Forge-Welded Steel Grating

Width of Grating (W)

Length of Grating (L)

Load Bar Surface

Plain or Serrated

Height of
End Plate (h)

Height of End Plate

Bearing Bar (H)

Pitch of
Cross Bar (CB)

Bearing Bar Thickness (T)

Pitch of
Bearing Bar (BP)

Cross Bar
(Square Twisted)

Material Standards Grating Manufacturing Standards

Mild Steel – SINGrating utilize a high SINGrating are designed and manufacture in accordance with relevant
quality mild steel for load bearing bars, international standards:
which exceeds the strength of ASTM A36, USA : ANSI/NAAMM (MBG531-88) Metal Bar Grating division of the
BS 4360 Grade 43A and JIS G3101 National Association of Architectural Metal Manufacturers (NAAMM)
SS400, KSD3505 SB41. This is UK : BS 4592-1995
particularly beneficial where a floor is Australia : AS 1657-1985
subjected to wheel loads, as deflection China : YB/T4001-1998 Sample of CAD Drawing
becomes a subordinate consideration to Singapore : SS 363-1993
the ability of the load bearing bar to 341 1138 90 905 416
230

withstand high stress.

433

Engineering & Design

383
180
1166

SinGrating offers a complete engineering and

733

733

Stainless Steel – Floor can also be design package in support of its range of grating.
manufactured from stainless steel. The It includes design of the most appropriate and
normal grade used are 304, 316 & 316L, economical system for any particular application,
1130
1441

but other grades can be considered upon calculation of desired loadings, provision of gratings
request. layout drawings if required, and its safety
311

considerations. Our design department also uses 319 2181 389

the latest CAD to produce accuracy drawing & 2890

grating layout for all the projects.

Page 3
Forge-Welded Steel Grating
Forge-welded steel grating is the most popular of all grating types Different Type of Bar Arrangement
due to its strength and ease of automatically mass production.
Universally used in most general industrial plants as well as
common buildings, it has wide applications as walkways, platforms, 100 50 50
safety barriers, drainage covers and ventilation grates.
30 30
It is also ideal for use as mezzanine flooring since it supports the
same loads as comparable solid flooring. More than that, its cost
saving openness maximizes the circulation of air light, heat water
and sound, while promoting cleanliness.
30/100W 30/50W
Forge-welded steel grating is resistance welded to create a rugged,
one piece constructed panel. The bearing bars are automatically
100 50 50
resistance welded at the contact point with the cross bars and,
under a combination of high heat and pressure, are fused together
to form a permanent joint. The cross bars provide a high degree of 40 40
rigidity, yet retain a smooth flat surface for free and easy walking.

40/100W 40/50W

100 50 50

2
25
5 25

25/100W
25/1
100
0W 25/50W
25/5
50

100
10
00
00 50
50 50

2
20
0 20

20/100W 20/50W

100 50 50

15 15

15/100W 15/50W

100

12.5

12.5/100W

Page 4
Grating Bar Arrangement
Pitch of Bearing Bar
A center distance between the two bearing bars adjacent to each other.
* Common pitch: 12.5mm, 15mm, 25mm, *30mm, *40mm, 60mm.

PITCH : 30/100 PITCH : 40/100 PITCH : 30/30

CROSS BAR PITCH

30mm C/C
CROSS BAR PITCH

CROSS BAR PITCH

100mm C/C

100mm C/C

30mm C/C 40mm C/C

LOAD BAR PITCH LOAD BAR PITCH 30mm C/C
LOAD BAR PITCH

Pitch of Cross Bar 6 mm round Bar

A center distance between the two cross bars adjacent to each other.
* Standard pitch: 30mm, *50mm, *100mm. Ñ îð³³

NOTE: Difference spacing of bearing bar & cross bar can also be manufacture
upon request. Call our sales for assistance.

S-Grating
A very close mesh
mesh w
wh
which
hich disallow
disa
allow
o a 20mm ball to pass
ow pass through
ghh the
he fflooring
loor
lo oringg wi
with
th
the pitch 20mm
m c/c. The close
c ose
cl e mesh
me
esh
sh is obtained
obtain
ned byy we
welding
eld
ldin
ng a round
rro
ound barba
ar in
in
between everyy load bar
bar thus
thu
hus achieve
hu achiievve th
the
he close
clos
osse mesh
me
esh with
with a minimum
min nimum m iin
increase
ncreaasse
e
in weight.

