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MFRS 116 PPE

Subsequent Measurement: Revaluation on Depreciable PPE

No Details and calculation Journal entry


1 Compare carrying amount and fair to record depreciation (if necessary)
value
Dr. Depreciation expense
Cr. Accumulated depreciation
- Calculate carrying amount on
the date of revaluation To record elimination of accumulated depreciation
against PPE account

Dr. Accumulated depreciation


Cr. PPE
2 Identify surplus or deficit To record deficit To record surplus

- The FV will be deemed as the Dr. SOPL Dr. PPE


new carrying amount Cr. PPE Cr. ARR/OCI
3 The end of the year or the following to record depreciation
year
Dr. Depreciation expense
Amount of new depreciation Cr. Accumulated depreciation
= (FV – residual value) ÷ RUL

RUL is determined on the date of


revaluation
4 The end of the year or the following To record realisation
year
Dr. ARR
Amount of realisation Cr. RE
= ARR balance ÷ RUL

Illustration 2

FF Bhd purchased building at a cost of RM16 million in January 2016. The building was depreciated
on a straight-line method over 50 years. On 1 January 2018, the building was revalued upward. An
independent professional valuer placed a valuation of RM18 million. On 31 December 2019, the
building was sold for RM16 million cash. FF Bhd closes its accounts on 31 December each year.

Required:

a. Calculate any surplus or deficit on revaluation arising of the building in 2018.


b. Show the journal entries to incorporate the revaluation on 1 January 2018.
c. Show the relevant journal entries on 31 December 2018.
d. Show the journal entries to record the disposal on 31 December 2019.
Answer

a. Calculate any surplus or deficit on revaluation arising of the building in 2018.

Date Details RM
01.01.2016 Cost 16,000,000
31.12.2017 Less: Accumulated depreciation (16m ÷ 50 × 2) 640,000
31.12.2017 Carrying amount 15,360,000
01.01.2018 Fair value 18,000,000
01.01.2018 Surplus on revaluation 2,640,000

b. Show the journal entries to incorporate the revaluation on 1 January 2018.

Debit Credit
Dr. Accumulated depreciation 640,000
Cr. PPE / Building 640,000

Dr. PPE / Building 2,640,000


Cr. ARR/OCI 2,640,000

c. Show the relevant journal entries on 31 December 2018.

On the date of revaluation, the remaining useful life (RUL) is 48 years.

Debit Credit
Dr. SOPL / Depreciation expense [(18m – 0) ÷ 48] 375,000
Cr. Accumulated depreciation 375,000

Dr. ARR (2,640,000 ÷ 48) 55,000


Cr. RE 55,000

d. Show the journal entries to record the disposal on 31 December 2019.

Date Details RM
01.01.2018 Revalued amount 18,000,000
31.12.2019 Less: Accumulated depreciation (18m ÷ 48 × 2) 750,000
31.12.2019 Carrying amount 17,250,000
31.12.2019 Sales proceed 16,000,000
31.12.2019 Loss on disposal 1,250,000

Debit Credit
Dr. SOPL / Depreciation expense [(18m – 0) ÷ 48] 375,000
Cr. Accumulated depreciation 375,000

Dr. ARR (2,640,000 – 55,000) 2,585,000


Cr. RE 2,585,000

Dr. Cash 16,000,000


Dr. Accumulated depreciation 750,000
Dr. SOPL / Loss on disposal 1,250,000
Cr. PPE / Building 18,000,000
Homework:
December 2019: Question 1 (d)
June 2019: Question 1 (d) (i) & (ii)
June 2018: Question 1 (c)
January 2018: Question 1 (c)

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