+ FF wh A & ae age SMC Cee mesma I Ce ee A a he lea) Classification Pattern Gassification Second Pdition Ua ag ft Ma it fone h rt ates ei ttePS Scb Met Et bibs) 2 tee se be ele e sie Carse ice ca pd Ce em Sb tha el ob Me eee ke ee EL ae ad ae che cage oe Le ee ee SE Lk a he i eg be ea: a eo Ee ee re eae We mm e td Bie ee Eee ces meee Bae te Me ete Ab HE eRe Ee eS mee ibe eM eS eer et Be ee A Ie ST Oss Ee eee caro) eo eee CR Ce ee cei ae Rec ee eae tae BS sb ed ee Tet ae Me ML Are ieee abo Co eS hea SG Er wei LL me BE me ee aves Lo aah ia Dee a Cs cb gel man eae a tad COS eMC Leli TF DUT eat CR eee Nae bs tec tte tts ete Ca Eat et eek tae Cee ea tube eae tek ede A eee ce Corbis aeRO RDC MEr re necr tt tes seta nT eee | pee cee ee see er eae ee ere ote Osha ee ae eee Tes Pe eee et a Te pee eres Pee ce clare Duda G. Stork Se ee co be sea WM ee CoE tree eee tec tad ISBN 1 48-1 Ae Penn a) a lll Pee er ae mend ei OS i | pee ea ee | | PyereE) ee aide ae) 9787117121480 ee Regn Par oa oe tian ed> ee mPa ae ae eC of Fe Pattern Classification Second Edition MAILMAN “i 0780655ACHEASS 1 AR CRETE OR Ei be ab TS eM 1973 ER A SG) A de Dy aE PPE BH GA 2 MR RO Re PR RI EBA Wb TE Se ROE TOE Be 25 OR TG A RH BP eB HE HEH OP REG ey Re SUMAN S. FRA KAPHA AHL RRA TAA, PPMP SE HSM PAAK AT. SRA A CRASHER JERR, ADRS NERA. ERR LR TRS BEE FUR REL EA EE A A Ae AE BRAR HERS EH. Richard @. Duda, Peter E. Hart. and David G, Stork; Pattern Classification, Second Edition CISBN ; 0-47 1-05669-3) Authorized translation from the English language edition published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Copyright © 2001 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. ABB HP Sc fa SAE AR A AHL eR PAE AO PAE TB). RL EM A ER EAA. REAL AT AT FRAO FE BRS ie Ss PAS .01-2002-1059 Eno A (CIP) Sree PRR OR 2 WED CE A Cuda R, O.) FF EARS. IER LRT eet, 2003, 9 CTR LEE ABD 452 RX, Pattern Classification, Second Edition ISBN 7-111-12148-1 Le oO. Dw Oe TARAS NN. 0235 “h bel A BP CLP SS (200338 036052 & PLR Dole i AL Ee eR a 22 RAY 1000379 THER. FIR em . JR PAEDIATR TCU «a AR RRA 2003 4f 9 ARS 1 ASR 1 Bea 787mm X 1092mm 1/16 + 34.5 EDK Far: © 001-5 000 HF Ebr. 59.00 50 JUBA. MAR. HE a. HART Bm ACH He Re 1G. (010968326294CRSA MARMUAB, HORT KNEES RAR SRAM, PRP RRA RRS STREET SHA, Eee, PRK PBRAR BHAT EPS FRE. TRUE, ERD, SAP WAS ARR BOR MAA, TPL OP BL AGE Se 3 ACE le SS RT LE, WTA, BRR TP RMD, PR, RMAASE ME. ROARS FEAF A Bae i el WR HF, ESR RAR, RAR, SAA RA MIA, BHU RMA AA ARR WR, AREA: See RE LEB ERE. FRAG RRARA RR. WA RRM EDR TE, RES RAB RK KEV SUAS REAL TER RRMAAAM AT SAREE Se, At, sit—itH IMEBHT RLS MAM RATA PEA