Note : The round

unnd h
nd have
ave to remove on si
site
it to
ite to accommodate
accommo
od
da
ate the
the
he g
grating
ratiting
ing
g
fixing clamp.
amp
By forging method

Page 6
Type of Stair Threads
SINGrating stair treads are designed & manufacture so as to suit the various Stairways in the industrial.

ST-1 ST-3 ST-5 ST-7

- By welding method - By welding method - By welding method - By welding method
- Without any nosing - C/W chequered plate nosing - C/W anti-slip nosing - Fibre abrasive plate

ST-2 ST-4 ST-6 ST-8

- By bolting method - By bolting method - By bolting method - By bolting method
- Without any nosing - C/W chequered plate nosing - C/W anti-slip nosing - Fibre abrasive plate

Recommended Width for Stair Treads

Trim Off
Loading Bar
50
Side Plate Pitch 15
Recommended Length for Stair Treads A 25
Ø14 x 30mm Slot Hole

Ø14 mm Hole

Installation of Stair Treads

Welding Bolting

Page 7
Loading & Deflections Tables
Flat Bars & Serrated Flat Bars Type
2
Load Bearing Bar at 30mm Pitch * This table is theoretical and on a uniform Load of 300kg/m 2(3KN/m )

Bearing Cross Weight Serrated

SPAN (mm)
Bar Bar (kg/m2) Factor
Grating Code
Size Pitch Cut Close
S D 600 750 900 1050 1200 1350 1500 1650 1800 1950 2100 2250 2400 2550 2700 2850 3000
(mm) (mm) End End
S 0.12 0.18 0.20 0.35 0.46 0.58 0.72 0.87 1.01 1.20 1.41 1.62 1.84 2.08 2.33 2.60 2.88
SA655/30/FB 100 89.6 94.7
D 0.006 0.014 0.02 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.25 0.36 0.51 0.71 0.95 1.25 1.62 2.06 2.59 3.22 3.95
65 x 5
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.80 12.15 13.50 14.85 16.20 17.55 18.90 20.25 21.60 22.95 24.30 25.65 27.00
SB655/30/FB 50 92.4 97.5
D 0.005 0.010 0.02 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.20 0.29 0.40 0.65 0.82 1.15 1.53 1.99 2.40 3.11 3.82
S 0.27 0.34 0.40 0.49 0.64 0.81 1.01 1.22 1.45 1.7 1.97 2.26 2.57 2.9 3.25 3.62 4.02
SA555/30/FB 100 76.2 80.5
D 0.017 0.034 0.06 0.048 0.17 0.27 0.41 0.6 0.85 1.16 1.57 2.06 2.67 3.4 4.28 5.31 6.52
55 x 5
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85 16.2 17.55 18.9 20.25 21.6 22.95 24.3 25.65 27.0
SB555/30/FB 50 79.0 83.3
D 0.017 0.033 0.06 0.096 0.16 0.26 0.4 0.59 0.83 1.15 1.54 2.03 2.63 3.35 4.21 5.23 6.42
S 0.32 0.41 0.49 0.6 0.78 0.98 1.22 1.47 1.75 2.05 2.38 2.73 3.11 3.51 3.94 4.39 4.86
SA505/30/FB 100 69.6 73.5
D 0.023 0.045 0.08 0.13 0.22 0.36 0.54 0.79 1.13 1.55 2.08 2.75 3.55 4.53 5.69 7.07 8.68
50 x 5 0.09 1.1
