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DNA Structure and Republication

Crossword puzzle
ACROSS
2. Hydrogen
5. Guanine
6. Ribosomes
7. Helix
9. Replication
13. Nucleotide
14. Gene
15. Uracil

DOWN
1. RNA
3. Deoxyribonucleic
4. Deoxyribose
8. Crick
10. Phosphate
11. Adenine
12. Nucleus
DNA REPLICATION
1.List and explain the role of the enzymes involved in DNA replication.
Enzyme involved Function
Topoisomerase Relaxes the super coiled DNA
DNA ligase Rejoins the two DNA strands into double
helix and joins Okazaki fragments of the
lagging strand
DNA polymerase Synthesize the new DNA strand; also
proofreads and correct errors
Primase Provides the starting point for DNA
polymerase to begin synthesis of the new
strand
DNA helicase Unwinds the double helix at the
replication fork

2.What are the base pairs? (what bonds with what?)


adenine (A) always bonds with thymine (T)
cytosine (C) always bonds with guanine (G).

Instructions: Below, make the complimentary strand to each strand of DNA


1. ATTTCGATGACTGATGAAGTATAC

2. CCTGAAGTCTGATGATACGCAACT

3. ACGTCTTGGCAGATGCCCGTATAC

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