Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1250 0350 20
Original instruction
Nanjing, China
Operator’s instructions
1 Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Principal components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.4 General system description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.4.1 General description of the drill rig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.4.2 Wagon frame with track frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4.3 Power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4.4 Boom system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4.5 Dust collector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4.6 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4.7 Hydraulic system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4.8 Air system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 PowerROC T50 Tier 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4 Daily checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.1 Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 Extra safety check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.2 Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.3 Before starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.2 Drill-steel support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.3 Drill rig. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3.4 Engine package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3.5 Compressor tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.6 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4 Functionality test after starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.4.1 Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.4.2 Lamp test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.5 Function test while drilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.5.1 Hydraulic hoses to rock drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.5.2 Rock drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.5.3 Engine Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.5.4 Dust collector (DCT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.5.5 Drill rig. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.2 Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
1
5.3 Pressure gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.4 Engine display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.5 Engine control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.6 Tramming control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.7 Control panel for optional equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.8 Hydraulic pressure control panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.9 Position control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.10Tramming levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.11Drilling lever. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.12Control panel for DS/suction hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.13RHS control lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.14Auto-drilling control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.15Carousel control lever. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.16Control panel for operator's cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.17Gradient meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.18Hammer for emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.19Fire extinguisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.20Other controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.20.1 Test connections for the hydraulic circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
6.1 Diesel engine starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
6.2 Stopping the diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.3 Tramming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.4 Checking after tramming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.5 Tramming - General principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.5.1 Tramming, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.5.2 Tramming, uphill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.5.3 Tramming, downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.5.4 Tramming on transverse inclines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.5.5 Maximum permitted angles of inclination during tramming and setting-up for drill-
ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7 Before drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.1 Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.2 Loading the pipe carousel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.3 Setting up for drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8 Drilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.1 Start of drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.2 Checks during drilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.3 Adding drill rods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.1 Knocking the coupling loose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.2 Rod adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.4 Extracting drill steel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.5 Changing drill bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.6 Action in case of drilling problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.6.1 Drilling problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.6.2 High coupling sleeve temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.6.3 Difficulties in loosening the coupling sleeve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
2
8.6.4 Hole deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
9.1 Thread lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
9.1.1 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
9.1.2 Operation and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
9.2 Cold start. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
9.3 Electric filler pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
9.3.1 Electric pump for filling fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
9.3.2 Electric pump for filling hydraulic oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
9.4 Electrical preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.5 Hydraulic oil preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
9.6 Water mist system 400 liters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.6.1 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
9.7 Reversing camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.7.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.7.2 Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
9.8 HQS (Hole Quality System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.8.2 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
3
4
1 Safety
1 Safety
1.1 Reference
Note
Always read the information in the Safety document before starting to use the rig or
starting maintenance work.
1250 0099 89
1
1 Safety
2
2 General
2 General
2.1 Foreword
This instruction manual is part of the complete delivery of the drill rig. It provides
information on the design and operation of the drill rig and contains advice and the
measures necessary to keep the rig operational. This instruction manual is no
replacement for thorough training on the drill rig.
This instruction manual should be read in advance by all persons who are to operate
or repair the drill rig or carry out maintenance on it.
See separate instructions for documentation on the rock drill, the diesel engine and
certain other components.
For other questions refer to the local Atlas Copco company office. Addresses and
telephone numbers are in the Maintenance instructions.
2.2 Application
The drilling equipment is designed mainly for drilling blast holes in e.g. quarries and
opencast mines. All other uses are considered inappropriate.
• It is essential the operator has read and comprehends the operator, maintenance
and repair manuals as well as the maintenance schedules.
• The drilling equipment must only be used, maintained and repaired by personnel
well conversant with the equipment and the dangers involved.
• It is essential that personnel observe general and local safety, health and traffic
regulations.
• The manufacturer is not liable to damage caused by any arbitrary changes made
to the drilling equipment.
3
2 General
1 Compressor
2 Diesel engine
3 Operator's cab
4 Control panel for drilling
5 Boom
6 Feeder
7 Rod handling system (RHS)
8 Upper drill-steel support
9 Lower drill-steel support
4
2 General
10 Track frames
11 Feed motor
12 Dust collector (DCT)
13 Engine Radiator
14 Compressor and hydraulic oil cooler
The drill rig consists of the following main components: (See Figure 2 General
Description)
1 Batteries
2 Cab Controls
3 Electrical System
4 Diesel Engine
5 Hydraulic System
6 Air System
7 Boom
5
2 General
8 Feed
9 Rock Drill
10 Tracks
11 DCT
12 Cooling System
13 Lube System
14 Drill-steel Support (DS)
The wagon frame comprises a frame with the operator's cab/platform mounted on
the left. Controls for tramming and drilling are installed in the operator's cab/plat-
form.
The track frames are carried on journals in the wagon frame. When tramming on
uneven ground the drill rig is balanced by means of two compensating cylinders.
Each track frame has its own service brake. The brakes are operated by two separate
control systems.
