anid ae Y= fH independent a yawiable) Y) adependent (2 vaniabl er) Gal ndant variable yy fF ondinany di ferankal equahon Go) ondinany derive oma, RATS : QZ dz indeperdent variable rath UOT 10% 27 | parnial differantial equator | An equation which involves one variable ak. ~- Differential equation _Dikteranial Ena’ — | | i se OY says 21 obit ond ere and fir + e lo e | ae lla) A2Y 4 yt ve gs oe Jee +a(axp 0 wat “ne of bs ape ys k "(14 SY'=0 ate ie x Ak= Sat and onder 3nd dugued wo owe Ine Of 4 oe=0 wy Ast orders Act degree, degree oe (2 2 ve D4 =-0- dA onde ear 1 —— anvil Y aye 0 eee: ; or Wghert denvate Wawrar power r equakon aad « TIA differunto| A Aegred Quar a puwek Th park al equati ana W772 (14 vaniable Wa dg ruc zara order urwally same wah ay 5 aL. wo dx OK +by=0 oY Differuntal equoction lg griden an Zur- colukon Dozer as wart T=! ae heere *s eral setat'ore ay oird C2 Za On bi naam Un Fany cormtant \warrar gern soluko a 4 Cee Zz 7 Park eulak Salation - \aa value Part culan: (aaa ae alt solution | ve e*4e™ vxya, Co ord . Salut or waar Be panticulGIO equator nelahianfequation (n soe conslanl io s yaa GES equanon Caer dilerenhial equotane forum raw W detlecn tial equation log gudor W constant 4 spina 2a Tg) Diflerantia | equah'or anblany Contant era a bUAD Ss Da AWS ALG MANMaM snersner 5; 6 ee faformahin of on audinany diff equator. ame ye eX(A Cant Bsirk) d ’ an - SAsiTA+A CxHee oA BCOSK4 Bairrk oF -7 AY Aacimk 2 (pcovnt B74) + ek (A cin C054) = Yt ACA ay oY a) 2 Ae . (verirad ODE)a ty ae bo tby=0 2k Y= + C2e%* By =axtbx -d? 1 =v 2Y= Pe a a om on A- rot 5 Bee OR Ty | -d7_ _nx3t 20 LORS AR 427DDiflenmbal equation of Ist onde ond 4c dagree « She puptep wth yeep Adiff equection of the, type, mdn+N.dy=0 on 'Mt+N de <6 called the agt ondare, and Ask | diguee of diff equation. whine mand Wane | funestions of % ang y ok constants. - i Uy sepenatiin of variables. a me ae mthod 2, ¢ NR Ah | wpe mak + NAY ga mre $e) a fern | Seer ue 2a OTT NY fen a fone a wer jaar 5 Selo Oars) { | equeton BT za’ PA) dM =>) Peay are) Lop aye @vvos Vivi you. 4eoey ¥Q- an) dx- Gea) dyz0" 0 Bh ure aenpub | Divided by, ye Ran oan | y(l-ay) Gay we gets rey i Te ie Ds, oo) dye =O : hts ; Inet a) ny) 41n Wm)=ne = ea | ea eyrusirer comnrron fetta nang rien |W? frat © Paitin carrer Ine FavenZe i> Geay (hay) =ey I ew uhien is the requirad suluctan of H4— i given. o-difteruntial equortion:rat neduci ble to the fonm in which variables ane sepenableg. salve. a ~ e Nt =(4447 41) ba) oS i a Ponmula wina aett tenmli xy ereta, waar otha: omer math Gazer seperate wat za Als ‘ ; A « aty tds Vv aaa a latin att, | Taer ana || wr2a aaa, variable valediaiyew . ‘aatr