QAZ SMART ENGUSW FOR CLASSs10 MAUMAN SADAF 72

Textbook Questions with Short Answers

Unit No. 01. Hazrat Muhammad an

Embodiment of Justice
0.01: How can people
achieve perfection inthemoral,spiritual andsocialareas
of life?
ANS: Peoplecan achieve perfection in the moral, spiritual and social areas of
life by following the life of the Holy Prophet (
.02: How did the Rasool ()set high and noble ideals for all mankind?

ANS: The Rasool ()set high and noble ideals for all mankind through His
practical examples.
L---

0.03: How were people of Makkah convinced of the Rasool's () justice eveen
before his Nabuwat?

ANS:
2LnfrYLsiLv4oKersAJJIL
The people of Makkah were convinced of His justice due to His fair and
just dealings with allthe people.
0.04: What standards of justice did the Rasool () practise as head of the state of

ANS:
Madinah?
LUPsLJirJwrabia/LAsz
As head of the state of Madinah, the Rasool (practised high standards
ofjustice.He() decided cverycase on merit.
0.05: What made the non-Muslims bring their suits to the Rasool ($?

ANS: The justice of the Rasool (E) made the non-Muslims bring their suits to
him.
a.06: How does the Holy Quran describe the personality of the Rasool ()?

ANS: The Holy Quran describes the personality of the Rasool () as "Indeed in
Messenger of Allah (Muhammad ) you have a good example to follow.
the
- - - - -

a.07: (Lesson) How did the Rasool () resolve the issue?

QAZ SMART ENGUSH POR CLAS 0 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 73

ANS: The Rasool ( ) resolved the issue by suggesting a very suitable plan that
was acceptable to all
a.08: (Lesson) Why did the non-Muslims trust the Rasool ()?

ANS: The non-Muslims trusted the Rasool ()because he () did justice to

everyone.
a.09: (Lesson) What advice did the Rasool () give to Hazrat Ali (ie al à)?

ANS: The Rasool )advised Hazrat Ali (ue i ) not to decide a case without
hearingboth parties.
a.10: Why did the Quraish think that the Rasoolwould favour them?

ANS: The Quraish thought that the Rasool would favour them because he
himself was the family member of Quraish.
Q.11: What does the word 'proclaimed' mean?
"proclaimed"s
ANS: Theword 'proclaimed"' meansto announce publicly.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Meaning
achieve perfection J personality
social spiritual moral
mankind justice convinced
standard indeed resolve
suitable acceptable J favour
proclaim belief indeed
 SYNAUMAN SADAF 74
QAZSMART ENGLISH FOR CLASS 10
Unit No. 02 CHINESE NEW YEAR

Q.01: When does Chinese NewYearstart?

startssomewhere between January 21 and February
20
ANS: Chinese New Year houses before New
a.02: Why do Chinese families do thorough
cleaning oftheir
cleaning houses before New Year
Year's Day?/ What is Chinese belief about
Day? (Lesson)
iusevngLJelsszsvkbu SofostegLve

houses to remove any bad

ANS: Chinese families do thorough cleaning oftheir luck for
luck from the past year. They make the houses ready
to accept good |
the new
year.
Which colour is not allowed and which colour
is encouraged on Chinese New
a.03:
Year? Why?

Black colour is not allowed as it is a symbol of death. Red colouris

ANS:
encouraged as it keeps away evil spirits.
a.04: What do decorations on doors and windows symbolize?

ANS: Decorations on doors and windows symbolize good luck and happiness.
Q.05: What is the significance of New Year's Eve Dinner?

ANS: The significance of New Year's Eve Dianer is that all members ofthe
family get together.
a.06: What do the little red envelopes filled with money symbolize?

tszLwi/LALrsel
ANS: Thelittlered envelopesfilled withmoney symbolizewealth andprospent
Q.07: What is the importance of Chinese New Year for Chinese families?

ANS: Chinese families sit together, offer thanks for the blessings of the past year
and refresh themselves for the coming year.
a.08: (Lesson) Why is Chinese New Year never on the same day each year?

