Civil Site Engineer Must Know
+18 Civil Engineer Tips And Trick
1- Lapping is not allowed for the bars
having diameters more than 36 mm.
2- Chair spacing maximum spacing is
1.00 m (or) 1 No per 1m?.
3- For dowels rod minimum of 12 mm
diameter should be used.
4- Chairs minimum of 12 mm diameter
bars to be used.
5- Longitudinal reinforcement not less
than 0.8% and more than 6% of gross
C/S.
Scanned with CamScanner6- Minimum bars for square column is 4
No’s and 6 No’s for circular column.
7- Main bars in the slabs shall not be
less than 8 mm (HYSD) or 10 mm (Plain
bars) and the distributors not less than
8 mm and not more than 1/8 of slab
thickness.
8- Minimum thickness of slab is 125
mm.
9- Dimension tolerance for cubes + 2
mm.
10- Free fall of concrete is allowed
maximum to 1.50m.
Scanned with CamScannerCement shall be tested for its setting
1. The initial setting time shall not be
less than 30 minutes.
2. The final setting time shall not be
more than 10 hours.
Slump IS 456
Lightly reinforced 25 - 75 mm
Heavily reinforced 75 - 100 mm
Trench fill (insitu & Tremie) 100 — 150
mm (For Tremie no need of vibrator)
Curing Days Required
Super Sulphate cement : 7 days
Ordinary Portland cement OPC : 10
days
Minerals and Admixture added cement :
14 days
Scanned with CamScannerCONVERSION OF UNITS
CONVERSION FACTOR
1 Meter
1 Meter
1 Meter
1 Meter
1 Foot
1 Inch
1 Centimeter
3.28 Feet
39.37 Inches
100 Centimeters
1000 Millimeters
12 Inches
2.54 Centimeters
10 Millimeters
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ENGLISH — ENGLISH — ENGLISH -
FRACTION (INCH) | DECIMAL (INCH) | (MILLIMETER)
1/16 0.0625 1.6
1/8 0.125 3.2
0.25 6.4
0.375 9.8
0.50 12.7
0.625 16.0
0.75 19.1
0.875 22.2
1.0 25.4
O/O/N|@) om] Blo} ry] |
Scanned with CamScannerCONVERSION OF UNITS
1. How many feet are there in 5 meters?
5 meters = feet
2 2;
Sm x 328 feet 16.4 feet
lm
2. How many meters are there in 15 feet?
15 feet = meters
Lat 457 m
15 feet x =
5 feet ® 358 poet
Scanned with CamScannerCONVERSION OF UNITS
3. How many inches are there in 75 centimeters?
75 centimeters = inches
lin
254m
TS em x = 29.53 in
4. How many centimeters are there in 100 inches?
100 inches = inches
284e
100 in x 254 eu"
m
=254em
Scanned with CamScannerCONVERSION OF UNITS
9. How many millimeters are there in 10 meters?
10 meters = millimeters
10m 1000reH _ 10,000 mm
m
10.How many meters are there in 100 millimeters?
100 millimeters = meters
100mm x i =0.10m
1000nn
Scanned with CamScannerCONVERSION OF UNITS
11. How many inches are there in 3 feet?
3 feet = inches
3ftx 12in
= 36 i
1 ft 36 in.
12.How many feet are there in 48 inches?
48 inches = feet
48inx 1ft _
12in
Scanned with CamScanner* CLEAR COVER TO MAIN REINFORCEM
* CONTRACTOR SI!
REENFORCEME
* ALL BEAM REIN. TO BE A
THE FINAL
HOURS,
SAMPLES FROM FRESH CONCRI
LEAST A SET OF e
CURED. 3 €
T STED FOR cs IVE STRENG
TO ENGINEER
ATISPFACTORY NEC
FICATION REMEDIAL M
PING TIME SHALL NOT BE MORE THAN 10
SHALL BE TAKEN AND AT
HALL NOT 045 FOR M20 AND
AND 0,50 FOR M10 / MIS CONTRACTOR / MIX L i
CARRY OUT ARY INITIAL (PRI
FOR CONCRE 120 AND ABOVE
ADMIXTURE
REQUIREMENT
APPROVED.
SED AS PER MIX DESIGN
CONCRETE COVER
ENT IN
1. FOOTING 50 mm
2. RAFT FOUNDATION. TOP: 250mm
3, RAFT FOUNDATION. BOTTOM SIDES 75 mm,
4. Sn
5 201mm
6 40 mm
1S 25mm
8 Sma
9, 1S mm
10, 20 mum
ts 1S mum
12. RET, WALL 20/25 mm
on eamth
13, WATER RETAINING STRUCTURES 520/30 mm
ALLOW FOR INDEPENDENT TESTING OF
|. FOR EACH DIA OF BAR FOR EVERY SOT AND AT
JURCE
\CHORED FOR A MINIMUM LENGTH OF 46%
DIA OF BAR INTO COL / SUPPORTING BEAM U.N
«BINDING
ALL BE 16 GUAGE |.6mm SOFT ANNEALED STEI
T AND OTHER CONTAMINANTS,
ISIGN MIX RI
‘OR CONC
12.
PORT ALONG WITH THE
(CUBES SHALL BE
Scanned with CamScannerM25
M30
M35.
Mao
Mas.
MSO:
30 Ke
380 Ky
410 Ky
430 Kg
450 Ky
450 + MS 7.5%
General Notes for civil Engineering
Electrical conduits shall net run in column
th work excavation for basement above 3m Should be
stepped form
Any Back filling shall be compacted 95% of dry density at the
optimum moisture content and in layers not more than 200mm
for filling above structure and 300 mm for no structure
F SOLING IS SPEC 1 r SHALL BE L.
ATAS® TO 60 i H
INTERSTICES FILLED WITH SAND OR MOORUM,
¥ REPRESENT GRADE - Fe-415 OF 1S:1786. WITH
CHARECTERIS
RESENTS MILD STE
INFORCEMENT SHALL B
RUST & COATS OF PAI
BY PROVIDI
BTC. ALLR
MAINTAINE
DRAWING,
CEMENT SHALL BE 43 GRADE ORDINARY PORTLAND CE!
RMING TO 18:81 12 ORS3 GRADE ORDINARY PORTLAND
ENT CONFORMING TO 18:1 2269-1987,
NT § {ALL BE PLACED AND.
IOWN IN STRUCTURAL,
SHALL B RED IN DRY PLACE
ORM ABOUT 260mm ABOVE PLOOR LEVEL AND 300ma
AWAY FROM WALLS. BAGS TO BE STACKED NOT MORE THAN
10 BAGS HIGH IN SUCH A MANNER THAT IT IS ADEQUATELY
PRO “TED FROM MOISTURE AND CONTAMINATION,
ARAISED,
WATER USED FOR BOTH MIXING AND CURING SHALL BE
M INJURIOUS AMOUNTS OF OILS, ACIDS,
RAND ORGAS
THAT MAY BE DE
1E pH SHALL BE
GANDR
OTHE!
CONCRET
THAN 30
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