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85 16.2 17.55 18.9 20.25 21.6 22.95 24.3 25.65 27.0
SB505/30/FB 50 72.4 76.3
D 0.022 0.044 0.08 0.127 0.21 0.35 0.53 0.78 1.1 1.52 2.04 2.69 3.48 4.44 5.58 6.93 8.5
S 0.42 0.52 0.63 0.77 1.01 1.27 1.57 1.9 2.26 2.65 3.08 3.53 4.02 4.54 5.08 5.67
SA455/30/FB 100 54.5 57.9
D 0.034 0.066 0.12 0.191 0.33 0.52 0.8 1.17 1.65 2.27 3.06 4.02 5.22 6.65 8.36 10.37
45 x 5 0.92 1.11
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85 16.2 17.55 18.9 20.25 21.6 22.95 24.3 25.65
SB455/30/FB 50 57.4 60.8
D 0.033 0.064 0.11 0.185 0.32 0.51 0.77 1.13 1.6 2.21 2.97 3.91 5.06 6.45 8.11 10.06
S 0.56 0.7 0.84 1.03 1.35 1.7 2.1 2.55 3.03 3.56 4.12 4.73 5.39 6.08
SA385/30/FB 100 53.5 56.5
D 0.053 0.103 0.18 0.3 0.51 0.81 1.24 1.81 2.56 353 4.75 6.26 8.1 10.32
38 x 5 0.92 1.13
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85 16.2 17.55 18.9 20.25 21.6 22.95
SB385/30/FB 50 56.4 59.4
D 0.05 0.098 0.17 0.28 0.48 0.77 1.18 1.73 2.45 3.37 4.53 5.97 7.73 9.86
S 0.93 1.17 1.40 1.72 2.24 2.84 3.51 4.24 5.05 5.92 6.87 7.89 8.98
SA383/30/FB 100 32.4 34.2
D 0.088 0.172 0.30 0.49 0.84 1.35 2.06 3.01 4.27 5.88 7.91 10.42 13.49
38 x 3 0.92 1.14
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45
9.45 10.8
10.8 12.15
12.15 13.5
13.5 14.85
14.85 16.216.2 17.55
17.55 18.918.9 20.25
20.25 21.621.6
SB383/30/FB 50
50 34.4
34 .44 36.2
36 .22
D 0.085 0.165
0.16
16 5
165 0.29
0.229 0.48
0.48 0.81
0.81 1.3
1.3 1.98
1.98 2.9
2.9 4.11
4.111 5.67
5.67 7.627.62 10.04
10.04 13.01
13.01
S 0.666 0.83 0.99 1.22
1.22 1.59
1.59 2.01
2.01 2.48
2.48 3.013.001 3.57
3.557 4.19
4.19 4.864.86 5.58 5.58 6.356.35
SA355/30/FB 1100
10
00 49.5 52.5
552
2 .55
D 0.06
0.06767 0.132
0.13
13232 0.23
0 .2 3 0.38
0..38 0.65
0.665 1.04
1.004 1.58
1.558 2.32
2.32 3.283.228 4.52
4.552 6.08
6.008 8.018.01 10.37
10 37
10.3
10
35 x 5 00.92
.92 1.14
W 5.40
5.440 6.75
6.775 8.10 9.45
9..45 10.8
10.88 12.15
12.15 13.5
13.55 14.85
14.85 16.2166.2 17.55
17..55 18.9
18.9 20.25
200.225 21.6
21.6
SB355/30/FB 50
50 552.4
52 .4 55.11
D 0.06
0.06464 0.124
0.12
1 24 0.21
0.21 0.36
0..36 0.61
0.611 0.98
0.998 1.49
1.499 2.18
2.18 3.093.009 4.26
4.226 5.73
5.773 7.557..55 9.78
9..78
S 1.1 1.38
1.338 1.65
1.65 2.02
2..02 2.64
2.644 3.34
3.334 4.13
4.133 5.01
5.01 5.955.995 6.98
6.998 8.09
8.099
SA353/30/FB 1000
10 30.0
30
0.00 311 6
31.6
D 0.112 0.22
0.22 0.38 0.63
0..63 1.08
1.08 1.73
1.73 2.64
2.644 3.86
3.86 5.465.446 7.53
7.553 10.12
100.122
35 x 3 00.91
.91 1.144
W 5.40 6.75
6.775 8.10
