Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
Table of contents
3. Features………………………………………………………………….………………………………17
3.1 Dual speed control valve (Speed selection valve) ………………………………………………...18
3.2 Anti-blank-blow (Auto Stop) system …......................................................................................19
3.3 Accumulator…….. …………………………………………………..…………………………………23
3.4 Pressure adjust valve ……………………………………………………….…………………….…..24
3.5 Hydraulic breaker performance changes by conditions………………….…………………….…..25
5. Installation …………………...…………………………………………………………………………29
5.1 How to select the right hammer ………………………………..…………………………………… 29
5.2 Carrier requirement …………………..……………………………………………………….………31
5.3 Hydraulic oil ……………………………………………..……………………………….…….………32
5.4 Replacement intervals for hydraulic oil and oil filter ……………………………………….…...….33
5.5 Working in high or low ambient temperatures ……….………………………………….……...….33
5.6 Typical hydraulic circuit ………………………………………………………..……….……….…….34
5.7 Hydraulic piping for breaker ………………………………...……………………….……………….35
5.8 Setting oil flow and pressure ………….……………………………………………….……………..35
5.9 Heat load test …………………………………….…………………………………….………………36
5.10 Check point in attachment piping ……………………………………………………..……….…...36
5.11 Flushing ………………………………………….……………….………………..………………….37
5.12 Procedure after installing breaker to carrier ……………………….…………………………….. 38
5.13 Mounting Adapter ………………………………………………………….…………………………38
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5.14 Attaching the mounting adapter…………………………………………………………………. 39
5.15 Mounting the hydraulic hammer on the carrier ………………………………………………....39
5.16 Connecting the hydraulic lines of the hammer ……………………….…………………………41
5.17 Connection ports of the hammer …….…………………..……………………………………….42
5.18 Inspection after installation ………………………………..………………………………………43
5.19 Dismounting the hydraulic hammer from the carrier …………………….……………..………44
5.20 Fitting / removing the chisel …………………….…………………………………………………44
7. Operation…………….……………...…………………………………………………………………59
7.1 Correct operation methods ………………………………….………………………………………59
7.2 Blank blow (Blank firing) …………………………………….………………………………………63
7.3 Storage ………………………………………………………….…………………………………….64
7.3.1 Short term storage …………………………………………………………………………………64
7.3.2 Long term storage inspection ………………………..……….…………………………………..66
8. Maintenance ………………………………………………………….…………….………………….67
8.1 General information ……………………………………….………………………….……….……...67
8.2 Care and maintenance schedule …………………………………………………….………………68
8.3 Grease ………………………..……………………………….…………………………….………….70
8.4 Gas ……………………………………………………………..………………………………………71
8.4.1 Checking and charging the gas in the back-head ……………………………………………….71
8.4.2 Checking and charging the gas in the accumulator ……………………………………………..75
8.5 Chisel, wear bushings and chisel pins ..………………….…………………………………………80
8.6 Bracket and Adapter ……………………………………….……………….…………………………82
8.7 Screw tightening …………….……………………………..………………………………………….83
8.8 Replacing the through bolts …..………………………………..……………….……………………85
8.9 Checking the bottom of the piston ………………..……………..…………………………………..85
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9.5 Check point in assembly & disassembly ………………………….….….…….…………………..98
9.6 Workshop facilities and required tools for servicing ….…….…………….…….………….……109
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1. Safety information
This manual describes the correct use of the basic instructions for safe operation and service.
product and basic safety instructions. Important
Although this manual does not cover all the
instructions in this manual are marked with this
possible situations, it is the operator’s
symbol . When you see this symbol in this
responsibility to observe the safety instructions and
manual or stickers on the product, you must be
regulations.
alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
Be sure to observe the instruction in the safety
message.
Signal words
The words “DANGER”, “WARNING”, “CAUTION” involved. Observe the precautions indicated
or “IMPORTANT” appearing with the above Safety whenever you see the Safety Alert Symbol, no
Alert Symbol indicate the degree of risk or hazard. matter which signal word appears next to the
All four degrees of risk indicate that safety is symbol.
DANGER! Indicates imminent hazard of a situation that if not avoided, is very likely to cause
death or extremely serious injury. It may also be used to alert you against areas of
the product that may explode if handled or treated carelessly.
WARNING! Indicates potential of a hazardous situation, or unsafe practice, that if not avoided
could result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION! Indicates potential of a hazardous situation, or unsafe practice, that if not avoided
could result in minor or moderate injury.
IMPORTANT! Indicates potential damage that if not avoided, could cause the product life to be
shortened.
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1.1. Basic safety information
WARNING!
The following instructions are those that should ALWAYS be observed in operation of
construction equipment.
Protect yourself
Operators and service personnel must wear appropriate safety
equipment, including hearing protection, respirator, hardhat, safety
shoes, eye protection, heavy gloves etc, as required.
Only the operator who has been trained and qualified to operate
the carrier and hammer should do so. Be skilled and
knowledgeable in all operational and technical aspects of the
carrier and hammer.
6
Know the rules
Everybody who operates or maintains the equipment should know
the meaning of the rules and laws in terms of handling the
equipment. Use the hammer in accordance with all regulations
regarding construction practice and public safety.
For emergency use, keep the fire extinguisher and the first-aid
case in the operator’s cab.
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1.3. Safety information on safe operating
Always operate the hammer from the operator’s Stop the operation if an abnormal noise or
seat in the carrier cab, and also close the vibration is detected during the operation.
splinter guard on the driver’s cab during Check the carrier and hammer.
hammer operations.
Never use the hammer in or underwater unless
The hydraulic hammer must not be used for compressed air is supplied to the hammer.
unallowed applications. Refer to Section 7. Refer to Section 7.1 “Correct operation method”
“Operation” of this manual for instructions on for details”.
how to handle the hydraulic hammer, and
applications for which the hydraulic hammer is
unsuitable and must not be used.
8
2. Product information
1. Cylinder
19 2. Piston
3. Valve
15
4. Cylinder bush
11 5. Accumulator
18 6. Front-head
12 7. Chisel bush
8. Chisel pins
4
9. Front bush
3
10. Chisel
2
11. Back-head
20
10
The graphic shows only a general view of the main components, the actual details may vary on different
models of hydraulic hammer.
The hammer is hydraulically operated equipment, and can be used on any carrier that meets the necessary
hydraulic and mechanical installation requirements
9
2.2. Information for ordering and service
The equipment serial number is marked with the the hammer when making repairs or ordering
type and serial number on the nameplate (refer to spare parts. Identification by serial number is the
Section “2.4. Markings and labels”. It is important only proper means of maintaining and identifying
to make correct reference to the serial number of parts for specific hammers.
10
2.3. Bracket versions
ND version
5.
ND Remove capmeans
version “Normal
and open / Direct
accumulator mounted
charging bracket”.
valve by turning it counter-
clockwise 2~3 turns.
Rhino’s powerful ND series small breakers are developed for the satisfaction
of customer who uses compact carriers such as backhoes, mini-class
excavator and skid-loaders. ND series breakers can be mounted to carrier
directly, without the adapter. It’s available for ND series to be adapted to a
carrier simply, just only using various bush and spacer.
NL Version
NL version means “Normal / Loader mounted bracket”.
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NA Version
Rhino’s powerful NA series small and medium breakers are developed for
the satisfaction of customer who needs low initial investment and get more
production per dollar than any other breakers on the market. NA version
breakers can be mounted to carrier with an adapter. Rhino has prepared the
various kind of adapters and will provide customers with what they need as a
kit. Refer to the term of “application kit” about the more details.
BA Version
BA version means “Boxed / Adapter mounted bracket”.
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SA Version
SA version means “Silenced / Adater mounted bracket”.
Rhino’s powerful and silenced SA series breakers are developed for the
satisfaction of customer who needs less acoustic noise and more
comfortable than any other breakers on the market, not to mention of any
other breakers of Rhino’s. It can be mounted to carrier with an adapter like
as NA and BA version. Especially in city-site working condition, noise is very
significant factor to work on breakers.
SLD / SLA Version SLD / SLA version means “Skid steer / Loader / Direct /
Adapter mounted bracket”.
Rhino’s powerful SSL series breakers with loader mounted bracket are
developed for the special application to skid steer loader series SSL
breakers can be mounted to carrier directly, Especially, RHB304-H is
designed for high flow range. Due to unique design of mounting adapter,
breakers can be installed easily on the skid steer loader.
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Available bracket version
Hammer model code: 301 302 303 304 305 306 309 313 317 320 325 330 340 350 370
NA:Adapter mounted side-plate
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
bracket
ND:Direct mounted side-plate
9 9 9 9
bracket
NL: Loader mounted side-plate
9 9 9
bracket
BA:Adapter mounted silenced
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
bracket
SA: Adapter mounted silenced plus
9 9 9 9
bracket
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2.4. Markings and labels
This figure shows only a general view. Details may vary on different hammer models.
EVERY 2 HOURS
2. Name plate (with CE label)
4. Lifting Point
Indicates the hooking points used when lifting
the hammer
15
Pay special attention to the marks and labels related to safety such as follows.
16
3. Features
Easy Maintenance
• Fewer components
• Wide and appropriate openings
Proven Working Principle
(oil and gas assist)
• Pressurized nitrogen gas is the Hardened Rock Dragger
main power source, to operate Resisting wear and abrasion
with less damaged on the
carrier’s hydraulic system
• Operate with maximum efficiency High Quality Working Tool
even on Smaller carries that • Optimized by high grade steel and
generate less oil flow heat treatment
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3.1 Dual speed control valve (Speed selection valve)
1. Speed selection switch
2. Locking button
3. Cylinder
3
The RHB313 ~ RHB370 hydraulic hammers have a 2-speed selection valve on the cylinder body to change
the impact rate and the impact energy according to working condition.
Low speed: working with normal impact rate and maximum percussive power
Breaking large rocks embedded under ground, or breaking heavy-reinforced concrete structures requires
strong percussive power rather than high impact rate. When impact energy per blow of hammer is not
sufficient to make breakage on material, however fast impact rate may be, the hammer does not give
expected breaking productivity because the chisel cannot penetrate into the material.
For this kind of work, maximum percussive power, even though low impact rate, is needed.
The speed selection switch is set to the low speed mode (mark I) in the factory when delivered, as shown in
the previous figure.
High speed: working with increased impact rate and reduced percussive power
When breaking small or soft rocks, or when tearing up thin concrete surfaces reduced percussive power is
sufficient, and the impact rate switching system allows the hammer to be operated at a higher impact rate, by
reducing the stroke. The impact energy is thus adapted to the lighter application.
To change impact rate to high speed:
1. Push the locking button (2) with a small size screwdriver.
2. Turn the speed selection switch (1) counter-clockwise by using an 8 mm hex L-wrench so that the
locking button (2), faces toward the high speed mode (mark II).
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3.2 Anti-blank-blow (Auto Stop) system
Applicable models
RHB320 and bigger Rhino hammers (RHB320 ~ RHB370)
General information
The RHB320 ~ RHB370 hydraulic hammers are equipped with Anti-Blank-Blow (Auto-Stop) function as
standard for easier operation and longer product life. The Anti-Blank-Blow function prevent the hammer
operating in no-load condition, i.e., when the chisel is not properly pre-loaded by contact with the object to be
broken.
Blank blows –in other word, idle blows– which apply impact on the chisel without contact with the object, are
very harmful for the hammer. Therefore, without the Anti-Blank-Blow function, the hammer always should be
pressed down onto the object before starting the hammer and should be stopped immediately as soon as the
object is broken. When operated without pre-load or operated furthermore after that the object is broken
completely, blank blows could result in excessive wear, deformation or breakage to major components such
as chisel, chisel pins, stop pins and front head.
With the Anti-Blank-Blow function, the hammer does not start operating unless the chisel is pre-loaded by
contact with the object, and the hammer stop operating automatically when the chisel does not contact with
the object according as the object is completely broken even though the operator keep operating switch
pressed ‘on’.
The Anti-Blank-Blow function is constructed with a by-pass line and a Shut-off Valve in the cylinder. The
Shut-off Valve is a switching valve to disable the Anti-Blank-Blow function for special application.
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Operating principles – “Rhino own exclusive patterns”
(B) Anti-blank-blow
chamber
When the blank-blow happens, piston and chisel are normally located in the lower position as per the above
picture, Fig 1. In this condition, (A)Cylinder lower chamber, (B)Anti blank blow chamber and (C)Low pressure
chamber are all connected to the oil tank which means that piston can’t move up because (A)Cylinder lower
chamber maintains the pressure of low as long as (A)Cylinder lower chamber is connected with (B)Anti-
blank-blow chamber which is connected with the oil tank passing though the (C)Low pressure chamber.
