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bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb
5 evsjvevRvi, XvKv-1100
†dvb : 9583741, 01711-321085
wØZxq gy`ªY
†m‡Þ¤^i 2022
cÖ_g cÖKvk
KjKvZv eB‡gjv †m‡Þ¤^i 2022
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34 evsjvevRvi, XvKv-1100|
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c¨vwi`vm †ivW, XvKv|
g~j¨ : 250.00 UvKv gvÎ
ISBN 978-984-95903-2-3
Byakhyatit by M. Miraz Hossain Published by Manjur Khan Chowdhury,
Nowroze Kitabistan 5 Banglabazar, Dhaka-1100. Mobile. 01711321085,
Price: BDT 250.00 Only
N‡i e‡m bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb Gi mKj eB wKb‡Z wfwRU Kiæb
http://rokomari.com/Nowroze
†dv‡b AW©vi Ki‡Z 015 1952 1971 nU jvBb 16297
bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb e-mail : nowroze.kitabistan@gamil.com

e¨vL¨vZxZ  3 4  e¨vL¨vZxZ
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D r m M©
Avãyjøvn Avj Avgvb
Avgvi cÖ_g mšÍvb| Wv³vi †hw`b Ii R‡b¥i m¤¢ve¨ ZvwiL wVK K‡i
w`‡qwQ‡jb, mevB‡K AevK K‡i w`‡q Zvi `yB-mßvn Av‡M Ii Rb¥
nq| gRvi welq n‡jv, `yB gvm Av‡M †_‡KB Avgvi g‡b nw”Q‡jv Ii
Rb¥ Zvi Av‡MB mywbw`©ó GKUv Zvwi‡L n‡e| GUv Avwg Ab¨‡`i
gRv”Q‡j Rvwb‡qI †i‡LwQjvg| KvKZvjxq fv‡e NUbvUv wg‡jI
wM‡qwQ‡jv| Wv³v‡ii †WU Abymv‡i bq eis Avgvi Av›`vR Kiv
Zvwi‡LB Ii Rb¥ n‡qwQ‡jv| hvB †nvK, e¨vcviUv wbZvšÍB KvKZvjxq|
Avgvi †Kvb A‡j․wKK ¶gZv †bB|

e¨vL¨vZxZ  5 6  e¨vL¨vZxZ
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GK Ajm `ycy‡i eviv›`vq e‡mwQjvg| evB‡i cÖPÐ e„wó| e„wói wSwiwSwi
k‡ã Kv‡b Zvjv †j‡M hvq Ae¯
v| e„wói ¯úk©, iƒc, kã, wflY Uv‡b
Avgv‡K| g‡bvgy» n‡q Pv‡qi †cqvjv nv‡Z e„wói †m․›`h© Dc‡fvM
KiwQjvg| fvewQjvg GB Szg e„wó‡Z jvj QvZv gv_vq w`‡q GK ZiæYx
†nu‡U †M‡j wKiKg jvM‡Zv! wPÎKi n‡j nq‡Zv QweUv G‡KB
†djZvg| wKQz¶Yci e„wó hLb Av‡iv †e‡o †M‡jv †Lqvj Kijvg
iv¯Ívq mwZ¨B jvj QvZv gv_vq w`‡q Lvwj cv‡q GK we‡`wk ZiæYx
Avb›`”Q‡j †nu‡U hv‡”Q| wKiKg wg‡j †M‡jv Avgvi wKQz¶Y Av‡Mi
fvebvi mv‡_|
e¨vL¨vZxZ eBwU †jLvi †cQ‡bi Mí g~jZ GwUB| Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b
wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ A¯^vfvweK, KvKZvjxq NUbv N‡U hvq| hvi e¨vL¨v
memgq Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q _v‡K bv| cÖKw… Zi gv‡S AmsL¨ inm¨ jywK‡q
Av‡Q| hvi meUv gvbyl GL‡bv †f` Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| nq‡Zv cÖKw… Z
wb‡RB Pvq bv gvbyl Zv‡K cy‡ivcywi D‡b¥vPb KiæK| †m wb‡R‡K
in‡m¨i Pv`‡iB †X‡K ivL‡Z cQ›` K‡i|
Avgvi e¨w³ Rxeb I Avgvi †Pbv-Rvbv gvby‡li Rxe‡b N‡U hvIqv wKQz
A™¢y` NUbv hvi e¨vL¨v Avwg Ki‡Z cvwiwb, Avgvi GB e¨vL¨vZxZ eB‡Z
†mB Mí¸‡jv Zz‡j G‡bwQ| M‡íi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z gvbylR‡bi
cÖvB‡fwmi ¯^v‡_© wKQz bvg, ¯
vb cwieZ©b Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡qwQ| Z‡e †Póv
K‡iwQ g~j NUbv AÿzYœ ivL‡Z| †h e¨vL¨v Avwg Ki‡Z cvwiwb, eBwU
covi ci cvV‡Kiv nq‡Zv Zv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Z‡e g‡b nq Zv
wb®úÖ‡qvRb| wKQz NUbv _vKzK bv nq e¨vL¨vZxZ|

e¨vL¨vZxZ  7 8  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 5

m~wPcÎ
ReŸvi wgqvi ingZ 11
Kzwgjøvi nvwg` ûRyi 19
†mwjbv Avcv I Zvj MvQ 33
wKmgZ gvgvi wKmgZ 43
†m›Uªvj †iv‡Wi A™¢yZ evwo 53
†Kvgvq 36 NÈv 62
Awfkß jvj Rvgv 68
GKwU ¯^cœ I Avwgbyj 75
e¨vL¨vZxZ  9 10  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 6
ReŸvi wgqvi ingZ
mgqUv 2004 mvj| Bsj¨vÛ †_‡K covïbv †kl K‡i †`‡k wd‡i G‡m
GKwU †mv‡qUvi d¨v±wi wbg©v‡Yi KvR ïiæ Kwi| cvkvcvwk `y‡Uv
cwÎKvq k‡Li e‡k †jLv-wjwL Kwi| GKwU n‡jv Ò•`wbK Kvj‡ejvÓ
Av‡iKwU n‡jv Òcvw¶K g‡bvigvÓ| •`wbK Kvj‡ejvi m¤úv`K †gvt
kIKZ GKw`b Zvi iæ‡g Avgv‡K †W‡K cvVv‡jb| Avwg †Mjvg| Dwb
`yB Kvc Pv AW©vi K‡i ej‡jb, ÒAvcbv‡K GKUv Mí †kvbvB|
g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ï‡bb|Ó
GKUv ARcvov Muv‡q `wi`ª GKUv cwievi emevm Ki‡Zv| Zv‡`i Qq
eQi eqmx GKgvÎ †Q‡j nVvr K‡i Lye Amy¯
 n‡q hvq; fxlY R¡i|
K‡qKw`b evwo‡Z †i‡L wPwKrmv Kiv nq wKš‧ wKQz‡ZB R¡i K‡g bv|
c‡i Zviv †Q‡jwU‡K m`i nvmcvZv‡j wb‡q hvq| Zv‡`i Muv †_‡K
nvmcvZvj †ek `~‡i| hvZvqZ e¨e¯
v fv‡jv bv _vKvq hvZvq‡Z cÖvq 3-
4 NÈv †j‡M hvq| †Q‡jwU‡K Zviv nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kivq| Wv³viiv