8 .1 0 9.45
9..45 10.8
10.8 12.15
122.115 13.5
13.5
13 .55 14.85
144.85 16.2
166.2 17.55
17.555 18.9
18.99
SB353/30/FB 50
50 31.9
31 .99 33.5
33
3.55
D 00.107
.1007 0.21
0. 21 0.36
0 .3 6 0.6
0.66 1.03
1.03 1.65
1.65 2.51
2.51 3.683.68 5.215.21 7.18
7.18 9.669. 66
S 0.79
0 79 0.99
0 99 1.19
1 19 1.45
11.45
45 1.9
11.99 2.4
22.44 2.97
22.97
97 3.59
33.59
59 4.27
44.27
27 5.02
55.02
02 5.82
55.82
82
SA325/30/FB 100 45.5 48.0
D 0.088 0.173 0.30 0.5 0.85 1.36 2.07 3.03 4.29 5.91 7.95
32 x 5 0.91 1.15
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 1.85 16.2 17.55 18.9
SB325/30/FB 50 48.4 50.9
D 0.082 0.16 0.28 0.46 0.79 1.26 1.92 2.81 3.98 5.48 7.37
S 1.32 1.65 1.98 2.42 3.16 4.01 4.94 5.98 7.12
SA323/30/FB 100 27.6 29.1
D 0.147 0.29 0.50 0.83 1.41 2.26 3.45 5.05 7.15 W = Load Per Each Bearing Bar in Kg/each bearing Bar
32 x 3 0.91 1.16
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85 16.2 S = stress in kg/mm²
SB323/30/FB 50 29.0 31.0
D 0.138 0.27 0.47 0.78 1.33 2.13 3.24 4.75 6.72 D = Deflection in mm
S 1.3 1.62 1.94 2.38 3.11 3.94 4.86 5.88 Allowable Stress - 18 kg/mm²
SA255/30/FB 100 36.2 38.2
D 0.11 0.27 0.56 1.04 1.78 2.85 4.34 6.35 Allowable Deflection -L( Span)/300 mm
25 x 5 0.88 1.20
W 5.40 6.25 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 14.85
SB255/30/FB 50 39.0 41.0
D 0.1 0.25 0.52 0.96 1.65 2.64 4.02 5.88 STREESS AND DEFLECTION FACTOR
S 2.16 2.7 3.23 3.96 5.18 6.55 8.09 Uniform Load kg/m 2 (KN/m 2) Factor (i)
SA253/30/FB 100 22.0 23.2
D 0.31 0.6 1.04 1.73 2.96 4.74 7.23 200 (2.0) 0.67
25 x 3 0.88 1.21
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 13.5 250 (2.5) 0.83
SB253/30/FB 50 23.9 25.1
D 0.27 0.53 0.92 1.53 2.61 4.19 6.38 300 (3.0) 1.00
S 2.24 2.8 3.36 4.12 5.38 6.81 360 (3.6) 1.20
SA195/30/FB 100 29.5 31.0
D 0.42 0.82 1.42 2.37 4.05 6.48 500 (5.0) 1.67
19 x 5
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 12.15 750(7.5) 2.50
SB195/30/FB 50 32.3 33.8
D 0.31 0.6 1.03 1.72 2.94 4.7
S 3.73 4.66 5.59 6.85 8.95 Panel Weights :
SA193/30/FB 100 17.2 18.1
D 0.7 1.38 2.38 3.97 6.77 W eight shown are for flooring with 50mm and 100mm pitch transverse bars.
19 x 3
W 5.40 6.75 8.10 9.45 10.8 W eight for other specifications can be obtained from our office
SB193/30/FB 50 19.1 20.0
D 0.54 1.06 1.82 3.04 5.19
Grating Code : SA000/30/SF, SA000/30/FB & SB000/30/SF, SB000/30/FB
Serration Factor :
The tabulated load and deflection should be multiple by the factor shown when using serration flooring

