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NAME: ANIQ BAIG

Class:viii

COMPLEX NUMBER
DEFINITION:
A number of the form a + ib where a and b are real numbers and i is
an imaginary unit that is i=√−1 is called a complex number and it is denoted by z=
3+4i is an complex number.
i. ADDITION OF COMPLEX NUMBERS:
(a,b)+(c,d) = (a+c,b+d)

ii. SUBTRACTION OF COMPLEX NUMBERS:


(a,b)-(c,d) = (a-c,b-d)

iii. MULTIPLICATION OF COMPLEX NUMBERS:


(a,b)(c,d) = (ac-bd, ad+bc)

iv. DIVISION OF COMPLEX NUMBERS:


( a ,b)
=¿
(c , d)

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