ANS: Chinese New Year never falls on the same day cach year because it is basea
on the lunar calendar.
a.09 (Lesson) Why does this dinner consist of eight or nine dishes?
QAZSMMRT ENGLUSH FOR CLASS 10 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 75

eFrUquiiL2TtuV
ANS: The dinner consists ofcight or nine dishes because in Chinese language the
word "eight" means prosperity and"nine"means long-lasting.
a.10: Is Chinese belief about people having character traits of animals a fact or
an opinion?
ANS Chinese belief about people having character traits of animals is just an
opinion.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word. Meaning Word Meaning
encourage s symbol evil
spirits symbolize happiness
envelops significance prosperity
blessing lunar consist of
traits longlasting '4 opinion

Unit No. 03 TRY AGAIN

0.01: What is the lesson taught in the first stanza?
ANS: The lesson taught in the first stanza is that if we continue our struggle fimly
we are sure to succeed at last. **

a.02: What can we learn from failure?

ANS: We can learn from our failure the way of our success. We learm from our
mistakes and try again.
---

a.03: How is the failure not a disgrace?

ANS: Failure is not a disgraceif welearn from ourmistakesand try again.
0.04: How many times should we try and why?
ANS:
ANS: We should keep on trying until we succeed because it is the golden rule to
Succeed.
a.05: What should we do if we find our task hard? iA*
ANS: If we find our task hard, we should plan carefully and struggle fimly.
a.06: (Lesson) "Ifwe strive, it is no disgrace", explain this sentence.
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASsS 10 BYNAUMAN SADAF 76
ANS: Struggle is not a disgrace because it is the only way to succeed by try1ng again
and again.
a.07: (Lesson) Why is the poet repeating the phrase 'try again'?

ANS: The poet repeats the phrase 'try again' because it is the only way to succeed
by trying again and again.
a.08: What does the word 'persevere' mean?
e "persevere"s
ANS: The word 'persevere' means to persist.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Meaning
struggle mistakes succeed
firmly failure success

disgrace repeats carefully

Unit No. 04 FIRST AID

a.01: You should not keep checking if the bleeding has stopped? Why?

ANS: We should not check the wound if the blood has

stopped because it may
damagethe clot that is forming.
Q.02: Why is it necessary to keep away soap from the wound?

ANS: Soap should be kept away from the wound because it can iritate the
enudmeidgu
0.03: How is an antibiotic cream or ointment good in healing the wound1? wound.

ANS: An antibiotic cream or ointment is saAISEzsLALÝ|

good in
healing the wound because it
helps natural healing process of the body.
0.04: What should you do it you are
allergic to adhesive material used in most
bandages? e/yinahegtn)GUsf/iniSrenrvigli
ANS: If we are allergic to the adhesive material used in
use adhesive-free dressings. bandages, we should
***

a.05: When do you need to see a doctor?

ANS: We need to see a doctor if
-- --- - the recovery is slow or if
************************** the-~--**-*****
wound is
* ***********************
infected.
QAZ SMART ENGLUSH FOR CLASS 100 Y NAUMAN SADAF 77

a.06: What should your first aid kitconsist of?

ANS: The "First-Aid Kit' should consist of First Aid Book; Band-Aids; Elastic
Bandages; tape; Antiseptic Wipes and Cotton; Safety Pins; Scissors; Gloves;
Calamine Lotion: Clinical Thermometerand Tablets. First Aid' in crisis
a.07: (Lesson) What is the importance of knowledge of
management? 1SIRt2LëaJuers6|
ANS: Knowledge of First Aid' is very useful in crisis management because it helps
usto savethe life.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning L Word Meaning Word Meaning
wound damage necessary

irritate ir antibiotic ointment

healing clot natural

adhesive dressing bandage

recovery infected gloves
antiseptic knowledge crises
consist of t management should

REVIE W -I
a.01: Hazrat Muhammad () is a perfect model and example for all mankind.