BURA, WSS. BE BEA A RAE PL Tolh HERA RRA ee RRS MEARS”. A 199esF I, eS Fl TR STE PGA. BR RME RRA L. LER, et} Prentice Hall, Addison-Wesley, McGraw-Hill, Morgan Kaufmanay iit 33 & HA) ta RoW ESR. ME TIBDS aK a et PE Tanenbaum, Stroustrup, Kernighan, Jim Gray AU 4 RAY aS, Lh “iT EPLEPE AS” ALB, fee). RE, KASAM, BIRT REDE, TR LEA” PEE TT AS ee RA BOR UE AAS, GRRE HET BR LH Te BAER EMA EAE TE PE, ARR SAHA PRATER. a>, “IPRA” RE Pe me, REPRE PRT ROM, FRASER AERA MSS, OY UE-- HE AAT Po A ah, Pas PELE EE EA RL. BO eh Le OR A PRB A— “SST. ik, SERA IAS eM. fe RRA” SPARE T RMIT SLM: BROT AB 9b, SRAM Bc, ll) BaP Ret “ROBE” ; Wat, SES Seu tT ASE “Schaum’s Outlines” AFIZAM, “PES MOE GRO RE = EMRE. Alito 7 er ah ee HWRS, PRARBRT PHASE. It Ae. EAR RAS. BAAS Ob MAGAAS. SKS. BLA. PRR AS. BRR DIULAS. ARRAS. PR ARRAS, TERMS RAS. ACMA UA. OAS. A TLS. PRR RAR SeRED SRA BA ASHE LY ET RLS To We Se “SS SBR”, ARP A . REBAP AWARE ARR S A. AA RAT REL RKREE STN. HP SeeYe AM. LT., Stanford, ULC. Berkeley, C.M. U. Sette SMORCEADER. RMR TPR. BUR, PAPER ASE. IPL RT. BR FS RE. AE, SA. SRS SR NASH RAS RRR ORR, WASH ‘AMMAR RIALS. SHRRETEHER, ANOCRE HAULER RRA. Tee AERTS PB RL ee SRPHSSMA. AUBLAU TE ZS. SEH eet. PR ORO WA, ER TR TTY ABS THEMRIE. PROM AREER, WRRMRLERRMNARR ARO HSER, SHAUL ABRNNRERSHRA. PRADKMEM MEE TRL (HEM ERS PHRIE, RAN REAP: 8 THEE: hzedu@hzbook.com KKAWIA: (010) 68995264 Ria: Iam aS HS Aa: 100037SRS SEAS kw a 3€ thE Fits Ba PUR HAR TB He OE KR ( Fee BMF ) ER HEF 3p E fi BIA sha Bp BR #2 ie, Ra KER EP ey BF ia mnie AEN RRM KAY HR AH F4Q % A RL yap =5 z@ & & RRTEAAA RATS AG BB EE EK RAI RRR PARRA ic EMRE. AH CARS SA SMA AER So CRUE Rk 4 PR HAR A IR) ed A i AMRIGNERMHARULA, RESP GIR RRRAL TBR eS Oe ee AGA BES A” «Sat HE RA ZHMAA RRA SO RM FARRAR LISA PEARS —, ERAMIL TEE MAR NTT BABAR HALA RHRCRE. Hk Fa SO 2a Bs A Sa Ge PAT COCR), or he Ban > 9 Ee A OL 48 Se AE DNA Fea St iT AE Ro SP A Re Sl] SS 2) 7 BR. DRE ARS fe ASE RS A Sh At BE FR EA EB A AR FP BE Ha SUE. RAW WESEHACMAAP RA HHA AAA. oH GHB LaAS, STIL HRSNKRERER RAR THA KPEMSRSE Hae RA BMRA SHRRSA HEAR USRMMARR AIT A. Baie RA BD ee BE AE A AS BBS EIR. OL Duda #1 P, E, Hart 439 A405} 8 4p st PK Pattern Classi fication and Scene Analy- sis,John Wiley & Sons, S97 XKHEHARBRHEHSS. CEBMARAMSRAARR FERRARA PSAAARAKE YW REMERON SRE AMAR EAP, fe 20 thée 80 ERD. BAKME RSH REHB MR ACK. S. Fu) RCT. S. Huang SPAR AT REAR AI, SRSA RAMESH. RAP HARSHER ORE HH RRRARERARS. A Fa Ja fT) 2 ee A BPE RAR AMBER. ESA. RRA. AB AT 05 BE Bit ae a AR ¢e 20 théo 70 ERM RRR eM RR A EF O1978 eR HASH FR MRAM RAE A MCA iS ESN EAE SID SIP RMS TORRER ROR LEMAR EMREDASS MA. HAG 1973 SE OK