The bodywork covers the diesel engine, the compressor, the various lubrication
tanks, the valves and the hydraulic hoses. Inspection covers allow easy access to the
various machine components. The covers are secured in the open position by means
of gas springs.
The dust collector is mounted at the back of the rig on the right-hand side.
The diesel engine is equipped with a monitoring system that includes automatic
shut-down functions.
The drill rig is driven by two traction motors with gears. The traction motors with
gears are mounted on the track frames.
The hydraulic pumps and the compressor are driven by a diesel engine.
6
2 General
There is a main battery isolation switch in the system which ensures that it is possi-
ble to isolate the batteries from the system.
The electrical system comprises starting equipment, work lighting, electric controls
and safety devices.
The emergency stops are connected in series with the diesel engine cut-out system.
As soon as an emergency stop button/cable is activated, the diesel engine will be
stopped immediately. Reset the emergency stop buttons/cable before restarting the
engine. The engine cannot be started while one of the emergency stops is still acti-
vated.
For details of the diesel engine, see separate diesel engine instructions.
2 Rotation, Tramming
7
2 General
The hydraulic oil tank is located on the right-hand side of the drill rig.
16. Feed
8
2 General
8 Filter
9 Return Oil
10 Fill Pump
11 Cooler (Engine)
12 Cooler (Compressor And Hydraulic)
13 RHS
14 Position
15 Percussion
16 Feed
17 Load Sensor
18 Water Mist
19 Pilot Pressure
20 Tramming
21 Rotation
22 Load Sensor
23 DCT
24 Oil Pre-heater
25 Track oscillation
26 Support leg
The system supplies air for flushing the drill hole, cleaning the dust collector filter
and for the rock drill machine's ECL lubricating system to oiling the drill steel
threads.
9
2 General
10
3 Technical data
3 Technical data
Performance
Diesel engine, Caterpillar C9.3
Power output at 1800 rpm 261 kW
Temperature range in operation -25 C to +50C
Tramming speed 3.0 / 1.5 km/h
Tractive force 200 kN
Ground clearance 380 mm
Maximum hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) -10° / +10°
Noise level (inside cab) <85 dB(A)
Noise level (outside cab)
Idling speed 127 dB(A)
Full engine speed 113.5 dB(A)
Drilling 125 dB(A)
Vibration in operator's seat during drilling (weighted average)
0.18 m/s2
Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Capacity 2 * 12 V/200 Ah
Working lights
Front 4 * 70 W
Rear 2 * 70 W
Feeder 2 * 70 W
Air system
PowerROC T50 Tier 4, Compressor C146
Max. air pressure 10.5 bar
Free air delivery at 10.5 bar 232 L/s
Capacities
11
3 Technical data
Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil tank 380 L
Hydraulic system, total 470 L
Fuel tank 500 L
Traction gear 3L
Compressor oil 63 L
Lubricating oil tank 5.25 L
Diesel engine 30 L
Engine cooling system 51 L
Climate unit
Refrigerant, type R134A
Refrigerant, quantity 2.5 kg
Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg
12
3 Technical data
3.2 Dimensions
3485
1250 0350 21
10800
1250 0335 77
330
13
3 Technical data
9263
2934
1250 0350 22
3640
5330
14
3 Technical data
3644
2810
1438
1115
784
3273
3126
4267
1250 0350 23
3324
4253
4375
15
3 Technical data
1250 0334 33
1250 0335 76
16
3 Technical data
1250 0335 82
Figure 10 Feeder angles of inclination
1250 0350 24
17
3 Technical data
18
4 Daily checks
4 Daily checks
4.1 Foreword
This chapter provides instructions for daily inspection and maintenance to be carried
out by the operator before each shift.
Regarding weekly inspections and other maintenance tasks, see separate instructions
“Maintenance schedules”.
4.2.1 Safety
DANGER
• Danger of moving parts.
• Risk of serious personal injury.
• Set all levers and switches in neutral position
before preparing start-up.
• Perform the extra safety check without the engine
running.
DANGER
• The side hatches on the drill rig are not dimen-
sioned for extra weight.
• Risk of serious personal injury.
• Standing, sitting or leaning on the side hatches
can result in serious injury.
• The side hatches must be closed when work is
carried out on top of the rig.
19
4 Daily checks
Before each shift starts an extra and thorough visual safety check should be carried
out in order to detect:
4.2.2 Checklist
3
4 7
6
1
9 5
1250 0350 26
4 8
20
4 Daily checks
4.3.1 Safety
WARNING
• Danger of moving parts.
• Can cause serious injuries.
• Set all levers and switches in NEUTRAL position
before start-up preparations.
• Carry out the procedures with the engine
switched off.
WARNING
• Dangerous compressed air.
• Can cause serious injury.
• Release the pressure in the tank before removing
the filler plug.
21
4 Daily checks
A 1250 0350 48
B Lock nut for adjusting screw, Check the torque. See table “Atlas
drill-steel support Copco Standard torques”.
Note
If central lubrication is installed then the function and connections must be
checked.
22
4 Daily checks
Drill rig Visual check Check for any signs of leaks, damage,
breakage or cracks.
Engine oil Oil level The oil must be between the two
marks on the dipstick. Top up as nec-
essary.
