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1 1
1. 1 2. ea t
s s−a
n! Γ (p + 1)
3. tn , n = 1, 2, 3, . . . 4. tp , p > −1
sn+1 sp+1
√ √
√ π n− 12 1 · 3 · 5 · · · (2n − 1) π
5. t 3 6. t , n = 1, 2, 3, . . . 1
2s 2 2n sn+ 2
a s
7. sin(at) 8. cos(at)
s2 + a2 s2 + a2
2as s2 − a2
9. t sin(at) 10. t cos(at)
(s2 + a2 )2 (s2 + a2 )2
2a3 2as2
11. sin(at) − at cos(at) 12. sin(at) + at cos(at)
(s2 + a2 )2 (s2 + a2 )2
s s2 − a2 s s2 + 3a2
13. cos(at) − at sin(at) 14. cos(at) + at sin(at)
(s2 + a2 )2 (s2 + a2 )2
s sin (b) + a cos (b) s cos (b) − a sin (b)
15. sin(at + b) 16. cos(at + b)
s2 + a2 s2 + a2
a s
17. sinh(at) 18. cosh(at)
s2 − a2 s2 − a2
b s−a
19. eat sin(bt) 20. eat cos(bt)
(s − a)2 + b2 (s − a)2 + b2
b s−a
21. eat sinh(bt) 22. eat cosh(bt)
(s − a)2 − b2 (s − a)2 − b2
n! 1 s
23. tn eat , n = 1, 2, 3, . . . 24. f (ct) F
(s − a)n+1 c c
e−cs
25. uc (t) = u(t − c) 26. δ(t − c) e−cs
s
37. f (n) (t) sn F (s) − sn−1 f (0) − sn−2 f 0 (0) · · · − sf (n−2) (0) − f (n−1) (0)
Table Notes
1. This list is not a complete listing of Laplace transforms and only contains some of the more commonly
used Laplace transforms and formulas.
Recall the definition of hyperbolic functions.
et + e−t et − e−t
cosh (t) = sinh (t) =
2 2
2. Be careful when using “normal” trig function vs. hyperbolic functions. The only difference in the
formulas is the “+a2 ” for the “normal” trig functions becomes a “−a2 ” for the hyperbolic functions!
3. Formula #4 uses the Gamma function which is defined as
Z ∞
Γ (t) = e−x xt−1 dx
0
The Gamma function is an extension of the normal factorial function. Here are a couple of quick
facts for the Gamma function
Γ (p + 1) = pΓ (p)
Γ (p + n)
p (p + 1) (p + 2) · · · (p + n − 1) =
Γ (p)
√
1
Γ = π
2