DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR JUDUL ........................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ............................................................................. ii

KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................... iii

ABSTRAK ....................................................................................................... v

DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ x

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................... xi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................ 1

1.1 Latar Belakang ............................................................................... 1
1.2 Perumusan Masalah ....................................................................... 2
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ........................................................................... 3
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ......................................................................... 3
1.5 Ruang Lingkup Penelitian .............................................................. 3
1.5.1 Batasan Masalah ................................................................ 3
1.5.2 Asumsi ............................................................................... 4
1.6 Sistematika Penulisan .................................................................... 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA...................................................................... 6

2.1 Definisi dan Konsep Dasar Penjadwalan ...................................... 6
2.1.1 Tujuan Penjadwalan .......................................................... 7
2.1.2 Istilah Dalam Penjadwalan ................................................ 8
2.1.3 Model Penjadwalan ........................................................... 9
2.1.4 Penjadwalan Flow Shop .................................................... 10
2.1.5 Prioritas Dispatching Rules ............................................... 12
2.1.6 Operating Process Chart (OPC) ....................................... 12
2.2 Pengukuran Waktu ........................................................................ 14

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 2.2.1 Pengukuran Waktu Kerja dengan Jam Henti .................... 14
2.2.2 Uji Kecukupan Data .......................................................... 15
2.2.3 Uji Keseragaman Data....................................................... 16
2.2.4 Tingkat Ketelitian dan Tingkat Keyakinan ....................... 17
2.2.5 Penyesuaian dan Kelonggaran........................................... 17
2.2.6 Menentukan Waktu Terpilih, Waktu Normal dan Waktu
Standar ............................................................................... 21
2.2.7 Penilaian Performansi........................................................ 22
2.3 Algoritma NEH (Nawaz, Enscore and Ham) ................................ 23
2.4 Penelitian Terdahulu ..................................................................... 25
2.5 Kerangka Berpikir ......................................................................... 29

BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN......................................................... 31

3.1 Waktu dan Lokasi Penelitian......................................................... 31
3.2 Variabel Penelitian ........................................................................ 31
3.3 Metode Pengumpulan Data ........................................................... 31
3.4 Metode Pengolahan Data .............................................................. 32
3.5 Flowchart Penelitian ..................................................................... 33

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ......................................................... 34

4.1 Gambaran Umum Perusahaan ....................................................... 34
4.2 Hasil .............................................................................................. 34
4.2.1 Pengumpulan Data ............................................................ 34
4.2.1.1 Data Permintaan ................................................................ 34
4.2.1.2 Data Mesin ........................................................................ 35
4.2.1.3 Peta Proses Operasi ........................................................... 35
4.2.1.4 Rating Factor dan Allowance ............................................ 35
4.2.2 Pengolahan Data ................................................................ 36
4.2.2.1 Uji Keseragaman Data....................................................... 36
4.2.2.2 Uji Kecukupan Data .......................................................... 38
4.2.2.3 Perhitungan Waktu Normal dan Waktu Standar ............... 39
4.2.2.4 Perhitungan Waktu Penyelesaian ...................................... 41
4.2.2.5 Metode FCFS .................................................................... 42
4.2.2.6 Metode NEH...................................................................... 44

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 4.3 Pembahasan ................................................................................... 55
4.3.1 Uji Kecukupan Data .......................................................... 55
4.3.2 Uji Keseragaman Data ...................................................... 55
4.3.3 Penjadwalan Aktual Perusahaan ....................................... 55
4.3.4 Penjadwalan dengan Metode NEH ................................... 57
4.3.5 Analisis Perbandingan Makespan Antara Metode FCFS
Dan Metode NEH .............................................................. 59
BAB V PENUTUP ........................................................................................... 60
5.1 Kesimpulan.................................................................................... 60
5.2 Saran .............................................................................................. 60

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 61

LAMPIRAN

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Aliran Kerja Pure Flow Shop ....................................................... 11

Gambar 2.2 Aliran Kerja General Flow Shop ................................................. 11

Gambar 2.3 Simbol operation process chart ................................................... 13

Gambar 2.4 Kerangka Berpikir ........................................................................ 29

Gambar 3.1 Flowchart Penelitian .................................................................... 33

Gambar 4.1 Uji Keseragaman Data Pembuatan Produk Kusen

Jendela ........................................................................................ 38

Gambar 4.2 Gantt Chart dengan Penjadwalan FCFS ...................................... 43

Gambar 4.3 Gantt Chart dengan Penjadwalan NEH ....................................... 54

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Westinghouse Factor........................................................................ 20

Tabel 2.2 Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................................ 25

Tabel 4.1 Data Permintaan order UD.MJ......................................................... 34

Tabel 4.2 Data Mesin ....................................................................................... 35

Tabel 4.3 Hasil Uji Kecukupan Data ............................................................... 39

Tabel 4.4 Waktu Baku...................................................................................... 40

Tabel 4.5 Waktu Penyelesaian Setiap Job Pada Setiap Stasiun Kerja ............. 41

Tabel 4.6 Penjadwalan dengan Metode First Come First Serve (FCFS) ......... 42

Tabel 4.7 Waktu Penyelesaian Job pada Setiap Stasiun Kerja ........................ 44

Tabel 4.8 Daftar Pengurutan Setiap Job........................................................... 44

Tabel 4.9 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-1 ................................................ 45

Tabel 4.10 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 1-2 .............................................. 46

Tabel 4.11 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 4-2-1 ........................................... 47

Tabel 4.12 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-4-1 ........................................... 48

Tabel 4.13 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-1-4 ........................................... 49

Tabel 4.14 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 3-2-1-4........................................ 50

Tabel 4.15 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-3-1-4........................................ 51

Tabel 4.16 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-1-3-4........................................ 52

Tabel 4.17 Penjadwalan Parsial Urutan Job 2-1-4-3........................................ 53

Tabel 4.18 Penjadwalan Aktual Perusahaan (FCFS) ....................................... 56

Tabel 4.19 Penjadwalan dengan Algoritma

NEH (Nawaz, Enscore and Ham) ................................................. 58

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 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1 Peta Proses Operasi ...................................................................... 62

Lampiran 2 Data Hasil Pengamatan ................................................................. 66

Lampiran 3 Uji Keseragaman Data .................................................................. 68

Lampiran 4 Uji Kecukupan Data ..................................................................... 77

Lampiran 5 Perhitungan Rating Factor dan Allowance................................... 79

Lampiran 6 Dokumentasi ................................................................................. 85

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