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INTEGRATION @ Lee FOO be a-function, he Collechon of al He Premitver ts called the indefinite inteqas Of fo And i antes by [foddx Trregraton is inverte operation Of diftnerbahon, TH A (peo) =FO0, ffeode s POD*G Where C ix the Constant Of Tntqrabion or ANBAGNY Constant. x The Prten of Finaing dunctong Where devivakue in Given, ty Caled ank-di-ffenenkaben ov ‘Inkegekon: Derinedives, a (tyes . ot oat ’ Pow icantly, Nore thes Atay a1 oF oh BD (setd= conx, ot WO 2 Coan) = Sots, ot oy A Chant) = Secs; on MD (Lege 2) = Cone? 5 on wp # (eee *) = Kec x tan; or) dE d = CoKec Cok; Go Cokec xX) = CoAs oy A (sutx)= x ioe dO Ad (econ) = y oe Tae i; Doteqrad ¢ (ARK clevivakives) Ne | Je.ane Roane, n4-1 Ont fax = re eon dx = RMT J sad = -COAKHE fsectads = tan %x4¢ Joonec’y dx=— Cota +6 fsec t ton de = Seen re (coxec * Cot x de = - Cohec % 4+ C { BX esi HAC | . ry : j ” “cone eC ® oo DF Utena) = Pe = tain a ae vate Md (coe) = 4; Are = neath € “a d . aids = log alae Sua) fers to 1 x elon 2 ea « gle) re* 5 ! 4 {ote rt 4e Sogo * 2(3) zat, 070,04) 5 Pa S, (tq Kinw) 2 Cok HF (core dx = tog (sinh 4c . 3a cca) clon ti [ton wa = —teg {come +e ~ Z [104 (Reex + tanad)=Sec%5 i coca tog [sex tr tenalec * & (10g (cosec «Cot x] = Cotec +; Jcotec a d¥= 10g | cotec ~~ cat ele wa cin'(X). Le > a ci"(g)- te, 1 ¥ 2 cor (4) - § ax’ 7 2d (kL raw! 2) 5 Sa \e or ote A (Leo = Belo ote 4 at 5 w A ( Lec” X) = aC a a) = athe * & A (Score A): =L_ , an la a) alae’ gy % Commpanision between Didtmenbahva and (ote Graton. ob Bory diddeentiakon and Knkegvasion Gna Linear Operator Gn, a (ateoabgcu) =a d on BTM £bS Gory Jladentegen)ax= a Joon ays te [grax GO ALL Furchions ane Mat dbiventab®, Sinnilenly thew are fm Function wWhrith one nok integrable. Giy Prreqrad of a function ia abwag, Ascumed in an interval but devivakue of a funcbon Can be chitcurredt in an interval O% Wak O% Emak a point ny o. Stoo so a ~ Sor rw dK SA”? Look for a funchen wore Aevivakie m Condy. A So Sin 24 = Btonr2y ~ oe weet = Fre rdhere Ca Ci-G tk O Constant. —> {conec% (cosec % 4 cok 4AM, @ Sol” - [(conec? x + Coe % CH) SL — Cok%- Conec HAC Methods Of IPteqvabion! Au Tnreqiakon by Seer eadion: Jong can be -tranerfrired into nother fawn by Changhy the indagendant Yamal tet boy Rubs tubing ae gle) Coniday T= (FOOde fur X= GLE) Se thee ge gw) =) dx qwrae gz fears J4lqto) Fae ey: [Tans dv SiO gy Cok Soi”: {ran « dye f Pur CoKm zt sy Sint axs-de a fran ¥ de = ee = —Soglel te = — 07 (con htc we Groans dee tog (sec alc €4: J sie cont x AK sat™ [sin®% conv ams ( sideconts (sina) = ft conn) Can” * (Sin dx eu con HEE = AE=-~Binida a [site conta Gingdy = -{ (ee yerde det T= jose Sin® y. Pus = [som — ((ebet)dte Se oe st COAX + Vink = tf (cosa + Sint Conx= SIO) yy COA %4+ GO o -Sin® = afore 1, ( Se8ee SEE oe > ZI conn s+ St 1 f Soe SY dw ce bur