BHAKTIVEDANTA SWAMI MISSION SCHOOL PRE-PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION [2022-2023] PHYSICS STD: x TIME: 2 HOURS DATE: 9 December, 2022 MARKS: 80 ‘Answers to this paper must be written on the paper provided separately. You will not be allowed to write during first 15 minutes This time is to be spent in reading the question paper. The time given at the head of this Paper is the time allowed for writing the answers. Section A is compulsory. Attempt any four from Section B. The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets { J. SECTION - A (Attempt all questions from this Section.) Question 1 Choose the correct answers to the questions from the given options: [15] (A nnutis opened by a wrench of length 10 em. If the least force required is 5.0 N, the moment of force needed to turn the nut is : (a) 0.5 Nm (b) SONm © 2Nm (d@)_ None of above (ii) A boy drags a load ‘L’ along horizontal plane AB by applying a force F. The boy does: @ no work (b) some positive work (c)__ negative work (@ none of these A | (iii) An aeroplane is flyingpat an Altit at this height has: | (@ only kinetic energy tude of 9000 m with a speed of 900 km h-. The aeroplane (b) only potential energy (©) both kinetic and potential energy (@) zero kinetic and potential energy (iv) The atomic number is not changed by which type of radioactive decay? (a) Beta (®) Gamma, © Alpha (@ The atomic number is affected by all forms of radioactive decayRE SS rmometer. Mercury in ©) A radiation P is focused by a proper device on the bulb of 2 the! th pis: Gamametr shows «rap increase, The redation Ff light (@) Infrared radiations ® IS (©) Ultraviolet radiation oe (i) A convex tens forms a virtual, crect and magnified image if the object is placed: (@) atinfinity (b) betwee (©) between optical centre and focuy @) at focus Superposition (c) interpolation (d) _reverberation ‘Which of the following graph shows the ideal condition for natural vibration? a ©, @) a Teg > go Time (9 —> ©. @ s. i 5 Hea en be Time (y) —> (x) The least resistance obtained by using 22, 49, 19 ana 100 Qis: @ <1009 () <4Q © <19, @ >29 () IER: and Re are the filament resistances of a 200 W and a 100 W bulb respectively both designed to run at the same voltage, then: (@) Reis fourtimes Ry, ©) Riis four times Ry © Rristwo times Ry @ Riis two times Ry y (xi) _ If the velocity of a moving body is increased t @ increased to double, (b) increased to four times (©) decreased to half (@ decreased to one-fourth © double, then its kinetic energy will be: Ks (aii) What is the relation between the amount of heat “nergy absorbed by a body and its rise in | temperature? (@) They are diretly proportional to each othe (©) They are inversely proportional to each other (©) There is no relation between them (d)_ None of these Page 2 of §Gill) Latent heat of vaporisation is : @ the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a1 kg ofa substance by 1 K (©) "the amount of heat required to raise the temperature ofa substance by 1 K (©) the amount of heat required to change the phase ofa substance from solid to liquid without any change in temperature @ the amount of heat required to change the phase of a substance from liquid to gas without any change in temperature (xiv) In refraction of light through a prism, the light ray: (@) Suffers refraction only at one face of the prism (6) Emerges out from the prism in a direction parallel tothe incident rayy/ (©) Bends at both the surfaces of prism towards its base (@) Bends at both the surfaces of prism opposite to its base (xv) A ray of light suffers refraction through an equilateral prism. The deviation produced by the prism does not depend on the: hae (@) Angle of incidence (©) Colour of ght eq remtcenc te (©) Material of prism @ Size ofprisy Question 2. eae (i) (@)_ Give two reasons why the efficiency of a single movable pulley system is not 100 %. (b) Anatomic nucleus denoted by 4X emits an alpha particle. Write an equation to show the formation of the daughter product. (©) Name-theparticle-whiel-eauses the mciear fission of U- 235, BI Radio achivity ib « nucle. phenamber (ii) (@) Where is the centre of gravity of a uniform ring situated ? (b) The position of the centre of gravity of a body remains unchanged even when the body is deformed.’ State whether the statement is true or false, 2 ‘Name the factors affecting the turing effect of a body. eB (iv) ‘Two forces each of SN act vertically upwards and downvards respectively on the two ends of a ‘uniform metre rule which is placed at its mid-point as shown in the diagram. Determine the magnitude of the resultant moment of these forces about the mid-point. Q & ry yD aw f on S0em \ ro Teun 1 ie SN lee : ‘ ] _ Page 3 of 8 9REE we? o 2 bs ) The internal resistance r. 3a ag 150 joa L___ 100 estion 9, @ A metal price of mass 20 g is heated to a constant temperature of 100°C. Then it is dropped in a calorimeter of mass 50g and specific heat capacity 0.42 Jg"! °C-', containing 50 g of water at 20°C. After stirring the water, the highest temperature recorded, is 22°C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of metal. Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg"! °C! 4) (ii) The diagram shows the change in phases of a substance on a temperature vs time graph on heating the substance at a constant rate. BI time(s) (@) Why is the slope of CD less than slope of AB? (b) What is the boiling and melting point of the substance? (©) Define heat capacity ofa substance. | “The diagram below shows a magnetic needle kept just below the conductor AB which is kept in GB) North - South direction: (a) _Inwhich direction does the needle i . deflect when the key is closed ? “ é (b) Why is the deflection. produced ? r (©) What will be the change in the —- N deflection if the magnetic needle is taken just above the conductor AB ? ak {__4|__/____ PENTEL SHEE ROMER EEE SAE OE eaenaaeenenet SAUCE LEER EERE REE Page 8 of 8