Explain.
ANS: Hazrat Muhammad )set very high and noble ideals through practical
examples.So,heis a perfect model and example for allmankind
O.02: Write a note on Chinese New Year celebrations.
ANS: The Chinese celebrate the New Year with great pleasure. They clean their
houses,arrange dinners and exchangegiftsto welcome the new year.
.08: in life?
Why is trying again important
ANS:
ANS: Trying again is very important in life because it is the only way to succeed
trying again and again.
O.04: Write the First Aid process of cuts and scrapes.
QAZ SMART ENGLISH FOR CLAS 10 NAUMAN SADAF 78

ANS: First of all, bleeding must be stopped. Then the wound should be cleaned and
dressed properly. The dressing should be changed daily.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Neaning
mankind pleasure celebrate
scraps process arrange E

Unit No. 05 THE RAIN

a.01: What does the poet hear?
ANS: The poet hears leaves
drinking water of rain.
a.02: What according to the poet is a sweet noise?
ANS: According to the poet, the noise made by the rain drops falling on the leaves
is a sweet noise.
a.03: What will happen after the rain stops?
ANS: After the rain stops. the sun will appear. The light of the sun will fill each
drop
0.04: How does the sun come out after the rain?
ANS: After the rain, the sun breaks through
the clouds and makes a great scene.
a.05: How does the light fill the drops?
ANS: The sunlighi falls on the drops and
makes them sparkle.
---

a.06: What makes the scene lovely?

ANS: The sun shines brightly and
makes the scene lovely.
a.07: (Lesson) What do the rich and leaves
poor stand for?
ANS: The rich leaves stand for the rich
people and the
faeuiL»E
poor peoplein society. poor leaves stand for the
0.08: (Lesson) Do you also like the Sun coming out
after rain? Why?
ANS: Yes. I like the sun
coming out after rain. It presents a
very lovely scene.
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASS 10 NAUMAN SADAF 799
VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Meaning
appear sparkle clouds
bright present leaves
scene lovely fall

Unit No. 06 TELEVISION VS NEWSPAPERS

a.01: How is a newspaper more convenient medium of news?

ANS: A newspaper is more convenient medium ofnews because we can read the
news at any timeand at any place.
a.02: How does a viewer get restricted while watching T.V news?

ANS: A viewer gets restricted while watching T.V news because ifhe leaves his
place, he will miss the news.
a.03: In what way viewing news on T.V is easier than reading a newspaper?

ANS: Viewing news on T.V iseasier than reading a newspaper because it needs
a little effort and skill of language.
a.04: How do newspapers give us more in-depth coverage?

ANS: Newspapers give us more in-depth coverage through detailed news and
articles.
a.05: Why do some people read more than one newspaper?

ANS: Some people read more than one newspaper to get different viewpoints
and check the validity of news.
a.06: How can readers give feedback to the newspaper articles?

ANS: Readers can give feedhack to the newspaper articles by writing to the
forum pages.
a.07: Which medium do you prefer for news? Why

TANS: I prefer T.V because it provides us with the latest and breaking news.
****
 MAUMAN SADAF 80
QAZ SMART ENGLUSW POR CLAS IO
newspapers?
.08: (Lesson) What is one good thing about

that we can read them at any time

ANS: The one good thing about newspapers is
and at any place.
O.09: (Lesson) How does television make us lazy?
watch and listen to the news with
because we can
ANS: Television makes us lazy
a little or no mental eftort. artice?
a.10: Have you ever given your views on any

ANS: No. I have never given my views on any article.

a.11: Which simile has the author used and why?

ANS The author has used simile 'fast food' for television and 'a ten course
dinner for newspapers.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meanin Word Meaning

convenient detailed restricted

articles place validity

effort viewpoint skill

feedback in depth lazy

simile mental provides
mediumn listen Course

Unit No. 07 LITTLE BY LITTLE ONE WALKS FAR!

a.01: What are the some distinctions of the writer? ya L|
ANS: The writer has been a well-rounded student with a positive outlook. He has
also won many awards
a.02: How has the writer spent his sume vacation?

The writer has spent his summer vacatlon by doing

ANS: many jobs. It helpe
developing in him a sense of responsibility.
a.03: What has he gained from his u m e r jobe experiences?
QAZ SMARTENGLISH FORCLASS 1O 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 81

ANS: He has gained a sense of independence and responsibility from his summer
jobs experiences.
0.04: How are these experiences helpful to him in future?