Bearing Bar Bearing Bar Number of Load Bearing Bars

Pitch Thickness 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

3mm 273 303 333 363 393 423 453 483 513 543 573 603 633 663 693 723 753 783 813 843 873 903 933 963 993

30mm 5mm 275 305 335 365 395 425 455 485 515 545 575 605 635 665 695 725 755 785 815 845 875 905 935 965 995

7mm 276 306 336 366 396 426 456 486 516 546 576 606 636 666 696 726 756 786 816 846 876 906 936 966 996

Page 8
Loading & Deflections Tables
Flat Bars & Serrated Flat Bars Type
Load Bearing Bar at 40mm Pitch
* This table is theoretical and on a uniform Load of 300kg/m 2(3KN/m 2)
Bearing Cross Weight Serrated
SPAN (mm)
2
Bar Bar (kg/m ) Factor
Grating Code
Size Pitch Cut Close
S D 600 750 900 1050 1200 1350 1500 1650 1800 1950 2100 2250 2400 2550 2700 2850 3000
(mm) (mm) End End

S 0.15 0.24 0.35 0.47 0.61 0.78 0.96 1.16 1.38 1.62 1.88 2.16 2.45 2.77 3.11 3.46 3.83
SA655/40/FB 100 69.2 74.3
D 0.008 0.02 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.48 0.68 0.94 1.26 1.67 2.16 2.75 3.46 4.29 5.27
65 x 5
W 7.20 9.01 10.80 12.6 14.4 16.20 18.10 19.80 21.60 23.40 25.20 27.10 28.80 30.60 32.40 34.20 36.00
SB655/40/FB 50 72.0 77.1
D 0.007 0.019 0.04 0.077 0.13 0.21 0.32 0.48 0.65 0.91 1.22 1.61 2.16 2.69 3.40 4.23 5.20
S 0.36 0.45 0.54 0.66 0.86 1.08 1.34 1.62 1.93 2.26 2.62 3.01 3.43 3.89 4.34 4.83 5.36
SA555/40/FB 100 59.0 63.3
D 0.023 0.045 0.078 0.131 0.223 0.36 0.54 0.80 1.13 1.55 2.09 2.75 3.56 4.54 5.70 7.08 8.69
55 x 5
W 7.20 9.01 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80 21.60 23.40 25.20 27.00 28.80 30.60 32.40 34.20 36.00
SB555/40/FB 50 61.8 66.1
D 0.023 0.044 0.077 0.128 0.219 0.35 0.53 0.78 1.11 1.53 2.06 2.71 3.51 4.47 5.62 6.97 8.56
S 0.43 0.54 0.65 0.79 1.04 1.31 1.62 1.96 2.33 2.74 3.18 3.65 4.15 4.68 5.25 5.85 6.48
SA505/40/FB 100 53.9 57.8
D 0.031 0.06 0.11 0.17 0.30 0.48 0.72 1.06 1. 50 2.07 2.78 3.66 4.74 6.04 7.59 9.42 11.57
50 x 5 0.09 1.1
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80 21.60 23.40 25.20 27.00 28.80 30.60 32.40 34.20 36.00
SB505/40/FB 50 56.7 60.6
D 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.17 0.29 0.46 0.71 1.04 1.4 7 2.02 2.72 3.59 4.64 5.92 7.44 9.23 11.33
S 0.56 0.70 0.84 1.06 1.34 1.70 2.09 2.53 3.01 3.54 4.10 4.71 5.36 6.05 6.78
SA455/40/FB 100 47.7 51.5
D 0.045 0.088 0.15 0.26 0.44 0.70 1.06 1.55 2.20 3.03 4.08 5.37 6.96 8.86 11.14
45 x 5 0.92 1.11
W 7.20 9.01 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.10 19.80 21.60 23.40 25.20 27.10 28.80 30.60 32.40
SB455/40/FB 50 50.6 54.1
D 0.044 0.090 0.15 0.25 0.42 0.68 1.03 1.51 2.14 2.94 3.96 5.21 6.75 8.60 10.81
S 0.75 0.94 1.12 1.38 1.80 2.27 2.81 3.40 4.04 4.74 5.50 6.31 7.18
SA385/40/FB 100 41.6 44.6
D 0.07 0.14 0.24 0.40 0.68 1.08 1.65 2.41 3.42 4.71 6.33 8.34 10.80
38 x 5 0.92 1.13
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.10 19.80 21.60 23.40 25.20 27.10 28.80
SB385/40/FB 50 44.4 47.4
D 0.067 0.13 0.23 0.38 0.64 1.03 1.57 2.30 3.26 4.49 6.04 7.97 10.31
S 1.25
1.2
25 1.56
1.5
56 1.87
1.87 2.29
2.2
29 2.99
2.99 3.79
3.79 4.67
4.67 5.66
5.66 6.73
6.73 7.90
7.90 9.16
9.1
16 10.52
10.52
SA383/40/FB 100 25.2
25.2 27.0
0
D 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.66 1.12
