TROIS Go Boos Ane GM oe I DOLD Go BD ree eal Lal 5 SiN) | (ileal C1559) gL ualh ae hg st) Jaa Hagasall lal Upbe g ASI LASS ui pte IS gs ALLA cya AE ly La foe Gye A Al oped Ae Liall al geld Li pd pL DDG! Lgad ane gill Ode Ladtt ” sswcu [d] een sou BP eee ou [b[ wou [a feed Melita! aga ge Ug! Wed any at Goleta * wears | d] ase women |e] oonosu |b) cose ose fA Qale¥! Quan! gi Gan Jel i Syyaw gata yeu | d | syyav open geen | c] gusan ne yeu |b] case Jeu H oe eBay galeY) JEL ge pu Lyd 5 “ ene wo fd] shasn oust |< | euiaey. | D oisY) aa a 1 GIB WL Qt Jel uo (put Jeli tee ua Je ep Ei gape ela gape i delet tee ge BH | d | Settee wet] Cc] Gece gu A sans aur | a set! sat oyghae one Hapa aledl JEL Ge pes G95 Ghee GIST! UL GF Oe Sl al ann Anna i <=l] = || = Pl = fl rye @A + BB = 0C + dD preg ar plat Jeti Woes Lady GLa oI BY! OBE Keg = [C]{D] Keo = (AP{B]e | ¢ | Ke IHD Keg a a [AFIB) thas 13H Ue gh gle Jeli ja 5 a la gee ns = d 7 c 7 oH = a any SeLEN Oi gh 2900 pens SoU Malas 4 “ Jean ip a] pues on |< | bec |b) auras | a JEL! OLB Gualy ASL pad WL Ga AS! GB ae gh QIgtlly ONeLaial! HLS 1 ll d ea co | one i oe a 7 . oulnue algae AUDI w joa) OIeLED al Fete Feo | d | curttOseCOw tis | € | MCC |b | NagASHage2NHy a Hag) + Fag) = 2HF 1200 Jelans 4 15341 ¢ 9 eset d pen ce] vase «|b alae FOO) + CO) #Fej + CO, gy sg! JEL SIFY Sa Ge pe [coz] a] Keo= [co2] Keq= CO | | Kgs LA vl ois =— — = la Kea= treo] «a= [co] el 3° Fe] 158 COq) + HO py & COyy) + Hayy) gi Jetn 1594) Gy Jey gall pel K,=[C0,){H) | 4 {(CO,) [Ht] (Co) [H,0}° © (00, 4) Ka (60) it _ CO} [H,0) lc a oe y#40 HO py & HO ogy be oe ely Soe pict Keg ot 54) So pee [H,0]* d | K.= [H,0][H,0] K, =[H.0F K,=1H.0] 2H,03 «) = 21,0 w + Org gate oI SY Opa T os K, = (H.0.P | d| k= [H.OF[O] | ¢ | Keg 0, F b hoe a + CACO, q) > CaO gy + CO, gyletiat Kyun! Kg = | a | x4 = [ca0tco,]| ¢ [cao tc02} | b| k= [CO,] a ct (€ac03) 1 b Keq=1 eee jretS3 Koy teak 8) pet gl be ol! Giga lias J gad eae Jo feu Bygn gets got | d net c Bis oy opel Bo o-~= a POW ate ail gay Sal OB Gye Tysae ded Sts be Jets K 4 ABM Suid hed Coke 6) eal JL Be pa Be pe oe nS tel ered Jeti ow deli gam pase | aya Soe pa BES HSI win b Sal BIg jee Sela jas gs ot 3 yee Regd OO gi Jolin iH aie K, ana cate wo] 2HLS oy Ha yy + Sp siete fae ger deta eel | eee enone © al Ayan BEGUN algal! jal Oke Y Jeu a & @) + Layo) = 2g) 5 youn Bana Ky ded et eS oe al Osa ee eel d whe uy ptaelly SOM ace ae ois er ase apse Sree Shes: oan se MD SIM ace sae pace Bo Saas otgM ace 20 ay OLS MYL gM pA Joos gt jane puna gginy | | cent 0151 Bye os Syke b cote ala O98 a 2O1BY! ge Gee gl! gi OMcLaiel he ps 5 OMeLaies! OMe kaiel! 