If the chisel is pressed on the material, it moved up and settled, piston is also moved up by chisel. In this
condition, (B)Anti blank blow chamber is closed by piston and high pressure can be made at (A)Cylinder
lower chamber. At last, the hammer can be operated.
As a result, the hammer can not be operated till chisel is contacted with material and settled under the auto
stop function.
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System on & off
1. Plug
To (B)Anti
2. O-ring blank blow
chamber
3. Shut-off valve
To (A)Cylinder lower
chamber
For special working condition, e.g. breaking over-size boulders or non-rigid object, the Anti-Blank-Blow
function can be disabled by inserting the Shut-off Valve as shown in the figure above.
To enable the Anti-Blank-Blow function again, remove the Shut-off Valve in the same way above.
Important! When operating the hammer with the Anti-Blank-Blow function disabled, be sure to not operating
the hammer in blank blowing condition.
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Notice
It can happen that some customers complain about the malfunction of the hammer without understanding the
anti-blank-blow system. In case of the situation, please inform your customer of this system enough before
you deliver the hammer to your customer. If customers don’t want the anti-blank-blow system, you can
disable the function in reference with the above description, ‘SYSTEM ON
IMPORTANT !
Anti-blank blow system could not be functioned properly if oil temperature is not reached 60°C
22
3.3 Accumulator
FUNCTION
Accumulator has the function that absorbes the pressure shock and made up the pressure, which makes the
operating pressure steable. It is helpful to hydraulic components including hydraulic pump. The high
fluctuation of the operating pressure can be cause of the failure of the hydraulic components. Especially
hydraulic pump is so sensitive to the fluctuation of the pressure.
EFFECT
The following graph describing the fluctuation of the pressure is gained under actual operating condition. As
seeing Fig1 and Fig2, the fluctuation of the pressure is different. Fig1’s is lower than Fig2’s, which means
that Fig1 is more steable than Fig2 by the accumulator’s function. Malfunction of accumulator is
accompanied with a high fluctuation of the pressure as following figures. High fluctuation is very harmful to
hydraulic components and makes damage to the hydraulic components every now and then. To eliminate
this kind of concern, Rhino hammer has installed the accumulator whose effect was verified through the
simulation and actual test.
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3.4 Pressure adjust valve
For RHB 317 and bigger model
1. Fixing nut
Internal valve type 2. Washer
5 3. Pressure-adjusting valve
4 4. Backup ring
3 5. O-ring
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
To decrease the blow power, turn the pressure- RHB 320 2.0 ~ 2.5
adjusting valve anticlockwise. RHB 325
2.5 ~ 3.0
RHB 330
The pressure adjusting-valve is set in the factory before
RHB 340
3.0 ~ 3.5
delivery; if you need to reset it, follow the instructions RHB 350
below: RHB 370 2.0 ~ 2.5
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3.5 Hydraulic breaker performance changes by conditions
Fluctuation
Performance Impact Operating
Impact rate of hydraulic Remarks
Conditions energy pressure
pressure
Impact rate is directly proportional
Increased Oil Supply Ï Ç Ï Ç
to supplied oil flow
Operating pressure > Relief pressure Æ Æ
Decreased back head gas pressure È (Low Temp) Æ Æ Æ Impact energy is directly to
Ç (Low Temp) proportional to back head gas
Increased back head gas pressure
Æ (High Temp) Ï Ï Ï pressure
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4. Technical specifications
RHB 301-V / 302-V / 303-V / 304(H)
Model RHB301-V RHB302-V RHB303-V RHB304(H)
Bracket version 1) ND NA BA ND NA BA ND NA BA ND NA BA
Working weight 2) kg 90 108 123 90 108 123 120 145 149 187 202 209
Weight w/o mounting adapter kg – 90 105 – 90 105 – 127 121 – 184 181
Overall length 3) mm 1,114 1,024 1032 1,114 1,024 1032 1,174 1,059 1074 1,186 1,207 1220
Impact Energy 4)
Low speed mode Joule n/a n/a n/a n/a
High speed mode Joule 180 200 300 450
Note: 1) For the specifications of other versions of bracket, contact your Rhino dealer or service.
2) Including standard tool, standard mounting adapter and spacers but excluding hydraulic hoses, fittings and
mounting pins.
3) Measured from the tool tip of the standard tool to the top of the breaker excluding standard mounting adapter.
4) Measured in accordance with the certified test procedure which comply with the AEM Tool Energy Rating for
hydraulic breakers.
5) The maximum allowed oil pressure at the breaker's connection point to the return line (measured statically
without the breaker)
26
RHB 305-V / 306 / 309 / 313-V / 317
Model RHB305-V RHB306 RHB309 RHB313-V RHB317
Bracket version 1) NA BA BA BA BA BA
Weight w/o mounting adapter kg 264 248 354 467 849 979
Operating pressure bar 130 ~ 170 130 ~ 170 140 ~ 180 140 ~ 180 160 ~ 180
Impact rate
Low speed mode bpm n/a n/a n/a 380 ~ 700 350 ~ 600
High speed mode bpm 550 ~ 1,000 520 ~ 1,000 430 ~ 800 550 ~ 850 500 ~ 750
Impact Energy 4)
Low speed mode Joule n/a n/a n/a 2,500 2,800
High speed mode Joule 700 1,100 1,400 2,150 2,200
27
RHB 320 / 325 / 330 / 340 / 350 / 370
Model RHB320 RHB325 RHB330 RHB340 RHB350 RHB370
Bracket version 1) BA BA BA BA BA BA
Weight w/o mounting adapter kg 1,344 1,467 2,192 2,660 3,750 5,416
Required oil flow rate l/min 100 ~ 150 130 ~ 180 170 ~ 240 180 ~ 260 230 ~ 330 320 ~ 420
Operating pressure bar 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 165 ~ 185 165 ~ 185 165 ~ 185 165 ~ 185
Impact rate
Low speed mode bpm 340 ~ 550 330 ~ 500 310 ~ 490 310 ~ 430 250 ~ 400 250 ~ 350
High speed mode bpm 440 ~ 700 430 ~ 650 400 ~ 680 370 ~ 560 330 ~ 530 350 ~ 450
Impact Energy 4)
Low speed mode Joule 3,500 4,300 6,100 7,600 10,400 13,000
High speed mode Joule 2,800 3,200 4,200 6,000 8,000 10,000
Pressure relief (min.) bar 40 bar higher than measured maximum operating pressure
Note: 1) For the specifications of other versions of bracket, contact your Rhino dealer or service.
2) Including standard tool, standard mounting adapter and spacers but excluding hydraulic hoses, fittings and
mounting pins.
3) Measured from the tool tip of the standard tool to the top of the breaker excluding standard mounting adapter.
4) Measured in accordance with the certified test procedures which comply with the AEM Tool Energy Rating for
hydraulic breakers.
5) The maximum allowed oil pressure at the breaker's connection point to the return line (measured statically
without the breaker)
28
5. Installation
IMPORTANT!
Improper installation can cause serious damage to the hammer and to the carrier. Do not
install the hammer if you are unsure. Contact your Rhino service team for more information.
When you choose the hammer, you have to consider follow three factors(Rules of thumb):
The first point is the oil flow range of the available carrier.
Hydraulic hammer is operated by hydraulic power source of the carrier machine. So
considering the oil flow range to supply to hydraulic hammer is the significant point which
makes hammer to generate the optimal blow frequency and energy. Generally, we
recommend the 60-80% of carrier’s maximum oil flow for the perfact performace.
The second point is the weight class of the available carrier machine regarding to lifting capacity.
Hydraulic hammer is nomally used by attaching to a carrier machine such as an excavator,
backhoe, or skid-loader. These carrier machines have an available lifting capacity
respectively. Another significant point to be considered is lifting capacity which is lifting ability
of carrier machine. You have to choose the right carrier which has enough lifting capacity
related with hammer weight so that carrier would not be overturned.
29
30
5.2. Carrier requirements
The Rhino hammer can be installed on any carrier Oil flow:
that meets necessary mechanical and hydraulic Oil flow, which controls impact rate of hammer,
installation requirements.” to determine the carrier is the most important factor in the hydraulic
specification required. parameters to operate hammer with a good
performance, and should not only be too low
Check following points when installing the hammer:
but also be too high. Insufficient oil flow cause
Carrier weight:
low impact rates, and on the contrary excessive
The hydraulic hammer should only be mounted
oil flow causes an increase in the operating
on a carrier with sufficient load capacity. In case
pressure and overheating of the oil. If the output
of using a quick coupler (hitch), determine the
of the pump is more than the maximum
total weight including the quick coupler.
acceptable flow of the hammer, a flow control
Mounting dimension: valve is needed.
To fit the hammer on the carrier, proper
Oil cooler:
mounting adapter must be used. This mounting
Too low or too high oil temperature reduces the
adapter varies according to carrier model and
working performance of a hammer. The
should be ordered separately with follows:
temperature of the hydraulic oil shall never
9 Excavator model and year built
exceed 90°C (194°F), maximum allowed limit,
9 Arm(stick) type
which may cause damage to the hammer as
Rhino’s standard mounting adapters are
well as the carrier. If the carrier’s oil cooler is
designed to fit most carrier, and parts for fitting,
too small, either the original cooler should be
such as spacers and pins can also be provided.
replaced with a larger one or an auxiliary cooler
Hydraulic line: must be installed.
Check the nominal bore size of the hammer For sufficient cooling of oil, return oil from the
piping lines on the carrier. Both supply and hammer must run through oil cooler to oil tank.
return lines must have sufficiently large inner
diameters. Small line size causes backpressure
increase, overheating of oil or irregular blows.
Hydraulic pressure:
The hydraulic pressure and oil flow of the
carrier’s hammer piping should be adequate for
operating the hammer.
The maximum hydraulic pressure of the carrier
must be higher than the recommended relief
pressure setting for the hammer. If not, the
impact rate of the hammer becomes slow or the
hammer does not start blowing.
31
5.3. Hydraulic Oil
Most of the hydraulic oil brands prescribed by the Too thick oil (too low oil temperature) may cause:
carrier manufacturer are suitable for the Rhino Slow or irregular blows
hydraulic hammer. However, operating the
Difficult to start
hydraulic hammer will heat up the oil much more
Damage to the hammer parts by cavitation
than the usual earth moving work.
Low impact power
Therefore, the hydraulic oil should correspond to
viscosity class HLP32 or higher; in general case Too thin oil (too high oil temperature) may cause:
viscosity class HLP46 is recommended. In summer Decreasing of flow delivery from carrier’s pump
and in hotter climates, oils of viscosity class HLP
Low impact rate; low breaking efficiency
68 or higher should be used.
Insufficient lubrication; accelerated wear of
Optimum viscosity range: 20 ~ 60 cSt
hammer parts
Maximum initial viscosity: 1,000 cSt
Damage to the sealing parts
Minimum viscosity: 12 cSt for RHB301 ~ 304
When using special oils (e.g. biological oils or fire-
10 cSt for RHB305 ~ 370
resistive oils), contact oil manufacturer or Rhino.
Maximum oil temperature (with HLP46 oil): Hydraulic oil filter
80°C (176°F) for RHB301 ~ 304 Contamination of the hydraulic oil may result in
85°C (185°F) for RHB305 ~ 370 parts damage, not only to the hammer, but also to
the hydraulic components of carrier.
In some working environments with a high ambient Impurities in the hydraulic oil can cause
temperature, the oil temperature may affect Accelerated parts wear
hammer in its performance and durability. The Stick or seizure of moving parts
hydraulic system of the carrier must have a proper
Score on the sliding surface of moving parts
cooling system according to these working
environments. Oil leak and decreasing of hammer efficiency
The temperature of the hydraulic oil must never Deterioration of oil quality
exceed the permissible maximum oil temperature. Air bubble and water are also impurities in
If higher temperatures are measured in the tank, hydraulic oil and may induce cavitation failure.
the hydraulic system and/or the pressure-relief Check the oil filter in the return line of the carrier’s
valve have to be checked. Troubles due to hydraulic system, the grade of this filter should not
incorrect oil viscosity or improper oil temperature exceed 50 micrometers and a magnetic separator
are as follows: should be fitted.
