Big Data Penelitian Indonesia:

Tantangan dan Peluang Riset

Imam Much Ibnu Subroto, ST, M.Sc, Ph.D
BIODATA
Afiliasi: Dosen Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
Jabatan : Dosen Juruan Teknik Informatika
Bidang Keahlian: Kecerdasan Buatan, Data
Mining, e-Learning
Lahir: Semarang, 13 Maret 1973
EDUCATION
ST (S1) Sarjana Teknik Elektro, Universitas
Gadjah Mada (UGM), 1998
M.Sc (S2) Computer Science, Universiti
Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 2007
PhD (S3) Computer Science, Universiti Teknologi
Malaysia (UTM), 2015
ORGANIZATION EXPERIENCE
2002-2005 : Kepala UPT Komputer dan
Teledukasi UNISSULA
2015-2017 : Ketua Program Magister Teknik
Elektro (MTE) UNISSULA
2017-2019 : Ketua Jurusan Teknik Informatika
UNISSULA
RESEARCH TOPICS
» Big Data on Research and Innovation
» Plagiarism Detection Using Multiple
Classifiers
» Adaptive e-Learning Systems using Machine
Learning
» Publication Performance Measurement
based on Science and Technology Index
(SINTA)
Short CV: Imam Much Ibnu Subroto, ST, M.Sc, Ph.D
Tim Pakar SINTA RISTEKBRIN, IAES Founder, IEEE member
MASTERPIECE
Founder, Science and Technology Index(SINTA)
(sinta.ristekdikti.go.id)
Founder, Indonesian Publication Index (IPI)
(portalgaruda.org).
Founder, Garba Rujukan Digital (GARUDA)
(garuda.ristekdikti.go.id).
Founder, Repository Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa (RAMA)
(rama.ristekdikti.go.id).
Founder, Indonesia Menulis (IDMENULIS)
(idmenulis.ristekdikti.go.id).
Founder, JARLITBANGNOV Jateng Jaringan Peneliti
Jawa Tengah (jarlitbangnov.bappeda.jatengprov.go.id)
Founder, e-SINAU Adaptive e-Learning Systems
PENGELOLA JURNAL INTERNASIONAL
Chief Editor, Journal of Telematics and Informatics (JTI)
Managing Editor, International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Malaysia, 2009
(IJ-AI)
Editorial Board, Journal of Information Technology and
Communication (IJ-ICT)
Editorial Board, Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Technology Exhibition Malaysia 2009
(ComengApp)
etc......
INTELECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT (IPR)
Science and Technology Index (SINTA),
Hak Cipta RISTEKDIKTI 2018 (granted)
E-SINAU Adaptive e-Learning System, Hak Cipta
2018 (Granted)
AWARD
Juara III Dosen Berprestasi bidang Sains, LLDKTI
(KOPERTIS) Wilayah IV Jawa Tengah tahun 2018
Penghargaan Pengembang GARUDA, Direktur
Kekayaan Intelektual RISTEKDIKTI 2018
Juara I Dosen Berprestasi, Universitas Islam
Sultan Agung, Quality Day Nov 2017
Penghargaan Kekayaan Intelektual,
“Pengembang SINTA Science and Technology
Index”, Direktorat Jenderal Riset dan
Pengembangan – RISTEKDIKTI, HAKTEKNAS,
2017
Best IT Innovation Award for Practical Used,
International Conference on Research
Innovation in Information System (ICRIIS 2009)
BRONZE Medal “MyCopyDetect: Plagiarism
Detection Tool” , INATEX Industrial Art and
PUBLICATION
GS INDEXED SCOPUS INDEXED
H-Index : 9 H-Index : 7
Documents: 72 Documents: 25
Citations : 634 Citations : 209
Outline
• Data Science
• Big Data, Data Mining, Machine Learning, etc.
• Research Data: Strategic interest
• Indikator Kemajuan Bangsa
• Potensi Sumber Daya Manusia
• Experts & Expertise
• Knowledge tersembunyi
• Data Mining & Machine Learning Implementation & Peluang Riset
• Classification, Estimation, prediction, Clustering, Association
Data Science?
• Big Data
• Data Mining
• Machine Learning
• Data Visualization
• Models
• Research
• Business Intelligence
Popular Machine Learning Model
• Linear Regression
• Support Vector Machine
• Decision Tree
• K Nearest Neighbours
• K Means
• Naive Bayes
• ANN
•Data yang diolah dengan baik dan tepat
akan memberikan decision yang tepat
Research Database: What?
• Research Material
• Research Progress
• Research Fund
• Publication
• Bibliography
• Citation
• Patent
• Researcher
• Affiliation
• Collaboration Network
• Research Trend
Sistem Informasi Riset

