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Computer Awareness For Bank Exams - Important Terms Related To Computer Knowledge 29/09/2022, 12:15

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Important Terms Of Computer Awareness For Bank Exams


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In this article, we shall look into some important terms pertaining to Computer Awareness section of Bank Upcoming Bank Exams 2021
Exams (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/). (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/upcoming-bank-
exams/)
Computer awareness is one of the most crucial skills in the modern world. Having computer knowledge plays an
important role in the modern workplace.

Candidates preparing for bank exams and other competitive exams can check the detailed Computer
Knowledge (https://byjus.com/govt-exams/computer-knowledge/) syllabus at the linked article and start their
preparation for the upcoming exams.

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Banks consider computer awareness as an essential skill, and hence it is included in almost all of their bank
exams. Every candidate aspiring to secure a bank job need to incorporate fundamental computer knowledge in Join BYJU'S Learning Program
his/her bank exam preparation.
Name
The Computer Awareness section has high scoring potential. Candidates preparing for exams such as IBPS, SBI,
RBI and NABARD should know about a few important terms related to this section for Bank exams.
Mobile Number
A basic introduction to Computer Awareness has been discussed in detail in the video given below. Aspirants
are advised to have a look at the video to get a better and engaging review of the concept.
Submit

9,888

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Computer Awareness For Bank Exams - Important Terms Related To Computer Knowledge 29/09/2022, 12:15

There are various other sections which are an integral part of the Government exam syllabus, and the
preparation for each of them is exceptionally comprehensive and exhaustive. So, interested candidates can
check the Preparation Strategy for Competitive Exams (https://byjus.com/govt-exams/competitive-exams-
preparation-strategy/) at the linked article.

Important Terms Related to Computer Knowledge For Bank Exams


As per the bank exam syllabus, the following terms are related to the Computer Awareness section of bank
exams:

Computer Virus: A computer virus (https://byjus.com/govt-exams/computer-virus/) is a malicious piece of code


or software which affects the normal functioning of a computer. Viruses may disrupt the system by hijacking
system memory, surreptitiously collect data or shut down the system altogether.

Antivirus software: Antivirus software is a program used to protect computers from computer viruses such as
malware, trojans and network viruses. Many prominent software companies specialise in antivirus software.
Some of the biggest software vendors who develop and market antivirus software are McAfee, Norton, Eset and
Kaspersky Labs.

Malware: Malware is a type of virus. It is de[ned as malicious software which corrupts computer and mobile
operations and provides unauthorized access to a private system or displays harmful content. The information
on a speci[c system gets copied without the user’s notice and disrupts the normal operation. Usage of malware
speci[c tools or antivirus helps to prevent malware. Malware is spread through careless use of browser
extensions, email attachments and storage media.

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Computer worm: A computer worm is a standalone malware that spreads through computer networks. It is a
self-replicating software that infects computers connected to a network while remaining active in the original
system. It is one of the most common viruses.

To prepare Computer Awareness for the upcoming competitive exams, candidates must be familiar with the
other important topics. Refer to the table below to get links to the various Computer concept pages for
preparation: 

High Level Computer Languages Basics of Cloud Computing for IBPS PO & SBI PO
(https://byjus.com/bank-exam/high-level- (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/basics-of-cloud-
computer-language-for-bank-exam/) computing-for-ibps-so-and-sbi-so-exam/)

Difference Between Hardware and Software Computer Networks (https://byjus.com/govt-


(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/difference- exams/computer-networks/)
between-hardware-and-software/)

Types of Computers (https://byjus.com/govt- Fundamentals of Computer (https://byjus.com/govt-


exams/types-of-computer/) exams/computer-fundamentals/)

Trojan horse: A trojan horse is a malicious program which infects a system by masquerading as an innocuous
program. It introduces the virus to a system. They do not replicate themselves but are very destructive.

Authorization: Authorization is the function of specifying access rights related to information security or
computer security. In organisations, authorisation can only be controlled by a speci[ed user or group of users
known as system administrators. An authorisation is an important aspect of computer security and helps to
maintain security and con[dentiality of company data.

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Authentication: When the credentials are compared to those of the database of the original [le it is termed as
authentication. Authentication can be used to con[rm the validity of an authorisation, or the safety of a database
etc. It helps the system to give access to legitimate users.

