RES AA ARON sss aegis hag gy Se “SAAR SUSAR SQ AS SRE WEE WEEN “asa AN NE GE HERESIES SA Ansine ie RAE WER EAES A Eee SEENTHE BIG SCHEME OF SIMPLE OPERATION What the Linotype Is HE LINOTYPE is not a type-setting machine. No types are used in it. It composes with matrices—small brass units having characters indented in the edges—hence the name “matrix.” These matrices are assembled into justified lines. From the matrix line the Linotype automatically casts a solid bar, or line, of type. This bar is known as the Linotype slug. It is ready for use when it leaves the machine. ‘The Linotype has four major divisions: 1. The Magazines which contain the matrices.They represent type cases. Because every matrix circulates automatically back to its place in the magazine as soon as it has served in a line of composition, a font of matrices is small in number compared with a font of type. A magazine is so compact and light that the oper- ator can handle it without exertion, and can produce a variety of composition by simply changing magazines. 2. The Keyboard and its related parts.—This controls the release of the matrices from the magazine in the order in which the characters are desired. The Linotype operator, from his seat at the keyboard, has complete control of every function of the machine. His duties are limited merely to operating the keyboard keys— justification and distribution are mechanically automatic. 3. The Casting Mechanism.—This division of the machine makes the Linotype- equipped printer his own type-founder. The justified line of matrices is presented automatically to the casting mechanism, molten type-metal is forced into the indented characters on the edges of the matrices, and the cast line, a single unit with a new type-face, is delivered to the galley on the machine, precisely trimmed and ready to go into the form. 4, The Distributing Mechanism.—When a line of matrices has served for cast- ing the line of type, it is lifted automatically and carried to the top of the maga- zines, where, by a simple though ingenious system, each matrix is delivered to its proper place in the magazine, and is ready to serve again. Thus in the Lino- type-equipped shop there is no distribution of type. ‘The small piece of brass shown in Fig. 4-1 is the key to everything the Linotype does. On the edge you will see indented characters. It is from these that the raised printing characters are cast on the face of the Linotype slug. ‘The Linotype is, in simplest terms, a machine for (1) assembling a number of these matrices in a row, or line; (2) automatically spacing that line to a desired length; (3) holding the indented characters of this line up against a casting mech- anism of which they become a part and which molds the line of printing charac-Nxsiakkhsus OSs OE POEL NA Manis Deion, Tass ead Sagy, Hoke: Guedes Gh Ne lsh, Amend Etch KE, we Ness on ttorn 6 Sng ash WM eanieriag WSsline GNA SSsese. Waiter Sse meats ees Ss 9) nee ey aa A SL. QE SESS, sata ese, AAS e UR ARE SURE AS RS, EGMSET IAS DMR. WE hal sa aE — p Anes RE, Tre Meet CSE, GATED SAME Gey S| sens, GSS Nada Stree Re SA EE G Gents NE. Gy ss RESET SAA. GREASE AE GOST, FI shies Gata Tay ne aacknd ands nedg Gina kernels ss Se AAS YER, Naa STS SRNEE HRERT, REAE SESSANESRIERS SERENE, ~~ Roe, HAs A taikks a Gare