1.12 1.80
1.80 2.75
2.75 4.02
4.02 5.69
5.69
9 7.84
7.8
84 10.55
10.55 13.90
13.90
38 x 3 0.92
0.92 1.14
W 7.20
7.20 9.00
9.0
00 10.80
10.8
80 12.60
12.6
60 14.40
14.4
40 16.20
16.2
20 18.00
18..00 19.80
19.8
80 21.60
21..60 23.40
23.4
40 25.20
25.2
20 27.00
27.0
00
SB383/40/FB 50 27.2
27.2
2 29.0
29.0
0
D 0.11
0.1
11 0.22
0.2
22 0.38
8 0.64 1.08
1.08
8 1.74
1.74 2.65
2.65 3.87
3.87 5.49
5.4
49 7.55
7.55 10.16
10.16 13.39
13
3.39
S 0.88
0.88 1.10
0 1.32
1.3
32 1.62
1.62 2.12
2.12
2 2.68
2..68 3.31
3.31 4.01
4..01 4.76
4.76
6 5.59
5.5
59 6.48
6.48
SA355/40/FB 100 38.5 41.2
41
1.2
D 0.09
0.09 0.18 0.30
0 0.51
0..51 0.86
0.86
6 1.38
1..38 2.11
2.11 3.09
3..09 4.37
4.37
7 6.02
6.0
02 8.10
8.10
35 x 5 0.92
0.9
92 1.14
1.
.14
W 7.20 9.01 10.80
10.80 12.60
12.60 14.40
14
4.4
40 16.20
16
6.20 18.00
18
8.00 19.80
19.80 21.60
21.6
60 23.40
23.40 25.20
25.20
SB355/40/FB 50 41.4
41.4
4 41.1
41.1
D 0.08 0.17 0.29
0.2
29 0.48
0.4
48 0.81
0.81
1 1.31
1.31 1.99
1.99 2.91
2.9
91 4.12
4.12 5.68
5.6
68 7.64
7.6
64
S 1.47
1.4
47 1.84
1.8
84 2.20
2.2
20 2.70
2.7
70 3.52
3.5
52 4.46
4.4
46 5.51
5.5
51 6.66
6.6
66 7.93
7.9
93 9.30
9.3
30
SA353/40/FB 100 23.4 25.0
D 0.15 0.29 0.51 0.84 1.44
1.44 2.31
2.31 3.51
3.51 5.14
5.14 7.29
7.29 10.04
10.04
35 x 3 0.91
0 91 1.14
1 14
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80 21.60 23.40
SB353/40/FB 50 25.4 27.0
D 0.14 0.28 0.48 0.80 1.37 2.20 3.35 4.91 6.95 9.57
S 1.06 1.32 1.58 1.94 2.53 3.20 3.96 4.79 5.70 6.69
SA325/40/FB 100 35.5 38.0
D 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.66 1.13 1.81 2.76 4.04 5.72 7.88
32 x 5 0.91 1.15
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80 21.60 23.40
SB325/40/FB 50 38.3 40.8
D 0.11 0.21 0.37 0.61 1.05 1.68 2.56 3.74 5.30 7.30
S 1.76 2.20 2.64 3.23 4.22 5.34 6.59 7.98
SA323/40/FB 100 21.6 23.1
D 0.20 0.38 0.66 1.10 1.88 3.02 4.60 6.73
32 x 3 0.91 1.16
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80
SB323/40/FB 50 23.5 25.0
D 0.18 0.36 0.62 1.04 1.77 2.84 4.32 6.33
S 1.73 2.16 2.59 3.17 4.15 5.25 6.48 7.84
SA255/40/FB 100 28.3 30.3
D 0.25 0.48 0.83 1.39 2.37 3.80 5.79 8.47
25 x 5 0.88 1.20
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 19.80
SB255/40/FB 50 31.1 33.1
D 0.21 0.41 0.71 1.19 2.03 3.26 4.96 7.27
S 2.88 3.59 4.31 5.28 6.90 8.73 10.78 Calculation
SA253/40/FB 100 17.3 18.5
D 0.41 0.80 1.39 2.31 3.95 6.32 9.63 Uniform Load : 500 kg/m2 (5KN/m2)
25 x 3 0.88 1.21
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 18.00 Grating Type : SA325/30/FB
SB253/40/FB 50 19.2 20.4
D 0.36 0.71 1.22 2.04 3.48 5.58 8.50 Span : 1500mm
S 2.99 3.74 4.49 5.49 7.18 9.08 Factor : 1.67
SA195/40/FB 100 22.2 23.7
D 0.56 1.10 1.90 3.16 5.39 8.64 Stress : 2.97 x 1.67 = 4.96 kg/m2
19 x 5
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 14.40 16.20 Deflection : 2.07 x 1.67 = 3.46mm
SB195/40/FB 50 25.0 26.5
D 0.41 0.80 1.38 2.30 3.92 6.27 \ 3.46mm > L/300mm
S 4.97 6.22 7.46 9.14
SA193/40/FB 100 13.6 14.5
D 0.94 1.84 3.17 5.29 Serration Factor :
19 x 3
W 7.20 9.00 10.80 12.60 The tabulated load and deflection should be multiple by the
SB193/40/FB 50 15.6 16.5
D 0.72 1.41 2.43 4.06 factor shown when using serration flooring