Publikasi dan
Material/Bahan Pelaksanaan Integritas Pengukuran
Report Kekayaan
Bacaan Riset Akademik Riset
Intelektual
Research Data: Strategic interest
1. Research adalah Indikator Masyarakat/negara Maju
• Research dan Innovation adalah untuk meningkatkan kehidupan
masyarakat menjadi lebih baik
• Data dan Fakta: Negara maju mempunyai rekam jejak penelitian lebih
banyak serta jumlah rujukan yang lebih banyak
 Source: Scimagojr.com akses: 08-08-2022

International Rank
Asiatic Region Rank
Publication Trend Kebangkitan
Publikasi
Indonesia?
Research Data: Strategic interest
2. Potensi Sumber Daya Manausia dan Potensi Daerah
3. Kepakaran
Peneliti
Indonesia
4. Knowledge (Tersembunyi) Big Data
Penggalian pengetahuan (knowledge) tersembunyi dari sejumlah data
yang besar dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa cara:
• Data Visualization
• Data mining:
• Classification
• Estimation
• Prediction
• Clustering
• Association
• Machine Learning, sebagai metode komputasi berdasarkan
pembelajaran dalam Data Mining
User of Big Data Research Indonesia
•Researcher : Student dan Professional
•Lembaga Research: Universitas, Pusat Studi,
badan Riset Daerah, Badan Riset Pemerintah
•Government
•Industries
Big Data: Data Source
• SINTA
• GARUDA
• Google
• Scopus
• WoS
Potensial Big Data Riset Indonesia
• Jumlah perguruan tinggi: 4.500
• Jumlah dosen: 280.000
• Jumlah mahasiswa: 9 juta
• Jumlah Jurnal: 15.000 terindeks GARUDA
• Publikasi Nasional terindeks GARUDA: 2,2 M (disertai fulltext)
• Jumlah Publikasi (SINTA): 4.661.160 artikel
• Visitors of SINTA (September 2022): 2,1 M visitors
• *Search history (sinta/garuda) => big data
• recommender system
• Data analytics
• Kolaborasi
Interoperabilitas
SINTA
Data Visualization
• Objective:
• Decision Making
• Insight
• Sebagian besar data adalah berupa angka dan huruf dianggap kurang
meaningful untuk tujuan decision making
• Insight dimaksudkan untuk melihat data dari sudut pandang yang
berbeda
International Research Network (IRN)
National Research Network
Contoh Data Mining pada Data Riset Indonesia
• Classification
• Field Area: Journal & Publications
• Expertise (fingerprint) : researcher
• Prediction
• Integritas Akademik: Identifikasi perilaku ketidakjujuran peneliti
• Field Area: Perkembangan bidang ilmu
• Produktifitas: Prediksi jumlah produk penelitian berdasarkan history
• Estimation
• Predict “Quality” of paper
• Association
• Collaboration Network (National & International)
• Citation Network
• Clustering
• Klasterisasi perguruan Tinggi
• Recommender System
• Related Work Recommender System
• Citation Recommender System
How to Implement?
1. Classification
• Contoh penerapan:
• Field Area: Journal & Publications
• Expertise (fingerprint) : researcher
• Integritas Akademik: Identifikasi perilaku ketidakjujuran peneliti
• Metode:
• Preprocessing: NLP (Natural Language Processing)
• Machine learning:
• Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
• K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN)
• Support Vector Machine (SVM)
• Naïve Bayes (NB)
• Regresi Linear
Tahapan Klasifikasi Field Area (Python)
• Setup: Importing Libraries
• Loading the data set & Exploratory Data Analysis
• Text pre-processing
• Extracting vectors from text (Vectorization)
• Running ML algorithms
• Evaluation
NLP dengan Python
• Menggunakan Library NLTK dan Sastrawi
 Contoh dataset field area
ID Title Field Area
1238883A test for constant correlations in a multivariate GARCH model Arts & Humanities
1296804Parametric excitations of linear systems having many degrees of freedom Arts & Humanities
1443530Habitat Templets and the Changing Worldview of Ecology Arts & Humanities
1504659The politics of space: changing discourses on Chinese burial grounds in post-war Singapore Arts & Humanities
1559694Role of Temporal Integration and Fluctuation Detection in the Highly Irregular Firing of a Leaky Int Arts & Humanities
62555Classifications and graph-based representations of switching functions using a novel complex spectral Engineering & Technology
technique
68914Poly(trimethylsilylcyclooctatetraene): A soluble conjugated polyacetylene via olefin metathesis Engineering & Technology
75274Mechanism of Decomposition of Cuprous Cyanide. Infrared and Thermal Evidence Engineering & Technology
79025Inclusion shaping and extremal property of the Taylor-Saffman bubble Engineering & Technology
80544Optimal design of internal ring supports for vibrating circular plates Engineering & Technology
8897Thermal Isomerization of All-trans-Lutein in a Benzene Solution Life Sciences & Medicine
9099Synthesis, crystal and molecular structures of pyridine adducts of the zinc and cadmium bis-1,2,4-tr Life Sciences & Medicine
11027Flavonoids in the black rhizomes of Boesenbergia panduta Life Sciences & Medicine
17863Cobalt(II)-Catalyzed Reaction of Aldehydes with Acetic Anhydride under an Oxygen Atmosphere: Scope a Life Sciences & Medicine
7350Catalytic Ring Closing Metathesis of Dienynes: Construction of Fused Bicyclic Rings Natural Sciences
8368Spontaneous formation of complex and ordered structures on oxygen-plasma-treated elastomeric polydim Natural Sciences
8897Thermal Isomerization of All-trans-Lutein in a Benzene Solution Natural Sciences
9099Synthesis, crystal and molecular structures of pyridine adducts of the zinc and cadmium bis-1,2,4-tr Natural Sciences
1264539Digestibility and asymmetric information in the choice between acquisitions and joint ventures: Wher Social Sciences & Management
1288863Optimization modeling for sewer network management Social Sciences & Management
1289491Some iterative techniques for general monotone variational inequalities Social Sciences & Management
1305324Sales forecasts for existing consumer products and services: Do purchase intentions contribute to ac Social Sciences & Management
1339088Verbal, vocal, and visible factors in judgments of another's affect Social Sciences & Management
NLP dengan Python (cont.)
• Library Machine Learning:
• Pandas
• Scikit-learn
• Numpy
• Tensor Flow
• Keras
• dll
Hasil Klasifikasi Field Area
Fingerprints (Field Area)
Contoh Fingerprint (Field Area)
Source: Elsevier pure
How to Implement?
2. Prediction
• Contoh penerapan:
• Integritas Akademik: Identifikasi perilaku ketidakjujuran peneliti
• Field Area: Perkembangan bidang ilmu
• Produktifitas: Prediksi jumlah produk penelitian berdasarkan history
• Metode:
• Regresi Linear
• Regresi Non Linear
• Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
Identifikasi ketidakwajaran perilaku peneliti
Pendekatan Regresi Linear:
• Sumbu x: Score Sinta 3 tahun
• Sumbu y: Score Sinta overall