ANS: These experiences have lessened his worries about future and have given him
confidence.
Q.05: What kind of student is the writer? Which of his qualities impress you?

ANS: The writer has been a well-rounded student with a positive outlook. He has
also won many awards. All these qualities
impress me.
a.06: (Lesson) What kind of person is the author?
ANS: The author is a hard working person with a positive outlook. He has won
many awards.
a.07: (Lesson) What does the author want to imply by mentioning his co-

ANS:
curricular activities?
yhbis wiriSSSur
By mentioning his co-curricular activities, the writer wants to imply that co-
Curricularactivitiespreparea person physically and mentally for abetter litfe.
a.08: (Lesson) How have these job experiences made the author more mature?
sus)»lAIiejyLi
These job experiences have made the author more mature.
ANS: These
experiences have lessened his worries about future and have given him
confidence.
a.09: (Lesson) What has motivated the author to participate so actively?

ANS: His positive outlook has motivated the author to participate in activities
so actively.

VOCABULARY:
Word |Meaning Word Meaning L Word Meaning
well rounded developing outlook

responsibility gained experiences

lessened confidence helpful
qualities activities co-curricular

mention prepare physically

QAZ SMARTENGLSH FOR CLASS 10 SY MAUMAN SADAF 82

motivated j Y author
imply
sense
participate mature

Unit No. 08 PEACE

0.01: How is the wind described in the first stanza?

eYosiShnzzg|
ANS: In the first stanza, the wind has beèn described as a monster of destruction
whichdestroys everything
a.02: With what is thewind compared in the first stanza?/ With what is the wind
compared? (Lesson) e/n/teVarezsnt4
ANS: Inthefirst stanza, the wind is compared with a monster of destruction.
0.03: What is the wind
doing to all man's work? sYZvLqUKA¢Loii
ANS: The wind is raking all man's work.It destroys everything.
How does the scene look like when the wind is stil1?
a.04:
ANS: When the wind is still, sky looks bright blue, the
gentle breeze blows. There
isstillness everywhere.
Q.05: What comparison is made in
the second stanza?
ANS: In the second stanza, the breeze that blows is comparedY2irysru
to
0.06: (Lesson) Explain "its center is, in truth, eternal stillness 'gentle whispers".

ANS: Although nature has a destructive role yet, in reality, it is a

stillness". The gentle breeze gives the message symbol of "eternal
of peace.
VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word
\leaning Word
describe monster \Weaning
compare raking destruction
stillness breeze
everywhere
etermal
gentle whispers
SRpi destructive
QAZ SMART ENGLUSH FOR CLASS 100 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 83

REVIEW- II
Q.01: How can we raise the status of our country in the world?

ANS We can raise the status of our country in the world by working devotedly
and honestly.
0.02 What will be the effect of sunshine over rain drops?

ANS Sunshinewillfill each drop with light.

Q.03: What role can media play in bringing harmony in society?

ANS Media can play a very useful and effective rolein bringing harmony in society.
a.04: Co-curricular activities prepare students for future. How?

ANS: Co-curricular activities preparestudents for future by teaching them a lot of skills.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Meaning
devotedly status effective

country prepare bring

role skills d harmony

Unit No. 09 SELECTING THE RIGHT CAREER

0.01: What were some famous careers for the young people in the past?

ANS: Medicine, engineering. piloting, serving in the Armed Forces were some
famous careers for the young people in the past.
to young minds?|
a.02 Nowadays non-traditional careers are more appealing
Why? ukiuhaigawdJT
ANS: Nowadays non-traditional careers are more appealing to young minds
ANS:
because they are more rewarding in terms of both respect and money.
a.03: What is meant by the "right profession"?
QAZ SMARTENGLISH FORCLASS 10 8Y MAUMAN SADAF 84
and mental
that gives you honour, money
| ANS: The right profession is the one

satisfaction.
field?
a.04: Why is it important to consider the scope of any
in
of any field because it helps
us
ANS: Tt is important to consider thescope
starting our career with confidence. Why?
Q.05: 1s there any need of proper career counselling department?

because it
ANS: Yes, there is the need of proper career counselling department
guides students to choose right professions.
a.06: How can career counselors help the young people?
Eub/SufnziLLizeuti
Career counselors help the young people by suggesting them right
ANS:
profession according to their abilities.
Q.07: Which career do you want to opt for? Give reasons.

