affects

amplitude vertical translation

affects
(amplitude =𝑎 ) period 0
𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
360° 2𝜋 𝑐
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑 = 𝑜𝑟
𝑏 𝑏

affects vertical translation

affects
amplitude period 0
𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
(amplitude = 𝑎) 𝑐
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑 =

stretches the graph vertical translation

affects
Note: there is no period 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
0
𝑐
amplitude for a tangent 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑 =
function