h_vmva¨ wPwKrmv K‡i wKš‧ †Q‡jUv my¯
¨ nq bv| nvmcvZv‡j 3 w`b
_vKvi ci mܨv‡ejv †Q‡jUv gviv hvq| GKgvÎ †Q‡j‡K nvwi‡q Ii
evev-gv †kv‡K †f‡½ c‡o| Wv³viiv †W_ mvwU©wd‡KU w`‡q †Q‡jUvi
jvk Zvi evev-gv‡qi nv‡Z eywS‡q †`q|
†Q‡jUvi jvk evmvq wb‡q Avm‡Z Avm‡Z ivZ cÖvq 12-1Uv †e‡R hvq|
wm×všÍ nq ciw`b dR‡ii bvgv‡hi ci jvk `vdb Kiv n‡e| ciw`b
†fv‡i Kei †Luvov nq, jvk †Mvmj †`Iqv nq, Kvdb civ‡bv nq|
jv‡ki LvwUqv mvg‡b †i‡L RvbvRv cov‡bv ïiæ nq| ûRyi hLb Avjøvû
AvKevi e‡j bvgvh cov‡bv ïiæ K‡i ZLb LvwUqv‡Z jvkUv wKwÂZ
†Ku‡c D‡V|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  11
e‡j ivLv fv‡jv, gvbyl gviv hvevi ci A‡bKmgq kix‡ii †fZ‡i M¨vm
R‡g _v‡K| Gi Kvi‡Y kix‡ii bovPov n‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov †mB
†Q‡jUv gviv †M‡Q cÖvq 13-14 NÈv n‡q †M‡Q|
†Zv †Q‡jUvi †mB bovPov cÖ_gevi ûRy‡ii bR‡i G‡jI wZwb GUv‡K
†Pv‡Li fyj wn‡m‡eB ai‡jb| Dwb bvgvh cov‡Z jvM‡jb| wKQz¶Y ci
jvkUv †ek †Rv‡i-†kv‡i bovPov ïiæ K‡i| giv jvk‡K bo‡Z †`‡L
LvwUqv †d‡j fq me gvbyl cvwj‡q hvq|
gyn~‡Z©B GjvKvi g‡a¨ GB fqsKi Lei Qwo‡q hvq| wKQz¶Y ci
MÖv‡gi mvnmx K‡qKRb wg‡j wVK K‡i Zviv Kv‡Q wM‡q e¨vcviUv
†`L‡e| ûRyi‡K mv‡_ wb‡q Zviv LvwUqvi Kv‡Q GwM‡q hvq| f‡q f‡q
GKRb jv‡ki gy‡Li As‡ki evab Ly‡j †`‡L †Q‡jUvi †PvL eÜ| wKš‧
†Rv‡i †Rv‡i wbtk¦vm wb‡”Q| mevB nZevK, wenŸj| GKw`b Av‡M gviv
hvIqv †Q‡j wKfv‡e wbtk¦vm wb‡”Q! wK NU‡Q, wKfv‡e NU‡Q Zvi †Kvb
wnmveB Zviv †gjv‡Z cviwQ‡jv bv|
Gici Zviv cy‡iv Kvdb Ly‡j †`q| †Q‡jUv wbtk¦vm wb‡”Q wKš‧ Ávb
†bB| gy‡L cvwb -Uvwb wQwU‡q †`evi wKQz¶Y ci †Q‡jUv †PvL Ly‡j
ZvKvq| LvwUqv †_‡K wb‡RB D‡V `uvovq, †hb wKQzB nqwb| †Q‡jUv
ZLb w`we¨ my¯
¨| evevi nvZ a‡i †Q‡jUv Gici I‡`i evmvq wd‡i
hvq|
G‡ZvUzKz e‡j kIKZ fvB _vg‡jb| GKUz weiwZ wb‡jb| Avgvi Pv
BwZg‡a¨ †kl n‡q †M‡Q| Avgv‡K †W‡K G‡b GiKg GKUv Mí kIKZ
fvB †Kb ej‡jb Avwg wVK eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv| kIKZ fvB Gevi
gyL Lyj‡jb, ÒAvcbv‡K †hB MíUv ejjvg GUv Avm‡j †Kvb Mí bv|
GUv Rvgvjcyi †Rjvi †`IqvMÄ _vbvi hgybvi cvo bv‡g GKUv cvov
Muv‡qi mv¤úªwZK mg‡qi NUbv| A‡j․wKK GB NUbv wb‡q AvÂwjK
cwÎKv¸‡jv‡Z †ek †jLvwjwL Pj‡Q| G‡KK cwÎKv G‡KKfv‡e
