MADE EASY 2 0 23 WworkbO0K @| Detailed Explanations of a Try Yourself Questions Mechanical Engineering Internal Combustion Engines bs GE] MADE EASYAir Standard Cycle Detalled Explanation 9 of Try Yourself Questions to Given T, = 1400°C = 1673K T, = 15°C = 288K Q, = 800Ks Q, = ¢,(T,-T,) o,-6, =F 1,005 0,287 = 0.718 kJikgk @ T, = Tt a3 800 = 167 = 558.8K 673 — = 558.8) or process 12, TW" = Tavs" on, Compression ratio, r = Ans. 1 Cycle efficiency, ne Ans. Ps Pa For process 23, wwwmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Detailed Explanations of Try Yourself Questions: ESE + GATE 2023 3 u A BES (SBE) = 200000 10.178 P, ~ 558.8 “(288 Ps Prax 8 2 = . A * 90462 or m= 90.462 Ans. Peon Pi v4 2a e at Given: Compression ratio, = jt = 17 Pv" = Const op = ya14 ey or Vp-Vp = ay or vot = or Cutoff ratio, p = 44 (a | Nowe = tpl yeaa Where ris cut-off rato and ris compression ratio +1 J 264-1 17°* | 1.4(2.6 - 1) 1 (32 1 “pF tai) = 0596 or 59.6% 1 © Copyright MADE ERSY wowmadeeasypublcations.orgTesting & Performance of IC Engine @ Detailed Explanation of Try Yourself Questions ee mep = = 5.25 x 105Pa = 5,250 bar Peay actual volume Volumetric efficiency = TS volume ogy, mass of air m, = Pay Y= 09V, m, = 0.05 x09 V, = 0.045 V, een = Pee Where LAN = Swept volume im, XOV = 08 Prep * Ve 0.045 V, x 45x 108 Png = 6.075 bar wwwmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Peary Compression ratio, Heat added, Heat rejected Specific gas constant for air, Mean effective pressure Compression ratio, Me v, ‘Swept volume For initia air PLY, ‘Swept volume Work done in eyele, Mean effective pressure © Copyright Detailed Explanations of Try Yourself Questions : ESE + GATE 2023 5 100kPa 10 27 + 273= 300K 1800 klkg 700 kJlkg 0.287 kJikg.K ‘Swept volume: V4-Vp V,— Vyl10 = 9/10 Vy RT, 0.287 ki/kaK x 300K 100 kPa 0.861 mi/kg 9Nox V, 9/0 x0.861 0.7749 m¥)kg espe 1500 ~ 700 = 800 kJtkg ——e __ Swept volume 800 Kika 0.7749 m* /kg 1032.99kPa woramadeeasypubliations.ora)