5 teat HE d eee c oat el Be a rane palsy eee 8 petals OLS Gale Got Gael AULA Gal ght Ge aly OMeLEatl y BSF, ss oy Jel Bal pal ae ys JT ii > Seal al ae a’ Sema) eras | ast ou ys “oa ARAN yale Gaba dps galt o auger pun |e] suaaeacus |b] asetuaun | a[.N,O, ]= 0.0185mol/L, [NO, ]= 0.0627 mol/Lisi cate 13 N04 i 2NOz (9) 15590 Ky ded 0.331 d 0.212 o 0.201 b 0.113 a NoyqyFOxq) S2NO,q) 215534 [NO,] = 0.0035 , [No 2O[O,T= O51 ge siya jut pad Sale By gait Kydd ot |g 4.1x10° a 41x10? ce 4.1x104 J >| 1.4x10* a (HJ=5 /(L)§4 /(HI=10 sue H, +], = 2H gee oy ou a 200 d 50 10 b 5 oH [NO,] =2M . [N,O)]=1M oi tte NrOyi) = ZNOny) tye Jotaew Key 913391 20 dad n 0.25 d 1 © 2 b 4 oH Ge Uae 98) GANS jJyall Lp ys nae al Bylo Gla ys ONE ate SIEM Cull ead Uy! J gant! ed 1 pa lg 373K 273K 263K ay 4.500 0.500 0.0250 273K d 263K c 373K | > | 260 K a ge ALAN) Balj) ll gay AONb ONS) UL Ga pl Ge age Jak aT ais aa oc) was pg ea a Na q+ 3Hyig) A2NHyq) $3! gas IE SoU de gee NH jue ole jf oF Bh gh Lee “g - vt wuesistost | d] eau goras [ela sasosn ab) b) syle Ho serge JEL dat) Gt) 285 SLA aol ee 5 Ba} paid slat 319538 sla fa D | qsigatt stjad guest eh lst oaattd Guastt | C Pa eaten ay -| oe NHg sy jo 53 08 Hy ee sett 51 HSS Say wie Na iq) + 3Haj) @2NHiq Jeu yd Vail pay d ary c ah a tot! detest wav C pg) + HO) CO @) + Hee 535 aby ener tt be shalt a wus 20 jess gh Sal 5 Guat ot Sap Lib ZSOyq) = ZOn 9) + Ong) ltl Fe! Jeans go q| 50:ee8au5 |] SO. ness S02 .e5865 |. | ™ SO, jas 5b 59 SO, jas 55 Sob59 SO3 jut 95 oats OBI) OW daauatt 315 131 CO ig) + 3b fq) = CHa ig) + H20 qq) vera ~ ona Sip sae 90 Ce a DY pall ane 98 Ce exetiel gs cle | d foe ce yy b a SHag) + Tyg) = 2Hhg) 25%) Jetssty ete gt (dadsadl Saly3) ene Gadd (8) Gary fle eagnti eupaad agen ue somes |p) souwe |) a 7a 1B JeLED ole ane Galas! wie 2SO2i9) + Ory) = 2S ye) 1etaa go “0 SOjime wtsy | d pesay |e] SO. pe5an5% |b 50, nese 7b3 oh g955 ANU OI pasts! gree CO og) + SH ig) F CHa yg) + Hr0 iq) ttt 0 joath Jetasth am ‘tae aga sey panel : : aces on anvenns [a| terse Boe Rete me || oe tet | itt Basal ot} Jelaun OgSadl Obpalt cata anel ol 015591 Kae giay CO) + 3H gy) * CHi + H:Oq) + heat ote gatsat Jets |g | ast gence Jets | | | pole gates Joti | 5 | ote gai Jets r Bitpa pelt Law Ba 2 N,O, + 55.3KJ 2 2NO) g soa Jeli 55) pat Ap yo Sky i Ly ot Kind ygacas | d| NO, acess | c| NO, ee yen |b] NO, dee sau; a NO, 9) + 55.3 KJ # 2NO.