NUbvUv‡K wb‡q wjL‡Q| K‡qKUv RvZxq cwÎKv‡ZI †jLv G‡m‡Q|
wKš‧ GB e¨vcv‡i wK¬qvi KvU †Kvb wi‡cvU© GL‡bv nqwb| Avcbv‡K GB
MíUv ejjvg KviY Avgiv PvB Avcwb m‡ivRwg‡b wM‡q †`‡L G‡m GUv
wb‡q Avgv‡`i cwÎKvq GKUv wi‡cvU© K‡ib| Avkv Kwi Avcbvi †Kvb
AvcwË †bB|Ó
12  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 7
Avgvi Av`‡ZB †Kvb AvcwË wQ‡jv bv| Avgvi wb‡Ri Mvwo wQ‡jv|
Awdm †_‡K GKRb d‡UvMÖvdvi‡K wb‡q GKw`b †fv‡i Avgiv †ewo‡q
cwo| iv¯ÍvUv †ewk fv‡jv bq| wVKvbv Lyu‡R †c‡Z Aek¨ †Zgb mgm¨v
nqwb| hgybvi cv‡oi †mB Muv‡q †cu․‡Q †jvKRb‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡ZB `~i
†_‡K evwo †`wL‡q w`‡jv| evwoi KvQvKvwQ Avm‡ZB †`wL gvby‡li
wfo| wKQz gvbyl †fZ‡i hv‡”Q, wKQz gvbyl Avm‡Q| Avgiv GwM‡q
†Mjvg|
evwoi †fZ‡i Xz‡K †`wL AvRe KvÛ-KviLvbv| evwoi DVv‡b †Pqv‡i
GKUv †Q‡j e‡m Av‡Q, I‡K wN‡i gvbylRb `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| eyS‡Z
Amyweav n‡jv bv GUvB †mB †Q‡j| Qq eQi eqmx ev”Pviv †`L‡Z
†hgb nq †Zgwb mvaviY †`L‡Z GKUv †Q‡j| Z‡e gyLUv fxlY
d¨vKv‡k| †Q‡jUvi Av‡M bvg wQ‡jv ReŸvi| GB NUbvi ci Ii bvg
cwieZ©b K‡i ingZ ivLv n‡q‡Q| †KD G‡m †Q‡jUvi nv‡Z UvKv ¸‡R
w`‡q gvbZ K‡i hv‡”Q, †KD civ cvwb wb‡Z Avm‡Q, †KD dj-g~j wb‡q
Avm‡Q, †KD wb‡R‡`i cvjv †gviM-gyiwM wb‡q gv&bZ Ki‡Z G‡m‡Q,
†KD G‡m †Q‡jUvi cv‡q Pzgy Lv‡”Q| mewgwj‡q Kzms¯‥vig~jK PP©v
Pj‡Q| cÖwZw`b AmsL¨ gvbyl G‡m fxo K‡i| Muv‡qi †Pqvig¨vb ZvB
GKRb †P․wK`vi wbhy³ K‡i‡Q| †m jvwV nv‡Z euvkx‡Z dz w`‡q GKUz
cici †jvKRb miv‡”Q|
ILvbKvi †jvKR‡bi gy‡L ïbjvg H NUbvi ci †Q‡jUvi bvwK Lye ÿzav
jvMv †e‡o †M‡Q| Av‡M GiKg wQ‡jv bv| GLb mvi¶YB †Q‡jUvi
ÿzav cvq| gvbylRbI wewfbœ Lvevi-`vevi wb‡q Av‡m| hv †`q ZvB
Lvq| †Lqvj Kijvg †Q‡jUvi †cU A¯^vfvweK DuPz| †Q‡jUv mviv¶Y
PzcPvc _v‡K| Kv‡iv mv‡_ †Zgb K_v e‡j bv|
NUbvi mZ¨Zv hvPvB‡qi Rb¨ †mmgq Rvbvhv cov‡bv ûRy‡ii mv‡_ K_v
ejjvg| Dwb NUbvi eY©bv hv w`‡jb Zv GKB iKg| Av‡iv K‡qKRb
cÖZ¨¶`k©xi e¨³e¨ †iKW© Kijvg †m¸‡jvI cÖvq GKBiKg|
wi‡cvU© Kivi Rb¨ Avgvi †Q‡jUvi mv‡_ K_v ejv `iKvi| Avwg eyw×
K‡i XvKv †_‡K wKQz PK‡jU Avi †Ljbv wb‡q wM‡qwQjvg| ev”Pv‡`i
mv‡_ LvwZi Kivi Rb¨ G`y‡Uv †ek Kvh©Kwi| Z‡e G‡Zv †jv‡Ki fx‡o