32
5.4. Replacement intervals for hydraulic oil and oil filter:
BREAKER OPERATION RATE (%)
40 Filter
20
IMPORTANT!
Feeding hot hydraulic oil to an extremely cold hammer will cause internal stresses in the
hammer resulting in its failure.
If the hammer is used without pre-heating the oil:
The sealing parts of the hammer may fracture.
The diaphragm in the accumulator may tear.
33
5.6. Typical hydraulic circuits
To operate a hydraulic breaker you need hydraulic 2) Carrier without auxiliary circuit
flow and pressure in one direction. The supply If the carrier is not equipped with auxiliary valve,
lines are usually directed out the left side of the you will need to install a priority control valve to
boom and return line on the right. The rock breaker direct the correct flow away from the normal circuit
will operate within a range of oil flow. The and operate the attachment.
operating pressure will depend on the amount of
oil flow, the return line pressure, and internal The priority flow control is usually equipped with a
efficiency of the individual attachment. flow adjustment and pressure relief. These valves
often need a check valve on the regulated port to
1) Carrier with auxiliary circuit completely close the flow. If dividing too much flow,
The carrier will quite often be equipped with aux. this circuit will generate heat and will need cooling
control valve. In this case the auxiliary control can capacity.
be used to control the supply of oil. It can usually
be adjusted to provide the correct amount of flow, Before to proceed next procedure
and relief cartridge can be installed to protect
hydraulic circuit. The correct performance of this procedure will
verify if the auxiliary circuit of carrier is adequate to
Notice when using auxiliary control valve that oil is properly operate Rhino breaker.
not routed back through the return port on the
valve. It is recommended to direct oil back to the It is the end users responsibility to ensure that this
cooler, filter, and the tank. If the circuit is plumbed procedure will work with his specific type of
using both ports on the auxiliary valve, the return equipment.
line should have a bleed line connected to the tank.
This will prevent a pressure spike in the returning Required tool
oil, which is damaging to the hydraulic breakers. Flow meter (integrated with pressure gauge),
Adaptors to connect flow meter to attachment
Additional relief valve on breaker piping is circuit.
recommended. This extra relief valve is preferred (Note)If a proper flow meter is not available,
since adjusting overload on MCV can damage contact Rhino.
poppet seating area. (Adjusting overload is not
recommended since it can damage pump). Seek
assistance to excavator manufacturer for
installation of line relief valve.
34
5.7. Hydraulic piping for breaker
1. With the auxiliary circuit completely installed, connect the flow meter between the attachment inlet and
outlet hoses. Fully open restrictor on flow meter. (Breaker is not connected)
(Note) Always use the hoses that are supplied for the attachment and make sure that machine hydraulic oil
is between 40°C to 60°C (Celsius). This will assure correct readings and adjustments.
2. With the machine setting at the mode that’s going to be used to operate the attachment(B mode in
Komatsu carrier) and record LPM(Liter per minutes). Locate the correct flow for the attachment in the
manual under the specification section. Adjust the machine (Adjust RPM in case that there is no priority
flow control valve and make sure to operator not to exceed RPM on breaker operation to prevent
overflowing of the breaker.) to the correct LPM.
(Note) In case of carrier is equipped with priority flow control valve, set the machine to the highest LPM
output mode, and adjust flow to attachment piping. This will prevent the operator from over-flowing of the
attachment.
35
3. At this point pressure reading on the pressure gauge is the back pressure in the circuit. This pressure
must not exceed 25 bars. Excessive back pressure will lead to premature seal failure and over heating.
4. Close the restrictor valve on the flow meter until the attachment relief starts to crack or open. The relief
valve opens when the flow rate, indicated on the flow meter begins to decline rapidly. Adjust line relief
pressure to the specification of in the manual. When pressure gauge is not available, you can use display
panel inside of cabin. But this has low accuracy than individual pressure gauge. In this case set relief
pressure 50bar or more higher than maximum operating pressure.
Example)
Required hydraulic line (high pressure) relief pressure for RHB325
Operating pressure of RHB325 is 160~180 bar
With pressure on flow meter : 180+40 = 220bar
With pressure on display panel in cabin : 180+50 = 230bar
(Note)Check to make sure the carriers main (overload) relief is set to the manufacturer’s recommendation,
and this value is greater than or equal to the attachment line relief. If the setting is lower than
manufacturer’s recommendation, damage to the circuit may occur; excess heat will be generated in the
circuit which will damage the attachment and carrier. If the valve will not turn off, check the drain (tank) line
of the valve to ensure that the pressure is 4 bars or less
1. With the installation kit properly installed and adjusted per above procedure conduct the heat load test.
2. Connect the flow meter as mentioned above. (Breaker is not connected)
3. With the carrier set in the attachment mode, restrict the flow slowly.
4. Wait till oil temperature reach 90°C and check flow. If the flow is less than stated minimum flow for a
breaker, the carrier requires maintenance. This is being noticed especially when the carrier is old.
36
Connection
-Return line goes through cooler before it goes to tank (When return is connected to MCV, it will cause back
pressure since MCV is closed circuit)
-If auxiliary return line is connected to tank, the pipe needs to be extended to lower end of tank.
-Check the oil level: Add approximately 10 liters of oil when breaker is installed.
5.11. Flushing
Before installation of hydraulic breaker, flushing process are required to prevent any damages which
could be occurred by rust or foreign particles in piping.
1. Instruction for eliminating polluted oil and cleaning
① Prepare a 20 liter or bigger empty barrel. Stop
Valve
② Place the arm on the ground.
③ Close the in-line and out-line stop valves, then push
the breaker operating switch 3 or 5 times.
④ Open the in-line and out-line stop valves, and exhaust
Stop valve
the oil to the barrel.
(Caution! : Do not push the breaker operating switch
until oil is exhausted completely.)
37
5.12. Procedure after installing breaker to carrier
1. Connect hoses to breaker. Be careful not letting any contaminants to hydraulic hoses.
2. Make sure high & return hoses are correctly connected to breaker. Proper hose length between stop
valves of excavators is required.
3. Push breaker switch intermittently to remove air inside in breaker piping and circuit of breaker.
4. Start breaker from low RPM and increase it slowly to specified RPM to remove any complication that may
occur due to sudden operation.
Mounting
Dimensions
Breaker
Model
301-V 302-V 303-V 304 305-V 306 309
Mounting
Dimensions
Breaker
Model
313-V 317 320 325 330
Mounting
Dimensions
Breaker
Model
340 350 370
38
5.14. Attaching the mounting adapter
1. Stand the hammer on the flat and stable base 3. Then fit all screws (3) and tighten to the
or lay the hydraulic hammer on squared beams specified torque.
or a pallet with the service window of the The sizes of screws for different hammer types
hammer box facing upwards. are as follows;
2. Fix the adapter (1) to the hammer box with two RHB 301 ~ 304 : 12 mm
For silenced hammer, insert the upper damper RHB 317 ~ 330 : 30 mm
(2) in the hammer box before fixing the adapter. RHB 340 ~ 370 : 36 mm
1. Adapter
3
2. Upper damper
1 3. Screw and washer
4. Nuts and washer
(Number of nuts -single or
double- may vary on different
hammer models)
DANGER!
While mounting the hammer or removing the bucket, make sure that there are no persons in
the vicinity of the carrier.
When moving the carrier, do not touch any part of the carrier or hydraulic hammer. Keep
hands away from linkage area and pin-bores.
When aligning pin-bores, never put a finger into the bore, align only by sight or with using drift
pin.
Agree with the assistant on clear hand signals.
39
During hammer mounting, the carrier should only the adapter.
be operated from the operator’s cab.
5. Insert the arm pin (3).
4. Following the direction of an assistant, carefully
6. Fit the stop ring (5) to the arm pin (3) and lock
move the excavator arm (2) into the adapter (4),
by using the bolt and nuts (6)
until the bore in the arm is flush with those in
1. Hydraulic hammer
2 2. Excavator arm
3. Arm pin
6 4. Mounting adapter
5. Stop ring
5 6. Bolt and nuts
7. Lift up the hammer (1) to a proper height. 10.Fit the stop ring (5) to the bucket pin (8) and lock
by using the bolt and nut (6).
8. Extend the bucket cylinder (7) until the bore in
the link (9) is flush with those in the adapter (4).
11.Check there are any mechanical difficulties,
9. Insert the link pin (8). slacks or incompatibility in manipulating.
5. Stop ring
6. Bolt and nuts
7. Bucket cylinder
6
8. Link pin
9. Link
5
7 8
40
IMPORTANT!
After mounting the hammer, extend and retract the carrier’s cylinder to its full extent in each
direction to ensure that carrier’s cylinder can move without any difficulty or damage.
If problems are encountered, consult your local RHINO dealer.
41
5.17. Connection ports of the hammer
The graphic shows only a general view of the connection ports on the hammer power-cell, and the brackets
are not shown for explanation. The details of port location and port size may vary on different hammer
models. Refer to followings:
Connection ports RHB 301 ~ 304 RHB 305 ~ 309 RHB 313 ~ 370
42
5.18. Inspection after installation
After the hammer has been installed on the carrier The relief pressure of the hammer piping;
and set ready to operate, installation inspection should be measured with the stop valve shut off.
must be carried out. Check inspection items and And, it must be set to 30~40 bar higher than the
specifications as follows: measured maximum operating pressure of the
The oil flow supplied to the hammer; hammer.
should be measured from the ‘IN’ line with a
The prefill gas pressures in the back-head
flowmeter while operating the hammer. As
gas chamber and the accumulator;
alternative, oil flow can be measured, without
must be measured statically, the hammer not
hammer operating, using a flowmeter that has a
operating, at the ambient temperature before
throttle valve, which set to the operating
operating. Refer to Section “8.4Gas” for details
pressure of the hammer.
about measuring the gas pressures.
The operating pressure of the hammer;
The impact rate;
should be measured as close to the hammer
can be measured if a blow frequency counter is
‘IN’ port as possible.
available. It is highly recommended to measure
Note: The oil flow and the operating pressure
the impact rate.
should be measured in minimum and maximum
values because those fluctuate slightly while
operating the hammer.
43
5.19. Dismounting the hydraulic hammer from the carrier
WARNING!
Wear safety shoes to protect feet.
Personal injury can result from dropping pins during dismounting.
Put the hydraulic hammer on a clean, flat, level 4. To prevent contamination, apply the end caps to
surface, and engage the parking brake on the the stop valves and hose plugs to the hoses.
carrier machine.
5. Remove the stop rings from the arm and link
1. Close the stop valves completely. pins.
2. Disconnect the hydraulic hoses (I, O) from the 6. Lift the arm away from the hydraulic hammer,
stop valves. so that the hydraulic hammer can be carried
away, or another attachment mounted on the
3. Ensure no leakage occurs from hoses and stop
carrier.
valves.
WARNING!
The chisel shall only be installed in the way described. Failure to do so could allow the chisel
to be drawn out from the hammer with force possibly causing safety accidents.
When installing the chisel, the carrier must be switched off before fitting or removing the
chisel. Always wear safety glasses and gloves because metal chips or debris may fly off when
driving the chisel or the chisel pins.
Never put fingers in the chisel pin-bores of the hammer.
Do not stand in front of chisel; possible blank blow caused by the pressure trapped inside the
hammer can cause personnel injury.
In case of large size hammer, the chisels are very heavy and difficult to lift by hands. Always
use a hoist with a sling when lifting the chisel. Be careful of falling down.
After operating the hammer, the chisel, especially the tip, may remain very hot for some time
and can cause severe burn.
IMPORTANT!
Use only genuine Rhino chisels. Use of other brands of chisel may occur serious trouble to
the hammer and cause warranty rejected.
It is important that the chisel be used correctly for longer chisel life. Pay particular attention to
Section “6. Guide line for tool”, and refer to a extra document “Tool failure and warranty” to
determine the warranty guide for chisel failure.
In general the chisel is not fitted when the hammer is delivered. Before fitting the chisel, move the hydraulic
hammer into a horizontal position using the carrier and place it on a suitable support (e.g. squared beams).
44
Standard and Silenced version bracket (NA, NL, BA, BS version)
1. Stop pins
2. PU-sleeves
3. Chisel pins
4. Chisel
3
2
1
This figure shows only a case of the BA version. 5. While lifting up the chisel, clean away any dirt
Detail configurations may vary on different bracket adhering to the chisel shank in the inserted
version and hammer models. portion, then sufficiently lubricate the chisel
shank and the bushes in the hammer. For
For the entire bracket version except the silenced
details of chisel lubricating and applicable
plus (SA) version, fit the chisel as follows:
grease refer to Section “8.3 Grease”.