Grating Code : SA000/40/SF, SA000/40/FB & SB000/40/SF, SB000/40/FB

Bearing Bearing Bar Number of Load Bearing Bars

Bar Pitch Thickness 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
3mm 43 83 123 163 203 243 283 323 363 403 443 483 523 563 603 643 683 723 763 803 843 883 923 963 1003
5mm 45 85 125 165 205 245 285 325 365 405 445 485 525 565 605 645 685 725 765 805 845 885 925 965 1005
40mm
6mm 46 86 126 166 206 246 286 326 366 406 446 486 526 566 606 646 686 726 766 806 846 886 926 966 1006
7mm 47 87 127 167 207 247 287 327 367 407 447 487 527 567 607 647 687 727 767 807 847 887 927 967 1007

Page 9
Ordering Procedure
How to place an order
SinGrating is coded in the following sequence.

SA255/30/SF e.g : SB 255/40/FB

S Product Identification S Product Identification

A Pitch of Cross Bar - A @ 100mm C/C B Pitch of Cross Bar - B @ 50mm C/C

/ /
25 Height of Bearing Bar 25 Height of Bearing Bar

5 Thickness of Bearing Bar 5 Thickness of Bearing Bar

/ /
30 Pitch of Bearing Bar 40 Pitch of Bearing Bar

/ /
SF Type of Bearing Bar > SF - Serrated Bar FB Type of Bearing Bar > FB - Plain Bar

General guidelines to follow:

When placing an order for Grating Platform & Stair Treads
ss
kne
ic
Th

Name of product : SINGrating

Type of grating : Mild Steel or Stainless Steel L
Grating specification : e.g.: SA255/30/
Surface : Plain (FB) or Serrated (SF)
Height
Band bar : Banded, Kick plate, or nosing, etc.
Dimension : Width & Length (Direction of Load Bar)
Finishing : a) Mild Steel – Untreated, Galvanize, etc.
b) Aluminium – Mill
Fixing clips : HDG or Stainless Steel (if applicable) W
Shipping methods : By Truck, Ship, etc.
If Stair Treads, please indicate ST 1 or ST 2, etc. (See Page 7)

Page 10
Standard Manufacturing Tolerances

3mm WIDTH ((W) 3mm

Cross Bar Alignment & Spacing
ï
ïðð
D1

D
LENGTH

in 1,500mm Length

Transverse Bow
(before fastening to supports)
1:100

W1
ï
Bearing Bars
D & D are overall
overa
overallll dimensions
dimens
dim ension
ionss acro
a
across
cross
ss the load
load bars
b s
bar
att opposite
op osite
opp
op te
e ends
e s of
end of the
the
h panels.
pa
pan
a els.

1:100
1 :100

Longitudinal
Lo
ong
git
itud
ud
diin
nal Bow
Bo
ow
w

Stair Treads Tolerances

Length+0
-3
WIDTH + 3mm
ó

Bearing Bar Nosing using chequered

plate or anti-slip nosing

Page 11
The Maximum permissible deviations from work sizes of gratings shall be as shown in below Table:
According to:
National Association of Architectural Metal-Manufacturers
( NAAMM) specification in U.S.A . British Standards BS 4592-1:1995.
Location Tolerance in Location Tolerance in
mm mm

Length of Grating ±6 Length of Grating +0

-5
Width of Grating ±6
Width of Grating +0
Depth of loadbearing Bar: -5
Depth of loadbearing Bar:
For 19 mm through 44.5 mm ± 0.4
Up to and including 25 mm +1.0
For 50.8 mm through 63.5 mm ± 0.6 - 0.5

Thickness of loadbearing Bar: ± 0.23 Over 25 mm up to 50 mm +1.5

For all thickness - 0.75

Over 50 mm up to 100 mm +2.0

Difference between diagonals ± 6 mm (out of squareness - 1.0
of grating panel)
Over 100 mm up to 150 mm +2.0
- 1.5
Cross bars in either direction 1:100
from perpendicular alignment Thickness of loadbearing Bar:
with bearing bars
Up to 10mm ± 0.4
Cross bar spacing ± 6 mm per 1500mm Over 10 mm up to 15 mm ± 0.5
length of loadbearing bars
Difference between diagonals 5 mm (out of squareness
Load bar lean 1:10 of grating panel)