FAHD RE 30 ER. RAPA RIFH SSH ZARA PARA #43. HUE NEC 25] RAS ARE, ESE ARF RSREAS SES A DK A Pee RH. SHRERAA MH KAP 2 2001 FH ARAMA. BRB (CE, 43 AS) ( Pattern Classi fication, 2nd Edition), fE% 8 R. O. Duda, P. E. Hart,D, G, Stork, 7£9% 1 MET 25 FSB RWB 2 OLR TOE 1 WA eR 8 AT ABENSHHAR MOM TRENR HM ARSRIM RAS HBS ARM SL. Stork PATER AA 1 MTT 25 ERM. MT Aui fe JA hd TAX BEY RRA KPH SR RRS, APR RA THA. B2 RAIS Pak Pe RY SR BAER Kb ei SEAS SPU ACE AID ASHE Oe) ee RE. 2001 AE 10 FS 2 he) CR se IMF RA, 2002 82 AL 2H KBAR RAE. SASS ANS KER PRU RALAS. N. Srihari@t iF rid . “98 2 WEE T CR AS By) BE ALE ES a” 5 1 MAH ABE 2 AMAR ERR DR RIL HAL RAR AMS AMBLER. PAE ARETE SHEN. AUR it AES LPT EMSRS BS MARR Ae EET otth. whet 8 2 EA ARBRE FIL MRE. *MMTASHNMA. RT RAR REARAR US BP ee BILE A RR E RSRE E A AR LS VRPBE AGI, BRPARU RTH RAS RT EEA RAHA Dae Ve” OR EL A BR a] SORE SEL MA AES. RSA RADARS AERA AER ERA RE aH. 8 350 SRR RRR. RMR EA CHR AFRREXP MEA AB AE SS AF A MDE “FER AORBAIREA PFARAA. ‘PPREKEN MRA LPR. BEES RAMS Ss OM. ART RMEEBRRH BHR. = 55 RAE A SR Eh ET OY ee a ASBAA HSA LP RRA RA RARE MBC, KEHRABA ‘FRSA MEOH SM LE. AEST ERA RNR SR ESAS MICM AE A A Pe AB FRASER ARH RRR ERAS EEA AP UE ee AIR. Bob SI ML ERO 9 BE AE & GEEK ERBNW-R, X-RAP RMURA RRM EKER DARA eS RSwitnast heh JANES RCRA KE SE OS pee Se BAe SRLMHFR. MERE EEN, RAB TRRH BH. ADR AMET Wz Aha HAR. 2001 46.10 A ER DG. Stork BARE ADAMS 2. ELH A 2002 FMAM AN A PASE. REPRE REPS RE OL TRE AR. Re PRAMS. VAR ER, RIERA EK Eee BEA ARST RAD PRUE RE. ARPES WRRAAEKA AT DB PEPE HEA OS ee. ath, PRAT Re a ‘eR D. G. Stork MAR Bib IFS Wiley AeA MMS BS th HRA URSA BRE Ca PAT HARARE BY ABN AR fie CE ee BRE a Te T Stork MSR 2 OE PRE TB lo SRS RET ABU ALE. BL TPK Fae tL SE Be 2} a A Be a A a BR AS AAT) BE A Sc AS ES ACHE SH RARE RE Ra GLA Si AD WR LA SAA) RA (SULA SAB) GLAS CADG.CG BRE ASE ER) MR CRI ASR. Brendan Codey( Wiley Interscience) ,George Telecki( Wiley Interscience) , Duda #4% (San Jo- se State University). Hart ## (Ricoh Innovation, Inc. )44 7 HBAS HMB. Bow i AEA Bl TR BRA Se Sl” (60105003) Wy HE Bh Pe Ry, APEART NARHA HAS TES HE, ERA ES CRIT RAS eS eT 3 LRA A A STL SA BE TA Be YE A A EB AD. BAPE iP REAR AY) AAD a a RE A AME A Se SE A EE ASH KFA RRHRABMSS HH. MARR ES RRATSRE. AR 2 ~~ OMAR A RRM RAE Re ES EERE eH Ae S NSC bE Les ESR RBS. ERENE DS ROARS S EAMES RES, Ree AR. APE Oe HERA RRMA ER SA, Bi AR AA. 3 OR CHongdong Li) BEA FAC Tianxiang Yao) 2002 4 A TREK PE RRDtlt Bu A BSS 1 CAR ah 4 8 5 4} BC Paztern Classi fication and Scene Analysis) 1973 Fa ra OS HOUR RIES TO. SRR RR, BIS OT HE MaRS PHS TEER RREM BART RAMS. RNS HY SAR RANT, ARE CES HARP