1. Remove the stop pin (1), only one at upper side,
6. Insert the chisel (5) to the chisel bore of the
by using a hand-hammer and the special tool
front-head.
provided. Drive the stop pins out from the
chamfered small diameter side to the large 7. Align the recesses of the chisel shank to the
diameter side. chisel pin holes on the front-head by turning the
chisel.
2. If the PU-sleeve (2), which was inserted in the
hole, is damaged, replace it with a genuine 8. Then insert the chisel pins (4) and pin plugs (3).
replacement.
9. Drive the stop pin (1) into the front-head, small
3. Remove the pin plugs (3) and chisel pins (4). diameter side first, making sure that the stop
pin is inserted completely.
4. Check the inside of the front-head for wear or
foreign bodies. In case of replacing the chisel 10. Moving the carrier and stand the hammer
after use, do check and maintenance work vertically on the chisel. Check that the chisel
according to Section “8.5 Chisel, wear bushing can move up and down smoothly by applying
and chisel pin”. contact pressure and releasing it.
45
Silenced Plus version bracket (SA version)
1A,1B. Stop pins
2A,2B. PU sleeves
6
3. Pin plugs
4. Chisel pins
3
9 5. Chisel
8 6. Sealing plugs A
7
7. Sealing plugs B
4
8. Wiper retainer
2B 9. Wiper
5 2A
1A
For the silenced plus hammers, remove the sealing 2. If the PU-sleeves (2B) in the hole are damaged,
plugs (6) and (7) first of all. Fitting and removing replace those with genuine replacements.
the chisel is same as standard version. Refit the
3. Remove the front cover (10).
sealing plugs (6) and (7) after fitting the chisel.
4. Remove the wiper (9) from the wiper retainer
Check the wiper (9) for wear every 50 hours or
(8) using a small size screwdriver, and replace
weekly. If the wiping lip of the wiper (9) is worn-out,
the wiper with new one.
replace the wiper with new one as follows:
5. Install the wiper retainer (9) and front cover (10)
1. Remove the stop pins (1B) in the same manner
again into the bracket.
as the stop pin (1A). (Refer to previous section).
46
6. Guide Line for Tools
This chapter describes the correct working methods and how to choose the correct tool for the job. To
increase the hammer’s working life, pay particular attention to correct working methods. In addition, this
guide is to enable you to advise your customer as the correct application of Rhino working tools and assist
you to resolve complaints immediately the occur. When a tool has apparently failed to give satisfactory
service life, a visual inspection often quickly resolves the cause and saves transport costs and frustraion
when warranty is rejected.
Standard chisels:
Note:
Chisels are subject to wear and tear in the course of normal operations. (Replacement of these parts
due to wear is not covered by the warranty.)
Only genuine Hanwoo chisels should be used, if other makes of chisels are used the warranty may
become void.
Special designs available on request.
47
6.1. Tool description
Rhino, we have four different kinds of working tools. They are the moil point, flat wedge, flat end and wide flat
wedge. Each of these working tools has its own purpose to be used as described below:
Moil point
There are two kinds of moil point tools. They are conical and pyramid moil point.
This is by far the most popular and universal working tool. In this form of moil point
is forced inside the material. It’s acceptable to break from concrete to hard rock and
pavement.
Conical Pyramid
Flat wedge
There are two kinds of flat wedge tools. They are cross-cut and inline-cut. This form
of flat wedge tool is generally used for mining, foundation, trenching and benching.
It’s acceptable to penetrate and cut the soft material. Breaking hard material will
cause the sharp edges to wear very quickly.
Cros-cut Inline-cut
Flat end
This form of flat end tool also called blunt tool is used for shattering the irregularly
shaped material where its broad tip makes it easier to position as like coal, shale
and concrete which has a brittle and very abrasive attribute.
48
Wide flat wedge
This type tool is a kind of flat wedge made for special purpose to break
or cut the wide material, for example, trenching, foundation, cutting asphalt
pavement and finishing slopes.
To obtain the maximum production from the hydraulic hammer, it is important to select the proper working
tool. Consult your Rhino representative for assistance in selecting the proper working tool for your application.
49
6.2. Principle of breaking
There are basically two ways of breaking with a hydraulic hammer:
In this form of breaking is forced inside the material. This method is most
effective in soft, layered or plastic, low abrasive material. Moil point and
wedge end tools are acceptable for this penetrative breaking. The high
impact rate of hammer makes it very suitable for penetrative breaking.
When working by this principles of penetrative breaking, you must be
careful for breaking hard material which causes shap edge to wear very
quickly.
Impact Breaking
50
6.3. Tool failure and warranty
Rhino we have poduced and also provided working tools which are made from the high grade alloy and
optimized by heat treatment. Working tools, however well made, are wear parts, and are used in the most
destructive applications. Even when the hydraulic hammer is used properly, and the operator is an
experienced one, a working tool may become damaged. When working tool has been damaged, it is useful
to determine the cause immediately in order to prevent the damage from occurring again.
All Rhino tools are machined and hardened for maximum performance. Care must be taken to maintain the
tools original condition for optimum productivity and life expectancy. It is not uncommon for an operator who
is unfamiliar with using a hammer to break a point. This is part of the learning experience.
Listed below are several methods to determine tool failure and will quickly aid in warranty Determination:
Metal-to-Metal Contact
Extreme caution should be used to avoid scratches or gouges on the
surface of the tool. These areas create a stress concentration point, thus
weakening the tool.
Another form of metal-to-metal contact is galling, which usually occurs from the lack of lubrication.
Special care should be taken to keep the tool shank lubricated every two (2) or three (3) hours.
51
Steel failures that were caused by surface damage take two main forms.
The simplest form is caused by deep scratches on working tool surface.
The broken surface has a shell pattern around the starting point of failure,
similar to the one in the fatigue failure. The other parts of the broken
surface are brittle. These failures work slowly through the tool until it
suddenly parts completely.
The second form of failure caused by surface damage occurs when there
are deep scratches on working tool surface and there was also excessive
bending stress. The broken surface also shows the shell pattern, but the
other parts of the broken surface are brittle and usually have a "lip" like
that in a stress failure.
In its most extreme forms, the combination of surface damage and severe bending can quickly break even
the best working tools. These two drawings show examples of severe stress breaks.
Prying
This is the most common cause of tool failure. Even when there is no
surface damage, the stress from prying can easily break a working tool.
This kind of failure generally results from any type of side pressure such
as an incorrect breaking angle or from using the tool to reposition material.
The tool should not be used as a pivot point when repositioning the carrier.
The power generated by the carrier will far exceed the strength of the tool.
FATIGUE FAILURE
52
Similar failures can also occur when the steel is used with extreme down pressure, and the steel repeatedly
slips off the work at an angle, or the material, itself moves from under the working tool.
As these drawings show, fatigue failures take many forms, but they all exhibit similar features. Generally, the
broken surface is brittle and has a "lip" like that in the bending failure, even though, in some cases, the lip
has been broken.
· Corrosion
Tools should be greased and stored out of the weather. Corrosion tends to accelerate the fatigue fractures of
the tool.
Mushrooming
Driving the tool into a hard material for a long period of time generates an
intense heat, indicated by a blue tone just above the point. This will soften
the steel and cause the point to fold over or mushroom the end of the tool.
Avoid hammering in one location for too long. If material does not break
MUSHROOMING after a short period (approximately 30 seconds), reposition the tool.
53
TOOL FAILURE COVERED UNDER WARRANTY
This failure occurs when a foreign material is rolled into the steel during
the manufacturing process, causing an imperfection in the grain. The
result is an inherent weakness in the tool shank and eventual breakage.
The fatigue failure is started by the defects within the working tool. The
broken surface exhibits a shell pattern around the starting point of failure,
like that in the fatigue failure. The other parts of the broken surface are
brittle.
This is the only kind of working tool failure that is always covered under warranty.
54
CONCLUSION
As a rule, working tool failures can be diagnosed by looking at the break itself, and at the place on the steel
where the break occurred. Discoloration, like “rainbow” effects or blue bands, is the result of extreme heat.
Look for surface cracks, galling, or gouge marks. Breaks that start as surface damage have a “sea shell”
pattern, with the damaged spot at the center. A large “sea shell” indicates a slow growing break; a small one
indicates one compounded by side stress.
Stress failures start small, and spread into the center of the steel. In a stress failure, the coarser the grain,
the greater the stress was, and the more rapid was the failure.
· Failures in this area are usually the result of blank firing, worn bushing(s), worn retainer
pin(s) or the lack of lubrication.
· Failures in this area are usually the result of worn retainer pin(s) or blank firing.
· Failures in this area are usually the result of prying, metal-to-metal contact or corrosion.
Prying failures often exhibit a shell-like formation near the edge of the steel diameter
where the break began, and a “tail” opposite that where the remaining steel bent and
tore.
· Failures in this area are usually the result of heat build-up, mushrooming, or improper
contact with the work.
55
6.4. Failure case by counterfeit chisel
DAMAGE
(1) Front head damage: Blank blow that was caused by the difference in dimension of contact area made
damage to the front head.
(2) Chisel head damage : The hardness of Rhino chisel has been managed accurately so that the chisel
endure enough against the impact force of percussion piston. In case that the counterfeit chisel has
less or excessive hardness, the chisel will be broken. And the fragment of the broken chisel goes up
and stuck between piston and front head, then scratch happen.
Clearance
between front
head and piston
56
(3) Piston damage : In case that the hardness of the chisel has more than piston, the piston will be
broken.
(4) Thrust ring damage : Linear contact between chisel and thrust ring made damage to the thrust ring.
Normally, the angle of the contact area is the same between thrust ring and chisel, so they contact
each other on a full area completely. The fragment of broken thrust ring also can made damage to the
piston.
57
DISTINCTION
(1) Dimension: Check the dimension of the chisel head (refer to the following figures)
H03A001
(2) Serial No.: Rhino’s own serial number is marked on the side of chisel head as bellow.
ex) H03A001 - H: INITIAL OF RHINO
03: YEAR 2003
A: MONTH (A: JAN. B: FEB. C: MAR. D: APR. E: MAR .......)
001: SERIAL NO.
58
7. Operation
This chapter describes how to operate the hammer The hammer is powerful machinery and lots of
correctly. To increase the hammer’s breaking damage can be done if you do not know how to
performance and working life, pay attention to this use the hammer safely. Read this chapter before
chapter. operating the hammer.
59
Advance from the edge:
Move the impact point from the edge to the
interior. Never try to break off a too large block, if the
object has not broken within 15 seconds. The object
should be broken up piece by piece in small blocks.
Large distance steps will not improve working
results. Breaking from edges generally generates
more productivity than breaking from the center.
Angle of attack:
The hammer should always be
positioned at right angles to the surface
of the material. If the hammer is
operated at slant angle,
60
Be more caution to use horizontally against rock
This kind of operation will cause abnormal wear of bushes and
chisel. This pattern of operation is not recommended from
manufacturer. For this special application, please consult to
Hawnoo.
61
Never use for transport purposes:
The hydraulic hammer is not designed to lift or transport loads.
Never use the chisel as a lifting point.
Consult Rhino dealer for the operating the hammer in special applications such as:
operation under water, operation in very high or low temperature, operation in chemical factory, etc.
62
7.2. Blank Blow (Blank firing)
Aware that the chisel is always dropping down so the piston can strike the chisel head with enough
distance between two parts. Blank-blow does happen when the chisel is not in contact with breaking object
as the piston is not able to strike the chisel solidly or not strike the tool bit at all.
Blank blow accelerates wear and tear on breaker. Excessive blank blow may be considered abuse of
machine and may result in voiding warranties. When blank blow happens, the striking energy is absorbed
by chisel pins and adjacent breaker components. Blank-blow as a result of operator error occurs when the
chisel is not in contact with the work surface to be broken and is allowed to drop down in the lower of the
piston's stroke and the energy of the piston will be absorbed by breaker components and excavator boom
components.
Blank-blow of this type can be experienced when the operator fails to stop operation of the breaker when
the material fractures or material break-through occurs, or during re-positioning of the breaker.
Rhino breaker equipped with “ANTI-BALNK BLOW” system from RHB320 to RHB370 for reducing the
failure rate of front head area. Note that “ANTI-BALNK BLOW” does not completely eliminate the blank
blow. For more details, contact Everdigm.