eatin a os, Whennes Nhe wets. WEE he nudes, ¢ GR ey She shined San as ~ Wis, oon Ween Ske, WSEAS. aS. Sidi We, ae rer ARR. Taka ESA Sag Se SWRA, See ttivatads sha wstiassytisn WGA The case, SSA BAC whens Qine WHEY SE SAA te- eA GR Hah G Sie WES RMSE Rete Go ke, StS Naostkgge. Kine Si ae: Niosa jot ese Sess (Os, stewing, SARE GER, sSuan a tsuge she Ine Wag Gousitices Aigise hat oe, eS NSO ARAL MAL SERS ERS SES, es Wo. CANN Kae ne cso Warr taw sy SRR EU GSR RETAINER RESET RAN SRE SENET RASS aN Se hs SRS Se HS. WAN TSS SR Nos SARS TARE SACRED SHES ERT EERE, Sots SAAS he EES A GANT ANA) GSS, SERN Sse HARE EA IEE RE GEE SENT SSA WANES. GNSS FAG is Ane Mg Saas Seana TS A ES Sams east hen Weal Ses AR Gas Genes Ae SAGAS ESS, Sa WR AMHAMIS UGE SSE, Mansagge dng Ss GUESS, Serie tiagining Sige SSMS, SAD: watatne wit he TRIO, wR a's Se we 8 ye ne SG “Canin WSS, TSE BRR REE, LS Suen dagg tae hag wang Sse LA TSE AGRA RES, WQadsSMiaMkssa GE eshis : RAN AEKRAGA SHEER, ARQ SSE ERAS SES. Snes. cant th MEI a ah Saas WS RE SKE ELE GHEE UES A smd bas’ ste Sh ae Hs iss Ss, AQ AGA Roar nat ase MOSM, Reem eaai ns aay tad aaah, ATs ange ein. WEN WAR wt he Linh WSR TER TS A xxs Sahshene SSeS sian Sd Riess GM EA GE, Use gist WSAA Rise nahh Ga he Sets Tiny Seg Sa EH A QSERAN SSS LAE, SS NS aye atten Saen ist eieNy hh Shak Seas Snag ashes nar yams. CA Gos NS Soe RE RASS, syne gg sea, SERENE REE NG, SOREL PSS SUR GEMANSL He ES CEG eal Sh HERES SEE, GARE ESE, SSQ MAGI, Wnueysramedike ~ So feey SUMS HSS NES VAR SE ETSY Scene Qa he, TASS AA Magn Mas wae Se easathiss, M TS TRUS A Ws, sain Tae, SEAR HR! Nang ‘hg DA Ts Tet”ens Messe CES SSE SS Se “\agy haces ee eS es ei ie wh Going Lins NS AQ CARNE AUS TE AA Es STA, Naat ag, Nena Sa SAE SN SL SSL icon GC RRS Lage ASSL TAL SACKLER RER, Se EEA Say Wess. Ne) ESR, AGERE SEAS. QU RARER. WEES Sra tnetn Gk EAST SRA ASA. 2S Ges Tens, Dey EASE, SS ESSN GLSGUEE BEL SHT, aK tS GEER ER EEN SAREE, re then Gls betise se, EQOA ESR EET S, Aan Ney (Ree Stn Soe TSO CM ESE, TW WERE GREE Ss a SS sak Wy WSS Sash GENE, Gs BL Raa A Nexet Sse, See, em eT Sens Ghks GRA SSQNSESS _ Rheumatic: MEGS ame SS SEE que eg RS RR TE SS ROMO, SS SASSER AAAS GENE TET Non ener SRA Qe. Wren the GRRE resets sy Qo snass. he Whigs Tah Aaee, Sie tain A TGR Hk Nhe The: Wht LH, ~Qalentas Eaaminday maka hs aa Ges Sys ss, “Dever oe meet WHAM) GA ks GaN ES TERE AL A Sine. site: exh emi Ns Ten WE ea, entered TANT Ske GEN TES AREA GRIST. SEIN EAS Qaere a wie: Slee Retsas sn CET EY SR Seen ia thy Se OTE, ae ng Thee hak Daas, SAA EEE STS A. sxe Tne auerdsn Gerd “ata ae Sted, et Mad Thee ig maka, SASS Asn wo Sie: Limit ge Stine. By ages, Se Yen hag Eke. Sats a estar SER WARK. RRR aS TREES, een eRe SARS ASSL, EN (SSSR RNASE SIS, WANs ks NSuustivss aims, Ne douse.Nas aSshane Mas Vwasiay, TESA Nine dhukkhaen ed geese,WRessneisnentiak, SIT AAW AA WE GNA ASEM SS ETA EIT, Skettis ey Sherk extiad exc hehing Gio esas, ASCP aR T Ls SS SUR MS Ms, Tas, Qe, Can Qh Atay Say art Lanne aghaglac) Lathe SSR ARISE, SA TEs, Las, SANE, AMS AA, CA MA, 9 NAS Sree 2 CE TERE STUER, RAIS TEREST SAE WS, GAS AS ASMA WSN EA WSS USES CSAS GL Snekseitaest Shentne axtinary wtien dike ca ML as he a SG Rs ig nd SEL VE DEMS ig as TESTA, am WSR SEALS Ga TEE RASA, TE TAs Ase eR Th aN ye AT TAGEL EES Natty Ittihad ig tnt hn WS ER