Hydraulic oil tank Oil level The recommended oil level is half way
up the upper sight glass. Make sure
the drill rig is in the transport position
before checking. Top up as necessary.
23
4 Daily checks
A B
1250 0201 24
A Tank, draining Open drain plug (A). Drain the water. The drill rig must
have been standing still for one hour before the water
can be drained.
B Tank, oil level Check the oil level. The gauge must be in the green
zone. The drill rig must be level and must have been
standing still for 10 minutes before checking.
24
4 Daily checks
A
A
B
1250 0350 27
A
25
4 Daily checks
4.4.1 Checks
Note
The emergency stop buttons and cable must be checked before each shift and after
tramming.
Table 6 Checks
Emergency stop but- Function Check each emergency stop individually. The
tons (all) and the emer- engine must stop!
gency stop cable on the Between testing each emergency stop, the
feed beam. previous stop must be reset before restarting
the rig. For the location of the stops, see
“Safety”.
Display and indicator Visual check Check that none of the fault indicator symbols
lamps for engine and rig is on. If a fault is indicated in the displays or
systems. indicator lamps, stop the unit and rectify the
fault.
Lamp test Visual check All signal lamps come on automatically for two
seconds when the ignitions key is turned to
ON.
26
4 Daily checks
The rock drill Abnormal vibration Check the accumulator. For further details
hydraulic hoses in the hydraulic see “Maintenance instructions” for the
hoses. rock drill.
1250 0334 29
Rock drill Visual check Make sure that oil trickles out between the front
and the shank adapter.
27
4 Daily checks
Engine Display Visual check Check that no fault indicator comes on. In the event
of a fault indication, stop the rig and rectify the fault.
Dust collector (DCT) Suction ability and In case of dust formation: check the filter in
filter cleaning the filter holder and suction hose and also
the drill-steel supports’ drill gasket.
28
5 Controls
5 Controls
5.1 General
The controls and gauges are located inside the operator's cab.
The equipments for filling fuel, hydraulic oil and compressor oil are located near the
respective tank.
5.2 Cab
Figure 19 Cab
1 Gauge panel
2 Gradient meter
3 Engine control panel
4 Tramming control panel
5 Control panel for optional equipment
6 Position control panel
29
5 Controls
Note
The pressure gauges must be checked during drilling.
30
5 Controls
31
5 Controls
1 Display
2 Menu key
Scroll the screen or move the parameter selection to the left or upward.
Scroll the screen and move the parameter selection to the right or downward.
5 Enter key
6 Warning indicator
Red LED, it will come on when the diesel engine shut down due to whatever
reasons.
The diesel engine is controlled by an electronic control unit (ECU) that continually
sends information to the engine display. The keypad on the engine display is a capac-
itive touch sensing system. There are no mechanical switches to wear or stick. When
a key is touched, feedback is provided by the screen flashing. For more information
refer to “Engine display instruction”.
Note
Do not use the drill rig if a fault indicator comes on. If a warning indicator comes
on, the drill rig must be deactivated and the fault rectified.
32
5 Controls
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
a = OFF
b = ON
c = START
a = DRILLING
b = IDLING
c = TRAMMING
33
5 Controls
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
b
34
5 Controls
1250 0326 53
c
4 5 6 7
a = REDUCTED FLOW
b = NEUTRAL
c = MAXIMUM FLOW
2 Water flow adjusting knob
Turn clockwise = INCREASE
Turn counterclockwise = DECREASE
3 Low water level indicator
4 Super rotation switch
a = ON
c = OFF
5 Hydraulic oil preheating switch
a = ON
c = OFF
6 Hydraulic jack switch
a = UP
b = NEUTRAL
c = DWON
35
5 Controls
1250 0326 52
b
36
5 Controls
37
5 Controls
a
1 2
1250 0318 55
Figure 27 Tramming levers
Note
If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary, the tracks are sub-
jected to unnecessary stresses. This should therefore be avoided.
38
5 Controls
The drilling lever is a multi-functional lever which controls functions including feed
and tramming:
39
5 Controls
A Drilling lever
a = FEED DWON
b = NEUTRAL
c = FEED UP
d = ROTATE COUNTERCLOCKWISE
e = ROTATE CLOCKWISE
f = DRILLING (FEED DOWN & ROTATE REVERSE)
Note
When feeding in position f, the drilling lever is locked.
S119
S187
1250 0318 47
S167
a = CLOSE
b = NEUTRAL
c = OPEN
40
5 Controls
S182
b c
d a e
1250 0318 48
f g
a Loose grip
b Hard grip, from drill center to carousel
c Open grip, from drill center to carousel
d Hard grip
e Open grip
f Hard grip, from carousel to drill center
41
5 Controls
S807
S809
1250 0326 57
Figure 31 Auto-drilling control panel
a b
S805
1250 0326 58
S111B
42
5 Controls
1250 0350 07
Figure 33 Control panel for operator's cab
43
5 Controls
The meter indicates the angles for safe operation of the drill rig. The chassis could
tip over outside the specified angle limits.
CAUTION
• The gradient meter shows the chassis frame
angle and not the actual ground camber.