ANS: I want to take up teaching as a career. Because, it is a noble profession. I want

to play a useful role for the society as a teacher.
0.08: Lesson) How do career counselors help you choose the right profession?

Career counselors help us to choose a right profession because they are

ANS
well-informed about new trends.
In the past, why did the people want to become a doctor, an engineer or
0.09:
a pilot?
ANS: In the past, people wanted to become a doctor, an engineer or a pilot
because these were available and profitable professions.
0.10: Explain the phrase "profitable livelihood".

ANS: The phrase "profitable livelihood' means a source of income that definitely
gives
profit.
Q.11: Which of these protessions have interested you the most? Why?

o l more interest in the field of teaching because a teacher is a nation builder.

ANS:
QAZ SMART ENGUSH ROR CLASS 10 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 85
VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning L Word Meaning Word Meaning
non traditional profession appealing
satisfaction reward career

confidence honour counselling

nobel suggest well informed
abilities profitable trends
nation builder available
livelihood Source proper

Unit No. 10 A WORLD WITHOUT BOOKSs?

a.01: How does a book connect the reader and the writer?

ANS: A book connects a reader and the writer by sharing the thoughts and
feelingsof the writer.
a.02: In what way are books better than radio, T.V and Internet?

ANS Books are better than radio, T.V and Internet because we can keep a book
with us and read it any time at any place.
0.03: It's slow food in a world given over to fast food'. Explain. / Why does the
author use the terms "fast food" and "slow food"? (Lesson)
"fast food"*lyfovs iäusLetLyonsuh*

ANS:
Jueevns"slow food"
The modem people are getting used to the easily accessible
which is like fast food. Books serve as a slow food for them for
information
their mental
growth.
0.04: Why should people be given more opportunity to read books?

ANS:
wedrsufrdLezatr
People should be given more opportunity to read books to get knowledge
andimprove their abilities.
0.05: Which book has irispired you the most? Why?
.05:
 BY:NAUMAN SADAF 86
QAZ SMART ENGUSH POR CLASS 10
ANS: Holy Quran has inspired me the most because it is a perfect book. It

guides me completely in every field of life.

a.06: (Lesson) Can moden technology take the place of books?

ANS: No, modern technology cannot take the place of books. Modem technology

gives timely satisfaction but books give us permanent pleasure.

a.07: (Lesson) What role does a library play to promote the habit of book reading'

ANS: A library plays a very useful role in promoting the habit of book reading by
providing a varicty of books on different topiCS
a.08: Hlave you ever experieneced the same feelings while reading a book?

ANS: Yes, I have ever experienced the same feelings while readinga book.
a.09: Why does the author use the terms fast food' and 'slow food"?
revns"slow food""fast food"
ANS: The author uses the terms 'fast food' and 'slow food' to explain his view
point about television and newspaper

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning |L Word
Meaning
thoughts inspired accessible
knowledge permanent
improve
pleasure variety habit

Unit No. 11 GREAT EXPECTATIONS

a.01: Who looked after Pip after the death of his parent 2

ANS: Sukvbri/aLJOLUL
His sister looked after Pip after the death of his parents
a.02: Who was Joe? How did he treat Pip?

ANS: Joe was the husband of Pip s sister. He treated Pip very kindly
0.03: Why did Pip give food and drink to the prisoner?

AIC.Pip gave food and drink to the prisoner because of sympathy.

QAZ SMART ENGLUSH FOR GLASS 10 8Y: NAUMAN SADAF 87

O.04: What happened tothe prisoner?

ANS: The prisoner was captured again and exiled. Later, he was sentenced to death
buthedied in prison.
a.05: Why did the Prisoner support Pip?
ANS: The prisoner supported Pip because Pip had given him food in his hunger.
-
a.06: What happened to the prisoner's wealth after his death?

ANS: After the prisoner's death, all his wealth wastaken by the government.
Q.07: Do you know a person who achieved success in life through his hard work?

