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We Claim 1. An improved process for the preparation of |-Ephedrine &d-Ephedrine from dl- Ephedrine which comprises (i).dissolving dl-Ephedrine base in an organic solvent as mentioned here under, (ii) adding an achiral acid as mentioned here under, to the resulting solution and stirring the solution for a period ranging from 5 min to 3hrs (iii) adding a solution of an ester of tartaric acid in an organic solvent to the solution obtained in step (ii) at a temperature in the range from -10°C to 70°C for a period ranging from $ min to Shrs (iv) stirring the resulting solution for a period ranging from 10min to 10 hr (v) adding a polar solvent to the resulting solution in step (iv) and cooling to a temperature in the range of -10°C to 40°C to obtain a slurry containing solid mass of d- Ephedrine tartaric acid ester complex (vi) maintaining the resulting slurry for a period ranging from 1Smin to 10 hr and filtering to obtain a mother liquor separating d-ephedrine (vii) adding to the mother liquor, concentrated or dil hydrochloric acid and concentrating the mother liquor , (viii) adding water or solvents to the concentrated mother liquor (ix) cooling the concentrated mother liquor to a temperature in the range of -15°C to 40°C and filtering to get !-Ephedrine hydrochloride, (%) adding organic solvent along with organic or inorganic acids to the d-Ephedrine ~ tartaric acid ester complex contained in the residue in step ( vi) and removing water present in the acid used by known methods (xi) adding an organic solvent to the concentrated mass obtained in step ( x) under stirring for a period ranging from 10min to 10hr and filtering, the d-Ephedrine hydrochloride remaining as the residue and the mother liquor containing the resolving agent and (xii) concentrating the mother liquor obtained in step (xi) and basifying and acidifying by conventional methods and filtering the resolving agent 2. The improved process as claimed in claim! wherein the Ephedrine base used in step- (i) is selected from derivatives of 2-amino -1-phenyl propanol 3. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 2 wherein the organic solvent used in step (1) is selected from organic solvents or water, preferred is methanol. 4.The improved process as claimed in claims | to 3. wherein the achiral acid used in step ~(ii)is acetic acid 5. The improved process as claimed in claims | to 4 wherein the tartaric acid ester used in step-(iii) is selected from dibenzoy! tartaric acid and ditoluoyl tartaric acid, preferably dibenzoyl tartaric acid 6. The improved process as claimed in claims | to S wherein the amount of ester used is 0.2 to 1.0 eq to that of the base used , preferably 0.25eq 7. The improved process as claimed in claims | to 6 wherein the solvent used to dissolve the tartaric ester is methanol 8. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 7 wherein the step ( iii) is effected at a temp ranging from 30-35° C for a period ranging from a period 10min 1030 min 9. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 8 wherein the stirring the solution is done in step (iv) for aperiod ranging 30 min to60min 10. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 9 wherein the polar solvents used in step (v) is water and the amount used is in the range from 2to 10 times to the quantity of base used preferably 3.5 times 11. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 10 wherein the cooling in step (v) is effected in the range preferably 20° C to 40 deg C 12. The improved process as claimed in claims | to 11 wherein the mass obtained in step (vi) is maintained for Ihr before filtering the Ephedrine — tartaric acid ester complex 13. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 12 wherein the mass is concentrated in step(vii) after the addition of concentrated or dil hydrochloric acid 14, The improved process as claimed in claims | tol3 wherein the solvent used in step- (viii) is selected from water, aliphatic ketones or alcohols , preferably acetone 15, The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 14 wherein the mass is cooled in step-(ix) to a temperature in the range of 10°C to 15°C before filtering the material 16. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 15 wherein the solvents used in step-(x) is selected from aliphatic ketones or aromatic ketones or alcohols preferably benzene or toluene 17. The improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 16 wherein the acid used in step (x) is an organic or inorganic acid, preferably hydrochloric acid 15 18TH¢. improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 17 wherein solvents like aliphatic ketones or aromatic ketone or alcohols preferably acetone is added in step (xi)under stirring for preferably 15 min to 30min 19Tke. improved process as claimed in claims 1 to 18 wherein the mother liquor of step(xi) is concentrated and basified by adding water and acidified and filtered the tartaric acid ester 20The improved process for the preparation of d-Ephedrine & I-Ephedrine from dl- Ephedrine substantially as herein described with reference to the Example Dated this 3rd day of MAY 2004 ) { (V.NGOPALAKRISHNAN) (M.DEVESH) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MANGING DIRECTOR MALLADI DRUGS & EMMELLEN BIOTECH PHARMACEUTICALS LTD PHARMACEUTICALS LTD

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