Transverse bow of panel before 1:100 Cross bars in either direction 1:100
fastening to supports from perpendicular alignment
with bearing bars
Longitudinal bow of panel 1:200
before fastening to supports Cross bar spacing ± 5 mm per 1500mm
length of loadbearing bars
Fabrication of Welding Standards:
Banding Bars & End Plates Load bar lean 1:10
are welded with minimum 3 mm
fillet to one side of its interval Transverse bow of panel 1:100
according to the following before fastening to supports
Bearing bar pitch ( BP):
* BP 30 mm - - Every 5th Load bar Longitudinal bow of panel 1:200
* BP 40 mm - - Every 4th Load bar before fastening to supports
* BP 50 mm - - Every 3rd Load bar
Fabrication of Welding Standards:
Where the function of binding
bar excludes load transfer, they
shall be at least secured to the
nearest load bearing bar at every
180mm [Link] the binding
bars are loadbearing, they shall
Fabrication of Welding Standards For Stair
be secured to every loadbearing
Treads: bar. If welded, the fillet weld leg l
Banding Bars & End Plates are welded with minimum ength shall at least be equivalent
3mm fillet to one side of ,its interval of every load bar. to the thickness of the loadbearing
bar, throughout the depth of the
binding bar and one side of the
loadbearing bar.

Page 12
Installation Methods
It is importance to note that when there is no lateral restraint provided by the support structure, a minimum of four fixing
clips per panel must be used to restrain floor panels. Where lager panels are to be fixed, it is advisable to use extra fixing
clips on any available intermediate supports.

1) Field Welding. 2) Saddle Clip Type-A

Recommended for all permanently installed gratings This method is used when grating is place under a
panel, and for those which are to be removed only at support structure where there is no proper room for the
infrequent intervals. bottom clamp to be secure. Use a self drilling screw
or welded a stud bolts to secure the saddle clips to the
support structure.

Field Welding

*Recommended
04 sets of saddle
C
Clip fo every m2
lip for

3) Saddle CCliplip T
Type-B
ype-B ((M-Clip)
M--Cli
M Cllip) 4)) Saddle
Sad
addle
addl e Cl
C
Clip
lip
lip
pTType-C
ype-
ype C (E
(Elong
(Elongated
ng
gat
ated
ed Clip)
Clil p)
A saddle cclip
liip & bottom
botttom cclamp
lamp is use to o secure
seccure the
tth
he A elongated
elongate ed saddle
saaddle is use
usse to
to securee two
two piece
p of
grating onto
to the support
suppoport
port structure.
strruccturre. grating
graatin
ng panel
panel along
alo
ong sight
sight each
si eachh other.
otheer.

Support Structure

How to place order :

E.g. Hot Dipped Galvanized (HDG) Top saddle (M-Clip)
+ Bottom Clamp & Hexagonal Head M8 x 50mm L Bolt & Nut.

Type of Materials HDG or Stainless Steel (304,316)

Description Top saddle (M-Clip) or Elongated saddle (E-Clip) & Bottom Clamp

Fastener Hexagonal Head M8 x 50mm Bolt & Nut(*For other type of fastener, kindly check
with the sales person)

Page 13
Installation Tolerances
10mm 10mm ÍÐßÒ
øÜ·®»½¬·±² Ѻ Þ»¿®·²¹ Þ¿®-÷

п²»´ Ô»²¹¬¸ п²»´ Ô»²¹¬¸

ïð ³³ Ò±³·²¿´

п²»´ É·¼¬¸
Ê¿®·»-
10mm 10mm

п²»´ É·¼¬¸
èç ¨ ïëî
ß½¬«¿´ Ý«¬óÑ«¬
10mm 10mm ïïê ¨ ïëî

ïð ³³
Ò±³·²¿´

Ô±¿¼ Þ¿®

Min. clearance equal to

10mm rebate angle thickness.

10mm ïð ³³

Clearance can
varyrelative to
rebate angle
straightness.

All clearances shown are recommended only as panels can vary dimensionally in accordance with the manufacturing standards. We
recommend that cutouts around circular obstructions be 50mm greater in diameter than the obstruction and we suggest that piping
cutouts, nominally 100mm or less in diameter be done on site during installation.

Surface Treatment
1) Hot Dipped Galvanizing (BS EN ISO 1461:1999)

2) Painting (According to user requirement)

3) Untreated / Non-Galvanized

Page 14