If the cab door is blocked, use the hammer to break the rear window so that you can
get out. On the lower part is a belt cutter to cut off the seat belt if this cannot be
released in the usual manner.
Note
If the cab is equipped with safety glass, break the glass in the rear window to get
out.
44
5 Controls
The drill rig is equipped with two fire extinguishers (A-B-C powder).
The fire extinguishers (A) are fitted down at the front of cab, and at the rear of the rig
on the right-hand side.
Note
The fire extinguishers that are supplied with the drill rig must be considered only as
“delivery fire extinguishers”. The fire extinguishers must be replaced locally if they
are not approved in accordance with local regulations.
45
5 Controls
Connect the test instrument to the different outlets (see table below).
7 Pilot pressure
8 RHS pressure
46
6 Operating
6 Operating
Note
Observe pressure gauges, signal lamps and indicator lamps during operation.
1a 1b
1250 0127 82
2 Make sure that tramming/drilling switch (S130) in the IDLING position (b).
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
47
6 Operating
• Turn the ignition key (S139) to START position (c) (press and turn to right).
• Warning indicators (2) and (3) should be extinguished before the ignition key
(S139) is turned to START position (c). If no, please check to solve the warning
and restart.
Note
Should the engine fail to start, stop trying after 20 seconds and wait one minute
before trying again.
4 Release the ignition key (S139), the key is spring-loaded and returns to the ON
position (b).
Note
At the end of drilling/tramming at a high power output, allow the engine to idle a
couple of minutes to give it time to cool down.
48
6 Operating
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
Note
Always set the main switch to OFF (1b) when the diesel engine has stopped!
1a 1b
1250 0127 82
49
6 Operating
6.3 Tramming
WARNING
• Risk of tipping/sliding.
• May cause severe personal injury and damage to
property.
• Always check the ground condition where the rig
shall travel.
• Track oscillation must be kept open.
• Do not exceed the permitted incline angles.
• Ensure that no unauthorized personnel are inside
the working area.
• Always close the door of the cab and use a safety
belt.
• Danger of electricity.
• Keep your distance from power lines.
1250 0204 99
A B
A = Normal position for tramming with feeder located on the feeder support.
1 Use the boom and feed positioning levers alternately to lay down the feed on the
feed support (A, See Figure 43 Positions for tramming (Boom retracted)).
50
6 Operating
2 Operate the hydraulic jack switch (6) to adjust the hydraulic jack (only for the
rigs equipped with hydraulic jack).
1 2 3
1250 0326 53
c
4 5 6 7
Note
When the hydraulic jack is lowered, stones or similar substance may be resting on
the jack. When the hydraulic jack is subsequently raised, the stones may damage
the oil pan on the diesel engine and the suction hoses to the hydraulic pumps.
3 Set the track oscillation floating switch (S445) to UNLOCK position (a).
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
51
6 Operating
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
5 Operate the tramming speed switch (S130A, See Figure 45 Tramming control
panel) to position (a) or position b to get a suitable speed according to the nature
of the terrain.
6 Operate the tramming levers to move the drill rig in the desired direction.
7 Operate the track oscillation switches (S176, S177 See Figure 45 Tramming con-
trol panel) to move the weight of the drill rig forward and backward as appropri-
ate when passing obstacles. This will maintain the rig's stability even in uneven
terrain.
Note
It is extremely important to use track oscillation to maintain the stability of the drill
rig when tramming in uneven terrain.
Note
A horn indicates that the drill rig is reversing.
Note
If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary the tracks are sub-
jected to unnecessary stresses and this should therefore be avoided.
52
6 Operating
While tramming, the track oscillation lock must be open so that the tracks can move
freely whenever there is a change in terrain. Use track oscillation to keep the chassis
frame as horizontal as possible. The Boom system must be in retraction position.
Adapt the speed to the terrain. Always check the terrain where the drill rig will be
maneuvered.
1250 0176 67
ROC ROC
ROC
Figure 47 Left: Correct position for general tramming. Centre and right: Wrong
position.
RO
ROC C
Figure 48 Left: Correct position for tramming uphill. Right: Wrong position.
53
6 Operating
ROC C
RO
Figure 49 Left: Correct position for traversing inclines. Right: Wrong position.
Figure 50 Left: Correct position for traversing inclines. Right: Wrong position.
54
6 Operating
Track oscillation must always be open during tramming and track oscillation must
always be locked during setting-up for drilling.
A B
1250 0176 69
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
Tramming with the feeder in vertical position and centered between the track frames.
Tramming with the feeder in vertical position must only take place between holes.
When tramming with the feeder in vertical position the feeder must always be cen-
tered between the track frames with the feed front as close to the ground as possible.
55
6 Operating
A B
1250 0176 70
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
56
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and centered
between the track frames.
A B
1250 0176 71
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
57
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and the boom
swung max to left.
A B
1250 0176 72
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
58
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and the boom
swung max to right.
A B
1250 0176 73
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
59
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards,
the feeder laterally vertical and centered between the track frames.
A B
1250 0176 74
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 15
60
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards
and to the left, and with the boom swung maximum to the left.
