PRACTICE PAPER -1 SUBJECT: PHYSICS (THEORY) Maximum Marks: 70 Marks eo General Instructions: 5 Tae are 35 ee in all. All questions are compulsory Son ee ‘has five sections: Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and 1 sections are compulsory. —— eo eighteen MCQ of 1 mark each, Section B contains seven questions etre mat cacy Section C contains five questions of three marks each, section D ‘ins three long questions of five marks each and Section E contains two case study based questions of 4 marks each, 4. There is no overall choice, However, an intemal choice has been provided in section B,C, D and E. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. 5. Use of calculators is not allowed. SECTION A 1. The angle between electric field and equipotential surface is (a) 90° always (b) 0° always (€) 0°10. 90° @) 00 to 180° 2. STunit of electric flux is (a) Farad-meire or Nm? (b) ohm-metre or NC? (b) (c) volt-kg or Nm? (d) volt-metre or Nm? Ct 3. Which of the following is not a property of field lines? (a) Field lines are continuous curves without any breaks (b) Two field lines cannot cross each other (c) Field lines start at positive charges and end at riegative charges (@) They form closed loops The potential difference applied across a given conductor is doubled. The mobility 4 of the electrons in the conductor is (a) doubled (b) halved (c) remains unchanged. (d) becomes four times, 5, The energy gap between the valence and conduction bands of a substance is 6 eV. The substance is a , (a) conductor (b) semiconductor (c) insulator (4) superconductor 6. Name the spectral series of hydrogen atom lying in visible region? (b) Pfund series (c)Bracket series (d) Balmer series (@) Paschen series Jeon is almost constant for many nuclei. It shows that 7. The binding energy per nuc nuclear forces are (a) Charge dependent (c) Short range in nature (b) Saturated in nature (@ Attractive in nature ‘Scanned with CamScanner10. 11. 2. 1B. 14. 15. 1d blue colours is incident on a right angled 1 of the prism for the above red, preen and ely. The prism will A beam of light consisting of red, green an prism. The refractive index of the material blue wavelengths are 1.39, 1.44 and 1.47 respectiv a =| Red = et (a) not separate the three colours at all (b) separate the red colour part from the green and blue colours (©) separate the blue colour part from the red and green colours (q) separate all the three colours from one another Electrons used in an electron microscope are accelerated by a voltage of 25 kV. If the voltage is increased to 100 kV then the de-Broglie wavelength associated with the electrons would (a) increase by 2 times (b) decrease by 2 times (c) decrease by 4 times (@) increase by 4 times ‘A plane electromagnetic wave of energy U is reflected from the surface. Then the momentum transferred by electromagnetic wave to the surface is Or we = Oz The peak voltage of 220 V ac mains is (a) 155.6 V (b) 220.0 V. ()3UV (d) 440 S Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity v) produce a magnetic field B such that (a) Bis perpendicular tov _(b) Bis parallel tov (6 it obeys inverse cube law _(d) it is along the line joining the electron and point of observation ‘An electron is projected with uniform velocity along the axis of a current carrying ong solenoid. Which of the following is true? (a) The electron will be accelerated along the axis (b) The electron path will be circular about the axis (c) The electron will experience a force at 45° to the axis and hence execute a helical path (d) The electron will continue to move will solenoid ‘A current carrying loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field, The torque acting on ih uniform velocity along the axis of the it does not depend upon the (b) area of the loop (c) value of current (4) magnetic (a) shape of the loop field if a magnetic substance is kept in « magnetic field, then which of the following substances is thrown out? etic(c) Diamagnetic (4) Antiferromagnetic (a) Paramagnetic _(b) Ferromagn ‘Scanned with CamScanner16, v7, 18. 19. 20. 21. Ty . es re are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason . Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (4) as given below, (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A (©) Ais true but R is false (d) A is false and R is also false Assertion: Two parallel conducting wires carrying currents in same direction, come close to each other. Reason: Parallel currents attract and anti-parallel currents repel. Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (¢) and (4) as given below. (a) Both A and R are (rue and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A (©) Ais true but R is false (@ Ais false and R is also false Assertion: In astronomical telescope, the objective lens is of large aperture, Reason: Larger is the aperture, smaller is the magnifying power. Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (4) as given below. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A (©) Ais true but R is false (@) Ais false and R is also false ‘Assertion: On increasing the intensity of light the photocurrent increases, Reason: The photocurrent increases with increase of frequency of light. SECTION B ‘Two identical point charges, q each, ate kept 2 m apart in air. A third point charge Q of unknown magnitude and sign is placed on the line joining the charges such that the system remains in equilibrium, Find the position and nature of Q OR Calculate the amount of work done in rotating a dipole, of dipole moment 3 x 10-* Cm, from its position of stable equilibrium to the position of unstable equilibrium, in a uniform electric field of intensity 10° N/C. Write the expression for Lorentz magnetic force on a particle of charge ‘q’ moving with velocity vin a magnetic field B. Show that no work is done by this force on the charged particle. (a) How does oscillaing charge produce electromagnetic waves? (b) Sketch a schematic diagram depicting oscillating electric and magnetic fields of an electromagnetic wave propagating along + z-direction. 3 ‘Scanned with CamScanner22. A double convex lens is made of a glass of refractive index 1.55, rae Set es Ba the same radius of curvature. Find the radius of curvature required, if the focal lengt is 20cm, OR a A converging and a diverging lens of equal focal lengths are placed co-axially in contact. Find the power and the focal length of the combination. . 