WS RL Se, ASR ERG GREER. CRETE ~puhnly Ea as dha ks DENA SAA, WS SA, Tee Ree RRS RUN ATES SHA BAA ASS MST ESE. Nineiuggs lnuiins. GG A aa ne agg, Gs Gta yg Sas As, Neve Si. ANSE EES SRL EAERA SHE TUE SES SES SARs Ramey Gad. dhe Lesh gRe AA TRE URANUS ARNARATURSRTG WAM EKA Hats Waki Thane G Me MTL, SFE, Ws Guhus wads ts EE no. ha Gan estos. An ha, SE SSGSTOENS. SSR RRA TEE GREE ESE TE Wits me, Sass Teen, Tn TOA As etic ie MEER Washes eras, A TARE HAO “Wren Tas, qQemion Luis, DEY SHS SL are Soe aes Aas, SAGs LA Dihe wQ sah hag Men? Wier hNe as SaShhans SSIS Vash =, Ss AA Sasa SOS Sp foe. we WMA sss SEEMS AA. RSMAS Ads, S ANSE EE NR SS Se NG TEESE, Reha GATS ET SSR WEA Aston Aon ict \aang Snataten hag nies Ge SEEN IGE ANS ES yen Tas, SAL a easton aa oe ese: SE oars SMUEY SR CEO,asda Rakes: Weteagist Meenas, USGS ets EI, “Weervisetoe, WSS Aa The es sin, rang Seno SW Ave ame tue A cathe he wea st, SENG GAAS ELE, SEQAINE NY TERA TAAL A ET “reese Qa rayne Lig ean dhamad nthe Mage eae. Yaey mat Dh De sul, TS Dash No Shee REE They HE, Nitty She matin ne aed ime psi SE, AaB ee AAA Sea RRR TRL IN EASES, “Uaatt\\ ss it the esti aga. G asks, egg the qa. SEL a, Nastia, Tne WRAAAAA HG TAS, cine Nae Same ener Gh SEES! ESSE ETH TSO ta hee. Wee Thumm TH AEN Neasdgy aS netting ania herds cue MAC TESTTE TEL HENS EMSA Ln aan TES, Canin igghens he WEEE G8 SAS A eqn Ane Ana ie Mg aA TAA Es HRS Lat SHAS, SOA. Get MEER CEE A oentks. exayement qual rae entshiess Soe Watshces Shas Lee, DA an Se, Sat EMA Ase nie he ASE w eAeing Dewi & [he'sSs nsoishene dS gshsn Sworn aging) Sat atten SANA EM REESE EL RQ AA. sacithars has Se Sake Sages ead Daher A SSS usta s DMs. San aA MRA GBA SEE TSS Slaw. eed Daas Ths Ss he SG Mes he Sst Es Eee SR Wh weit nents. eine sab inn wang Tsiss ae hk wake Gane Vin Asan La Sa CER Hid MAA eT Naas dknad emma ehiggnes SA AL ARSE, Roe uYeRant Canhetanh, Tay WANE MAS A AE HEN GA SHEL NES Sy HRT, eNO US nA TES aR A NEREEATR AEE Nisan Gee Gage, WERINGA Miagan Chassis,Nuss ikke catia SS Whine Can SS, FESS ABA, Raines satin Ge es NSA Gas WERE. WER GEESE E GEN. OSM Rigen. h mas ens mninastiss,TRINA Shes Germs een,DSSS SS SSD Tine Eaten, Siena. SMO GERMAN TUT GT SA RET AACE Nureswarnhing Sesice aetna Douee The eseaing dais) canon eadlyy SSAA SS Ny BAN HSE TSA TIME, Seedaphaadts. ns si Aor GL ANTE HERES ES, A A, Woes alah tis ng singer) Shem dome ab rarest Eas gL Js Aine GENE ERR ENGET SSI SNE HET SE UT ER, WAL Soe ene A Wada Te, ENE Wests. Ga Ws, SAA Assn Se sane EAE ESTE, RESTA Te eyes Themes 2 Se SRS SUSAR een Vee akin Ys HAing sof, were Sas dackice. ahead Haas ask Rnd Kotor hake gt ask eee Sa etdren tie tsa ida Gah, “Ses ewer Taats SENSE TEN EAS WA WAN Mer Balas we SAS ER sSecattesn. Hess Qoereetom Mes Sot » Sse’, AMEN. SEER,SS gs Sahshans Sage Oqask&an, ROSS TRA Ta hee ehiieaton Tiga aah ead bss Saamatons Gna ner MASS mad I Rescate | ER, yo ssh maths oe,Nan bss in Cakes, ssrtng QEen, >» —“ns Saaishens (Saas ash, Wow engin hike TAH teas oe, Site Gish Sar, G dag ies ee daangghitaass, ASones SAMS ESE INS. SHIA TS aa Ge AKI LS “Nena tke exe dota st hin att acted aie & We RR AQaash HE AA Dt See anes Sah ewe: Tas MESH SEE LG AES Tag Ree ios gy Gale his GR GRE TE Determine aioe aOR BET Aotade tay Rot idan HOSP UE SAE SEL “AE euiks ee (Gas) Was Lads She GaRSR G She waghae