While blank-blow cannot always be avoided, it can be kept to a minimum by avoiding the above conditions
as much as possible.
63
7.3. Storage
WARNING!
The following instructions are those that should ALWAYS be observed in storage of
construction equipment.
3) The main cause of damage if a breaker was stored for a long time.
Weight of pisto
Moisture + Oxygen
N2 Gas
Damaged by rus
1. Seal deformation by weight of piston
2. Hardened seal by contacting air or
heat affected.
64
① Damage by rust
The lower parts of piston always contacts with air that contains moisture and oxygen,
and piston might be damaged by rust. Corrosion can be the reason of oil leakage or
serious damage.
② Seal deformation
Seals might be deformed by weight of piston if the hydraulic hammer was stored
more than 1 year. If the seals were deformed or damaged, the piston and cylinder will
contact directly (metal to metal contact), it can cause serious damage not only piston
but also cylinder.
3) Long-term storage conditions
If storage looks likely to exceed two weeks, it should be proceeded as followings.
(1) The chisel must be removed.
(2) The gas in the back head should be discharged completely.
(3) The breaker should be positioned vertical so the piston is at its upper stroke to protect exposed
piston area. This can be achieved by stacking solid bar into the front end. Refer to below drawing.
(4) The lower end of the piston, chisel and bushes must be well protected with grease or anti-rust fluid.
(5) All the hydraulic connections must be sealed with clean plugs to prevent oil leakage and
contamination.
(6) The hammer must be stored in a dry location.
(7) If above is not practiced due to certain reason, operate the hammer for at least 5 minutes per a
week regularly. The lower parts of piston will be coated by oil, and it could protect the damage by
rust.
65
4) Washing and cleaning the hydraulic hammer
When the hydraulic hammer is working, dirt, mud or rock powder can attach itself to the hammer.
Always wash the outside of the hydraulic hammer by a pressure washer before sending it to the workshop,
otherwise dirt can be the cause of difficulties in the disassembly and reassembly of the hammer.
You have to do an inspection for hydraulic hammer which has been stored more than one (1) year. If
hydraulic hammer has stored for a long time without operating, the inner parts such as seals, piston and
cylinder have the possiblility of getting damaged. So, you have to inspect it beforedelivry as bellow, and then
you also have to inform us the status of the inner parts including seals. If you find any defect on the inner
parts, please contact us for proper repair. If you deliver the machine which has been stored for more than
one year without any notice to Rhino, the machine can be excluded from warranty.
1. Dismantling
- Disassemble the Breaker for inspection.
2. Inspection
- Corrosion can be the reason of serious damage. Please check completely all of major components
such as percussion piston, cylinder and valve.
- Please check all of the seals whether those are damaged or deformed.
- Please check any corrosion on the outside of breaker or bracket.
3. Repair
- Slight corrosion can be removed by using emery cloth with 800 grain.
- Replace all seals without relation of how much those are damaged.
- Repaint any corrosion damage on the outside of the breaker or the bracket.
If the dealer comply with the above procedure before delivery, the warranty period will be extended and the
hammer can be guaranteed for one year normally.
66
8. Maintenance
IMPORTANT!
Always follow the instructions described in this section when performing maintenance work
on the hammer. Neglecting the maintenance schedule can cause damage to the hammer.
This section of the manual describes how to care Neglecting the maintenance schedule and
and maintain your hammer. Check every item improper maintenance can cause damage to the
before and after operating the hydraulic hammer to hammer and the carrier.
always keep the hammer in good condition.
67
8.2. Care and maintenance schedule
To keep the hammer condition at its best, maintenance must be done regularly to the schedule below.
Remove the retaining pin and the chisel and check their condition. Grind
off any burrs that may be present.
Every 10 hours or daily
Check that the chisel has been receiving sufficient grease.
Grease more frequently, if you needed.
Every 600 hours or Check all hydraulic pipe, hose connections and conditions of oil filters
6 monthly Check through bolts for cracks on the threads and shanks.
Change all seals including the accumulator diaphragm.
Check the conditions of the power cell and bracket.
Breaking-in of breaker.
On percussive tools such as hydraulic hammers, the bolts are subjected to particularly high loads and
extreme vibration. During the first 50 operating hours the bolts on the hammer must be checked daily, and
thereafter once a week. Tighten any loose bolts taking care not to exceeding the specified tightening torque.
For specified torque refer to page 86.
68
Care & maintenance schedule chart
Service Interval
No. Item of Check Q’ty
2 hr 10 hr 50 hr 100 hr 600 hr
(daily) (weekly) (monthly) (6monthly)
1 Chisel 1 G I I
2 Chisel Bush 1 G I I
3 Piping & Connection 2 I, T I, M I, M
4 Back Head Gas 1 I, F
5 Accumulator Gas 1 I, F
6 Front Bush 1 I
7 Chisel Wiper (SA only) 1 I
8 Piston Lower Parts I
9 Hose 2 I I, M I, M
10 Through Bolt 4 I
11 Oil Filter 1 I, M
12 Seal R, M
13 Accumulator Diaphragm 1 I, M
14 Power Cell 1 I, M
15 Bracket 1 I, M
*G: Greasing *T: Tightening *F: Refill *R: Replacement *I: Inspection *M: Maintenance by Rhino dealer
69
8.3. Grease
IMPORTANT!
If grease is not supplied sufficiently, then high heat is generated due to friction at the chisel of
the hammer. The heat can cause premature wear and cracking of the parts related to the
chisel.
Always observe the relevant safety regulations when handling oils and greases.
Lubricate and check the grease regularly. Every Failure to lubricate the hammer regularly will
two hours of continuous operation lubricate the reduce the life of the chisel, the chisel bush and
chisel with appropriate amount of moly-based front bush.
grease. Inject grease between the chisel and the
chisel bush, through the grease nipple provided. Recommended grease products by makers:
When lubricate the chisel, the hammer must be SHELL ALVANIA EP2
standing upright against the chisel with enough TOTAL MULTIS EP2
down pressure applied to force the chisel into the For other than those recommended consult Rhino
or our dealer prior to use.
hammer. This will prevent excessive grease getting
into the impact chamber which could cause the
hammer to lose power due to cushioning, or to
stop operating due to a hydraulic lock in the impact
chamber.
IMPORTANT!
Injection of large volume of grease in other
position will lead to the failure of seal and breaker
by filling excessive grease in empty chamber of
front head.
70
8.4. Gas
DANGER!
Using other gases could result in an explosion. Use pure nitrogen; 99.8% purity, only.
The Rhino hammer is a gas assisted type hydraulic This section describes how to fill the gas and
hammer. The gas pre-filled in the back-head gives check the gas pressure in the back-head and
strong impact power and the gas pre-filled in the accumulator of your hammer. Use only pure
accumulator decrease the pressure fluctuation in nitrogen of 99.8% purity and ensure that no other
the hammer. For this type of hammer, operating gas, e.g. air or oxygen is used.
performance of hammer is under the control of the
Gas charging kits should be on hand all the time,
gas pressure. Therefore, the charging pressures in
to allow the following checking and maintenance
these gas chambers are very important factor in
work to be performed.
the hammer and must always be maintained within
the specified limits.
The back-head need not to be refilled until the gas pressure has decreased to below the specified value. In
general, checking the back-head gas pressure recommended at least every 50 hours or weekly. And, Refill
the gas if necessary.
Note:
When checking or charging the gas pressure, always lay the hydraulic hammer flat without any contact force
applying to the chisel.
The gas pressures should be checked with the hammer at the ambient temperature before operating or at
the gas temperature of 60°C to 70°C (140 to 158°F) after operating.
71
Gas charging kit:
1. Regulator
2. Adapter
3. Mini-mess coupling I
4. Exhaust valve I
5. Cap nut
6. Coupling
7. Hose
8. Adapter
9. Handle
10. Gas valve
11. Accumulator gauge
12. Back-head gauge
13. Back-head mini-mess coupling
14. Accumulator charging plug
15. O-ring
16. Accumulator charging valve
17. Gas charging port
18. Back-head
19. Accumulator
20. Mini-mess coupling II
21. Exhaust valve II
1. Ensure the exhaust valve I (4) and gas valve 5. Adjust the handle (9) until the back-head gauge
(10) are closed, and then connect the cap nut (12) pointer indicates the specified gas
(5) to the nitrogen bottle. pressure.
2. Be sure handle (9) is fully opened (loosened). 6. If the back-head is charged over the specified
gas pressure, adjust the gas pressure by
3. Connect each end of the hose (7) to the Mini-
opening the exhaust valve I (4) slightly to
mess coupling I (3) and the Mini-mess coupling
reduce the gas pressure.
(13) on the back-head.
7. Close the gas valve (10), and carefully vent the
4. Open the gas valve (10). And, turn the handle
hose (7) by opening the exhaust valve I (4)
(9) clockwise to charge.
before removing it.
72
Back-head gas charging pressure:
CHARGING CHECKING
at ambient temperature; at operating temperature;
Hammer model 20°C (68°F) 60~70°C (140~158°F)
bar (psi) bar (psi)
RHB 301-V
RHB 302-V 8 ~ 10 (116 ~ 145) 9.1 ~ 11.4 (132 ~ 165)
RHB 303-V
RHB 305-V
RHB 306
RHB 309
RHB 313-V
15 ~ 17 (218 ~ 247) 17.0 ~ 19.3 (247 ~ 280)
RHB 317
RHB 320
RHB 325
RHB 330
RHB 340
RHB 350 16 ~ 18 (232 ~ 261) 18.2 ~ 20.5 (264 ~ 297)
RHB 370
Notes: In general, as a basic rule, if the gas temperature increases 30°C (86°F) higher, then the gas
pressure increases of about 10% on the initial pressure.
This procedure can be done in either bracket is assembled to powercell or not. Note that the gas charging in
below is for RHB317 and above. The gas charging kit for RHB313 and below has different configuration.
73
2. Ensure the exhaust valves and gas valve are closed,
and then connect the charging kit to the nitrogen bottle.
DANGER !
The backhead and accumulator only be filled
with nitrogen. Filling with air or oxygen creates
the risk of an explosion.
74
6. If the back-head is charged over the specified gas
pressure, adjust the gas pressure by opening the
exhaust valve I slightly to reduce the gas pressure.
8.4.2. Checking and charging the gas in the accumulator (see the previous drawing)
1. Ensure the exhaust valve II (21) and the gas 7. Open the gas valve (10) to charge the
valves (10) is closed, and connect the cap nut accumulator, until the gauge pointer on the
(5) to the nitrogen bottle. accumulator gauge (11) indicates the specified
gas pressure. If the accumulator is charged
2. Be sure the handle (9) is fully opened
over the specified gas pressure, open the
(loosened).
exhaust valve II (21) slowly to reduce the gas
3. Remove the accumulator charging plug (14)
pressure.
and the O-ring (15) from the accumulator (19).
8. After the gas charging is completed, close the
Put them in the toolbox for safekeeping.
accumulator charging valve (16).
4. Connect the Mini-mess coupling III (22) to the
9. Close the gas valve (10), and carefully vent the
gas charging port (17).
hose (7) by opening the exhaust valve II (21).
5. Connect each end of the hose (7) to the Mini-
10. Remove the Mini-mess coupling III (22) from
mess couplings II (20) and III (22), respectively.
the accumulator, and close the accumulator
6. Open the accumulator charging valve (16), by
charging port (17) with the plug (14) and O-ring
turning it counter-clockwise a half turn.
(15).
75
Accumulator gas charging pressure:
CHARHING CHECKING
at ambient temperature; at operating temperature;
Hammer model 20°C (68°F) 60~70°C (140~158°F)
bar (psi) bar (psi)
RHB 317
RHB 320
RHB 325
RHB 330 60 ± 2 (870 ±30) 68 ± 2 (990 ±30)
RHB 340
RHB 350
RHB 370
76
4. Connect each end of the hose to the minimess
couplings on accumulator side and gas charging kit
side respectively. Be sure to connect hose to side A.
77
8. After the gas charging is completed, close the
accumulator charging valve. Fasten washer and cap.
78
Technical data about Accumulator:
1) Function of accumulator.
The accumulator was adopted for middle and high class of RHINO hydraulic hammers.
Accumulator has the function that absorbs the pressure shock and made up the
pressure, which makes the operating pressure stable. It is helpful to hydraulic
components including hydraulic pump. The high fluctuation of the operating pressure
can be cause of the failure of the hydraulic components. Especially hydraulic pump is so
sensitive to the fluctuation of the pressure.
