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Bengal Renaisseinee «was a+ cultural social intellectual
and anlistic movement that took plaw in the Benga
region of the’ Baifish nt Raji’ Rav Mohin Roy
ig considered’ (hd! “Father of | Bengali Renaissomee :
Bengali renaissance wos, puedornindnily Ted! OY
ut gine | Mushina! fl guses’ | who had
Mayon influence on tte move mignnt OH! neluding
Reet Naeaul start!) andl Rokey o. sokeogt, Hassan
Bockgraund (rh a
There ame OTH MONE,
pil-the tiddld of qinetoon :
@) Zamindan and miormed iany axvt recieving inte
u) the clos of poasant proprietors divided iwto
Vanious pfecte sine
) agricutt ue [ocbonasts
gy) The modest class of capitanists
wy the proffesional wriddle class= Lowa doctonss
Journalists professor clackele:
th cont wy, a
Scanned with CamScannerMany of These classes particulanly the professional
Middle clasies ware emoiged ander the baltish mule, 3
=
=
This professional, middle class, was, cnaated by the c
¢
PBritish to meet is; administrative nods. The ¢
Britis} govemnrunt had to organiza a huge and :
ertensive ciate machinery, te administer tha county.
TF wag not ipossible to stats, this, huge machine
by bringing educle ipeopla,, from, Baitian, -
Moreover the capitalist penetration off The courntny
Needed Edt English’ baucctted! people Sou Enaylish
wos intnoduced, 08 ‘the medium of iMinuction, iM 189
by, cailbiany, Benbiek. PE es
Previously» Chistian missonanies and Batis h
Nibenals inspited people fort: English, bat Won
loHompt could not satishy Fhe growing wads
the ealonial economy: '
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[1 ane debate
However, ingpite of the attempt
Missionary and {he \ibotals, Engh
"any adhownls until i was made the ad ministrative
of the ehnistian
sh could not secure
Vanguge in igag. AP the sare time English was
Made the medium of ingtnuction for highot
education . Thousands af, English school and colleges
mur opened fon imparting, +he know lodge ot
the british longuage 4o) ithe native, population
1 idl Noy
Reason to ininoduce English
TT Cy
Fons the administngtive oowes of Briss they
nod sorvice class people gho! could?! {ulefil
4q. know about! politics,
i i kno
hein ol) ted Bessey T0,En0H Oe
cuts society and, toligion Gotkdin ApilunTtng Mann
ny gritis rules” vas! Fo, Mule people,
purpose of 1 Ds rer resect
stundyr mesourees» product Aigtdtdedy knoasladg a
1 a goad sobolut "9 elvileed set
bout others: and) 12 SpA, en ng
Thage ‘alt could passibls coban nly estate Englc
gan administrative tonguag.a |
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Becauso of english educations the educccled maldale
esse cer became moi conscious, about Hvce
Their cullwu, Ag we hnow ne educated) midd
Halas Ve magonity of people wee bind The
British nueling class was growing SUSPICioUs of
Fhe intentions of the aising oF hindue intetligqenee
FH is to be mornembondd | next’ the need) Hindu middle
class which cas’ formed under Brij fish tule aes born
in the urban mili This class carne into exishenc
fin the urban centers such as Caleutt ds Gombay,
Madnas ete ahich wore established’ by British
Hoe they came, unde the dineel Breebish, Influen
lof ‘Bnitish capitalism and Gnifish liberal, dees.
The Hindu intatlacluals davelapedl a pMognarsive |
enitical outlook and could sak ingpinaion from
jjonitings oF Bar{hal Mill and Comte. The New Hit
Ted caith coaster liberal Thougy
intellectuals, inspi
Hind society ond ihe
could give a new lead 10
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WESUNL GIG The neMCUS
among {he Hindus
sal Mas i
n Mahon Royy the fel
is the stacl of Bengali Renal
co founder of the Brahma Sabha
hich produced Brahmo sore) ) at i
Te form moverunt yhad mode signidican}
jo the renaisganee as well afl! making
¢'ddvaloped: by Pe
1) taotte* asides» 5
hoof Bengal Ponalssanca
iggance tHe, coas the
ymovement I") gab,
nf luonetal soci nw ligiwd
t, contri bution
modarn, society
The Bratrmo some) bondranath
Tagone and @ Daankost ni Aurobindo
RamaKnisna Param'aenée Sami Vivekananda [scaan
Chanda Bidhyasago’ aid §: Aled Khan, ore ployed
an prominent ti to! i education d othen field of
loogal and {| nce;
ousted! Agnjalss :
of, Benge! by the English, as pot nay
ushered, in & gneatat
in religion and socief
wt and present
n the the
The: conquest
only politica’
revolution iN +houg)
attended ith vige
Every revolution Is
me is NO axeeption go the mule: Nocohont |
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$a
Sas a a |
many mamas ano Walp =
a )
is om indingetty in The Slounigrentip of
Society and the renaissancg 8 those,o ankin
Modhusudan Outh, Kari
Chandra Charterer Michael
Naanul Islam» Jagdish ehandna BPSe)
Yn dpnos H
Conclusion
Tis generally agieed that: the Bengal, Renaissance
ended with the death, of Rabindranath Tagore in 1c
But it is aldo’ acknowledged, thar many supporters
of henaissance conf inued to encourage the progrus
in differant fields;,
|The Bengal Renaissance led to, the pnolefaration of
Modern Bengali literatures dervent and diverse: inteblec
intellectual enquiny arid wltimoctaly fostorad on
gagement with tectionalisrr and nationalism! and
alieinalely questioncd the foncign subjugation of 4
countny
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