hide as She MES AsWaskarass Mois, Aa ag Ghhes ete Gt ens, Toaradss She ayETaET THESE Le Ss saysting ey GOS essa he aah Aa hits a A SAE SEA RRMA A CEL me TA GS, SEEN, | Wass EASA wa AT DRL ag, Gaines The es Cows Ae NEL MEY HE TTA Sera NST TRSASNRTR Rael STs Easing YAEL Tae GREREER COR ASSe TENE TERE GE MELTS ISR SET SHARES Aa tke, sang, Getisn sch Anmmagak Lhe. GSE | ARAMA RE. SReE RENO, SUS CHORE NEESER SS RR, ess ants Wag ta darshan quate ses SS Gare etn HEIGL TE GS STENTeee BSS WAAR NISRA Nethaag hue ash,SB ns Saikhers CASO GSS Raileiic heats SS MER, SE AGRA A SetEy, AR Nas smd eg ah. MSH CEERI, Sage cartes, Seas SS, nea ee SB A Ns SSSR AES SRE RSL Wiashathotiss Miss, The es Lexie NG Sede a oy TEES AG Ot Wing SS ens SRNL VERA Teron Son Set ade Ghee. WW Ainaee in ae GOR Saha Sa unten ae De SoS . 5 SERA ENE SY). ESR Mx hades d hang ml ces sh ke eaiberry gas sea WA RL She RN SEAN s sae werghanr Quasi). assed. sete Gehsndn Ese gy HS AL x reads Guna gra ate Cate, \ Se SS SNE, SoS... She eatties MO, Sn he ASAE Ta. a Ts, WES AAA Tine Sas, so NRRL RA. A SQQEELL Aken, SSRI LAS Se, SS WEVERS, ASie, Dikimek s SSS Yoo Sok Dexdsn 8 nae a Np eas The Ta Soe ES wale Sew, ‘ Tear ek Sy Shares. SSS AA Misa seg Saint, Sasa asicCUrshaaikeSins, WBA ahadtea seston Se, NS.2hs, BSNS WR, Che RA The BAA BAR SSA e bey S ESS EA ASSES TR Soo Deewlssr WAS TAs) $s ha Saeed sete. BASE RARER, AS. TRRERAING MEER TAA TRAE MEET DENG Sonex ann he Game EGA a WES SE Te OS WA o Regrens Sk AE LESTER SAREE MIRE ERENT 2 Srewdksst osnh Lie hadines, Kean WEA GMS KENSAL AGS: Shehy Warhe Ns TAH SEA TRAE SONI BAER GSTS, SRO WISN anes: Lhsainin Ga ca Ge RATNER, ARI. ASS EA RESETS , remasse rent gee isanhsl ati ated ie aE ASL AS ida mS eA HHT TA CRRA “SS NSs Nhe wg, Tondtsa, Wy sendin iar he TENS RS i ASA LR, wt Sue Cearasiers nthe taithoss The ea eat tats Astsiny Soe i SRA AS ST. ne eS ate AIM adios dering hag a hss sss, saSiarnerens ene exten eC NEEL, AT GRE, AQ ESE FAAS, nates We SRA SAE TE RRS PMI As So SN Mag ten San. tating an, ESE Manage Sede SES WEES, ABR, Sem ahen wath anes hug. Gath wu, Me eng, COSA RE GENEL Soya, SATE, THQ Fs Anse De, RAEI ISA EEE SGA TL ASRS SEQRTARA SUG A IE SI RARE SATAN, Wa SEES AS SEA RESUS LEAT SSS NGS. See A Ghee ANA G wag HT GEHL Naissg main a.NaeSaiknens SSeS Oasis TESS AL. Ratna hes = Glue Was. Geran as, Sctnemine teas, SRO ASE RS, SASS Sar Lcting,NSSEshla isha esis. TESS WHA Seeds dg, stare Nessa HE, SE WG GEG SE LENGE AG “BNA Noe ADAGE SHH ais wai ements Renee SS He SE RRS ARR, eS, GRE, GK RRA OE SRL AL i TEER Nk EGGS SEER, Say Sheeting SKS RARER SEEMS LT MITERRAS SISA, Tauother in ed mis Ws. ln) GEST Ne ne leas Ne aa NaS ot aint SOAR QS ESSE A AIEEE EES, Noe ed a MM A MEL, 8. “*Rasvrenamn hes She We aR ASE MAA ss Ss ts SON Sake WARES SHS GANG, AEGHEGS Gahan Gang SNS SERRE SRNR, SESE. MA SoTL SR STN cSt SL RISENER AE SNS. SHEE CAKE ASH GESTS SALE WS STA, GOREN) Nhe AEM EASE HERE GG SAGE SRE, aR heAAtthe age Sane TE SHANA ERT Noe RES. DR IS EN AEA, ROTA SAI, tn Esk QE TENS HE EA SETA EES Dea} w UKE AA,Sw “ns Sakshane SSg2 ON Gsksn A sie, q Nee E . SE SAK Were ete os Sskasttnts WRAA Sass WSN Se aia, SRA, SCION SETS SMas, Wa. SAL a sg Se WEINER Se tenet, WasaRass SS hhSSinsss So SS SERRE, GONG AIL A SRA SRES. EAE SESE, SENSREL SSE. TAEAGER SSSST, Shin ethag The SHARES, SAE