79
8.5. Chisel, wear bushings and chisel pins
Operating the hammer, even though it is regular
and correct, wear the chisel and its wear parts Chisel and wear parts in the front-head:
such as:
Wear bushings; chisel bush, front bush
Thrust ring 1
Chisel pin, stop pins and PU-sleeves
Wiper and wiper retainer (for SA version only)
80
Chisel: The initial diameter (D3) for chisel bush and front
Initial diameter (D1) for the chisel is shown in the bush is shown below. Replace the both bushes, if
the diameter (D4) is exceeded upper limit specified
following table. The chisel diameter should be
in the table.
measured in the direction of minimum diameter.
RHB301-V ~ 304 is not equipped with the chisel
Replace the chisel if the diameter is worn down to
below the lower limit (D2) specified in the table. bush, so checking of the front-head is required.
Chisel pins:
Check the chisel pins for wear, every 50 hours of if the diameter is less than the lower limit (D2) of
hydraulic hammer use or weekly as well as each the diameter.
time the chisel is replaced.
Plate type chisel pins (RHB313 ~ RHB370):
Any burr and swelling on the chisel pins must be Check the width of the chisel pins including the
smoothed off carefully by grinding. worn out portion. If the wear on the first side
exceeds 1.5 mm, both chisel pins must be inverted
Circular type chisel pins (RHB301 ~ RHB309):
The initial diameters (D1) of the chisel pins are together to use the other side. Replace the chisel
pins, if the final widths are less than lower limits
shown in the following table. Replace the chisel pin,
(D2) of the width.
81
Circular type chisel pin Plate type chisel pin
RHB301 ~ RHB309 RHB313 ~ RHB350
82
8.7. Screw tightening
On percussive tools such as hydraulic hammers, hammer must be checked daily and thereafter
the screw fasteners are subjected to particularly once a week. Tighten any loose screws taking care
high loads and extreme vibration. During the first not to exceeding the specified tightening torque
50 operating hours the screw fasteners on the below.
83
Screws for common use (reference for assembling):
Connecting adapters for hose, 36 H 300 ~ 350 (221 ~ 258) RHB 306, 309, 313-V
Swivel nuts of hose 41 H 500 ~ 550 (369 ~ 406) RHB 317, 320, 325
5, 6 S 20 ~ 30 (15 ~ 22)
84
8.8. Replacing the through bolts
The through bolts connect and retaining the body 1) Place the hammer on flat and firm ground.
sections of the hydraulic hammer. Separate the power-cell of the hammer from the
bracket.
The through bolts for RHB301 ~ RHB313
models are directly assembled directly into the 2) Discharge the nitrogen gas from the back-head
female threads in the front-head. completely.
The through bolts for RHB317 ~ RHB370 3) Remove all the through bolts, and inspect for
models use the separate nuts (the front-head the presence of any cracks at the threads and
nuts) at the front-head. the shank of the bolts.
The through bolts can be checked visually, once 4) Always apply thread paste, made of
the sealing plugs in the inspection holes in the top molybdenum disulphide (MoS2), to the threads
of the bracket have been removed. of the through bolts before installing.
If the through bolts get loose or damaged during 5) At first, tighten the entire bolts to the half of the
operation, stop hammer work. And, repairs must be specified torque in diagonal pattern.
done immediately in the following manner:
6) Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in
diagonal pattern.
CAUTION!
Be sure to turn off the power switch of the carrier and to shut off the stop valves before
checking the bottom of the piston. Never insert hands into the front-head. Check only by
sight.
Check the bottom of the piston, which impact the Permissible dent depth:
chisel directly, every week, at least every 50 hours RHB301 ~ RHB313: less than 1mm
or whenever the chisel is changed. Check the
RHB317 ~ RHB370: less than 2mm
impact surfaces of the piston for wear, sinking or
Any modification such as re-machining, welding or
cracking.
heat treatment is not allowed.
If the hammer is continuously used once the
Use only genuine replacement parts, or it may
bottom of the piston has any failure or crack, the
invalidate the warranty. Refer to “9.5 Check point
hammer can be seriously damaged.
in assembly and disassembly” for more details.
85
9. Repairing Guide
IMPORTANT!
Always follow the instructions described in this section when dismantling and assembling of
the hammer. Neglecting the maintenance schedule can cause damage to the hammer.
This section of the manual describes how to Improper service can cause not only personal
disassembly and assembly your hammer. Check injuries but also serious damage of hammer, thus,
every item during disassembly of hammer to please read this thoroughly before disassembling.
always keep the hammer in good condition. Required torque is described in the chapter 8.7
screw tightening
DANGER!
Be sure to secure adaptor with sling or chain while you
loosen bolts to prevent
86
4. Loosen cover plate for greasing and connected grease
hose.
6. Tap out two stop pins with stop pin tool, which included
in tool kit. Then take out two chisel pins with eyebolts
or screw.
7. Take out the chisel with sling. Use overhead crane for
your convenience.
87
8. Check wears status of chisel pin and chisel. For more
information refer to page 76 “Wear limit for chisel, wear
bushing and chisel pins.”
TIP!
For safety reason, eye bolts are required for lifting up
the heavy parts..
88
11. Connect sling on eyebolts and raise powercell.
The above figures shows only for BA type bracket. Other bracket could be dismantled proper way according
to its structure.
89
9.2. Disassembly - Powercell
DANGER!
Be sure to remove all gas in back head gas chamber
before disassembly process. Otherwise serious injury
may result from sudden release of gas under pressure.
3. Tap out two stop pins for front bush with stop pin tool,
which included in tool kit.
90
5. Tap out one stop pin for chisel bush with stop pin tool,
which included in tool kit.
91
9. Loosen back head nut with ring wrench and hand
tighten them. Standing up power cell without tightening
process may damage internal components.
NOTICE!
Do not use impact wrench. Using impact wrench may
impair threads on through bolts.
NOTICE!
Check the facing side of bush that contact with
aluminum bush. This tapered side on washer is to
contact with bush.
92
13. Loosen through bolts with spanner. Inspect for the
presence of any cracks at the threads and the shank
of the bolts. Always apply thread paste, made of
molybdenum
NOTICE!
RHB301~RHB313 : Directly assembled into the
female threads in the front-head.
RHB317~RHB370 : Use the separate nuts (the front-
head nuts) at the front head.
15. Install eye bolts on the top of valve plug. Using a pry
bar and scrap metal material to protect the cylinder
face, remove valve plug. Then lift out valve.
16. Lift valve bush with valve bush removal tool. For
more information of this tool, contact Rhino.
93
< Removal tool for valve bush >
17. Secure eyebolts and pull out piston slowly, then you
will see that cylinder bush will come along with piston.
You can simply pull out cylinder bush by tapping it
with rubber hammer. In other way, you can put plastic
prop as pictured.
NOTICE!
Residual hydraulic may come out. Put some waste
clothing around front head to absorb it.
IMPORTANT!
Do not use steel hammer on piston, cylinder,
cylinder bush and valve.
94
19. Slowly pull out piston.
NOTICE!
Once used seals never used again.
NOTICE!
Once used seals never used again.
95
9.3. Seal replacement – cylinder bush
1. Gas Seal
2. Step Seal& O-ring
3. O-Ring
4. Cylinder Bush
3 1
DETAIL 'A' NOTICE!
Seals has different configuration by
2
models. For details refer to part list
4 of a model.
3
DETAIL 'B'
96
9.4. Seal replacement – Lower piston seal
1. Buffer Ring
2. Back-Up Ring
3. U-Packing
4. Dust Seal
1
2 NOTICE!
DETAIL 'A' Seals has different configuration by
3
models. For details refer to part list
4
of a model.
NOTICE!
The left drawing shows the lower parts of
97
9.5. Check point in assembly & disassembly
Through bolts tightening
Periodic checkup of torque of through bolt is required to guarantee the lifecycle of a breaker. The through
bolts can be checked visually through the inspection holes in the top of the bracket. If the through bolts get
loose or damaged during operation, stop hammer work. And, repairs must be done immediately in the
following manner:
1. Place the hammer on flat and firm ground. Separate the power-cell of the hammer from the bracket.
2. Discharge the nitrogen gas from the back-head completely.
3. Remove all the through bolts, and inspect for the presence of any cracks at the threads and the shank
of the bolts.
4. Always apply thread paste, made of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2), to the threads of the through
bolts before installing.
5. At first, tighten the entire bolts to the half of the specified torque in diagonal pattern.
6. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in diagonal pattern.
7. Repeat 1~2 times in the same way.
NOTICE!
The through bolts for RHB301 ~ RHB313 models are directly assembled directly into the female threads in
the front-head. Whereas through bolts for RHB317 ~ RHB370 models use the separate nuts (the front-
head nuts) at the front-head.
98
Through bolts tightening (Angular Method)
Tightening torque for through bolt is important to prevent through bolt loosing and damage. Sometimes, it is
hard to achieve required tightening torque in a job site or workshop where the tools are not fully equipped.
Thus, we would like to give an instruction for tightening through bolt as followings.
Under the same condition, rotating angle of nut is the same to reach the required tightening
torque on through bolts.
② Tighten the back head nuts until they can reach the
required ‘First Rotation Angle’ with ring wrench and
steel hammer.
③ If the ‘First Rotating Angle’ process is done, then
tighten the back head nuts again until they can reach
the required ‘Second Rotation Angle’ in sequence.
99
④ After finishing ‘Second rotation angle process, please
check the gab between back head washers and back
head. If there is no gab between them, assemble
bracket. Whereas there is a gab between them, loose
all front head nuts, and repeat all above process (①
~ ④) until the gab is cleared.
RHB340 RHB350
Required Torque (kgf·m) 430 500
Initial Tightening Torque (kgf·m) 70 70
First Rotation Angle of nuts(°) 135 150
Second Rotation Angle of nuts (°) 135 135
100
A L
B
MAX. SIZE OF IMPACT WRENCH
ITEM A D1 D2 B L C
25.4
RHB305V 41 62 55 25 70
(1")
C
D1
D2
OA
25.4
RHB306V 50 74 52 28 78
(2")
25.4
RHB309V 50 74 52 28 78
(3")
101
RHB325V 65 100 85 35 110
(1½")
38.1
RHB330 75 114 85 39 120
(1½")
38.1
RHB333 75 114 85 39 120
(1½")
38.1
Required socket for tightening through bolts according to models
NOTICE!
Do not rub piston to the direction of the length.
Bottom side of piston (impact face) could be deformed because of accumulated wear for a long time.
If the Impact face were noticeably deformed or worn out, please measure the deformation as
indicated above, and change the piston if required.
NOTICE!
Using counterfeit chisel can accelerate the wear and deformation of piston.
102
Lock Pin
NOTICE!
This is inserted at cylinder and front head side
respectively. The function is to dampen lateral
vibration of power cell. If you find this pin is broken
or damaged, replace it immediately.
Cylinder bush is inserted between piston and cylinder. When you place cylinder bush, you will notice
that the clearance between 3 parts is very small. You can tap horizontally to insert it between slots. Do
not let the cylinder bush protrude when you assemble back head. O-ring may get damaged. Below
tools are being used at factory to facilitate this process. You may fabricate this tool for your
convenience. Contact to Rhino for details.
103
Tip!
Cylinder bush tool can be made as indicated below drawing.
Model ⓐ ⓑ ⓒ ⓓ ⓔ ⓕ
301.3 ф45 ф62 45 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
303 ф55 ф72 45 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
304.3 ф70 ф92 55 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
306.3 ф85 ф97 55 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
313 ф107 ф127 60 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
317 ф137 ф157 65 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
320 ф147 ф167 65 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
322.3 ф157 ф177 70 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
328 ф167 ф187 90 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
330 ф177 ф197 95 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
340 ф197 ф217 65 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
350 ф207 ф227 75 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
370 ф237 ф257 90 20 10*4 M30*P2.0
## Clearance +0.03 / 0
IMPORTANT!
Missing thread-locking compound can cause
serious problem, as plugs are susceptible to
vibration. For instance, the loosen plug can act as
foreign particle inside of bracket damaging other
parts.
104
Replacement of heli-coil
Replacement of Helicoil is necessary when Helicoil is damaged. This part is used on upper face where
accumulator is attached.
IMPORTANT !
Be sure to remove all removed tang from cylinder.
The missing tang can score the piston.
