FOR ECE STUDENTS ONLY:: What is Opamp and What is CMRR? What is meant by D-FF?

What is the basic difference between Latches and Flip flops? What is a multiplexer? How can you convert an SR Flip-flop to a JK Flip-flop? How can you convert an JK Flip-flop to a D Flip-flop? What is Race-around problem? How can you rectify it? What do you mean by an ideal voltage source? What do you mean by zener breakdown and avalanche breakdown? What are the different types of filters? Flip flops and their working. Pin Diagram of microprocessor Instructions sets, interrupts, flags, DMA Parts of a microprocessor. Draw the circuit for an adder using NAND gates. What is the difference between half adder and full adder? Implement a half adder and a full adder. What is packet switching and circuit switching? What is VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol)? What types of communications do you know? Types of digital communication. Basics of doping in SC. Describe DMA controllers. Types of switching. What are interrupts? How will you set an interrupt? What is Dynamic Memory Access? What is SRAM, DRAM? Compare the two, relative cost of the two. What is modulation? What are the different modulation techniques? What is FM, PM and AM? Compare the three and what happens in them? What is a thyristor? Differentiate between thyristor and diode.

Switching action of SCR and triggering. Draw the diagram of thyristor. Advantage of CMOS and TTL. What is virtual ground in an opamp? Why is uplinking frequency higher than down linking frequency? What is avalanche breakdown? When does it occur? Explain the operation of a zener diode. What does microprocessor speed depend on? - The processing speed depends on DATA BUS WIDTH. Is the address bus unidirectional? - The address bus is unidirectional because the address information is always given by the Micro Processor to address a memory location of an input / output devices. Is the data bus is Bi-directional? - The data bus is Bi-directional because the same bus is used for transfer of data between Micro Processor and memory or input / output devices in both the direction. What is the disadvantage of microprocessor? - It has limitations on the size of data. Most Microprocessor does not support floating-point operations. What is the difference between microprocessor and microcontroller? - In Microprocessor more op-codes, few bit handling instructions. But in Microcontroller: fewer op-codes, more bit handling Instructions, and also it is defined as a device that includes micro processor, memory, & input / output signal lines on a single chip. What is meant by LATCH? - Latch is a D- type flip-flop used as a temporary storage device controlled by a timing signal, which can store 0 or 1. The primary function of a Latch is data storage. It is used in output devices such as LED, to hold the data for display. Difference between static and dynamic RAM? - Static RAM: No refreshing, 6 to 8 MOS transistors are required to form one memory cell, Information stored as voltage level in a flip flop. Dynamic RAM: Refreshed periodically, 3 to 4 transistors are required to form one memory cell, Information is stored as a charge in the gate to substrate capacitance. What is interrupt? - Interrupt is a signal send by external device to the processor so as to request the proc essor to perform a particular work. What is cache memory? - Cache memory is a small high-speed memory. It is used for temporary storage of data & information between the main memory and the CPU (center processing unit). The cache memory is only in RAM. Differentiate between RAM and ROM? - RAM: Read / Write memory, High Speed, Volatile Memory. ROM: Read only memory, Low Speed, Non Voliate Memory. What is a compiler? - Compiler is used to translate the high-level language program into machine code at a time. It doesn.t require special instruction to store in a memory, it stores automatically. The Execution time is less compared to Interpreter. What is flag? - Flag is a flip-flop used to store the information about the status of a processor and the status of th e instruction executed most recently What is stack? - Stack is a portion of RAM used for saving the content of Program Counter and general purpose registers. A/D converters, D/A converters PS-- these questions have been collected from the internet and have been sorted for sole purpose of making u ppl understand what type of questions might be asked. The questions are from various subjects and are in random..sorry for the inconvenience..u can find more questions from http://freshersworld.com , hope this helps, best of luck!!