Vie ANE AESSL, UQREEL SARA GAS RL Sati MER stneemne SA, IEA, Tintselans. dugg nos hie Th WL As Ge REREQRSAGR SHE RACIST AAR TD SERS eee tas Sneed woe PA MALS SS eee Aaggiss: Tagg ends GHA = WKF WEL WGK METS GHIA SRS We Ga hs Meta FNS AA, Seana, ystiss \ axe Cah SENS. SA WTS sen Ga ees eR GRR AA, WAMiggt Noe usd ton Quast Gaia Tagg Cage Sass eos, ess, Ws eR ities See BAe wh AMI wy, Wh WA TE, WE TEAS Ot Ast. SETS ERSTE EMS ES RS ENE, Wissnsseasns Sams Wo drama ines Nar WSinet engi a sss GL Waimerd Se ARSENE, Xs SS SS eS RERSRENE LOS RTE CAA AGUAS EERIE CEPR Nao WALAMis Te E, Senn SSE SE EE, SRAAGAR SAAT, SEES TEE AQ, Sine dagh hea, ak WSR EAE, SOAS SRQO RENT Baue, Mex Loe aa ak BGA hey GE ASAT Soe Wh Sahn oe GA Eswds SSA eat to Tes. Quits WER A —— Ws Ins. Seti SEER Snare She SKE SRE was Qt ie tay WA gaa L WS MaRS RA WB WALY Senet! - WS MA Nias AAR ee NRE ea AWS ARAIANS TREASURES, Nat“A Nasiaiisnens SSS DGS Wiss She Saas we Wt Bae nodes Tones ete dane Sain See NE sath. WE SEER, BAUR WES AER TA Sse. sos chs ae as sca. Snot Sas. Soy Setiag Ag ss, SHAR TRALEE, WAS SSesssasss any Tae enn LANNE GATE GREE AGES GEREN Wher She CARing, GRETELENA CHETAN es, Deets Wis he el sarin is DM ass Shan ash MMT ARES Vet ae, Weta She Wes, ae Seandenh Nn Ske Sa RARE TREO GASES IN, a TER TAA Aa HE EE RS EATS Somes. AAS ISR SA he SHAE WEI AONE : satis inne amiliary Quathon nhe ssehog erst Sen SARIS ESR, RISC RESEE SEE REMIST GREENS GENER dem rete Sate, SSR, GREENE METAS SERA THES ST SSRN HES He BA SRS ARE, GEER RA Shen Tage he BUGss Sane smisSsk. RA. Krsat hen Gotoe Shoat ASS SE WS SEARO ESSE ENS EA Sexet engin ih 1 SEQ SET, Whe wets SNE, WENA Saeatiey.Nasiaishens SMe Deesian ESHA Misa Die: ss amid Sy a Namie eg dentin nan " apenting SL Raden SL EAE Ne bang wa he way qth a eh CAL, SSeS Lites, Hata, ro See Ya DA ee AB SEX SS REISS BENE seth noes GMS ens tks wsthhin ay &s shake Edens weeneen eS Aus Gee Bhaals WE 2 Hehe ETA Ta saga She. eens WL \ catia hse Leen” SEE SOAS EA. WEARS HENS Mrasmniieras. as asin. 44 seer eset sts, Yes, Shacks, 3h“easton Gates, Devaen hen in he S- Stat ash, Aenea TSAI GRATER BASE A AAT eho: TNE SAE SEE SSG, SNe Rees SOS NEA Ms GES, Soaks ce. Semen en tne Qaide Siege task Sieben Bhadle Wie Ree GAEL WEA AAR, SES. ANEW Sore Cas ae Ae EERE PAARL SEAT AMO REL “Sawa SRM MS a. SNE TR, RS EA, eta Ss SARS, SDA BASEL SEES RAS REI RRO TRA S Siig CAGGAREEAEET, “astsrs ASSURE, SSH ASE ASSES FRAN Seto ist WR EAE SEES SISTA EL, QTE SIM GRE ELSA Se Ree, SSRIS MER SRE Ssm Sse. Seq “L, Swath hn Sse ths SERNA SHAN CORTEST Ss Snes oer thea.“Se “ns aisnene SSeS eS. WE HA Wea & eh Bh Tecan ease Soe Gti Hh Ge ea Sas NEMA An SET a, S SAE, AwStes. the RSS, see, Wag, SHAS SSA ARI oe ES. EGET D ARAL, satan unger b SAN WEA Sa VT Hey ihe aS mehscwart. AST WARES TIES SNE Sains, Sa AAA SRE Se NRET A GSA RISES SEAS A ARAL Se SA SAGN VASA AASB. SRNL TAN, RAS NS TARA NERERNESA AREER ETRE, Sco RSE SRE SSG ANG RE URN OREA RAISERS SEAGER ETE, Gat ASSN GaSe GOREN. SSSR. ean TR. G Lhe. NSE EAL QS SENN ES, Wa Nie dete se, Wuoon wine Gaston salah as en te as hss GtkeSh RAs tS Mg, A Ane eS HA Rhye MH A WSEAS, Nads }& the SSA WSs ash then he Gage ks Gt WEL SL Assy SRE NAR, ANE AMS, ASTRA ME MACE TT GET, Saat. ditne mdA.h ars Ms A AL Tne MAL MAN, TN, Ske Mt Ng, “\stasp tne ws Sa Sen edt ae a ua eat