Key
Ideal Gas Law Practice Worksheet
‘Solve the following problems using the ideal gas law:
1) Howmany moles of gas does it take to occupy 120 liters at a pressure of
| 2.3 atmospheres and a temperature of 340 K? Py= ART
Ve i20L
Pe 2.3ahn (2. BabmXi200) = = 9 (0.0821 SEN a 40K)
T= 3H0 K
\ps 9.4 oil
2) If Lhave a 50 liter container that holds 45 moles of gas at a temperature of
200° C, what is the pressure inside the container?
PY SoL)= Comal C0. 0821 YAY 4 73K)
Te dopre? 413K P= 30atn or| A000 ¥% |
Pez
3) __ It is not safe to put aerosol canisters in a campfire, because the pressure
inside the canisters gets very high and they can explode. If! have a 1.0
liter canister that holds 2°moles of gas, and the campfire temperature is
14009 C, what is the pressure inside the canister?
VetoL CPXI.oL)= (2mal){ 0.084 FRY ITE)
ne mol ee
Te Hoot = wI3k Pe anSatm = @80atm |
~ \or 28,000 kha
4) How many moles of gas are in a 30,liter scuba canister if the temperature
of the canister is 300,K and the pressure is 200, atmospheres?
(200,a4mX30.L) = 9 C0,0821 ENY 300.8)
\ne 843.U. mo
5) | have a balloon that can hold 100, liters of air. If | blow up this balloon with
30 8moles of oxygen gas at a pressure of #,atmosphere, what is the
temperature of the balloon?
Y= 100.L Cratm X00. be milo. oe EEND
n= 3mol —
Pe lalm = doe = 38 Boe
Te? [7 eek. =
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