vaniable wan ATES Gi genen¥ atio ©. grata vaniable_ “ ‘variable Vio » selection pee I On waste reaperd 10% — - pura OA) bee Ge iV ja given. eqler.. We) Gente } BY ete 4 , ; . | iF a7 SR = . OM [Le dere dk bgp aa. > dv. = is ao \ 7 Tae y + Tmtegnading, 4 pot So ee _ Gheytde= atan(2%+K)H. @-> 2S ay vast pm a “aia wer horrogenperte tmHomo; emus differential equations: “galve: ak + ~KayDay= 0 e hom agerour aga wngjetr vee total ia? ‘| | power a \eia, hronrag errous sere ata are, a dy: mony) in . oe TOD ea mia fae NB aT a s} Salut on: eS dy #7 sl eeeee aR pe tet Ho dyany- Mb nie svotun oe Le boa: hee - -7 = wie ¥7 ale w -We TAR = Tew? “ AAVctor eS ee Ave {045 y3 bawogem : ae sidelaa part ‘fr always + heer é worst C4) fomets Tntegnahrg, Ne pre enrp elit ae a pac \ en ay Inv= i => Ss em Gwre “ciny +e . ay? ee { i y ; / | axgolve: asin-Ze Se ay ayes A . al | Prana tater fore “C5 azar sin WA. sac rg iat an le game -gara wr ng or LBB ain alan ewer game. ary hronrag ereTi Gh Equation. neduerde to ‘hanrogeraun foim:,” quia hong erreurs Fal Zn al | Td C VITA C, Constant BCH : GIA,2,c & eliminate wea labita kromogenou ta | ONT Veh iH x omnyeie” Cat ohh function Imean-fonmu Lavkebryta’) DIT Ore equackore u & IS us OdhY+C=O i Ls Arhtbry+ti=0 Tr equator SPOS Consider DMA AC Sinaight line rg equator vo or gan aren Uber wria aar Ur two st hines/paih of- [Seven lines. , CODD s ee . ap a b Q) The tines arte intersecting rf ay to a n in nu Ppanallef if m = b 1 = -%i golwnore fire cOre om From equodh'on (4) and (2) a oh+ b+ C= "ath bile Cie 8003.55 (OQ. . 5 - uae it and oO a dazax and PYG EE dr x ad aX axabyrahtbere > uy dx apet bY + Oht bie +Cr “ ‘ Synoeyconay- es “Caney < smay- 0 ! dy aay- 2 sO KO BKB a a fae I ra — Whee, St oR | So,thetwo ines are inbertceetiTy eoeh other. | Now, Chie) is paint of < anbenseetori, mn change, of o7i,6 (Para was | lek, perth i Y= Yth _ th ey dnZax oe y! | ayedy zi i dy AY. hae Gt) a 7 EK ~ ax . i | | — i waw, equation GQ) becomes, ‘ iS pee TORRE \ | dw Ort V+ Bhtk-B we chiesa bik such a way that 2hak-Z=6 S fre equakon @ } ghtk- 320 | ed, KeoBe Cay ay | ble substitute waa! equaton (> ahek-2=0 xq h for pelea problem Bhtk-3=0 0 omer Zz “Fram, equa on (, we gels ga = Bxty DD a lel, eee stele ie be vei» av YaURH on] d . dy = COR VX BRS _ NOW, From equahon uy Chaves) ut a Mena oun a.