• Data 1, 2, 3 adalah Outlier yang

patut dilakukan observasi lebih
lanjut
Prediksi Jumlah Publikasi
Perkembangan bidang ilmu
keyword: Machine Learning
How to Implement?
3. Estimation
• Contoh penerapan:
• Rank: Metrics and Score
• Estimasi Kualitas Penelitian
• Metode:
• Statistics
• ANN, SVM, KNN
Bagaimana mengukur
kualitas paper ini?
How to Implement?
4. Association
Contoh implementasi:
• Collaboration Network (International & National)
• Relevansi Bidang Ilmu
• Kedekatan antar peneliti

• Metode
• Data Visualization
• Association + Clustering
• Apriori
Collaboration Network
How to Implement?
5. Clustering
Contoh Implementasi
• Klasterisasi perguruan tinggi berdasarkan performa
• Klasterisasi perguruan tinggi berdasarkan kedekatan bidang ilmu
How to Implement?
6. Recommender System
• Profil User:
• History penelitian dan publikasi
• Histori pencarian data

Berbasis profil user maka recommender system akan memberi

rekomendasi:
• Related Work (Rekomendasi sumber penelitian)
• Researcher terkait (Rekomendasi kolaborator penelitian)
• Lembaga riset terkait (Rekomendasi lembaga penelitian)
• Potensial Sitasi
Citation recommendation system:
Content-based author Co-citation network
Graph + KNN
Terimakasih