23. A photon emitted during the de-excitation of electron from a state n to the first excited state in a hydrogen atom, irradiates a metallic cathode of work function 2 eV, in a Photo cell, with a stopping potential of 0.55 V. Obtain the value of the quantum number of the state n. 24. The graph of potential barrier versus width of depletion region for an unbiased diode is shown in A. In comparison to A, graphs B and C ate oblained after biasing the diode in different ways. Identify the type of biasing in B and C and justify your answer. 2. Ina double slit experiment using light of wavelength 600 nm, the angular width of the fringe formed on a distant screen is 0.1°. Find the spacing between the two slits, SECTION C 26. Show diagrammatically the behaviour of magnetic field lines in the presence of (i) paramagnetic and (ii) diamagnetic substances. How does one explain this distinguishing feature? OR A short bar magnet has a magnetic moment of 0.48 JT~!, Given the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field produced by the magnet at a distance of 10 cm from. the centre of magnet on (a) the axis, (b) equatorial lines (normal bisector) of the magnet. 27. (a) State the condition under which a charged particle moving with velocity v goes undeflected in a magnetic field B. (b) An electron, after being accelerated through a potential difference of 10* V, entera uniform magnetic field of 0.04 T, perpendicular to its direction of motion, Calculate the radius of curvature of its trajectory. 28. Derive expression for self-inductance of a long air-cored solenoid of length |, cross- sectional area A and having number of tums N / 29. Write two characteristic features observed in photoelectric effect which support the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation, 4 ‘Scanned with CamScanner3 Draw a graph between the frequency of incident radiation (n) and the maximum, kinetic energy of the electrons emitted from the surface of a photosensitive material, State clearly how this graph can be used to determine (a) Planck’s constant and (b) work function of the material. . The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is ~ 13.6 eV. If an electron makes a transition from an energy level ~ 1.51 eV to -3.4 eV, calculate the wavelength of the spectral line emitted and name the series of hydrogen spectrum to which it belongs. OR The energy level diagram of an element is given below. Identify, by doing necessary calculations, which transition corresponds to the emission of a spectral line of wavelength 102.7 nm, -34eV -13.6 eV SECTION D _ (a) Find expressions for the forcé sind torque on an electric dipole kept in a uniform electric field. (b) What happens if the field is non-uniform? (c) What would happen if the external field E is increasing parallel to p and anti- parallel to p? OR (@) Represent graphically the variation of electric field with distance, charged spherical shell and for a uniformly charged plane sheet. (6) A 600 pF capacitor is charged by 2 200 V supply. Itis then disconnected from the supply and is connected to the uncharged 600 pF capacitor. How much electrostatic energy is lost in the process? (a) Draw a circuit diagram showing balancing of Wheaistone bridge. Use Kirchhoff's rules to obtain the balance condition in terms of the resistances of four arms of ‘Wheaistone Bridge. (b) Calculate the value ofthe current drawn from a 5.V battery in the circuit as shown. ‘Scanned with CamScanner33, OR (a) Draw a graph showing the variation of current versus voltage in an electrolyte when an external resistance is also connected. (b) The graph between resistance (R) and temperature (T) for Hg is sh figure. Explain the behaviour of Hg near 4K. own in the ft oxel S oo9- dopey oo (c) Two electric bulbs have the following specifications. (i) 100 W at 220 V (ii) 1000 W at 220 V. Which bulb has higher resistance? What is the ratio of their resistances? (a) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of real image of the same size as that of the object placed in front of a converging lens. Using this tay diagram establish the relation between u, v and f for this lens (Thin Lens Formula). (b) A right-angled crown glass prism with critical angle 41° is placed before an object, PQ in two positions as shown in the figures (i) and (ii). Trace the paths of the rays from P and Q passing through the prisms in the two cases. a ; oN \ [| ee | Lo c s a o “ OR (@) A convex Jens is placed of 20 cm on the axis of this comt the focal length of the lens? in contact with a plane mirror. A point object at a distance jhination has its image coinciding with itself. What is ‘Scanned with CamScanner34, 35. (b) Name oad the ph Whi arethe ae henomenon on Which the working of an optical fibre is based. Whi ry conditions for this phenomenon to occur? (©) Draw a through the labelled diagram of an optical fibre and show how light propagates igh the optical fibre using this phenomenon. SECTION Case Study Read the following paragraph and answer the questions. P-n junction diode is a semiconductor diode. It is obtained by bringing p-type semiconductor in close contact with n- type semiconductor. A thin layer is developed at the p- n junction which is devoid of any charge carrier but has immobile ions. It is called depletion layer. At the junction a potential barrier appears, which does not allow the movement of majority charge carriers across the junction in the absence of any biasing of the junction. p-n junction diode offers low resistance when forward biased and high resistance when reverse biased. ‘ANODE > ‘CATHODE 0 © (i) What is the electric field at the middle of depletion layer of reverse biased p- n junction. mW (ii) What is charged on P type semiconductor. m (iii) Draw the energy band diagram for P type and N type semiconductor. 2) OR Differentiate between p type & n type semiconductors. (2) Case Study Read the following paragraph and answer the questions. ‘An astronomical telescope is an optical instrument which is used for observing distinct images of heavenly bodies like stars, planets etc. It consists of two lenses. In normal adjustment of telescope, the final image is formed at infinity. To increase magnifying power of an astronomical in normal adjustment, focal length of objective lens should be large and focal length of eye lens should be small. ‘Scanned with CamScanner(j) What is the condition for the focal lengths of objective ens and eye piece, for magnifying power of astronomical telescope? 03] (ii) What is the length of above astronomical telescope? uy (iii) An astronomical telescope of magnifying power of 9 consists of the two thin lenses 40 cm apart, in normal 4 adjustment. Find the focal length of the lenses. [2] Or ‘An astronomical telescope has a magnifying power 12. The focal length of the eye- piece is 20cm. Find the focal length of the objective. [2] epee ‘Scanned with CamScanner