105
Replacement of PU sleeve
This part is inserted at stop pinhole on front head to hold pins. Since this part is exposed to vibration and
heat, wear can happen. Check periodically and replace when you notice failure. Otherwise the stop pins
will loose
DANGER !
Never use your hands to check or adjust the
position of the wear plates and damper during
installation.
106
Side bolt assembly
107
Upper damper assembly
The upper & lower dampers are made by polyurethane (PU). They support powercell inside of box bracket
against excessive vibration.
Long time operation or excessive heat can cause plastic deformation, wear or damage. If they loose their
physical properties, they could not support powercell properly.
Thus, deformed or worn out dampers should be exchanged or shims should be inserted or added properly
for supporting powercell.
Please check the status of the lower and upper dampers. If dampers are fine, please put ‘shims’ for
adjusting the height (marked “C”). The shims should be located between back head and upper damper. If
mounting adapter is assembled, powercell would be pressed down.
108
9.6. Workshop facilities and required tools for servicing
General requirements
Generally the workshop should be a covered hall(isolated from dust, water and cold climate) with a
concrete floor. The minimum space requirement is 40m2 The workshop must be equipped with lifting
equipment with a lifting capacity of 3000 kg(It varies by the model. 3000kg is based on RHB330 model).The
requirement for lifting height is ca. 7m minus pit depth.
In order to make servicing easy, a 900mm x 900mm x 900mm deep pit must be made in the floor for the
big hammer assembly stand (you can also use fixed stand on the floor, but then you need a platform to stand
on when servicing big hammers)
You need washing devices for cleaning the hydraulic parts. Pressurized air is also required. A washing
stand with high pressure water and steam is recommended outside. A separate welding shop for bracket
repairs should be isolated from the general workshop.
A strong working table 1m x 2m with rubber coating and another table with a vice are required for parts
assemblies.
109
Required Tool list
NO NAME SPECIFICATION USE PURCHASE
1 GREASE GUN 450cc Injecting grease LOCAL
2 SPANNERS 19~55 Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
3 DRIVER Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
4 LONG NOSE PLIER PU SLEEVE Assembly LOCAL
5 SOCKETS 46,55 Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
6 STOP PIN TOOL 13mm~20mm Bush disassembly RHINO
7 RING WRENCH 41~90 T bolt disassembly LOCAL
8 RUBBER HAMMER Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
9 FLOW METER 400L/Min Check flow, temperature. LOCAL
10 WELDING MACHINE 7.5 Kw Welding bracket LOCAL
11 BLOW METER 1000bpm Counting blows LOCAL
12 EYE -BOLTS M12~M30 Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
13 GAS CHARGING KIT Gas charging RHINO
14 NITROGEN GAS VESSEL 10L Gas charging LOCAL
15 PRESSURE GAUGES 60 AND 250 BAR Checking carrier LOCAL
16 EP 2 GREASE Chisel paste LOCAL
17 O RING GREASE Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
18 LOCTITE 545 Thread locking LOCAL
19 HYDRAULIC OIL Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
20 HAMMER 4LB,12LB Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
21 L WRENCH 5,6,8,10,12,14,17 Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
22 HIGH PRESSURE CLEANER 180bar Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
23 ARC WELDING MACHINE 7.5 Kw Welding bracket LOCAL
24 FORK LIFT 3.0 TON Moving breaker LOCAL
25 HOIST CRANE Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
26 AIR COMPRESSOR Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
27 AIR GUN Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
28 HAND GRINDER Deburring tool LOCAL
29 TORQUE WRENCH 400~4600 N-m T bolts torque LOCAL
30 TORQUE WRENCH 20~60N-m To assemble plug on cylinder LOCAL
31 TORQUE WRENCH 50~250N-m To assemble plug on cylinder LOCAL
32 TORQUE WRENCH 100~1000N-m To assemble plug on cylinder LOCAL
33 TORQUE WRENCH SOCKETS Vary by model T bolts torque LOCAL
34 VISE 150m/m Fixing object LOCAL
35 WEB SLING Assembly & disassembly LOCAL
Note) Above table is based on general requirement for assembling breaker. For more information contact to Rhino.
110
10. Troubleshooting
10.1 Hydraulic hammer is not working
Pressure and return Connect hammer hoses √ From cabin : High pressure line -> Left side
lines are reversed correctly Low pressure line -> Right side
Check gas pressure in back √ Check the back head gas pressure by gas
Back head gas pressure
head, adjust it according to charging kit
is too high
technical specification √ Adjust the gas pressure according to manual
√ Close the stop valve on high pressure line,
Relief valve setting is
Set the relief valve pressure and push the breaker operating switch and
too low.
to 40 bar higher than check the relief valve pressure
hammer operating pressure √ If the relief valve pressure is not increased,
Defective relief valve
replace the relief valve
√ Check the oil flow with oil flow meter
Check and adjust output oil
Output oil flow from √ Measure the operating pressure. If the
flow of hydraulic hammer
excavator is too low operating pressure is too low, adjust the oil
line
flow on the breaker piping
Check the excavator
No output oil flow from
(Hydraulic & electronic √ According to the excavator service guide
excavator
system)
111
10.3 Impact rate of hammer is too slow
112
10.5 Impact power of hydraulic hammer is too low
Valve problem on Check the valve and if √ Valve got scored or damaged, and the valve
hydraulic breaker required, replace it can not be moved up and down freely
113
10.7 Impact rate is too fast
Worn out thrust ring Replace the thrust ring √ Check the chisel settlement height
114
10.9 Others
Blow still happens after √ The remained high pressure on the installed
Installed accumulator on in
stopping hammer accumulator in in-line can cause blow after
line (High pressure line)
stopping hammer
Pressure adjust valve on √ Loose the pressure adjust valve a little bit
the hammer is too fastened (If impact rate is too fast, reduce oil flow)
115
11. After sales service (Everdigm warranty policy)
General
Everdigm has prepared the quick and accurate approach to customers’s inquiry of usage, maintenance and
troubles with the faithfulness and reliance. Rhino hydraulic hammer and our associated parts are serviced
and warranted against defects in materials imediately. Workmanship for a period of twelve months from the
date of purchase. Everdigm service reserves the right to repair or replace only those parts which prove to
have been defective at the time of purchase. If you sell the equipment to customer, please the fill out the
“Delivery inspection report” and send it to Everdigm by fax or mail. It will be used as a reference data when
failure and claim are occured.
The equipment serial number is marked with the type and serial number on the nameplate. It is important to
make correct reference to the serial number of the hammer when making repairs or ordering spare parts.
Identification by serial number is the only proper means of maintaining and identifying parts for specific
hammers.
IMPORTANT! : Everdigm does not take responsibility for the results induced by being contrary to
recommendation in the operation manual provided with machine.
These exclusions damage not only to the hammer, carrier and associated equipment but also to people. For
further information, refer to the “warranty guide line” on the next page. Everdigm reserve the right to modify
the design or change the specifications without prior notice for the improvement of performance or quality.
116
11.1 Forward
This warranty guide line has been made to provide the distributors and/or the customers with all information
and instructions in terms of processing warranty claims for our product, Hydraulic Breaker of RHB-series.
We would like you to refer carefully to this guide line to take preventive steps against damage or failure
before it breaks out. For further information on warranty, please feel free to contact us.
Product
Hydraulic Breaker is designated “RHB” in its model.
Hydraulic Crusher is designated “RHC” in its model.
Hydraulic Pulverizer is designated “RHC” in its model.
(hereinafter called “product”)
Regions
All export regions outside Republic of Korea where a distributor of Everdigm is existing. Warranty
claims from where the distributor is not existing shall be subject to separate sales agreement for
warranty.
Precondition
Tracing defects back to a condition already existing on the passage of risk and responsibility must
be possible
Operation manual
Operation manual is a part of the supply scope for the product. Distributor must provide the user
with the copy for the product in question and instruct user to read it carefully before putting the
product into operation.
Delivery inspection
Never fail to fill out the “delivery inspection report” which is attached in “Annex 1”, and return a copy
to Everdigm service dept. The date of delivery written in “delivery inspection report” is also the
starting date for the warranty. This report is an important document for the purpose of the warranty.
117
IMPORTANT! : No warranty will be provided if the “delivery inspection report” is not returned
within 15 days after delivery to customer(user) is completed.
Special application
For the special applications such as under water kit, auto greasing kit and specific preventive
measures for them must be kept without fail, otherwise, any damages or failure will not be covered
by the warranty. Consult those applications with Everdigm in advance.
Correct storage
The more detailed warranty guide lines to the correct storage of product are described in chap.4
which must be observed. Any case of the damage from incorrect storage is not covered by warranty.
Correct usage
Follow the operation manual or service manual for correct usage of product. Any damage occurring
from incorrect usage is not covered by warranty.
Validity
This warranty guide line applies to product which have been leaving Everdigm’s factory since March
01, 1998.
Base warranty
Rhino’s products to be well-made, durable and of good material are warranted for twelve (12)
months from the date of delivery of such new products to the actual and original buyer, but no more
than eighteen (18) months from the date of shipment from Everdigm’s factory for the failure by the
reason of defective material or poor workmanship, except wear and sealing items such as stipulated
in the ‘Limited Warranty’.
118
Limited warranty
1. Sealing parts
Sealing parts such as seals, O-rings and diaphragms installed in new products are warranted for six
(6) months from the date of delivery to actual and original buyer, but no more than twelve (12)
months from shipping date from Everdigm’s factory.
2. Wear parts
Wear items listed herein below are warranted for three (3) months from the date of delivery to actual
and original buyer, but no more than eighteen (18) months from shipping date from Everdigm’s
factory.
chisel, tooth, bush, pin, ring, plug, fitting, fastener, rubber, hose, wearing plate, damper,
polyurethane form, shim
3. Through bolts
Through bolts are warranted for six (6) months from the date of delivery to actual and original buyer,
but no more than eighteen (18) months from shipping date from Everdigm’s factory.
Spare parts
Spare parts other than those indicated as wearing parts or consumable parts will be warranted for
three (3) months after the date of delivery to the actual or original buyer, but within eighteen (18)
months from the shipping date from Everdigm’s factory. Everdigm adopt whichever period comes
first out of two conditions.
Multi-shift work
Everdigm guarantee the defect and failure caused by Everdigms fault under the normal condition of
work which means that customer should comply with maintenance schedule, precautions and 8
hours (day shift) working a day. In case that the hammer is operated with multi-shift (day and night
shift) working, the warranty period will be cut by half.
Precondition
Complete product should be stored in dry, well-ventilated houses to protect product against rain,
snow, dust, humidity and etc. Open-air storage is available as long as the product must be safely
and protectively kept by all means complying with the above terms.
119
Long term storage
If storage looks likely to exceed two (2) weeks, you should proceed as follows:
1) The chisel must be removed.
2) The gas in the back head be discharged completely.
3) The percussion piston must be positioned at the upper end of its stroke.
4) The lower end of the piston, chisel and bushes must be well protected with grease or anti-
rust fluid.
5) All the hydraulic connections must be sealed with clean plugs to prevent oil leak or
contamination.
6) The hammer must be stored in a standing position.
7) The hammer must be stored in a dry location.
1) To Inform Everdigm service team about the description of the product in terms of model,
serial no., receiving date and storage condition.
2) To dismantle the product according to Everdigm’s instruction.
3) To inspect the inner parts such as percussion piston, cylinder, seals, valve and etc.
4) To submit ‘inspection report’ with attaching the photos of inner parts.
5) To repair or replace the failed part according to Everdigm’s instruction, if serious problem
such as rust, deformation or damage is found.
6) To replace the seals with new one before delivery to customer.
After completing the above things, the product can be covered by ‘base warranty’.
120
Incorrect usage
The damage caused by incorrect usage of the product will not be covered by warranty.
Incorrect storage
Damage as a result of incorrect storage is not covered by the warranty.
Protective measures
Any protective measures stipulated by Everdigm must be observed. Damage due to infringement of
such measures is not covered by the warranty.
Consequential damage
The consequential damage i.e., the damage occurring other than to the object of supply itself is out
of warranty coverage.
The defective parts and/or assemblies can be scraped if no request for return or other instruction is
given from Everdigm after six (6) months.
The defective parts should be cleaned unless this destroys the evidence of the cause of defect and
any exposed portion should be coated with a light coat of oil, grease or any other anti-rust
compounds.
121
Failed or defective parts and/or assemblies should be stored in an area separated from other parts,
and should not be left exposed to customer or other visitors.