=> Mts V4 2v-2 " Cont Hay => Kt » QuL+ aA =< “ Sano nese) Pantiol a cepenote va ncteg ration war urer ov, gn = 7? og a9 fietithes et eee Uren a Aleve + 06 oe 20: i Voev-2 a fos. 7 => = Cv+2) avs ges ay Bis =0 ae CBO | Trtegnating, gs Ved a3 “Fyne Ne | Ze in(vaev- 2) + eins aS I Se ox [o> In (vt2v- 2X4 ayn ss b ne: Jeon (Yat BOF - | Now, Aexth 2 aca W | ond te, Yale 2 Yo YK © yell orl i} Al ¥- 2K) cs AYN OD. ¢ | eZ in[2¢ 19-2 4 ee MT Gein Ort) i He quivned, Solon ‘Gs thogiverc ditt equation:“Problem: 5 0 any 24) dd ay d YO ee eG \ : Homo genow> form. Sx axcarm OPE apg vaper severateomtan | cepeote MAA, | Vv ogve }Solve: : woe ye GRE (24-285) a avy oa? at Solution: ye ve Lace i Cp MOG OE oy. wytD gE at Ok A= 2745 nh ca thie 4 4 Mee, i‘ wie vee, Ase a A prem 2. partallel etal otion 0 : lek cpny 208 One ree y ce AE fj ote ae a hee ak : dy ee 27 4- GR = dv = >> XK i we ay. Fategratry, | perv eln(Vt20 +e DS spay-aeIn ryt tcthLineat pifferenliol equator The differentia] equator wi all Lhe cunivatve and dapendent variable is called a. Inco differential eqwabon otheniaise mon- near if any of the AeHivoctive OM dapendent vaniable has mou than unt powel- y dependent vaniable $o Dy) ay = Ww ae A mon- lineaK a or (os non-linear th unit powerob dy 42YER OF \ingaHk ay B) Eo" _. a OR Q are Suncton of % oe a BY 9+ Py =8 57 ond constant Solve. Tara 374) mare -fonm @ TAD ZH > Ast onder Ast deguwe wd Stardand forme. | Faria fr OsrReTa WPT UO ezBr seperate “war unr Awa honrogenour fie solve Za A | arated Integnotirg factore fare oay1-z. | ae: a) Pax i en | soya does Facto fugu Standana forem. Ce gor ” mul ply @aan, , el sy J Pat gy Jean JB [y- ug Eo rah Ss ye $e rq integnator A any - g dP py formul re Cre) =9€ sa, Yaya Womwsh, ae AY. yay -ai0g we Oa, » 7GL- + d aye sine ae Vd, 8 is * | solution + oy Br Fe enngn OS ot oS ok ; ; oc : fight sdeQ Yura pantwa Sry m- linc pre wabrar Bier aa fier 2H (71 <7 ty" =8 [eee gL +PY-8 Serene ane za] Str divide vaca wiTEla farm i let, a "ee 2 WA UNG NTPTACE divi de war Ua a, : dv 7 Fs Fe ag 7 BGS te) => AY pucen= ACM),Solve xg VY eflog a Solution: _ Dividing by xy ya +4-j= Ae logh- W leb y= <> Wyte =o a gH From Ene ee a Vs Te vela Fag 2h e rag ative ae Posi 27 he tous wee. TR RBS ode = fer began +e = sf | imeghoten P vi-=- fae ae Sjoe aoe => ay ~ 4 Aas tagee Fc] + | ‘| |“i ed Feats reducible +o incare Fant co hops abe ane i | “= Tay gh aye a7? hn = = e7 2-26 (H-pre G Ans nO ae ae . nae sont a xe af we" ose aiarle ener oweFrock ditt eq (froet sper muthod [iqty solve wag ure) > Xdy +y dki=o < Ga uv@ di fleruntiaton TAA =Idor =0 & => HY=G te s ee 2) sinxagrdy + Cash cinydt ee ore | (The given equasien igenack becane a Jmaat)n ae ar -) Gasey)an aay L 44 me LA. 2ry Be Pee a ne = gt ys he c 2 4% akg ont Yt FC!poet oh an wera wok Gh x dy-ydx =a) de ot formula ae Oe orien 4 YET) 9 || Homo gencour ditt equation ¢ Saks BY) AY=0 gonly solve aar Wie Solve PAA ZA , | nara Cxac WA I AAA TAT ATA exact a7 condition satiety aga ala Wwemwar Seay 8 lromreg