A B
1250 0176 75
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 13
D Right 15
61
6 Operating
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards
and to the right, and with the boom swung maximum to the right.
1250 0176 76
A B
D C
A Forward 20
B Reverse 20
C Left 15
D Right 12
62
7 Before drilling
7 Before drilling
7.1 Safety
WARNING
• May cause severe personal injury.
• Ensure that unauthorized personnel are not
within the working area.
• Do not approach the area surrounding rod/pipe
gripper or carousel.
• Always use lifting assistance when loading and
unloading the carousel.
• Do not approach the area surrounding rod/pipe
when the drill-steel support is closed during load-
ing.
• Two persons are required to load and unload the
carousel.
• Follow the instructions carefully.
63
7 Before drilling
2 Operate the DCT/RHS control lever (S803) into RHS position (b).
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
b
3 Activate the carousel rotation by operating the switch (S111B) and pressing but-
ton (S805) and to rotate the carousel to required position.
a b
S805
1250 0326 58
S111B
4 Press the rapid feed button (S452) and then operate the drilling lever (A) to lower
the rock drill to its lowest position on the feed.
64
7 Before drilling
5 Set the drill-steel support switches (S119, S187) to OPEN position (b) to open
the drill-steel supports.
c b a
S119
S187
1250 0318 47
S167
6 Insert a drill steel through the drill-steel supports and then operate the switches
(S119, S187) to close the supports.
– It’s recommended to use a suitable lifting equipment to lift the drill rod.
65
7 Before drilling
– When the drill-steel supports are closed the pipe may move suddenly. Make
sure that no person is in the vicinity of the pipe.
7 Operate the drilling lever (A) to position (d) to joint the adapter into the drill steel
sleeve fully.
9 Operate the drilling lever (A) to position (c) to run the rock drill up with the drill
steel, stop the rock drill to the proper position for loading the drill steel.
Note
Pay attention not to pull the pipe too far back, so that the lower end falls out of the
upper drill-steel support.
10 Press the sleeve retainer switch (S182) to clamp the loose sleeves. Only for the
rig equipped with sleeve retainer.
S182
b c
d a e
1250 0318 48
f g
11 Operate the RHS control lever into position (g) to open the grippers and move it
out of the carousel.
12 Release the RHS control lever when the grippers are over the drill steel and move
the lever back to NEUTRAL position (a).
66
7 Before drilling
13 Run the rock drill to a proper position for insert the drill steel into the carousel by
operating the drilling lever (A) to position (c).
14 Operate the RHS control lever to position (d) to obtain a hard grip.
15 Operate the drilling lever (A) to ROTATE CLOCKWISE position (e) to unscrew
the shank adapter from the drill steel.
16 Operate the RHS control lever to position (b) to move the drill steel into the car-
ousel and then operate the lever to position (e) to open the clamp.
17 Operate the switch (S111B, See Figure 53 Carousel control panel) to rotate the
carousel so that an empty position in the carousel is ready for the next drill steel.
18 Repeat the procedures until the desired number of rods are in the carousel.
67
7 Before drilling
WARNING
• Risk of tipping.
• May cause severe personal injury and damage to
property.
• Always check the ground conditions where the
rig shall be maneuvered.
• Keep the track oscillation cylinders locked during
setting-up for drilling.
• Do not maneuver track oscillation in locked posi-
tion.
• Do not lower the hydraulic jack too much, the rear
sections of the track frames must stand firmly
against the ground.
• Do not raise the front section of the track frames
with boom/feeder.
• Never unlock the track oscillation lock while the
rig is set up for drilling.
• The angles for Downward/Upward/Lateral, speci-
fied in Technical data, must NOT be combined.
• Do not exceed the tilt angles, see Technical data.
• Note the gradient meters' values.
• Never operate the drill rig from the downhill side.
• Close the cab door and always use the safety
belt.
• Make sure that there is none authorized person in
the working zone.
1 Make sure that the track oscillation floating switch (S445) is in UNLOCK posi-
tion (a).
2 Adjust the oscillation switches (S176, S177) to set the drill rig as close to hori-
zontal as possible.
68
7 Before drilling
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
b
3 Operate the hydraulic jack switch (6) to lower the jack firmly on the ground with-
out lifting the track frames from the ground. (only for the rigs equipped with
hydraulic jack.)
1 2 3
b
1250 0326 53
4 5 6 7
Note
Do not raise the drill rig with the jack!
69
7 Before drilling
6 Place the feed spike firmly on the ground without lifting the drill rig with boom
and feeder.
70
8 Drilling
8 Drilling
1 Check that the track oscillation cylinders are locked by switch (S445).
.
Note
Don't operate the track oscillation when drilling.
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
71
8 Drilling
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
3 Set the switch (S167) to DOWN position (a) to lower the suction hood.
c b a
S119
S187
1250 0318 47
S167
5 Operate the DCT/RHS control lever (S803) to position (c) to activate the dust
collector.
.
Note
When collaring, flushing air should be in REDUCED FLUSHING mode.
6 Operate the drilling lever into DRILLING position (f) to rotate the rock drill until
the drill bit is pressed lightly against the ground.
