42. During a goal-line stand, a 75-kg fullback moving eastward with a speed of 10 m/s collides head-on with a | 100-kg lineman moving westward with a speed of 4 mis. V The two players collide and stick together, moving at the same velocity after the collision. Determine the the post- collision velocity of the two players. Cry lS) + (ino wY- 432) = (I75¥5)V 3 750 -~ 4YOO=175V3 350=175Va \a=2m, gory Eax} war d 13. Calculate the velocity of the rifles recoil after firing, YOM, +M2Ve= MV + my Vy __ O + D = 4(Vs)4 (01049 \GOOMYeec) 1, moore 6 = 4Va4+ 3 pe T vesom 2 - Ya Vex —D.7S Wf ver = 3% V3 14, What is the velocity of the "8" ball after the elastic collision below? v0 mis mV, +m, V2= Vat M2Vy Bate nately O- @ (282) + (25¥0) — 6256) + 625) Vy vai Is t mows 0,55 025 V¥ ! ad © _ V4 = 2" fec yoy ve 5 —~ v=0 15. A 6000 kg railroad car moving at 5 m/s i collides into a stationary car with a mass of 4000 = ia kg. If they couple together after the collision, _ what will be their combined velocity immediately ; ap after impact? aa (0000 (3) + yanetS={ 0004 ooo) V3 —— ee 30 000-+ O= (10000) V3 : a Noe = Vs _ v=? misName KK LC Y Date Period es Worksheet: Conservation of Momentum CHAPTER 8: Momentum Directions: Answer the following questions concerning the conservation of momentum using the equations below. Show all of you work to receive credit. p=m Ft = A(mv) impulse = FAt Prefore = Papier net momentuM before = net Momentum after (MY, + 4V2)gejore = (MY, + MyV>) afer 1. When these two freight cars of different mass collide and couple, what will be their resultant ity? 7 GL meaL jaofond YN )3 WV o= Cn 4m2)V3 inelastic lo (424 30(0) = (10+30) Vs r ‘na 4D t00 ° He = 4p ‘ovoky V3 qm Xs m U; \ ° mls ie After 2, A2.kg blob of putty moving at 4 mis slams into a 6 kg blob Of putty at rest. What is the speed of the two stuck-together blobs immediately after colliding? TH) a” M1 Vit My Vo =(™M 42 NV 3 24 (4 xc) *okg(Or6) (2169 +2 g)V3 Bipsee BG) Vs Ug. | mee 3. A football player runs at 8 m/s and plows into @ 80-kg referee standing on the field causing yoe lasbre ve the referee to fly forward at 5.0 m/s. If this were a portend elastic collision, what would the mass of football player be? BI atrest ve0 devon't sayy anything O bot velocyty of’player YAVitM2V2 = mis + mVy airanclney ia d 1 (Bma)+ B00) = ¢m(0) + Borg (5 %Aec) el Le Fore after = = m= Sky ts the mars 8m, +0=0+400 Kae %e0 ¢ af The ot bal ( i4. Assuming that this is a perfect inelastic. BEFORE AFTER 5 collision, calculate the velocity after the ( { collision in the example below. m=60 kg qa Ya Ny4 MN2 = Crm itM2) Va v6 m/s ce mead ka (30)(6) +a) = (26140) V3 5 mots “ YBo = 120 V3 — = Va=4 Man t 5. Alarge locomotive with a mass times that of the smaller motionless railroad car collides and couples together. What is their combined speed after the collision? (n,Vj+ M2V2 =[P 41M Va = (dm) 1-31 +m (0) =( ttn) Va - : oT 5 025 tnlor v0 tim/nr m=80 kg > Skm thr; 000m oe" 3go0sec Tem AFTER Im motion at the same speed 4m v=? ve? 6. 2.0 kg mass is moving on a frictionless airtrack. It collides into a motionless 1.5 kg mass. What is the the combined speed of the two masses if they stick together on impact? (2 ky US +9 Yo) = (aig ths ky) Vs 3.519 V3 [ Va- 0-86 Voec 7. A 1000 kg car is rolling down the street at 2.5 m/s. How fast would a 2500 kg car have to collide into it in order to bring it to rest (0 m/s)? <2: V3=0 bere omy es Yaz) (2500 4X V2 )= 7 Vq=0 epee) 2500 bg 4+ 2501{V2)= 0 wil) Se ps00kg( V- — 290 KY 52, 22°? | _- \a becouse Vo= - 1 Mee \seae ea in Neal iedloqr 15 kg 3 Fg.8. A railroad car slams into another railroad car Mrs Before M7 S00080 and couples together. What is the combined speed of the railroad cars after the collision? sopo(2mé) + COd@fE) — (9004 ca60 )V3 9066 =\0 PbO 3 a after 9. Two blocks moving'in opposite directions —y collide and stick together after the collision, ve? What is their combined speed after the collision? Bg AG DV G40 wy) 18 ey (2G a \ (142, Ky)Vs 10. An explosion causes the cars to move apart from each other. According to the diagram below, what is the speed of each of the cars as they move away from each other? Before explosion P to the right = 20~ yrtat=8 since they haw fhe samemass znd same nomen tum Chey mor away a pe same Ss ood 11, A.3000-kg truck moving rightward with a speed of 5 km/hr collides head-on with a 1000-kg car moving leftward with a speed of 10 km/hr. The two vehicles stick together and move with the ‘same velocity after the collision. Determine the post-collision speed of the car and truck. . MV, 4 mV2 (mm V3 Sk “10 Km _ — 3800) 3k .)+ 1000 Ke) (4000) Vz (15,000 - /0,000) gto = Yoo ty V3 5000 ky-tm - 4 0D Vs V, = h2S ka dr 2 br or \/3= SNK