Hacker: A hacker is a person who has complete knowledge about a speci[c area of computer security and uses
it to gain access to the systems. Hackers can be classi[ed as black hat and white hat hackers. White hat
hackers use their knowledge to expose kaws in computer security practices and suggest more effective
solutions to security issues. Black hat hackers use their knowledge to harm users for monetary or other gains.

Phishing: The practice of sending fake emails or trying to get personal information like name, password or
money at times is known as phishing. Phishing is conducted by posing as a legitimate user of a system and
collecting data through electronic communication.

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crack-bank-exams-in-[rst-attempt/), check at the linked article.

SpooRng attack: When a person or program impersonates the identity of another by falsifying important data,
thereby gaining an unfair and illegitimate advantage is called spoo[ng. There are various spoo[ng attacks that
the fraudulent party can use for their purpose.

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Computer Awareness For Bank Exams - Important Terms Related To Computer Knowledge 29/09/2022, 12:15

All the above-mentioned terms are very important from the examination point of view and candidates must
analyse these computer awareness terms thoroughly and study in detail about each of them as questions based
on the same may be asked in the upcoming Government exams.

Aspirants can also check the Banking Awareness (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/banking-awareness/) syllabus


for the upcoming competitive exams at the linked article.

Computer knowledge is a vast area of knowledge which is evolving rapidly. However, bank exams limit
themselves to areas such as operating systems and computer security.

Candidates should read about important terms and software to be able to score well in bank exams. This
subject is relatively easy to prepare as bank exam books, study materials and practice tests are widely available
online.

To explore more about IBPS Books (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/ibps-books/), check at the linked article.

Other related Computer Knowledge articles have been given below. Aspirants can refer to these to learn more
about the basic computer concepts and get sample questions for the respective topics:

Microsoft Windows (https://byjus.com/govt- Microsoft Olce (https://byjus.com/govt-


exams/microsoft-windows/) exams/microsoft-olce/)

Computer Abbreviations and Acronyms Important Computer Shortcut Keys


(https://byjus.com/govt-exams/computer- (https://byjus.com/govt-exams/computer-
abbreviations/) shortcut-keys/)

Hardware and Software Questions Bank PO Preparation Material


(https://byjus.com/govt-exams/computer-software- (https://byjus.com/bank-exam/bank-po-
hardware-questions/) preparation-material/)

While it is easy to score well in computer knowledge, it is also the most unpredictable section in the bank exam
syllabus. For this reason, aspirants should be thorough in their bank exam preparation.

BYJU’S has the latest bank exam books, study materials, noti[cations and strategies for bank exam preparation
(https://byjus.com/bank-exam/bank-exam-preparation/). To know more about bank exams, you can join BYJU’S
Bank Exam Learning Program to explore various aspects of bank preparation.

Online Quiz 2022

(https://byjus.com/govt-exams/online-quiz/)

Frequently Asked Questions on Computer Awareness


Q 1. Computer Awareness is included in which major government exams?
Ans. SSC, Bank, Insurance, RRB are few of the major competitive exams in which Computer Awareness is
included.

Q 2. How to prepare Computer Awareness for the bank exams?


Ans. Given below are tips to prepare Computer Awareness:

Focus on understanding the concept


Practise computer-based questions
Opt for books with practice questions
Solve mock tests and previous year question papers

Computer Awareness questions are very basic and not complex.

Q 3. Which are the best books for Computer Awareness preparation?


Ans. Given below is a list of books that candidates can consider to prepare Computer Awareness:

Objective Computer Awareness by Arihant Publications


Kiran’s Objective Computer Knowledge & Literacy
Computer Knowledge by Shikha Agarwal
Lucent’s Computer Book
Objective Computer Awareness by Somya Ranjan Behera

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Computer Awareness For Bank Exams - Important Terms Related To Computer Knowledge 29/09/2022, 12:15

Q 4. Which are the common Computer Awareness topics?


Ans. Computer Virus, Internet, Search Engine, MS Windows, MS Olce, Input Output Devices, Hardware Software,
etc. are the common topics from which questions are asked in Computer Awareness.

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RRB JE Noti[cation (https://byjus.com/rrb- Number Series (https://byjus.com/bank-


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Government Exams (https://byjus.com/govt- SBI PO Recruitment (https://byjus.com/bank-


exams/) exam/sbi-po-recruitment/)

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