Pea nd.) Linear Equation in 2 Variable Questions Latest Linear Equation In 2 Varlable MCQ Objective Questions India’s #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation Cet Tao fon aks preetalt ESTO core acd D> Download App BOM) Question 1: View this Question Online > Figure 3.6, is the graph representing two linear equations by lines AB and CD respectively. The area of the triangle formed by these two lines and the line x = Ois. 1. 3sq units 2. 4sq.units 3. 6q.units4, 8.9q. units TT Kc Cone Cole] eC CLL) Under One Roof Gis em Pde td Anewer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3:6 sq. units ‘Ace your Algebro preparations for Linear Equation in 2 Verisble with us and master Quantitative Aptitude for your exams, Learn today! Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 1 Detailed Solution Concept Used:- The area of triangle is half of the product of its base and height. + Area of a triangle = 1/2 x (base x height) Explanation: Line x= 0 is parallel to the y-axis, This line lies on the y-axis, Now the line AB passes from the points (0, 4) and (4, 0) while the line CD passes from the points (0, -2) and (1, 0). Now, plot all these three lines using the above points as shown in graph below,Here, we have to find the area of the triangle ACD which is bounded by given lines and x = 0. in this triangle, AD is the base and CP is the height of the triangle. Inthe graph, it can be clearly seen that, = OP = 2units + AD=4+2=6units ‘So, the area of the triangle ACD, = Area of a triangle = 1/2 x (base x height) ~+ Area of a triangle = 1/2 = (6 x2) = Area of a triangle = 1/2 (12) = Area of a triangle = 6 sq. units So, the area of the triangle formed by given two lines and the line x= Ois 6 sq. units, Hence, the correct option is 3.et Dee are Roe) AS Ela merely 1M cela) Rea eos tna Ore fared MasterClasse: Cree enc Download App Question 2: View this Question Online > ‘Aruna has only Rs. 1 and Rs. 2 coins with her, If the total number of coins that she has is 50 and the amount of money with her is Rs. 75, then the number of Rs. 1 and Rs. 2 coins are, respectively 1. 38 and 15 ‘ Ky 2. 35and 20 3. 15and35 4. 25 and25 ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4:25 and 25 Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 2 Detailed Solution Concept Used:- Elimination method is one of the method to solve the linear equations of two variable. In this, one of the variables is eliminated from the system of linear equations by the operations of addition or subtraction in the conjunction by multiplying or dividing the coefficients of the variables. Explanation: Given that Aruna has only Rs. 1 and Rs. 2 coins with her. Suppose that, Number of Rs.1 coin =x Number of Rs. 2 coin = ySince, total number of coins are 50. So, = x+y=50 oll) Also, given that the amount of money with her is Rs. 75. So, 1 xxt2xy=75 Sx+2¥=75 (2) ‘Subtract equation (1) from equation (2), = x+2y-(x+y)= 75-50 a 4x4 Dy-x-y = 25 7 y= 25 Put this value of y in equation (1), x+y =50 4 x+25=50 =x =50-25 2 k=25 ‘So, the number of Rs. 1 and Rs. 2 coins are 25 and 25 respectively. Hence, the correct option is 4. eee ean Start Complete Exam Preparation es exons ieee DS Cyr Download App Question 3; View this Question Online > The area of the triangle formed by the line 1 i 1. ab 2 2ab eyes + with the coordinate axes isL 3. ab L 4 tab Ani ion Below) 3: eab Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 3 Detailed Solution Concept Used:- The area of a triangle is half of the product of its base and height. = Area of a triangle = 1/2 (base x height) Explanation: Givenlineis, etial Itoan be solved es, x _, bxtay = *4y¥-1- af ab Atx=0 = b(0) + ay =ab = ay=ab =y=b Aty=0 + bx+ (Oly =ab = bx=ab axsa Here, intercept