ANS: Yes, I know a person who could not continue his education. He did many jobs
tosupport his family. Atlast he became an officer by his hard work.
a.08: Lesson) What kind of boy was Pip?
ANS: Pipwas a lonely but hard working boy. He was an orphan.
a.09: (Lesson) What changed Pip's life?
ANS: Once Pip helped a prisoner. Later, the prisoner gave him money for his
educational expenses. It changed Pip's life.
a.10: (Lesson) Howdid Pip become a successful businessman?

ANS: Pip becamea successful businessman due to his hard work.

0.11: Have you read any novel by Charles Dickens?

Jssi'yy
ANS: No, I have not read any novel by Charles Dickens.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word
Meaning | Word Meaning
kindly exiled sympathy
in prison
lonely hunger
orphan wealth successful
 8Y:NAUMAN SADAF 88
QAZ SMARTENGUSH FORCLASS 10
POPULATION
GROWTH AND
Unit No.WORLD
12
FOOD SUPPLIES

in population?
incessant growth
a.01: Which areas are most affected by
are most affected areas
ANS: Arable land. water, energy and biological resources
population.
by incessant growth in countries more due to over-|
going to suffer
Q.02: Why are developing
population?
ANS: Developing countries are going to suffer more due to over-population

because oftheir poor economy. malnutrition?

Q.03: What is the major cause of food shortage and

ANS: Over-population isthemajorcause offood shortages and malnutrition.

a.04: How are water resources under great stress?
Water resources are under great stress because of over-use of surface and |
ANS:
ground water resources usedbytheincreasing population.
a.05: What is the effect of depletion of fossil energy?

ANS: The effect of depletion of fossil energy is that the cost of fuel increases
everywhere.
a.06: What is the limitation of improved technology?

ANS: The limitation of improved technology is that it can only make the best use
of the available resources. It cannot add to them
07 How can sufficient food supply be made possible for the future generation

ANS: Sufficient food supply can be made

possible by controlling populatio
ulation
growth and protectingnatural resources.
o.08: What strategies should be adopted for safe future7

ANS: We should protect natural resOurces

and
eUASLL|
safe future. control population growth rate for
o.09: (Lesson) How is fossil energy a finite urce?

ANS: Fossil energy is a finite sourcetas its

reservoirs are ecause it
limited because 1t take:
millions of yearsin their fomation.
QAZ SMARTENGUSH FOR CLASS 10 8Y: NAUMAN SADAF 89
Q.10: What does the word 'depleted' mean?

ANS: The word 'depleted' means decreased.

eydepleted"ss
- -
a.11: Do you also face shortage of water in your
locality? Why?
ANS: Yes, we also face shortage of
waterin our
0.12: What other word you can use to replace locality due to over --- population.
'optimum'?
ANS: EJslsvsi44S"optimum"
We can use a word 'maximum' to replace 'optimum'.
VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word
Meaning Word Meaning
biological resources incessant
economy malnutrition
depletion
technology limitation sufficient
reservoirs population depleted
optimum i locality developing

Unit No. 13 FAITHFULNESS

a.01: What case did the young men bring to Hazrat Umar Farooq (iz i s?

ANS: The young men brought the case

of their father's murder to Hazrat Umar Farooq
( ).
a.02: Why did the old man hurl a stone at the camel?

ANS: The old man hurled a stone at the camel because it had
IAUKA/LiL:
eaten a few leaves
of a tree from his garden.
a.03 Why did the villager ask Hazrat Umar Farooq (ue l a) to delay the|
execution?
ANS:
ANS: The villager asked Hazrat Umar
Farooq (u ) to delay the
execution because his father had given him some
gold for his brother. He
wanted to hand it over to a trustee.
*********
 8YNAUMANSADAF 90
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASS 10
leave?
the criminal
allowed to
a.04: On what condition was

the guarantee o
Hazrat Abuzar Ghaffan
ANS: The criminal was allowed to leave on

a.05: Why were the Sahabahs (es il a,) worried

ANS: Sahabahs cil ) were worried about the fate of Hazrat Abuzar
(ne
the murderer did not returm
Ghaffari (e ál a). He was to be killed in case

a.06: Why did the accusers forgive the villager?