ORS EDEMA. AH Bl RATS RASH ol RNATABIM ERD eS BRO Ae RHE, YY HT RTT RRA MEE. TRAM A RARARASR PRR EMS RK (domain-independent) M6. MARS RAAB ER MAH AREAS, OLA AE 1973 SERVER SEACH SCAB) RET Py Ae He — Ee RHEE AAC ARATE. RE La, Ae BE AY od. BTA RA Be HE A A RP BRS A KR Hee RRR. A 1973 SRE 1 EES RT ARR. HAM Ke He, MRE RUMEN RECA AAMS SIR EAA. BP HHS PAAR CRA RBS HAR RILARO. BAIR RA BAER ERARAMRARAL FARHAD. “RINSE ABS 1 AR ER RS SHER, GMA ARE ROA GREE COBB HEA. PEMA. Se MB BI ARE ROE BRUTE PHP SSA. ERA A-SLS He BK. ee AT BR 2 ROR TRA. BR RMA BO BASREZRMR Ar BA UR Sal) A SN HE AB aD Ae EER eB AE. 4PREFoRH PARAMS RR. 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BOARNEY AYTARP OMIT SR ARB. PAY Adobe Acrobat ech AY CE AT A RRR ftp. //ftp. wiley. com/public/sci _ tech _ med/pattern/s& http. / www. wiley. com/ products/subject/engineering/electrical/software _ supplem_ elec _ eng, htm] ak#4. SSP EAE TAMA TO OS ee RS Aa, CO EH JS BES SP Rh FE TE ee RT PAT) At OUR EB SF a Bs PO RPE Ast SORA TT ETE. BR aR BP ed Pe Be AP A Se &. Ae fi fe EAB fy Py SB ey AS SE AE PR 2 kt RR, AEE Ud 1 EI 6 Bo AS lO (CK MDRAS hic fy AAS Ln Te Le) BS HSA PH. HS RR Sh. Pe RRR PIERRE TOADS RE AHR. RON AMER DES ee AMR ES SR. PPE RICR BRT PRETARARY MERRPEKGRS, SSHAPAN EER BREE PE RTA Ree. MRM PLR RIAD RRRABH. B-+ REET F836 2 HAA A (Ricoh Innovations, DGS & PEH), EMSAM RY DRS. St A ER IE ORR PAS RE eR A EADS OE WH RRAREATRENMRAA URSA eS Ris. BOCAS Al tS eR Moric Once ERNIE HEM BY AS. Re fT VAS SAR AS BRL BR RSA BSR MAKERS, Be See Bi JE ARRR + BEAN HEE Ay EIB AE DESL BE EAE AG AT AUS AT a Be ATE RT as A Bh. JE BP eat 8 ASE ODE Regis Van Steenkiste,Chuck Lam #f Chris Overton € JME Sr a SE A BY. Sudeshna Adak fee 2 PATH Bh, BOW HSE A) 4 eei Kathrin Berkner.Michael Gormish, Maya Gupta, Jonathan Hull # Greg Wolff ) 2A i # th. EI Rowan Fairgrove HEIRS ERA OR HRA TUS RES. ihe AAR 2 TERA Se fel a A EIR. SAA MEE ARBRE BM. HALT + DATE FEAR 13 Bl AS Be eR Be ETRE. HAR Leo Breiman, David Cooper, Lawrence Fogel, Gary Ford, Isabelle Guyon, Robert Jacobs, Dennis Kibler,Scott Kirkpatrick, Benny Lautrup, Nick Littlestone, Amir Najmi, Art Owen. Rosalind Picard, J. Ross Quinlan, Cullen Schaffer #1 David Wolpert. fh TABATA T Hit. # Wath BERRA T ABH Me dE Alex Pentland(1), Giovanni Parmigiani(2), Peter Che- eseman(3),Gadfried Toussaint(4).Padhraic Smyth(5), Yan “ Le Cun(6),Emile Aarts(7). Horst Bunke(8),Tom Dietterich(9) 4 Anil Jain(10)4#1 Rao Vemuri( Appendix) 44-3 Pw = BRMMES, MNAAMRAHFEME DST OHARA BH, Bo RN ORE fete ih ot. ASS George Telecki BT RMNMANRGARH, WARaHd Ri Fa ODE AR. 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