72
8 Drilling
– Set the percussion switch (S446B) to ON position (a) and percussion pressure
switch (S446A) to position (c) to activate low pressure percussion.
7 Operate the switch (S167) to move down the suction hood into proper position to
collect dust and observe the drill state.
8 Jog the lever repeatedly until the drill bit has a firm hold in the rock. Then move
the drilling lever to the end position, where it is held magnetically.
.
Note
At this stage the drill lever can be released to neutral position (if collaring is
unsuccessful the control lever must be moved back and the collaring process
restarted).
Note
Collaring with constant feed can make the drill bit veer off in the wrong direction,
resulting in hole deflection and extra strain on the drill string.
73
8 Drilling
9 High percussion can be started once homogeneous rock has been reached. This
also means high feed pressure is obtained. Set switch (S446A) to position (a) to
get high pressure percussion. Setting switch (4, See Figure 24 Control panel for
optional equipment) can get super feed.
10 If the stone condition is not even, operate the drilling lever between position (f)
and (b) to move the rock drill backwards and forwards to clean the hole.
11 In drilling process, adjust the adjusting knobs (1, 2, 3) according the stone condi-
tion to get the best feed force, proper penetration and rotation speed.
1 2 3
a
1250 0326 52
b
12 Move up the suction hood sometimes and observe the drilling scrap.
13 Drill to the required depth or until the drill cradle has reached its bottom.
14 The upper drill-steel support should open as the coupling sleeve approaches it.
Continue drilling until the coupling is half way through the drill-steel support.
Note
If water flushes out of the hole then the dust collector must be switched off.
15 After adding a new drill steel and restarting drilling, operate the switch (S187)
into position (b) to open drill-steel support temporarily allowing the coupling
sleeve to pass.
74
8 Drilling
Should anything out of the ordinary occur, stop drilling and clear up the trouble or
ask service personnel to investigate.
Rock drill:
• Abnormal impact hose vibration.
– Check the pressure in the rock drill accumulators.
• Check that the shank adapter is sufficiently lubricated.
– Lubricating oil/air should leak out from the shank adapter. Lubricating oil
pressure should be between 2 and 10 bar on the ECL pressure gauge.
• Abnormal leakage from the rock drill.
– Stop drilling immediately and ask service personnel to investigate the cause.
• Note that the shank adapter has a “float position”, i.e. it is pressed out about 4-6
mm from the frame.
• If damper pressure is lower than 30 bar or higher than 120 bar, percussion will
stop automatically (For rock drill COP 3060ME).
– Stop drilling immediately and ask service personnel to investigate.
Hydraulic system:
75
8 Drilling
2 Push the drilling control lever (A) to NEUTRAL position (b) and make sure the
feed and rotation is stopped. Allow percussion to be activated for approximately
0.5 seconds if only the joint between shank adapter and drill steel shall be
released for jointing further drill steels. Air leaks out through the joint when it
has been released.
3 Allow the percussion to be activated 1-5 seconds if all drill rods shall be taken up
and all joints shall be released. The time varies depending on the number of
joints and how much they are tightened.
Note
In the event of excessive removal the drill bit may be threaded loose or the drill
steel string fully threaded apart.
76
8 Drilling
4 Set the switch (S446B) to ON position (a) and then operate the drilling lever to
NEUTRAL position (b).
5 Operate the drilling lever (A) to position (e) to unscrew the shank adapter from
the drill rod.
6 Press the button (S449) to activate the rapid feed function and then operate the
drilling lever to position (c) to move up the rock drill to a proper position for add-
ing a new rod.
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
b 1250 0326 55
2 Operate the RHS control lever to position (e) to open the grippers.
77
8 Drilling
S182
b c
d a e
1250 0318 48
f g
3 Set the switch (S111B) to position (a) and press the button (S805) to rotate a rod
into grippers.
a b
S805
1250 0326 58
S111B
4 Operate the RHS control lever to position (d) to hard clamp, then to position (f)
to move the rod out of the carousel to drill center.
5 Operate the RHS control lever to NEUTRAL position (a). The rod grippers then
adopt guide mode with a lower gripping force that allows the drill steel to rotate
in the grippers.
78
8 Drilling
7 Operate the drilling lever (A) to position (d) to thread the adapter fully into the
new-added drill rod and then thread the new drill rod to the drill string in the
drill-steel support.
8 Operate RHS control lever to position (e) to open the grippers and then to posi-
tion (c) to move the grippers into the carousel. Operate it into position (a) to
loose grip at last.
9 Operate the switches (S119, S187) to open the upper drill-steel support and close
the lower one before drilling restarts.
c b a
S119
S187
1250 0318 47
S167
79
8 Drilling
c b a
S119
S187
1250 0318 47
S167
3 Activate the rapid feed button (S452) and operate the drilling lever (A) to move
up the rock drill until the sleeve is in the upper drill-steel support.
80
8 Drilling
a S803
c ea d S130A
b
S176
a S445
S177
1250 0326 55
b
6 Operate the RHS control lever to position (e) to open the grippers, then to posi-
tion (g). Operate the control lever to position (d) once the gripper meets the drill
steel.
