Acid-Base Equilibrium Test Outline

 Naming of Acids and Bases

 Definition of Acids and Bases
o Arrhenius vs. Bronsted-Lowry
 Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs
 Bronsted-Lowry Acid and Base Reactions (predicting direction)
 Kw Calculations
o Remember: Kw = 1.0 x 10-14 at 25oC
Kw = [H+][OH-]
 pH Calculations
o Remember: pH + pOH = 14
pH = -log [H+]
pOH = -log [OH-]
[H+] = inv.log(-pH)
[OH-] = inv.log(-pOH)

 Ionization Equations for Acids and Bases

 Monoprotic, Diprotic and Triprotic Acids
 Ka Expressions
 Acidic/Basic/Neutral solutions
o Remember: [H+] > [OH-] means acidic
[H+] < [OH-] means basic
[H+] = [OH-] means neutral
 Strong vs. Weak and Dilute vs. Concentrated
 Ka, Kb and % Dissociation
 Neutralization Reactions (M.I.N)
 Neutralization Calculations
 Titration Calculations
 Indicators
 Buffers