on x-axis = a and intercept on y-axis = b On the graph, the triangle we get, XS Now, we know that,= Area of atriangle = 1/2 (base x height) Since, the height of the triangle is ’b’ and base of the triangle is‘a’. Thus, 4 Area of a triangle = 1/2 (base height) = Area of a triangle = ab So, the required area of the triangle is .ab Hence, the correct option is 3. India's #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation Pea Practice gees Eons es sce reer ycard Download App Question 4: View this Question Online > Ifthe system of equations Qx+dy=7 2ex + (a + b)y=28 hes infinitely many solutions, then a. at2b=0 -_s ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2:b=2a Cae ar ce astConcept Used:- Laconia a anda prof near equation achat are az + by + c, i For the go, of near equations, the condition forthe infinitely many solutions i, planation: Given a pair of linear equation is, 2x+ 3y=7 2ex + (a+ b)y= 28 These equations can be written as, Oo C ANNE G e = 2ax + (a+ b)y-28=0 O On comparing it with standard pair of linear equation, we get. oO a= 2,0) =3,)=7 ee" + a= 2a by= (a+b), c2=-28 From the condition for mney many solu On comparing first and third part we get, 3 = 82% +%-8s0-5 sa=4 1 > 2 Now, by comparing the second and third part of equation (1), as 3 -1y = =sb= — = J=1sW=at+bsb=12-a Put the value of e from equation (2) in above equation, 3b=12-43b=83b=2x45b=2x05b=20 So, the correct expression is b = 2a. Hence, the correct option is 2.et ea Rolie) Rea eos tna AS Ela merely 1M cela) Ore fared MasterClasse: Cree enc Question 5: View this Question Online > If the sum of the ages of a father and his son in years is 65 and twice the difference of their ages in years is 50, then the age of father is 1. 40years ~ years 3, $5 years 4, 65 years ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2:45 years Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 5 Detailed Solution Concept Used:- Elimination method is one of the method to solve the linear equations of two variable. In this, one of the variables: iseliminated from the system of linear equations by the operations of adcition or subtraction in the conjunction by multiplying or dividing the coefficients of the variables, Explanation: ‘Suppose that, Age of the father =x years ‘Age of the son = y years Now, according to the problem, the sum of the ages of a father and his son in years is/65:Thus,axty=65 (1) Also, twice the difference of their ages in years is 50. Thus, + 2x (x-y) = 50, ~ Divide by 2 both sides of equation, = (x-y)=50/2 ax-y=25 (2) ‘Add both equation (1) and (2), = (x+y) + (x-y)= 65+ 25 = 2x=90 =x =45/2 = x=45 years So, the age of the father is 45 years. Hence, the correct option is 1. ‘Top Linear Equation In 2 Variable MCQ Objective Quest a ae Sean pain) Start Complete Exam Preparation fer PO Screr ry (eres eae Download App Question 6 If 8k® + 15k? — 2 =O, then the positive value of (E+ ¢) iss a Paes Ree aR eos fi View this Question Online >‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1:2 Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 6 Detailed Solution Given: 8k? + 15k 2=0 Calculation: So, 8x2 +15x-2=0 - = 8x4 16x-x-2=0 . + 8x (x +2)-1(42)=0 = (Bx-1) (x +2)=0 os 8X10. x= 1/8 ~ =x+2= Not possible because of negative value] Now, k?