UOii/)oy.|
the villager because they
were impressed by his|
ANS: The accusers forgave
faithfulness. in lslam?
a.07: (Lesson) What is the importance of keeping a promise

ANS: Keeping a promise has great importance in Islam. lt can create peace and

harmonyin society. It also promotes trust among people.

VOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning | Word Meaning
hurled trustee execution

criminal worried faithful

REVIEW- III
Q.01: Choosing a career is one of the most important decisions in life. What aren
factors that will influence your choice?

ANS:
Luria-®LiRAUt2mgtnatuiALS#n/i
New trends, scope and choosing a profession will influence my choice of a
career.

O02: Reading provides a woria where we can experience things which we may
n
a.02:
never in real life. Explain.

Man has less time to experience various i

ANS: aspects of life because he is busy
he is bu
ause
* his economic activities. Keading books enables man to share different
of human lite deseribed by great writers. a
******
QAZ SMART ENGLUSH FOR CLAS 10 8Y: NAUMAN SADAF 91

o.03: What is theeffect of population growth on world food supplies?

ANS: The effect of population growth on world food supplies is that the world
population is increasing at a very high rate. But the food production rate is
slow.
Q.04: Paithfulness' is a characteristic much needed in today's world. Give|
reasons. L={1-p/etty»stie»#leelgzártai)s
ANS: Faithfulness' is a characteristic much needed in today's world because
it promotes trust among people. Itcancreate peaceand harmony in society
vOCABULARY:
Word Meaning Word Meaning Word Meaning
influence aspects production
characteristic promote harmony
busy activities

NOTES
QAZ SMARTENGUSH FORCLASS 10 8Y MAUMAN SADAF 92

SUMMARIES-(EASY)

Unit No. 03 TRY AGAIN sJjiaagsoyluga

"Try Again" is written by W.E. Hickson. The poem teaches us a lésson of trying
again and again.
The poet says that we should not give up to try again and again. It is the only key
to success. The message of the poem is universal. If we fail to get our goal, we should not
lose heart. We shall succeed if we continue trying again and again. A person fails only
when he admits that he has failed. It takes time to learn. We should not be worried in
failure. Failure is a good teacher. Failure is not a disgrace because we learn from Our
mistakes. In this way, we try again and succeed. We should keep on trying until we
succeed.
The language of the poem is simple but the message of the poem is unique. In
short, 'try again' is the golden rule to succeed.

VOCABULARY
Word Meaning Word
Meaning Word Meaning
giveup S again and again
44 message
universal goal
disgrace 7
mistakes succeed
unique Je
language golden rule
try
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASS 10 8V NAUMAN SADAFF 93

Unit No. 05-THE RAIN J

The Rain" is written by W.H. Davies. In this poem, the poet presents the natural
scene of rain. He skillfully creates the sight of rain. The rain falls on the upper leaves of
trees. They drip the rain and pass on the drops to the lower leaves. The rich leaves stand
for the rich people and the poor leaves stand for the poor people. The poet feels sad for
the poor people. The poet hopes that after the rain sun will come out. It will fill each
drop
with light. The sun will shine equally upon all. The poet is happy with this sight. The
sunshine is for both the dark round drops of rain and rich green leaves. It means that
sunshine is equal for the rich and for the poor people.
The language of the poem is simple but the
message of the poem is unique. In
short, it is a poem of hope.

-iLuinugnU2sustr SKGLumuar

VOCABULARY
Word Meaning Word
Meaning Word Meaning
presents natural
skillfully
creates rain falls feels
hopes equally stand for
in short
sight Scene
leaves poem lower
 8 NAUMAN SADAF 94
QAZSMART ENGLISH FOR CLASS10

Unit No. 08-PEACE ll

Peace" is written by Dr. Hartmann. The poem is about wind. The message of the
and light. In
poem is universal. Nature teaches us lesson through wind, water, mountains
the first stanza, wind is presented as a thing of destruction. In the form of storm, wind
destroys everything. It destroys trees, fields and buildings. In the second stanza, Wind is
presented as gentleand cool. it shows the grace of nature. It gives lives to buds, birds and
The bright sky looks blue and beautifu.
humans.Ihe language ofthe poem is simple but the message of the poem is unique. The
poem describes different aspects of wind. In short, the poem gives us a message that we
have to face storms to enjoy peace.

