NAME- ADITYA

What is journalism?
ans-:Journalism is the activity or profession of writing for
newspapers, blog, or news websites or preparing news to be
broadcast on television or radio. Journalists research, write,
and report news stories, articles, entertainment news and
other content. The goal of journalism is to provide accurate and
reliable information to the public so that they can make
informed decisions about the events and issues that affect their
lives.
IMPORTANCE OF JOURNALISM IN OUR SOCIETY ?
ANS-: Journalism also helps to uncover and expose injustices,
corruption, and abuse of power. Additionally, it plays a key role
in shaping public opinion and the cultural narrative.

Defination given by famous leaders and

writers .
ans:-Atal Bihari Vajpayee who served as the Prime Minister of
India from 1998 to 2004, has been known for his statesmanlike
approach towards media . He believed that press is a powerful
medium of mass communication and has immense influence on
shaping public opinion. He also emphasized on maintaining the
balance between right to freedom of expression and
responsibility towards the society

Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, who served from

1947 until his death in 1964, had a more positive view of the
role of journalism in society. He believed that a free press is an
essential component of a functioning democracy, and that
journalists have a responsibility to provide accurate, unbiased
information to the public. He has been quoted as saying “A free
press is the citadel of democracy” and “Without a free press,
there can be no democracy, only autocracy.” He also believed
that journalism should be an independent
writers views on journalism and journalist.
1.Arundhati Roy - She is an Indian writer and political activist.
In her book "The End of Imagination", she writes about the
importance of freedom of speech and the role of the press in
democracy. She said: "The press is the only institution that is
specifically protected by the Constitution... Without a free press,
there can be no democracy."

2.Mahasweta Devi - She was an Indian writer and social activist

who wrote extensively on the marginalized communities in
India. In one of her essays, "The Role of the Writer in a
Democracy" she writes, "The writer's job is to question, to prod,
to critique, to challenge the State."

3.R. K. Narayan - He was an Indian author, most famous for his

works set in the fictional South Indian town of Malgudi. He
wrote about the role of the journalist in his novel "The Vendor
of Sweets", where the protagonist, Jagan, is a journalist.
Narayan wrote, "Journalism is not just a profession but a
vocation, a duty, a responsibility, a sacred trust."

4.Amitav Ghosh - He is an Indian writer who has written

extensively about the impact of globalization on societies and
cultures. He has written in his book "The Great Derangement"
that "Journalism is vital to democracy, and its role is to hold
power to account and to give voice to the marginalized."

IMPORTANCE OF JOURNALISM
1.Social: Journalism is an important tool for informing the public
about important social issues and events, and for giving voice to
marginalized groups. It can help bring attention to important issues
and can be a powerful tool for promoting social change.

2.Cultural: Journalism plays a key role in shaping public opinion and

the cultural narrative. It helps to define and reflect on cultural
values, customs and traditions and helps to create a shared sense
of identity.

3.Political: Journalism is essential for a functioning democracy as it

helps to hold those in power accountable. It is a check on the
actions of government and other institutions, and helps to ensure
that citizens have the information they need to make informed
decisions.

4.Educational: Journalism plays an important role in educating the

public, providing information on a wide range of topics. This
includes reporting on scientific and technological developments, as
well as providing analysis and interpretation of current events.

5.National: Journalism plays a key role in shaping public opinion

and the cultural narrative, helping to define and reflect on national
values, customs and traditions, and helping to create a shared
sense of identity.

6.International: Journalism plays a crucial role in informing people

about international events and issues, connecting people around
the world, and promoting understanding and tolerance. It can also
be used as a tool for diplomacy and can play a role in shaping
foreign policy decisions.