sy (ace ot pan to the Cum danh déng tir talking to the newly appointed CEO dang déng vai tré tan ngtr cia dOng tiv enjoy Tam dich: Tat cd nhan vién du rat thich néi chuyén véi CEO ry & 4 Ey méi duge bé nhiém. bestie. Our company has replaced the old air conditioners with a system that does a better job of ~~ the Cum danh dng tir regulating the temperature ~ diéu hoa temperature. (regulate — (B) regulator nhiét 6 dang dong vai tré tan ngit cia gidi ty of. (regulation (0) regulating v Tam dich: Cong ty chiing t6i da thay thé céc may digu hoa co co bang mot he théng diéu hda nhigt 46 t6t hon, + replace (\) thay thé @ + regulation (n)ditulé,quytie pore Mr. Nam received the task of the perfect candidate for the opening. Cum danh dong tis finding the perfect candidate for the ()find (8) finds (© finding v_(0) found opening dang déng vai trd tn ngir cia gidi tir of. Tam ‘Anh Nam nhén nhiém vy tim ra ting vién hoan co hdo cho vi tri cin tuyén dung. + candidate (0) ngus Ling ctr bestie. Because of his success in —-~ the merger, Mr. Rivera was promoted to vice president, ‘Cum danh d6ng tir organizing the merger dang déng vai tro ()organize (8) organization tan ngtrcta git tiv in. nee (organizer (D) organizing y Tam dich: Nhé thanh céng trong viéc t6 chic vu sdp nhap, a ‘Ong Rivera duoc dé bat lam phé chi tich.@ Ms. Taniguchis supervisor com- mended her for negotiating with Furuyama Corporation. (effective (B) effecting (effected (D) effectively v © + negotiate (v dam phan Ms. Wilkie was congratulated for ~ the first interview. (A) passes (O passed (B) will pass (0) having passed v =a . © + congratulate chocming | Groller, Inc. has continued its ex- pansion into Asian markets by + offices in Beijing, Manila, and Seoul (A)opened —_(B) opening v (open —_—(D) opens BEER rine seo uc bin © + expansion 0) sv mé rng Cum gerund negotiating with Furuyama Corporation dang déng vai trd tan ngtr cia gidi tir for. Ban cé thé dign trang tir vio d8 mé ta thém cho gerund negotiating ~ viéc dam phan bestie.. Tam dich: Ngudi giém sét cla cO Taniguchi khen nggi co dy 4 dam phan mét céch hiéu qua véi Cong ty Furuyama. Cum danh dong tir having passed the first interview dang d6ng vai trd tan ngit cia gid’ ti for. Cee 6 day c6 having nén nhieu ban thay la, cAi ndy duc goi ld danh déng tty hoan thanh (perfect gerund). Chiing ta ding dang nay khi a8 cap d@n mot hanh dong da xdy ra vao mot lic nao d6 truéc thei diém xAy ra hanh dong chinh. Hanh dong pass ~ vurgt qua nay xdy ra truéc hanh d6ng congratulate ~ chiic mirng trong ménh 48 chinh Luu f: Tren thu té, khi c6 nglrcénh cu thé thi ban c6 thé khong can ding having nito ma chi cin ding passing vi ngudi to cng biét Ia dgu phéng vein rdi thi méi chic mimg nén having trong céu néy chi nhén manh hon cho ngubi doc chi khong can thiét dm a6 v6i ngui bin xt Tam dich: C6 Wilkie dugc chute ming vi d& vurot qua cudc phéng van dau tién, Cum danh ddng tiv opening offices in Beijing, Manila, and Seoul dang déng vai trd tn ngtr cila by. Cum nay rat hay gap nha by doing something ~ bang cach lam digu gi dé neatien Tam dich: Groller, Inc. 48 tiép tuc mé rng sang cc thi trudng chau A bang céch mé cdc van phdng tai Bac Kinh, Manila va Seoul, Cy6 tre cho cc hoc vién true tuyén tal Reviewing architectural plans-——-~ in advance is essential in order to maintain reasonable construction costs. (care (8) careful (C) carefully (D) most careful el gee © peed Researchers at Gasnite Company have developed an improved method of --- fuel from industri- al waste materials. (Ajextraction (8) extracts (extracted _(D) extracting V BEE sretnoainy puons prin : © Soe @ desks and chairs have been ordered for the four newest staff members. (A)Adding (8) Additive (Q)Addition (D) Additional / BEE arsine ncnstoruso ; © eames ] ienganhbestie. co Ché tréng can dién mét trang tir bé nghia cho gerund reviewing ~ viéc danh gid bestie. Tam dich: Viéc danh gid can than céc so dé/ban vé kign trac truéc la digu can thiét dé duy tri durgc chi phi xay dung hgp ly. Cau tric extract something from something ~ tach chiét thir gl tir they gi 46. Khi thanh cum danh @éng tir sé 18 ex- tracting something from something - viéc tach chiét thir gi dé tir ther gi d6. G day cum danh dong tir 46 dong vai trd tan ngdr cla gidi tir“of”, bestie. Tam dich: Nhding nha nghién ctu & cong ty Gasnite da phat trién mt phutong phap cai tién ve vigc tach chiét nhién tigu ti chat thai cong nghiép. Cau nay ban nao chon gerund adding theo cach hiéu “Viéc bé sung ban va ghé" Ia sai nha. Ly do la vi: > Khi cum gerund lam chi: ng& thi 9ng tir chia & s6 it nén ché 46 ft ra cting [a has. bestie.. > Khong phi hgp nghia do “vige bé sung ban va ghé” thi khOng néi la “da duge Aat hang” dugc. Bat hang mot mén 5, mot dich vy chit kh6ng n6i dat hang mot sy viée, hanh dong gi. Ché nay tinh tiy additional ~ b6 sung b6 nghia cho 2 danh tir phia sau. Tam dich: Ban va ghé bé sung 4a dugc dat hang cho bon. nhn vin méi nhat. Cy6 tre cho cc hoc vién true tuyén tal The vice president of Chestonville Bank believes that —-- employ- ees is vital to the company's suc- cess. (a) empowered (6) empower (C) empowering ¥ (0) empowers ca eo Last year, Entertainment Azusa, Inc., and Sohn Multimedia decid- ed that —- their expertise and resources would increase profits for both organizations. (A) combining y (8) comined (© combines () combine the offices so 8 They delayed that the meeting could continue without disturbance. (A)clean (B) cleaned (C)toclean — (D) cleaning v + delay () hoa ls ‘ @ ceseareanee er er ' ienganhbestie. co Cum gerund empowering employees ~ vige giao quyén cho cdc nhan vién dang d6ng val trd cht ngir cla ménh dB empowering employees is vital to the company's success. Cu nay nhiéu ban chon A vi nght rang tinh tir empowered Cy 6 b6 nghia cho danh tir employees >> empowered employ- ees ~ cdc nhn vign durgc giao quy8n. Lic nay, danh tir chinh trong cum danh tir nay & dang sé nhi8u employees nén Ong ttt phia sau G6 it nhdt cGng can & dang s6 nhiéu ARE. Con khi cum gerund déng vai tro chi ng thi GOng tir chia & SO it. bestie. Tam dich: Phé chi tich cua ngan hang Chestonville tin rng viée giao quyén cho nhan vién c6 vai trd quan trong d6i véi su thanh cOng cla cong ty. Cu tric dong tir combine A and B ~ két hgp A va B hi thanh cum gerund sé la: Combining A and B ~ vigc két hop Ava B ibestie.: Cum gerund combining their expertise and resources dang déng vai trd chi ngir cila vi ngtt would increase profits for both organizations. Tam dich: Nam ngodi, Entertainment Azusa Inc. va Sohn Multimedia da quyét dinh rang viée két hop chuyén mén va ngudn lye cia ho lai véi nhau sé ting igi nhuan cho cd hai 16 chitc. Cum danh dong tix cleaning the offices dang déng vai trd tan ngtrctia dong tir delay. beste. Tam dich: Ho da hoa viée don dep cac vin phong 68 cudc hop c6 thé tigp tuc ma khdng bi anh huréing.@ tienganhbestie.com stie . glish About Us Tienganhbestie.com la website uy tin chuyén luyén thi TOEIC online. Bestie ludn c6 gang cung cap cac bai giang ngir phap, luyén nghe, doc hiéu, tir vung va tai ligu h6 tro giai dé chi tiét nhat dé gitip ban dat muc tiéu dé dang hon. atisag ysi,sugV6i hang ngan trang tai liéu trong khéa hoc thi sé khé tranh khdi nhéing sai sét. Trong qua trinh su dung, cdc ban cé phat hién ra thiéu sét nao thi hay gui vé nhém ching minh nhé. 86 cing gan nhu la cach tot nhat dé ngay cang hoan thién nhdng tai ligu nay. Xin chan thanh cam on.