AA tag 2 Sah A QEERGEE QQRETEEN ARABS MIRE SAIS RE GHIA GEL ARS 2 SSR RNS ST Ne RS SSR AS A, ae Re ARERR NE TE ETE TH hg ST ET SENS Reaainon tne CMAN MIE Min ke Gate WEL Mamie GhnagET beac B WAKEN AAA Riese MUO a Nae Shes HAE Sey ae Sao mdten OS chal Rare WS MASSE EE PASSES, Nas GASSES THERE. K. TARE GE SEEN RAGE TE eat SAAR, Slee ta See wat crane Gtk dass AS WS cee EL, WSEERKE ASS MESA SEER GH GES Sx THONG WTAE Trartaes Sahatine Seaare KAA GEL QIN gest ANGORA,TES NAAHEMENSER SL oS ME CISSEEEEELSR ig Minis penton’ SREMENSER ENE GEE, G Roe Maye SSS SOTTO. — SYR SR LA ». PETRA, Sg, WORN GL Satin ke WS So ERSHRAES HERRERA SES LA st sain Gag, SAREE OAS ETAL Sota. ine. Seahshe qe see AS ~rataggn. Grex fhe QS Sree SAS PATS TG Nan TAtemase AS GER. =O The. Gass. qa. to WS Angheaqer nee GS Ng RAE SERA . Keene dase G She Ate EA Qgedyg Tada taki Ws ert Se STRENGSSAT. NESGRGEA cating, uss wk SSW a k Ue ASSES SSR. Sige kek RENAL WE CH SRSA SE IS, SRR GELS Wg SN MEARE SMarp ditt GS Sue ead, Gass Leh, SAY Seen ee eee Son Que GAs | SMa She Te a KE TWA NS Nee mle EIQ MEO MENS, SLE,Sw ys Sashes SSE OS, WEEE a hE RE AIA, Neqgetiads WRG SRR ERI IEEE Werte SA MELEE, See Neem Fe Aan Ne SAC, Sa Cae erate ee Ee TR Nar, Shades, wag ee Wah MEA ARNE AEN, Sq tne TEetng, sh hak Ske WAL EL ARRAS AA NAN TEESE, Jake SNE, Sq, Wa Atdss maser Ss “assy Sas MinSgge *s teas Sgattex Shs Nant SHANE GREER AGS — ‘ NI, Sowden WA ERs. SQ soem, Aaene ls SG SI MIEMEEL Whoa. SWAMNQa Srseadhisag ys Soe Nea esta may Gage Tic 3 SERGE Ss, 3 Noe RQ ENR GL WAL _ eng tesatiatas. RAE sSMuagonk GTM BEAL, SAeen GOs TEMES NEN EKER. NS. TONNES. A RMN SRS, SAEs Tamagg: 1s Toe ett, GAs. WAS, Wah eMingess wees Acne Ae ASE Sst, WS RAM Site ast tad WR SRAE TG Ss penekiamg, Weak, Noon SA GH TR GRRE edie ke hades ey, SARS ANIA. Que et Ee SY St he dg name ass ea, NGEGAR ASR DA RISE CST AEA GGUS SUE SME TELS, Tad on SHA ig Nariing See sala G She Nahe gy ME She LS. BANAT WEA. GEL AEE MAE SESS TTA DAE re alas, Gls hy, Hh Dass Lhe edie Sears G Ge Lid x eg. SAS. ise. SRAM Gre. Arey AREA MSHS ee. GReMER SA SA ES sees iskksa. GS Sere eG SOA ERE AEE ES ENTE) SBM iniks era LSS, sda taetatisn. Tian Suisse wyecdhin an tis naane sats ahs QUASAR, SSeS asta Sa ang, SASTREERE IT a NeneN cae ASE NE EN SST Ss See WES SKE HE NATE TT, Nene Sas dg Seat at be SESSA TI as Kass VERNER, Naren Sigg GRINS La GTISOR, An Mian sn SEs he Ag Gm is MAA Sew tis Jn GE Sra args d tat ine Wa me GM SS, oe TRREN TR TERN CSM AAGL SRE RGR SE ENE BAER SS Sas Sts, ethane son tate sured Lae day Seaham SS SSAA TR Nene Seo We hts, Wa NL Gen SS SANs “ese s sami ny he Syste hes Gate sae Ss Sssatslisas ines sexh Gina eas, Wiss Shs Maing She tng Shr ine Gsg eae! “rentins kG A EER, shetdeness Teens es, Wea Sse he insti: eats dnggnaaista in gish SEA, “SRARTES TRH Tay ns MAO ANAM AT Smite \ Ee TE, Wading. 