This student report provides feedback on Saman Shahid's answers to two exam questions. For question 3, the key issues identified include a lack of definition for economic efficiency and PPC, failure to link market failures to allocative efficiency, and not explaining movement within the PPC. The diagrams could also be improved by labeling axes and showing market failures more clearly. For question 5, the student started with the wrong concept and did not establish the basic indifference curve model. The analysis of direct and indirect taxes was also incomplete. Overall, the knowledge and analysis for both questions needed more depth.
This student report provides feedback on Saman Shahid's answers to two exam questions. For question 3, the key issues identified include a lack of definition for economic efficiency and PPC, failure to link market failures to allocative efficiency, and not explaining movement within the PPC. The diagrams could also be improved by labeling axes and showing market failures more clearly. For question 5, the student started with the wrong concept and did not establish the basic indifference curve model. The analysis of direct and indirect taxes was also incomplete. Overall, the knowledge and analysis for both questions needed more depth.
This student report provides feedback on Saman Shahid's answers to two exam questions. For question 3, the key issues identified include a lack of definition for economic efficiency and PPC, failure to link market failures to allocative efficiency, and not explaining movement within the PPC. The diagrams could also be improved by labeling axes and showing market failures more clearly. For question 5, the student started with the wrong concept and did not establish the basic indifference curve model. The analysis of direct and indirect taxes was also incomplete. Overall, the knowledge and analysis for both questions needed more depth.
Question 3 1. A more structured and solid definition of economic efficiency and PPC needs to be given. 2. Market failures are linked with allocative efficiency, not with a PPC. 3. The question explicitly asked about movement from within the PPC towards the PPC which was not explained. 4. Only one criterion for Allocative efficiency was given which i.e. P=MC. However, there are others such as MSB=MSC. 5. The diagram of market failure as a result of imperfect competition does not illustrate the wastages in the market, but a restriction of supply in the market which causes a deadweight loss to arise in the market. 6. Axis in the graphs not labelled. 7. At-least 2 market failures need to be explained (defined + Graph + Analyzed) 8. How government can fail in the market is also not explained. 9. Weak Evaluation. KN + ANALYSIS = 6/14 EVAL = 3/6 Question 5 1. The question explicitly asked to use ‘Indifference Analysis’. But the candidate started off with the equi-marginal principle. 2. Wrong definition of Indifference curves and no reference to budget lines given and no attempt to establish the basic equilibrium (budget line tangent to Indifference Curve) 3. There are two types of Taxes: Direct and Indirect With direct taxes → Impact is shown with the income consumption curve and will vary according to the type of goods. With indirect taxes → Impact is shown using the YE and SE. 4. Weak Evaluation KN + ANALYSIS = 6/14 EVAL = 2/6