ene ow fac homogintow K eater” gencow a caack AA Ae, r Ds somnron: 2 ay oyON oe = ary ee yo sThe given. equation 1G mot exact 7 ow Then Minerva vxe(reay- VY = ty-Y #0 _ ee ee aay many YOY Now, mulsplyirg eqlG) by TF we get» te I dyed ent Fae De Besse oma enact form LA un OAT” eondit or sonshy ata aim imam wea wita PE alstca al Peon eR ay me | acer mR Oe nee x | at yo: @ > Ee dat ean dr=0 Ora ~ ie | fe i aN 1 At u => Y dK ty eo raed 2 58 ee aie oe 1 Aare Ft eye dat oy! ‘ nya (nC oN +l \end eace of exact: - yf (yy) axa af (aydy=0 SS mye Yo career A Common OM UNL: Common Tasel . 7 una 3 solve: eaeer y (2ay tI) Ad4( [DRY - #YDAdY=0. rab) - a ae yay = bay 4ry i Mg a lela ee lo araqals wrually exact zu Al exact U Ao AISI) exact YW TawU a SrA] MANY aa war AT Maen y= (ans Ya~ CHO yar DY = x74 40 acto 4 ot Te iach 77 Now , multiplying equation (1) with integnating facto, yonnpan , (RYEYIR ay <0 ae aly 2 4 4 Gr * yy ar (St i) 720 the tenme wow, ) (aa 7 +s) any (Dar = © Tah das cP ee eee \s\s\s\s\a\\yCase Mtv of exact: Finst wehave to deteamine 1, 4.(2% 34) = £M Aken caserD sy Tr, +. (2M so =P, then case 74 % Seay \ mM oy _pek MAANCyt APO dnt aay) ay 0.. ty ¢ re BN IN i pad COLeROT ae + : XN v VORA -p HAT aaa om dy (2404 DN nga a s(t) om aN . = OK =9(it¥) OY L, 3. 2 BUD a ON ( ) BAD “KR £0) ane 2 Muttplyi equation(i) with IF, 4 + Aye P27 oP AK) dM ROAD ARO ata CH OTA Preterm oreen Tt Aor a-free term wana 0, IG fro Now» Jmans) Ca free term) AYO => JER +4¥-4c¢) ]a4 t](0) dy = ©Solve: Gi’ aay) aae ne a7 - 4x) dy¥eo — _ Solution: OM, 2 ay ON 4 by. AYaa Sa y-4 » Om ON oy : on J The given. equation 18 not aM ON % os yee Bx7tE +1 any oe) oy" =4q) exact: A. om Now aa Voy “ok/ “yQ* +2) Jey 4 teed J. : orm (nZydmr (ary- Bs sx) dr=0 G ies fonm > ( yt te ) dtr) 2747 =¢ Hone leo, 9 PAL VSO, whi chi the pequired sol u Of the given enuaction “ 4 ™ Bae en TFs @ ~y ay fawn Oefined thlinean diff equation of ¢ Second and high OW dens With a 5 > Y ons ton igh - Adil equation of a foeticients: ay m . i oe p, rt Pare thie PX /whkne Bh, ..---- Prand x ome funchans of ech a lirak dv-ff{erunt4) / xo eunstanks js Call th variable cue ficients - on of nth-onden wi equa Ardif Rare ir Pr ore all constonts and x i$ Some funekon of x is galled a hireae differential equation with variable coefficient: problem & first org operator fer D Brava opertator UTE tyre oA PATH openato: ne! n-t green ieee] P= Se ax 4 ead n NI xo, DPD treet Pp-ab+Pnid* Pr) y= a7 £0 Ror vu Genaa| Colvb' a7C-F- Complementary fine are P.T= Pantiewlan Tegra JRE 2x —~“ Lefiside. waar Right $i ae athe wa waa Solve aa r ATSIC jin 0. ubraraireet golve Par ug wea Hight 0 Va ITY diriet solve Card BI