4) ah. Dats ta Hi NeaE DA EERE RAS EAL GET “ne cere Dine sects QQ wear Now exer Wish Mahe he “NSE WEES Seed a ss sacking b “weiss Wisy Sse ASEAIGA Ds inn whee oes aks Weg & SASK WAI SL kon SAWS ARES | SAAEES A GUESS EE Sra han Chats hg SR EEE ER, Hg NAA DANAUS WE LAU Ss etiauan WR SA at ERO MANE A SHANG. GE GAseeders Grabs we euiidie hn Besags G ahs, SRS G congeinen Seer AEN ALS ESET, "Yon Aaa anes Jk vant Binens he Gg eaten ghey Nabe. ee TREES A SERRE RESTRIC LEER BH SREY TE AEST Wad el ine Missin in inary Cake rst ag, TR EECA CER NLS GRAMEEN REESE Tie, SANA SMA TGA Sse wg i eH SENS STS Sag WEAR She Re Diss HER GAEL INE MTL SSAC GSE (Sake: SESE QE NGS DSR SHAAN TEESE, Nay Sco asin si tae hems GATS AST AQ BSR WES Tne ERR Sess es TN Ake ins A ARAL EE, Net dis Taito Mads Sie Nah Aare MEY Se eee ise oe, SSSR ASTM ES SSS. BAS Sack he spatieicene to meds Nay OA a ee — Sangh GGG HEE TEE. TAR SIS TRAIL TREE ELE, A deat, THEA ASM ERE oaks VA SARA NE SHA TARE EAN To ERNE. Zier ag eee RN ae NER Get GROEN SANE, REESE FSAI AR RAE Sy rat ac. SSRRAERE Acro SANGRE SL SETS TRS SARA ETAL Ske Waist ook, Wace gg AUR Si Sh EERE MAA SAGAS Hate Gast. Spams ig SA ania ines cam hsNSS SSUES S\ RSs Wier Soe BEE, ASAE CATS NO EAE HQ Ney SEE RE SERS NEE SESS QWon- RSA aah AS IE ES eB NTN EA TIS, SAR NINERAR MS SERS CEA ELE SNS ad xg SSN STS SKE The HATING, IETS Sestnemianeto ies Gua Chenls ESET, SH BRSAN REAL TIES a Sh SEES HEERSSRE GONE SRE ANE ETO, AQ EERE AI REAM TEN MEI WARREN SEN TAQ A Shen EE ea Neate CSG SE RRNA REE TER Ne REEL INES as kone Sed eR Sa MIS IEAE AH SANTA NR Ka § ER Eas nin he TL MEE Se, AsSatastiom dike Sina oss Same SAS CaM MEER RAR Sake mates mak he WS WS NARS IG HS. Ge EAE TOE wha at neta naming ig WA MARS WEA GH arene G Qe erg Rada A Ast SSE AH axeting omomrangnd S RARER TRE Sshuints Shs magus Tare WheMEONSA. Ts Neaaggn’s Sse. 5 ARRAY tensed “Bee ARSE ANS NEMS MSE So. Nis he WHEE AMES, SEES CAS REE NSE RESETS SGQGEA Tas GHEE RL SANS VARESE GA WSLS, NRRL SEL BS ARERR EAR SA ASS, <— SA Aaron, SER EN Sengginn ey WS, As et A Grete ss sk AS Sass SHS es os TRAE RA, WA G ine WEices WE “AE. wmangt WGierentdy Yon AL Nexen. Saaradets Seer Ln. Xen test en adsl the, Swedes Wey, coins, S$ maths. Sah uss take ase Lux She Eas NN, Ssh OSs WER EEE, Prats aaa . MOSSES EYER eee on, Sas. Eat se ean MA Sx a Nears Ske Saasan kes Nant SRR EERE EER SIE TERS AA TIE TH WH | TRA Wake Lhe TAQKNe WAG G toate, WAM GNA - AGA HLA Mhnaihsss Atsushi TAA Tae EES EA, Gugghaes.S&S NrstinSkheur SESS Gehsg ASS RE ETS REN HEL SRE EET, SKA xe SSNS SEEN aE wb Sewaia a aa Bs WE. ab. ASHES ERMA Temas WA EAS SY AGEN BEN WE ee Asn oe, eaens Mt Say ana a isis hod Sas AE EES WSEAS woe Siig SMES, EAGAN HAE GRRELTT MSTLEREET A TEES Ga aan, ARAES GREEN NEEIES AG SER SRSA Tatas GS {Qausss er athens Aas aad qaantiisg wl es RARE ARES NOE ERR RSS AERA AEE sist nse ihe at hts, SSeS usta TNA NH BANE, CUTS wie agin Cika MOS a Sh An! SANE MEHL ST Re MEME HHT Wiss eS INSEE Rares SG Sas SHEA Ent EN Dea ANAS AAR easily S AR GS SRA SES AMES NEN RACE iD AT Sash wie bats a han Ss awa Bs SORA GERI. ASE GRAS Wada Tai een Shee. SSRs GAGA ASAE STEAL an tasny Se Sa gy ENE LOR SOA SAK. ASST IAEA ADIT EEE ER, Sok GERROEAL ER RSENS, SASS UE SSSA CUR. SRE. Nes ween egy eck Whe GRAN ACRE. AK ae SA ist ag Warde QL eceR EA RHR TEA RANE RRS EGR A GEES, Seas. sai emenince Ly Sua enhanc, ARO SAE RR EER I SHIM TN GIN, Wsa ce WN SSL ASSASTSR HS GER) SG SS NCEA SETS, ARAaESks TEA, SSA Leasge Tae GS GE. GEA Cad Tans Mig 5 SANE EES, SNA EES, Setter BSS, WM sas St GSES RSH. GE SRAGEESERAS. SSA ERE GER, HA HERE SEE SORE SANE SOAR LENS WE MA Rees SES, GENE EE AS SS SRE OS STL Gag WR SEY Sener a SS seehom wh Saaet We “SE HE SNA,Fitting the Needs of Every Plant 39 Magazine additions, as indicated in Fig. 62-1, can