=1/8 a k=1/2 2 Wk=2 Then, (k+1/k) = (1/242) = 5/2=25 The value of (k++ 1/k) is 2+ ed Tieeean eu Rarely Start Complete Exam Preparation Oe Dynes Pato Pca Cres ena Download App cae miso ees Question 7 View this Question Online If the equations 14x + 8y + 5= Oand 21x -ky=7 = 0 have no solution, then the value of k is:‘Answer (Detailed Solution Belov) Option 2:-12 = Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 7 Detailed Solution = The equations have no solution when their slopes are same = Slope of equation 1 = 4 = Slope of equation 2 = 21/k- = S0,21/k =-7/4 «.Thevalueof kis- 12. eae ici Start Complete Exam Preparation Cee OAR ers Pr aas aed cy Solent Creston Download App Question 8 View this Question Online > Three cups of ice cream, two burgers and four soft drinks together cost Rs. 126. Two cups of ice cteam, one burger and two soft drinks together cost Rs. 74, What is the cost of five burgers ond ten soft drinks? $ 1. Rs. 160 ¢/. \~ 3. RS, 170 4. Cannot be determined Anewor (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: Rs. 170 Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 8 Detailed Solution Let cost of each ice cream, burger and soft drink is x, y and z respectively. xt 2y+4z=128 —() Qxty+2=74 —(ii) Multiply 3» (ii) and 2 (ij, we get 6x+3y+62=222 —(i) 6x+4y+8z=256 —(iv) ~ < substract equation (iv) to equation, y+2z=34 Multiply the above equation by 5 we get, Sly +2z)= 5% 34 Sy+10z= 170 --costof 5 burgersand 10 softdrinks=34x 5 =170 India’s #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation sterClasse: Paes rain aoe air RecA cocci View thi Question Online >Oo" Ifx +y +3 = 0, then find the value of x2 + y3- 9xy +9. G ve 1. 36 O 3. 36 XS ‘ mm ‘Answer (J)etailed Solution Below) Option 2:-18 Linear Equation in 2 Variable Question 9 Detailed Solution Given: xty+3=0 Formula used: (a+ b)*=a? +b? + 3ab (a+b) Calculation: geyrese ‘O axty=-3 (1) (=) = (&+y)8 = (-3)8 [Taking cube of both sah et y+ Sy (x+y) =-27 28 ty? Say x 63)=-27 fe xt y=-3] 2x8 +8 Oxy =-27 = 8 ty? Oxy +9=-27 +9 [Adding 9 in both sides] 3 8 ty? Oxy +9 =-18 +The value of x°+ y?- Sxy +9 is (- 18)et Dee are Roe) AS Ela merely 1M cela) Rea eos tna aa fared as Erol Cree enc Download App Question 10 View this Question Online > Cost of 8 pencils, 5 pens and 3 erasers is Rs. 111. Cost of 9 pencils, 6 pens and 5 erasers is Rs. 130. Cost of 16 pencils, 11 pens and 3 erasers is Rs. 221, What is the cost (in Rs) of 39 pencils, 26 pens and 13 erasers? 1. 316 2 546 3. 624 A, 482 ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2 : 546et Dee are Roe) AS Ela merely 1M cela) Rea eos tna aa fared as Erol Cree enc Question 11 View this Question Online > ifthe system of equations 2x + 3y ~ 5, 4x + ky = 10 has infinitely many solutions then k =? ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below’) Option 1:6Ro Meese aeCriait Boenl Start Complete Exam Preparation Doe es Ry Exot Download App Cader Question 12 View this Question Online > The difference between two numbers is 5. If 25 is subtracted from the smaller number and 20 is added to the greater number the ratio becomes 1 : 2. What is the greater number? 1. 80 2 90Answer (()etailed Solution Below) Option 1:80 India's #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation Rear ee os Caen ec ee Neyer reser ig Mette 22 Download App Question 13 View this Question Online > The sum of two numbers is 184. If one-third of one exceeds one-seventh of the other by 8, find the smaller number 1. 92Anewer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3:72 India’s #1 Learning Platform Ree Da esa Sle ely yi) (Cw clude) LiCl) aeeee Parc RSS Reyer reed Put scs Download AppQuestion 14 View this Question Online > If (x + 6y) = 8, and xy = 2, where x > 0, what is the value of (x? + 216y3)? 1. 476 2. 368 3. 224 4, 288 Answer (Detsiled Solution Below) Option 3: 224Meee er nae nC Cee ae eect Sle merel nee lace L ed) ra Pec ie era aia co) eae cs & Quizzes Question 15 View this Question Online > X attempts 100 questions and gets 340 marks. If for every correct answer is 4 marks and wrong answer is negative one mark, then the number of questions wrongly answered by Mr. X is: 114 2 15 Answer (()etailed Solution Belov’) Option 3:12