S182
b c
d a e
1250 0318 48
f g
7 If there is already a rod in the rod grippers, the carousel must first be rotated to an
empty compartment. Press the switch (S111B) into (a) or (b) position to choose
81
8 Drilling
the rotation direction, then press the button (S805) only once to let the carousel
rotate for one rod space.
a b
S805
1250 0326 58
S111B
8 Tighten the joint between the adapter and the upper rod slightly while RHS con-
trol lever is still in position (d). Tighten the joint by moving the drilling lever (A)
to ROTATE COUNTERCLOCKWISE position (d).
9 Operate the RHS control lever to NEUTRAL position (a). The rod grippers then
adopt guide mode with a lower gripping force that allows the drill steel to rotate
in the grippers.
10 Operate the drilling lever (A) to position (e) to unscrew the drill steel from the
sleeve in the drill-steel support.
11 Operate the drilling lever to position (c) to run the rock drill backward to the cor-
rect position for inserting the drill steel into the carousel.
12 Operate the RHS control lever to position (d) again to reactivate hard grip on the
rod grippers.
13 If drill steel with loose sleeves is used and the drill rig is equipped with sleeve
retainer (optional equipment), it must be activated now.
15 Operate the RHS control lever to position (b) to move the drill steel to the carou-
sel and then operate the RHS control lever to position (e) to open the grippers.
16 Rotate the carousel so that an empty position in the carousel is ready for the next
drill steel. Press the button (S111B) into (a) or (b) position to choose the rotation
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8 Drilling
direction, then press the button (S805) only once to let the carousel rotate for one
rod space.
17 Operate the drilling lever to position (a) to run the rock drill directly above the
sleeve in the drill-steel support and then operate the drilling lever to position (d)
to thread it in.
Note
Observe caution when the drill bit is extracted from the hole so that it is not drawn
through the drill gasket.
WARNING
• Moving parts.
• Risk of personal injury, clothing can be trapped.
• Stop drill rotation when changing bits.
Note
Never start percussion with the drill bit free without any resistance.
1 Operate the feeder until the spike is approximate 10 cm from the rock.
3 Move the drill bit forward until it is pressed against the rock.
5 Switch off percussion when the drill bit has loosened. If the percussion is
engaged for too long then the drill steel can detach from the shank adapter.
6 Unscrew the old drill bit by hand and replace with a new one. Use a lifting equip-
ment if necessary.
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8 Drilling
Note
Coupling sleeve temperature must not exceed 120 °C (248 °F).
b. Oil dripping from the rock drill vaporises on the coupling sleeve
2 Depending on the layers of the rock, temperature can vary even within a small
area. High coupling sleeve temperature is usually due to a poor relationship
between drill feed pressure, percussion pressure and rotation pressure. The fol-
lowing solutions are recommended to reduce coupling sleeve temperature.
a. Check the condition of the drill bit; an over-drilled bit gives less torque in the
coupling sleeve.
reduce rotation speed as much as possible without causing the drill string to
rotate jerkily
check the drill feed pressure and set it to the recommended value.
reduce percussion pressure to below the basic setting (5-10 bar). A reasonable
reduction in penetration rate must be accepted.
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8 Drilling
d. Check and/or adjust damper pressure so that the shank adapter is in “float posi-
tion”.
• Make sure the RPC-F system is set correctly. An RPC-F system that is set too
high causes excessive torque in the coupling sleeve.
5 Drill the first drill steel with reduced drilling for at least half of the drill steel in
order to minimize hole deflection at the start of the hole.
85
8 Drilling
86
9 Options
9 Options
9.1.1 Function
Drill steel threads are lubricated by means of spraying grease on them through a noz-
zle which is located on the upper drill-steel support.
The grease comes from a compressed air powered pump (B) which is located in a
grease container (A) on the front of the chassis frame. Grease is pumped from the
grease container to the nozzle where it is sprayed on the thread using compressed air
from a separate air line to the nozzle.
B
1250 0095 04
A = Grease tank
B = Pump
87
9 Options
88
9 Options
1250 0350 99
89
9 Options
B
125001 36 55
1 Make sure that the hose and the filter are clean.
The electric filler pump will stop automatically when the drill rig fuel tank is full. It
will also stop if the source of fuel runs out.
90
9 Options
2 Make sure that the hose and the filter are clean.
The electric filler pump will stop automatically when the hydraulic oil tank is full. It
will also stop if the source of oil runs out.
91
9 Options
9.4.1 General
Hoses and valves for air and water can be heated with heating coils before starting
up. If temperature is above -10 °C then no heating is required as a rule.
Heating is switched on maximum 5-10 minutes before starting the engine and is
switched off when the engine has started.
Do not allow the heating to be switched on for more than 10 minutes, or the battery
could be discharged probably.
Do not forget to switch off the heating when the engine has started.
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9 Options
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
1 2 3
b
1250 0326 53
4 5 6 7
4 Observe the hydraulic oil temperature gauge, deactivate the preheating function
once the temperature of hydraulic oil reaches 40 °C.