All warranty parts and/or assemblies should be kept together with claim and must be properly
identified by the claim on. And also part number and s/no. of the product should be.
Precondition
Everdigm will reimburse the same parts as follows in case warranty claims are accepted.
1) Spare parts on Everdigm’s account
2) Sea freight on Everdigm’s account
Parts reimbursement
The reimbursed parts will be sent to main (air) port in the region based on CIF. Customs clearance
costs, import duties, taxes and transportation charge of the warranty parts must be covered by
customer or Everdigm will issue ‘credit note’ for the net value of the parts used on CIF.
Transport costs
The costs of transport must be charged by customer or distributor if the defective parts and/or
assemblies which are out of warranty are returned for repair or replacement.
Precondition
The warranty claim application should be submitted to Everdigm within 15 days after repair or
failure date. And it is required to enter precise and full details on an appropriate claim form.
(refer to Annex. 2)
122
General instruction
Only one (1) warranty claim application is to be made incidence of damage or per unit. The
signature of the service manager or his assigned warranty clerk is required on each warranty claim
as confirmation that the claim has been checked for correctness and completeness.
Attach and submit all claim supporting documents such as copy of parts book, photos, sketches or
technical reports.
A warranty claim is void unless a signed ‘delivery inspection report’ has been received and
registered when the warranty claim is applied.
IMPORTANT! : Never fail to fill out this form and submit within 15 days after delivery to
customer so that the product is covered by warranty from the delivery date.
123
<ANNEX 1>
REMARKS
D) WARRANTY
DATE OF START DATE OF EXPIRY REMARK
/ / / /
M D Y M D Y
DATE :
INSPECTOR’S COMMENT / CUSTOMER INSPECTOR SIGNATURE
I hereby acknowledge that the product has been delivered in satisfactory condition and operates
satisfactorily, and that I received all items as checked above, and that all aspect of the standartd
warranty and suggestions in use have been fully explained ot me.
DATE :
NOTICE : PLEASE TYPE COMPLETELY AND RETURN TO Everdigm WITHIN 15DAYS AFTER DELIVERY COMPLETED.
124
<ANNEX 2>
I) FAILURE INFORMATION
OUT LINE
CAUSE
NOTICE : PLEASE TYPE COMPLETELY AND RETURN TO Everdigm WITHIN 15DAYS AFTER FAILURE HAPPEN.
PLEASE SUBMIT TO Everdigm SERVICE TEAM WITHIN 15DAYS AFTER REPAIRS COMPLETE
125
12. Operating Principle
126
START
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
LOW PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
127
PISTON IS RISING, VALVE DOWN
LOW PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
128
PISTON UP, VALVE DOWN
GAS WAS
HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSED
(ALWAYS)
CONVERTED
INTO LOW PRESSURE
HIGH PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
129
PISTON UP, VALVE IS RISING
LOW PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
A
A1
130
PISTON UP, VALVE UP
CONVERTED
INTO
HIGH PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
131
PISTON IS FALLING, VALVE UP
HIGH PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
132
IMPACT, VALVE IS FALLING
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
133
PISTON DOWN, VALVE DOWN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
LOW PRESSURE
OUT
IN
HIGH PRESSURE
(ALWAYS)
134
Quick Reference Specifications: Hydraulic Breakers RHB3 series -Metric Unit
Rev. Date: 04 Oct 2005
Breaker Model RHB 301-V RHB 302-V RHB 303-V RHB 303-VP RHB 304 RHB 304H RHB 305-V RHB 306 RHB 309 RHB 313-V RHB 314 RHB 317 RHB 320 RHB 320 RHB 323 RHB 325 RHB 326 RHB 330 RHB 340 RHB 350 RHB 370
1)
Working Weight [kg]
NS version 85 85 120 121 172 172 260 370 511 825 847 x 1,440 1,440 1,500 1,658 1,665 2,560 2,800 8,379 x
NL version x x x x x x 274 401 485 x x x x x x x x x x x x
ND version 90 90 120 121 187 187 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
NA version 108 108 145 146 202 202 310 436 534 989 x x 1,552 1,552 1,612 x 1,669 x x x x
BA version x x x x x x 294 424 537 974 x 1,280 1,564 1,564 x 1,662 x 2,492 3,100 9,261 6,700
SA version x x x x x x 299 x 541 994 x x x x x 1,687 x x x x x
BS version x x x x x x x 455 x 1,010 x x x x x 1,710 x x x x x
SLD version x x x x x 290 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
SLA version x x x x x 295 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
13. Technical data
2)
Overall Length [mm]
NS version 1,012 1,012 1,054 1,064 1,200 1,200 1,416 1,648 1,784 2,000 2,000 x 2,258 2,258 2,308 2,366 2,366 2,802 2,876 124.0 x
NL version x x x x x x 1,533 1,772 1,930 x x x x x x x x x x x x
ND version 1,114 1,114 1,174 1,184 1,347 1,347 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
NA version 1,207 1,207 1,242 1,252 1,390 1,390 1,674 1,913 2,046 2,323 x x 2,788 2,788 2,838 x 2,876 x x x x
BA version 1,215 1,215 1,257 1,266 1,403 x 1,682 1,932 2,067 2,341 x 2,641 2,743 2,743 x 2,851 x 3,276 3,460 4,236
SA version x x x x x x 1,682 x 2,067 2,341 x x x x x 2,851 x x x x x
BS version x x x x x x x 1,739 x 2,085 x x x x x 2,483 x x x x x
SLD version x x x x x 1,577 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
SLA version x x x x x 1,387 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
135
Required Oil Flow [lpm] 15 ~ 25 20 ~ 35 20 ~ 35 20 ~ 35 30 ~ 50 50 ~ 75 35 ~ 65 45 ~ 90 45 ~ 90 80 ~ 140 80 ~ 140 110 ~ 170 100 ~ 150 100 ~ 150 130 ~ 170 130 ~ 180 130 ~ 180 170 ~ 240 180 ~ 260 320 ~ 420
Operating Pressure [bar] 100 ~ 130 100 ~ 130 100 ~ 130 100 ~ 130 110 ~ 140 110 ~ 140 130 ~ 170 130 ~ 170 140 ~ 180 140 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 160 ~ 180 165 ~ 185 165 ~ 185 165 ~ 185
Input Power (max.) [kW] 5.4 7.6 7.6 7.6 11.7 17.5 18.4 25.5 27 42 42 51 45 45 51 54 54 74 80 130
Tool Shank Diameter [mm] 45 45 50 55 58 58 68 80 85 105 105 117 125 125 135 135 140 150 165 205
Notes: 1) Total weight including stadard tool, standard mounting adapter and spacers but excluding hydraulic hoses, fittings and mounting pins.
2) The length measured from the tool tip of the standard tool to the top of the breaker including mounting adapter.
3) Including standard mounting adapter, fastners and spacers (only for NA, BA and SA version)
4) Measured in accordance with the certified test procedure which comply with the AEM (formerly CIMA) Tool Energy Rating for hydraulic breakers.
5) Apply only to carriers of standard specifications. Any alterations or variances must be agreed with Hanwoo and/or the carrier manufacturer prior to installation.
6) Depending on bracket type: Bold: standard features, Italic : optional features, x: not available
Breaker Selection Guide (applicable carrier range and minimum required hydraulic power) Rev. Date : 27 Feb, 2004
Mini Size
2.5 4.5 6.0 weight in [klbs] 30 180
RHB 304
5.5 9.9 13.2 (7.9) (2,600)
2.5 6 8 50 180
RHB 304H
5.5 13 18 (13.2) (2,600)
5 6 8 11 45 210
RHB 306
136
11 13 18 24 (12) (3,000)
Small Size
7 8 12 15 45 210
RHB 309
15 18 26 33 (12) (3,000)
12 16 20 80 220
RHB 313-V
RHB 314 26 35 44 (21) (3,200)
16 20 25 100 220
RHB 320
35 44 55 (26) (3,200)
Medium Size
18 22 27 130 220
RHB 323
40 48 60 (34) (3,200)
20 26 30 130 220
RHB 325
RHB 326 44 57 66 (34) (3,200)
26 32 35 170 230
RHB 330
57 71 77 (45) (3,300)
32 40 45 180 230
Large Size
RHB 340
71 88 99 (48) (3,300)
40 60 70 230 230
RHB 350
88 132 154 (61) (3,300)
This guide is valid for the normal excavators equipped with standard boom-arm. For carriers with special features, contact your Hanwoo dealer or service.
Quick Reference Installation Guide Rev. Date: 27 Feb, 2004
Breaker Models RHB 301-V RHB 302-V / 303-V / 303-VP RHB 304 / 304H RHB 305-V RHB 306 / 309 RHB 313-V RHB 314
1)
Gas Charging Pressure
2)
Back-head (Piston accumulator) bar (psi) 8 ~ 10 (120~150) 8 ~ 10 (120~150) 10 ~ 12 (150~170) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250)
High pressure accumulator bar (psi) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 60 (870)
3)
Pressure Adjust Valve Setting n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
(Number of turns open from full-close)
Hydraulic Piping
Line size (min. internal diameter) mm (in.) 9.5 (3/8) 12 (1/2) 12 (1/2) 12 (1/2) 19 (3/4) 19 (3/4) 19 (3/4)
4)
Acceptable back pressure (max.) bar (psi) 15 (220) 15 (220) 15 (220) 15 (220) 15 (220) 15 (220) 15 (220)
Pressure Relief (min.) bar (psi) 30 (450) + measured 30 (450) + measured 30 (450) + measured 30 (450) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured
max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure
Acceptable Hydraulic Oil
5) o o
Operating temperature C ( F) -20 ~ +80 (-4 ~ +176) -20 ~ +80 (-4 ~ +176) -20 ~ +80 (-4 ~ +176) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185)
Viscosity cSt 1000 ~ 12 1000 ~ 12 1000 ~ 12 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10
Breaker Models RHB 317 RHB 320 / 321 RHB 325 RHB 330 RHB 340 RHB 350 RHB 370
1)
137
Gas Charging Pressure
2)
Back-head (Piston accumulator) bar (psi) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 15 ~ 17 (220~250) 16 ~ 18 (230~260) 16 ~ 18 (230~260) 16 ~ 18 (230~260)
High pressure accumulator bar (psi) 60 (870) 60 (870) 60 (870) 60 (870) 60 (870) 60 (870) 60 (870)
3)
Pressure Adjust Valve Setting 1.5 ~ 2.0 2.0 ~ 2.5 2.5 ~ 3.0 2.5 ~ 3.0 3.0 ~ 3.5 2.5 ~ 3.0 2.0 ~ 2.5
(Number of turns open from full-close)
Hydraulic Piping
Line size (min. internal diameter) mm (in.) 25 (1) 25 (1) 25 (1) 32 (1-1/4) 32 (1-1/4) 32 (1-1/4) 32 (1-1/4)
4)
Acceptable back pressure (max.) bar (psi) 10 (150) 10 (150) 10 (150) 10 (150) 10 (150) 10 (150) 10 (150)
Pressure Relief (min.) bar (psi) 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured 40 (600) + measured
max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure max. operating pressure
Acceptable Hydraulic Oil
5) o o
Operating temperature C ( F) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185) -20 ~ +85 (-4 ~ +185)
Viscosity cSt 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10 1000 ~ 10
Notes:
o
1) The prefill N2 gas pressure measured statically (breaker not operating) without down load on the tool at the stabilized gas temperature of +20 C. When checking at different gas temperature, refer to the operating manuals.
2) Recommended value at the normal operating condition (oil flow, oil temperature and viscosity, etc.)
3) The value which is set at the factory to obtain the nominal operating pressure at the middle value of oil flow and back-head gas pressure.
4) The maximum allowed oil pressure at the breaker's connection point to the return line (measured statically without the breaker)
5) The allowed temperature limits when using the oil of vicosity grade 46
138
139
Mounting Dimensions for Hydraulic Breakers, Crushers, Pulverizers, Compactors and Grapples
Mounting
Dimensions
Breaker 301 302 303 304 305 306 308 309 313
Crusher 401.5* 402* 402.5* 403*
516
Pulverizer
516R
Compactor 805 810 815
Grapple 913
140
Mounting
Dimensions
Breaker 317 320 322 323 325 326 328 330 340 350 370
Crusher 420 422 430 432 440
519 521 522 531 532
Pulverizer
518R 520R 521R 525R 531R 535R
Compactor 820 830
Grapple 920 930
Notes
141
Everdigm Corporation