be made in the composing room by any operator. No dismantling or discarding of old parts is necessary, nor is the assistance of an expert machinist required. In this discussion, “The Big Scheme of Simple Operation” or “What The Lino- type Is,” no reference has been made to the many time-saving and cost-cutting features available on Linotypes Rather, the thought has been to confine the foregoing discourse to an explana- tion of the fundamentals of the Linotype. Sales literature and chapters of Linotype Machine Principles cover fully such Linotype features as the Self-Quadder, Six-Mold Disk, Optic-Aid Front, Blue Streak Shift, Micro~Therm Heat Control, Thermo-Blo Mold Cooler, Linotype Auto Ejector, Quick-Opening Knife Block, and the many other Linotype features. How the Big Scheme Fits Plant Needs MBODYING the principles of construction and operation outlined in these pages, Linotypes are designed in several models to mect different require ments. The variations in these models are simple in principle. The fundamental classifications in Linotype machines include single distributors, plural distribu- tors or “mixers,” and super-display Linotypes. Single distributor Linotypes compose from and distribute matrices to one magazine at a time, Such machines may carry, for convenience, as many as four main magazines and up to four auxiliary magazines, Plural distributors are nick-named “mixers” because they compose matrices from two or more magazines simultaneously and distribute continuously to the plural assortment of magazines, Thus roman, italics, and small capitals may be mixed at will in the same line with bold face or other contrasting characters from other magazines. The procedure is continuous with automatic distribution of the lines of mixed mairices back to the proper magazines. Super Display Linotypes, equipped with wide-standard magazines, are made both as single distributors and mixers. The former are made with either 90-chan- nel or 72-channel magazines (which are 5% inches wider than standard maga~ zines), while the mixers are available with either 90-channel, or with 90- and 72- channel wide-standard magazines combined in the same machine. The various kinds of Linotypes are available with main magazines (from one to four as desired) and with added auxiliary magazines (likewise from one to four). Within their classifications of channel capacities and widths these maga- zines are interchangeable on all current models of Linotypes. ‘The “two-in-one” principle, available in all Linotype mixer models, provides for the use of both 90-channel and 72-channel magazines in the same machine, with corresponding mold equipments. This facilitates the setting of text and dis- play matter on one machine, thus frequently providing for more economical handling of composition requirements. How to use any or all of these facilities to the utmost profitable advantage in any plant is the question which men of Linotype, the world over, are prepared to answer as veritable composing-room engineers. They, too, are part of the big scheme of simple operation.This booklet is set in Linotype Textype, and printed direct from the slugs. The display is in the Memphis Medium series, with title lines on the cover set in Linotype Memphis Extra Bold. Printed in U.S.A. 911.01.2-A-MIM-T5Z