93
9 Options
3
4
2
5
1250 0350 93
1
1 Water tank
2 Water filter
3 Check valve
4 Shut-off valve
5 Fast fill valve
6 Proportional flow valve Y112D
7 Safety valve
8 Water pump
94
9 Options
9.6.1 Operation
c
b
S189 S130 S186
a
1250 0317 70
S800 S139
1 2 3
b
1250 0326 53
4 5 6 7
95
9 Options
If there is a risk of freezing, the tank should be emptied and the system flushed with
anti-freeze before leaving the rig overnight or for the weekend.
The filter (2, See Figure 83 Water mist system) should be regularly dismantled and
cleaned.
Note
There is a certain delay after activating the water mist before the water emerges
from the drill bit.
9.7.1 General
Figure 86 Display
96
9 Options
9.7.2 Menus
• There are three menus, Picture, System and Channel option.
• Change between the menus with lower part on the button (2).
• Change between the sub-menus with upper part on the button (2).
Table 14 Menus
Contrast 0-100
Saturation 0-100
System Language English/Chinese
CH priority CAM1/CAM2/CAM3
CH delay None/All/CAM1/
CAM2/CAM3
Delay time 0-30s
97
9 Options
9.8.1 General
HQS is a complete system for gradient measurement, hole depth measurement on
bench drill rigs.
HQS 11 MKII - Complete instrument for measuring angles, hole depth and drilling
rate. Hole depth measurement.
HQS 12 MKII - Complete instrument for measuring angles, hole depth and drilling
rate from laser reference.
9.8.2 Operation
Indicator
1250 00182 43
m/min
.
m
A
1
0
+/- D
B · m
GPS
E
C F
a b c
Incline measurement mode: The upper display shows the inclination angle. The
lower display shows the side angle.
Hole depth measurement during drilling: The upper display shows penetration
rate. The lower display shows the current hole depth.
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9 Options
Control box
1250 00182 43
m/min
.
m
A
1
0
+/- D
B · m
GPS
E
C F
a b c
(A) “Switch On/Off” Rocker switch for turning the HQS system on and off.
(B) “Total (Sm)” Push button for showing total number of meters drilled in rock on
the lower display and mean penetration rate for the last drill steel on the upper dis-
play when held depressed.
Total counter showing total number of meters drilled (NOTE: max. 999.9 m) since
last reset.
Reset the total counter to zero by pressing the (B) “Total” (Sm) and (C) “Reset-
ting” buttons simultaneously.
(D) “Increase/decrease hole depth (+/-)”. Knob for setting desired hole depth.
(Must be kept depressed).
Note
The switch (F) must be in the length position (C).
(E) “Cab sight or GPS sight”. Select between cab sight and GPS sight (option). A
Gal character is shown in the display to indicate that the angles are shown towards
the GPS sight.
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9 Options
In the “Angle” position (a) the upper display shows the angle of inclination and the
lower display shows the lateral angle.
Note
All angles refer to the angle to which the sight is pointing. If the switch is moved to
the Angle position (a) during drilling then the system will continue to measure the
length of the hole being drilled.
Note
In the pause position the system stops measuring length. This could be used to stop
length measurement when flushing a hole for example, providing that percussion is
used as a drilling signal.
In the “Length” position (c) the displays show the penetration rate on the upper
display and drill bit position (or the laser line) on the lower display.
Figure 89 Setting up
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9 Options
3 Adjust the aim so that it points in the rock blasting direction. Aim at an object as
far away as possible that is easy to remember.
Note
The displays now show all drilling angles relative to the line of sight.
1250 0128 89
Figure 90 Sight
m/min
.
m
.
1
+/-
A 0 D
B · m
GPS E
C F
1250 0182 45
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9 Options
7 Maneuver the drill rig to the position for the next hole.
Note
If the GPS sight is fitted then the blast direction must be set in the system.
The actual direction of the carrier is shown on the upper display.
The desired blast direction is shown on the lower display.
8 Change the blast direction by pressing button (D) and set the required value by
turning it.
Note
The GPS requires 4-5 minutes in order to start after being switched on. Read fur-
ther under the chapter entitled GPS.
3 Set the rocker switch (F) in position (c). Hole depth measurement now starts,
counting the position of the drill bit as zero. The upper display shows the pene-
tration rate and the lower display shows the position of the drill bit.
m/min
.
m
A
1
+/- D
0
B · m E
GPS
F
1250 0182 46
102
9 Options
4 Press button (D) and turn until the lower display shows the required hole depth.
Release the push button. If the hole depth is set at 0.0 then the length stop is
switched off.
5 To activate the counter, set switch (F) in position (a) and then back to position
(c).
7 Close the drill-steel support and unscrew the adapter. Depth measurement stops
and after four seconds the drilling angles are shown on the displays.
Note
The system measures the length between the signals “Upper drill-steel support
open” and unscrewing. These signals must therefore come at the beginning and end
of the drill steel.
11 Drilling stops automatically at the desired hole depth if the function “Set length”
is used (see points two and four above).
Note
Switch (F) must be reset from position (a) to position (C) in order that the counter
shall be activated.
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9 Options
104
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