Soe > Cok t+ Set 2 2 oA Con A Sin Cohn 4 Sito be = (Cope - Gen) = de f= fate soglt\ + Co eet t Joy | Con > + Sind co & + LLoq|cos™ & Sin|t & my snkye Be A hey \coam + sso] A of Some Pankculor funck ona: o4_ Serre Pore —_—_ Hs + dete | SS =| + = 3 tog jazx| +c Aran? ee o o = tog xe | a : sog|a at aie lac Dw Imreqyoton by Paver: © Tin enethod ik WUxed € integrase the Product of two mfunch' one. gd Ftry and qe be two soteqvatla cfunchong then, J4oo. gun ar = Fon [gon ou -[L [geod] 100 ax | fFes.g@ar = Foo (gowas - (Gio. fgenex) ax &F fu con ON so"! pur JOYE, qm= cont and N+ rake by parte cn faces rd. 4 [cost ds { (Ayes feos xd) d% = 2s — [siny ds = LEH A COSHH Gh we puk Jth)= Cosy and gan = a then facona dt + Cot afrde- f(A com ant de . ~ = Corb + for. Soe Jrucor x du ia veduced fo the Compania hus )it hows thet inte ques inove power 24 L- - voy cOove, Cornpli cakes inreqrad having cb the Proper Choice Of the Arane and 2d furchon i Rignifrcant- a Tnieg cahon by pant. 1% nek applicabk to Dveduck “4 funch'ow in ob’ cana. Cov example, tre method hoes nor wore dor [IRC siaxe becaure theve dhoex Nod SEAL ANG luncheon Whose devivakiio % Si Bint Sx dx sale fat Teo feelers teh [icons adec 4 ca) 0g % ONS Secand fund) ag e .3) Integvakon by Pantal : et ee fosckiany: Srachon : @ RQ ‘ ecalt that a Yakord cfunchin ( dedined as the yah two Polynomials (An the Fon POY 1) Whee i: . : a0 POO and QOH) are Polynomials in % and QLiddo. TE ig alway Pomibl bo ude the iv teqrand Qz o kum af sr@ply vahonad furcke ss by a method Called el) hak aa e cfrachon decomp. : - A f GH) CAD) 1 eX 1 f. —_1_— (ay(eee) MeL RD Whee A cand & ane veal Number that cue toee detuwnined Susdabl Gar) CAH ET D ArBe+ Gar eye Capakng the cocdhkcent of Fand He Constant term A+B=0 gh4+Ge! Solu rey rhea, equakone, WEG A=\,G6=71 1 2S ge Toe : aay Ganry +S get Sa - dog [art - ho¥ [oar] ee = $05 | ) ates aH lac _ i _—v ig: ee Fed \arere” gi” pur eq oe ee te A 4-8 (Ede GWG) GIP Ga) “Y = (Gre + algts qe Tare +4048) Cormpan.oG the coedhice re OF and Constant trang - ! = “Sqany* Sed 2. eyereay BU) ' ria due 3) [age 4] ee - [ae » og Soe Gr 4 BU = -iTer™ + 2.40 Bre = Evans 2 ran") + properties of definite seepeh: ae ® 6 Pe: {goo dv = [sw ae a a a: (Foo os aie f dimdx. Dn fankaston, ( foes zo SMe b c a Pt JP on = [fondue {Fon do . o oO c Ps: [gees = {°4 (aan) ax @ ° a fa: [a dx = ff law dx * ° BO ts: [toe = ie foe ea as s : ° Pe: (does = a fseoay, iq fQ0-%) sfc) and . o, id f(2a-*) = -f ir) a a Bicy JWdv = 2 [ fooes 1 id 4 ican even uncon Jo ce, id Few = Fo) wh Feared) a Go PFO@a= 0, tf File an odd funchian ) 165 ca Te €4: eNehucut 5 Sin ¥ dx = oa ca Observe tot Sso4 ty an even fund). a. by Pa W, ve Ge 14 Aaa j ene de = 2J Sin ada owe . a le . - Cos 2% - — COLL) Ad: - »f (= ) do = {o ” ye " Logg [- smo ° a8 1 Sin 8 ay)

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