VOCABULARY
Word | Meaning Word
peace
Meaning Word Meaning
nature
lesson
mountains through
aspects
destroys
storms
fields
buildings buds
looks
enjoy destruction
gentle Jrri
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASS I10 8Y NAUMAN SADAF 95

SUMMARIES- (STANDARD)

Unit No. 03-TRY AGAIN usJugsouga

"Try again: you have millions of alternatives. Fill yourself with the
bullets of hope and you will killfailure with one shot."

Try Again" is written by W.E. Hickson. The poem teaches us a lesson of trying
again and again. The poet says that we should not give up to try again and again. It is the
only key to success. The message of the poem is universal. If we fail to get our goal, we
should not lose heart. We shall succeed if we continue
trying again and again. A person
fails only when he admits that he has failed. It takes time to learn. The poet is of the view
that when the world says, "Give up", hope whispers, "Try it one more time." The
road to success is dotted with many tempting parking places. So, we should
keep up
trying again and again to eross this road. We should not be woried in failure. Failure
is a good teacher. Failure is not a disgrace because we learn from our mistakes. In this
way, we try again and succeed. We should keep on trying until we succeed.

"To succeed, you must never stop trying.

The language of the poem is simple
but the message of the poem is
unique and
thought provoking. In short, "try again' is the golden rule to succeed.

"Try, try, try, and keep on trying is the rule that must be followed to
become an expert in anything."

Unit No. 05 THE RAIN Jiyl

The rain is raining all around,
It falls on field and tree,
Ii rains on the umbrellas here,
And on the ships at the sea.

"The Rain" is written by W.H. Davies. In this poem, the poet presents the natural
SCene of rain. He skillfully creates the sight of rain. The rain falls on the upper leaves.
y drip the rain and pass on the drops to the lower leaves. The rich leaves stand for the
ICh
people and the poor leaves stand for the poor people. The poet feels sad for the poor
QAZ SMART ENGUSH FOR CLASS 10 MAUMAN SADAF 96
people. The poet hopes that after the rain sun will come out. It will fill each drop with
ght. The sun will shine equally upon all, The poet is happy with this sight. The sunshine
5
Tor both the dark round drops of rain and rich green leaves. It means that sunshine is
equal for the rich and the
poor people.

Rain, rain, rain, don't go away

Rain, rain, rain, I hope you will stay,
Rain, rain, rain, comne again and again.

The language of the poem is simple but the message ofthe poem is unique and
thought provoking. W.H. Davies' favourite themes are the nature and the hardships
of the poor. The metaphor of upper and lower leaves means that the rich get a golden
chance first and whatever remains
passes down to the poor people. But the poet
hopes that there would be equality in the society just like the sunshine which spreads
all over the world equally. In short, it is a
poem of hope.

It takes both rain and sunshine to make a rainbow."

Unit No. 08 PEACE vol

A great wind is blowing, and that gives you either imagination or a headache."
Peace" is written by Dr. Hartmann. The poem is about wind.
The message of the
poem is universal. Nature teaches us lesson through wind,
the first stanza, wind is presented as a thing of destruction.water, mountains and light. In
In the form of storm, wind
destroys everything. It destroys trees, fields and buildings. In the
second stanza, wind is
presented as gentle and cool. It shows the grace of nature. It gives lives
to buds, birds and
hunans. The bright sky looks blue and beautiful. The poem
describes different aspects o
wind.
The wind blows on us all, but it is how you
set your sail that makes the difference.
The poetess is great observer of life. The detailed
a

of wind depicts his keen interest in nature. and exciting description

The language
of the poem is but
the manner of representation of wind is
unique.
This simple
ole bu
poetess seems to have fullthought provoking poem shows
the skill of the poetess. T he m
sho
command of words and ide
In short, the poem gives us a
message tnat we have to face
storms to enjoy peace.
"Afterastorm, comes a
calm."