WMA eft side a Solution tb Zar Cr rer Right Ga > Wa pre depend @@ A solut’an— Ta warmer Gib A PT | Th Sowing CF on %¥e | £@¥: ye | Ene cid. 0 20 Grrzar Ira pogenco> | | ae equati on Cer hromogencour oara WA) ghee sid O Sar 2h. ok | leb vee” bea drial olution of th gen. equator |a 0 pMy=m ae etm nt ( 2 =7 Gn Dy Mg LS Peat + Pres 74 Pre <0 he a F } or pp mtg ee tPA =O” es 0 ll wo75 “~ I U4ana, opernatn ok sren MBA OITA» | one aan ae root Aucriliory qucton Falgebnic equatonya onder UT a vouar Korte. | differential © onder 27 solution ly WZ constant: mn wv algebnit equator te CA roots cra mgr aaren(as OTA function py Treo 2h root, wise complementary resol, A Bp) Care’, |) ease 4 | A differant ety, ,---- 722 moots are réal an gram, ye @ CF trial ber asa Zuhgar CabrE solution BET | | |io Ne orl mk : ve mk - ct L24+Ge 8 _lh+ enarnk ven Ae SE 0120 7 \ : ~ honragen cows we OTe wITAT OPERA +tOH AAT At “ara ama, only CF cam war aArerey R J a cqa~ aaew 24a ; 8 d fe | Pe yelhrerhmDD tmial solution of the giver equation, i oY mk - 7 =me ot we ae ' => (am) on =0 mk Availiany equot'in, wem-6=0 'e #0 arms S72 , ax 2 Oke Gi€ EgeNex | cane: cal ee rwolks arte equal. tie NEY ale z m is SnZHme equal mk mk ma . | Ye= "Gre ot Cre Br C9e xy .. = (OrsCa%+ Coke tS cs) ALCO” aad gerenal funchonlag onde fom n- ok gl Jy Cnet Ere WwW quia x far 4a ward Ta lat Seperate War ATLA roots equal 2aT4 Gad 34 Simi jan za Uh m=0 ZW, = 0,0 fareo— RG BELT O farena wrong,thany é having jmaginany Moots ey equahon a imaginary ts, Xi y , (rip dt (a-1F Yo =, 6X ty © ed ipx [pr =e [tre +C2e . fe Q Ccospax srinpx)+e2Ces px ssin a) 2S ete cortont® aK / ze [ cervewneest vier 0H a Ya e eo™ Feijoo BNF ea C Synrar A CICAMAT WET fae 2A att Fae ea wt ah . 25 )¥2O0 va (o> Or *) pura mal facer® Solution: Lo “gral: 15 ony equoten= [same 28-0L =>me -Gt Jp 4.4: 26 of! QL gr =- 42 Bi ow A=-4, R=B pnt ty ~Am %e=e [ou C03 39 Cosine] |’ (Particular Integral (P-L or Yo) leffgdeag- = ght aa Solution particular integral: Solutiar— jomplemndany funchor \ : d= FO X > pankeulan Intengral we ran ay Case-1 whens Xe om %= To e Ss ~ e 5f@) #0: Tied D Siar o reer replace RA: Hive Bie ea b eo org pena A ewar Gy= v= ©) Sercge a [°° Cae + . al [Solution | re meee ey | let O= Se and D= _ = operator: , regret 07 comp een Foor (Ws (DED = OY= 2%... (2) Finca OF aotx golution Of- the equation lel \ Yr lelivs OP be the hwal (O-p-G)Y=0-+ (> oe Y® s x CL mk Oy-me” ond By: mer From (9), (n-m-oe” x20 mk “w-m-6 =0 Cauailiany equahon)) ~~ e@ #0 =7M:-2,% moneal and different BK De eone-1 2G! Yer Cie + G2 equation(2) TY + From (2), p= __t __— 28 . Dep- 6 Se Wea p Tr A\nTr im P ceral~ Aree math 4 a4. an nat