(y¢ 36 Jeti Gum 5a! Gass SIL oe d | NO, ee pass a NO, a4 35 | b| NO, ao yas | a PClyq) =PClyq) + Clq) + 53)2= gM Jeli gb Syl) Ape Sale) ae any le “8 Ky tabass | d | (Clilnes i) | c| (PChIse,5 b5| b | [PCL] n2.5 505 S20 OI SY We yaks Syn aM 9 ae els Ge BL ov ct) a. area Si git) ala jai im b Gi gil ala 55 " eta ad, d aera c sean BJ enna a Blot Rye gy Mb SASSY AIL Syl pnd 3b Geld A 1) wie wl gh tt |g | abet oe ee c s ie c i N ee by 1 I a ca caait Sal! Jel ae A Jaa ee pe Jat aay gli) 98 CHOH,, + 101 Kj = CO, + 2Hy,) sagen giv ate Les “8 [COs d (CH,OH]}e32 [oc | ote Jou we qeeSall Je ge | a 29S ols Jeti! ay Gay ASNT Sty gi CO Gy + Hz gy = CHSOH wy + 5545 5 a tat waa | wey pre Sal) x meen [e] me ee Pen | vest Speen At B= C+ D+ heat Joust ys slats os ous aay “9 winwiany fd] comings fo] meee |b] ae ty a pul te» gas) of CH,OHy + 101 KJ = CO) +2Hyy eH 9 ¥) Wake Ws CH,OH toys | d | Kyaw nay | c K,aaus [|b] Ky uaos y+OrigAH=S66KI: Keech 53¥) th gh Saly) cle aay BAL algal a aly oa) Sela gd sor CO jue 5 Saka d c Balaaut a B45 CO, jut yas aFB pal gabe SELIG BY pou Se egy UIT Gul Gus WED wensy |d mous nau bola AD JEL gh Bp, wurst |d wae © ase a a OF Soaks 1B gabe USte Balan Bays go SI kill Guntin ge pat tuaN0,(g) 5° pat og) Wve git gts NOz jy alt qaeN,O, te 5 Be plan Gh ahaa we 2NO.(g) MH=55.3K] Osh! pol a eae O98 ease a Shen OI BH GA BDF Jat gatl Ge any Ita gh Se ee inatien se fe] nessa van |b el Bt cically cose Ae Loe OI Ga 9S Rigas Bye days oe eS ce b eae pe a Every Got pate gt a th Jaa Bs ei at Ee TT eee a LOAM! We gb 35, ¥ GALI Oe gl jamsteay | A] ret at ell ititiana taney oat) st) nrg ae ae Ue dann gb HNN Sul gl JET YG se le yd gine Joli K gil cyl Red Glee ate sei Je nes I Reson |) st ee pes | awl aaa gh bala ees Aouad! GLU CO ye Sem ese 3 ole a 900 K 51pm eyo se olpsH1 Whe G2) COI, y= CO yy + Cle q dele duns lea Sylpout ape wie Keg otpiw cd ol tale 1 COC, jeep Lad «i354! we 0.150 M ya Cl 5 8x 10%ystu| 7 2.7M d 0.27M |e | 0.08 M b 0.22M a obygil GSN Ghee pall OST Sh pea pane d e[ eee BP mee [a el 9 OL GI Sel gal ae pe ee OI SM Le SHA Jolie pad Ga woe) oP el dyna gata Uplnatt ott IW ae aah sn QS ye seat Ky le way a ec] ua oH aie ft Jaleat ga TAQ") ded tb 1.8 X10" yey o) 5391 wie AGC] Jaina Kop of ate 1) 6.8 x10°M d 3.24 x10%M c 1.8 x10"M b 1.34 x10°M a ihFp Dolbal! Jaan gb tails Ole pat Gal Ksp a 26x10" Bac, 23x10 PDCrO, - 28x10" Fe(OH), 49x10 TaSO, Fe(OH), je] caso, el) eepoc ro so | aebacos ae (ia Ty Soy AEN GR ge te ga Qsp«Ksp |d] Qsp>Ksp | | Qsp=Ksp |b] Qsp-Ksp fa J sinatt gla QSpeKSp gis 1) swe ae mouse |d) mpomisee fe] ee BE Oe |g 2 Ksp> Qsp gis 1) a : i eo Pom wom heme | ee | Fag aol a ya gaggle ie QL ey yall Jsmaiare [ed] aceon fe] oss ane ose a AGC J ghee Gnas i Sol Gi Lynsey is Oy Gai dala! tad K, a yan BI pba! Sgt yt agit! yatasst ep galas > ge daca iat ow togBld tae aaa Sight gb HSIN p gel gl Shy ye J ple jase 9 35 Lal Gola It Seg ym Ob 9d qeiaton | d tl ot oc] eeetow |b] a aesiont es 2 es] a: obo xa/i