panticulan integral: 4 gol ey wl oar At 3) tigi g Aire owe. ert” Pont 08 Seti os a= 1-6 aa’ 2S crag ome Deh ‘Ae omer a1 eee ga © Zar Parti culan integra] jven equation fence the genenal colution. of the { ~ 2k {S Ye Yotlp= Qe +e 4 & 2 lot U + general solution ! } | aur RearTB) ParrHewlar TIntegnal 40D y= X Ip = SOM Case D_ Nao HK de= SR Fa C Yined,2,4,--- "| Solve: (pt 4p +4) v=” colution: let Y-e™ is atnial solution of the | equation (0=4044) 9 =O. (i) Oy=me” . Dy =nrenm™ l flaeme™ oma, - gee ue amie =0 taurliany equaton = =p m— 4m+4=0 care 2 \ m.2,2 0", | Yee Cit x) Cane | Yp= few ig? 1; OF 4044 | \gena rus ar common tag, DOTA RI Concdant mata qtr common TAT zeae 4 common fate 2A 4m CATV > 4D comm on favo | =zwor, 0 @4rar common TAN UTI Ale mad ‘\gema, Cp)! 2) OFOH cenics We wa 2Hoe 2tr mae 4 dae eee. | FG. 4 Gol 4 (4+ B—- 1 Freed, 5 Son we a zine 7 \p-(e) pe formula say. * fe mimula ww a Kaman ee (o- 2 A term ase a Far seve. UTE COPY yy wae > += x : par uri AN 4G S51 nara Sra 4 Common | = 4+, ~ x ‘ \ por cules | 4-4 FWY, I Ye= i = = 2 ye Te I 03 4 | bose | 4 Os... > X= ¢ tor oh + oy [Pe bo. =e ei arse See | Te lunesta 3] arogiarteam TAC | repult mn sur Uta GOA Car benm, weep tees 640) uema dat $0 AS & Pant culare integral. = Aye 1K cz Gare General soluons Y¥errp2 2k——— O22 Method oa Ur _ . Sem er Af e- o] 33 tr Fr aa, WaT " Brice i 5 it ara formula 70) Ce8 =D) 2 4- a term aap aap ar ep Pearce” Fie tama BES diffenentiate tam 2xq. aad Ce -y/ ey Ger direct ¥ tar di fferantiat@ 4 Common war ura aL Panteulan tniegnal CRT onyp): £\Dy =* Cinax On. Cos ak | UF care Wo ard charge war unar m CHa (| Oth TMNAL Charge war ure ah \ z TAP berm, i 0” @ charge wae wa Ca) (ity- Lo oP—>(-eD) but pra respect O arfeg are ama Das, | ot Co ye/ chery c-war arr “© & Particulars I; tegnal. |CO4VDrA)y. Gin2% ' ation, : ' U yee be the tual solution’ of Whe el ¢ 2é L Solution: : Solutiin Ce yoAy) YO me ies! amet) eme0 me | pyeme v@ Now, Dy= me! ; Se + AwNiary €Vua ono emtl=O dy ps.) pe ae: meee x) -+ % i =e * (¢, costboyrer SNF Yp= tina o+N7L = Or sgnaw |2conass cnn]cage-4 —————_ S| Whar X is the product of algebnic ond ‘exponential function. I tragoromebiC Guy hen % is the product of the function and | exponential funebon. i \| uy whan x Is the product of the tn! iganarinne \| | funetion and at-ferretrort algebn ¢ faunchor | £0) 7= ca ee) Weel TO ey) fae Ogee x > Fay ©Saves oO ¢ a ae yetheti ial solution. oF my. Solution: the equauon(O 20 0 ayo, ae —_——_ @ Grema) ern 5 “.Auailiory Equebon = oin-am+d=0 meat Yes Herter) a p= —t _— Ke o-20t1 BK a ae = _ + =€ (01420) | an 4 : Br6019-20 -Gtl ml 4 : a ae ¥] Dr4D0+4 ok 4 LS | ~¢ Onur,” 2 ye rs = dlonitr= Aet | n £7 ft on 8 i 4S De | Ayaa arursier 5 Ba, ok“saves (GiA01Dy- 2 lorx lel Ye a be the drial soletor OF the equation Solu hin: C0 d= OQ. ..pyam@ A. Oy = tire™ ——x| nGrbbteietco a a pps meat 2-0 meth =o Yeu 1d 40g @ Yp2 a & cos De B0te =e "T aaewe co | CONE BOW > tons onc 4 = & COSA yp rad i 3 +bD+ G | i pease inigonorsn CTA OM aK fur Charge, ll “war ATA, aaa ae. = & 1 wom BD+6 Comak © 4 = a Be a a er = Erswerersny (sina cosa) onl Gremenal: solution y=%ep = % @ tae + & (cinnreost) Solve! Cot 2p42) y= ein 7mh cated leby se be... A-E= m- 2m42 =O . =7 m= Aidt 44) etter : = OE a [es cos xecnsing a pee (Ce sim) | Yo U-204+2 é _ & [ _t sin — (ott)-2 (DA) 4 2 _ sit] | = Sl eee 2D 242 oleal sink ~e WRT & Replace BA - . UF care w aarzr case of failure: a Nowe wang plying ‘by % and different ehng th cnomindtorr wt: to Dd) > Carat case wa ecerar FPA “ornare we method: @ OU Mespect x = ; ; 7 Z Yp= x FORO sina (DY th differumhote Rena ee, ; = xe ¢ cin Gao 7D AS sna Zar x a ’ = ce cock inbegnocion@al e orarar Str Pris D Gerenal solutions 7= Yertp | multiply maya D- cogent CAT Pre ° rretlrd Ole-war ue | dad=o “ZUD204 3D z 4 om ey ~~ are aIaA dill para vir Te Mesut e ter wna re 1 irera PTA integrator DAO WUE *V=N™eos aX on YMegin oA a Solve: CD-) y= Xeon & Solution: Je. & . : KITES WIGS * AE= md =0 es i. s>mMeath : Poe - a ak ott oF er hl A & 08 Yp= ——h Xho He Do. 4 ge Product amare exponept'a| Sunevon wa orBy, fi nedibn tat exponential OQ product ae . MU x Ow crarge oma wa Dey Petr ama act l=7¥p= Bp of ele A a l| OF a0 QUIMa (ee comm ar J FABIA=7Yp= RP of e* ae nH (4-108) _ 4g de aie - = @0 ofs7€ =e (a (Fy) Ht ye AC 2 I (1 ( SoHo) % Got Me Goat aepof-ge CCE On a ROS e Pas IK Bas ~~ = ep of - are 10 B oH en 5 4g RP OL - Some (Fe BIKA Se pn of Foran orn rain a] Cs | ol i | Genenal solvtany | Ye Ynt1P | {|lat problemu, : *) “oT Coane mineg, Yo= A —— Gtsosst€ c ae part Cf care nule-war Seperate mae wle2U P wise. Salve CA wise salve Pay 2G ue Ae cane dh Tperunt > ena BA) Ce Afferent Oren+ cog) aera eT, GOfh Find thee solubore of the dsl; equator CoY-4042Y VE & whén AcQ: then YB and DS =e Fate ae... 0 alo: reat 9M VEN? gai Solution 6... -- =~ - oes AE = Wit4m+2=0 m=1,0 Yes e+ ee ee Ge es os e en? pee pn - 2 7 Ghee O-apt NA oP © Oras o v | TON L HK | op= ze - cone of failure. aria |. %p= apa KE fo 4. a | “ATG & |) =-n em | Hence thegenenal solubun is | Yeverte | |DY VQ value. Ela wara Bra genertal Solubore , WH 429 1a dHerentate oF rT DY= Ci Che 2028 HO EM D x7 B= Cyrln {given py~ 3] From €4 4) Frere eae; 7 420) 4262-4 Ferrom ca s7e2a x “ama Ci=2. From(\pwe get the parrtieulan solution: OF the Giver ditterantial equation i$ Ye 2bree and at