Avgvi K_v ejvUv `ytmva¨| Avwg wKQz UvKv LiP K‡i ¯
vbxq
e¨vL¨vZxZ  13
†Pqvig¨v‡bi mvnv‡h¨ Avjv`v fv‡e †Q‡jUvi mv‡_ K_v ejvi my‡hvM
†cjvg|
†Q‡jUvi nv‡Z PK‡jU Avi †Ljbv Zz‡j w`jvg| †Q‡jUv PK‡j‡Ui
c¨v‡KU Ly‡j †L‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jv| mewKQzB ¯^vfvweK wKš‧ †Q‡jUvi
†Pnvivi g‡a¨ Avwg ¯^vfvweKZv Lyu‡R cvw”Qjvg bv| †gv‡UB wbg©j bq
eis †Kgb †hb d¨vKv‡k| Avwg cÖ_‡g UzKUvK mvaviY K_vevZ©v
ejjvg| †Q‡jUv †Kej ÔûÕ ÔbvÕ †Z Reve w`w”Q‡jv| Gic‡i Avwg
†Q‡jwUi Kv‡Q Rvb‡Z PvBjvg Ii †mB w`‡bi NUbv m¤ú‡K© wK g‡b
Av‡Q| I fv½v-fv½v fv‡e Avgv‡K ej‡jvÑ
Avwg A‡bK Amy¯
 AvwQjvg| AveŸv Avgv‡i nvmcvZv‡j wbqv †MwQ‡jv|
Avwg R¡‡ii †Nv‡i mvivw`b ïBqv _vKZvg| Pvicv‡k wK nB‡Zv bv
nB‡Zv Avgvi gv_vq XzK‡Zv bv| RvBMv AvwQ bvwK ¯^cœ †`LZvwQ VvIi
Ki‡Z cviZvg bv| gv‡S gv‡S bvm© AvBmv B‡ÄKkb w`‡Zv ZLb e¨_v
cvBZvg| gv Avgvi †e‡W Avgvi nvZ aBiv eBmv _vK‡Zv GBUv eyS‡Z
cviZvg| KLb Rvwb Avevi NygvBqv coZvg| ¯^‡cœ †`LZvg Avwg Ab¨
GKUv RvqMvq †MwQ| †mBnv‡b A‡bK¸jv †jvK| Zviv wb‡Riv wb‡Riv
K_v Kq| nuvUvnuvwU K‡i| Zv‡Mvi Muv‡q my›`i NªvY|
Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg Zviv Kviv wQ‡jv? †Zvgvi cwiwPZ †KD? Zviv Kx
K_v ej‡Zv? Zv‡`i Mv‡qi MÜUv wK‡mi; dz‡ji, AvZ‡ii bv wK
Lvev‡ii? †Q‡jUv DËi w`‡jvÑ
Zv‡`i KvD‡i Avwg wPwb bv| Zviv wK KB‡Zv Zv‡Mvi K_v Avwg eySZvg
bv| GKUv my›`i NªvY nB‡Zv eySZvg, wKš‧ wK‡mi NªvY KB‡Z cviæg
bv| GKw`b g‡b nB‡jv Avgvi kixj w_Kv me e¨_v DavI nBqv †M‡Q|
Av‡M Avgvi kixj Lvivc jvM‡Zv|, `ye©j jvM‡Zv| ZLb †`wn Avgvi
kixj wVK nBqv †M‡Q|
ZLb Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg kixi fv‡jv nevi ci Zzwg wK Ki‡j? I
DËi w`‡jvÑ
Avwg wKQzB Kwi bvB| Avwg †`Ljvg Avwg †mB ¯^‡cœi †`‡k PBjv
†MwQ| mv`v gvby‡li gB‡Ï| mevB mevi g‡Zv PjZv‡Q wKš‧ †KD
Avgvi mv‡_ K_v Kq bv| Avwg GKv GK RvqMvq eBmv iBwQ|
14  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 8
†Zvgv‡K hLb †Mvmj Kiv‡bv n‡jv, Kvdb civ‡bv n‡jv ZLbKvi K_v
†Zvgvi g‡b Av‡Q?
ZLbKvi †Kvb K_v Avgvi g‡b bvB| Avgvi g‡b nBZvwQ‡jv Avwg
†Kv_vq ïBqv iBwQ| nVvr KBiv A‡bK¸jv †jvK Avgv‡i Pvwiw`‡K
wNiv ai‡Q| Avi cÖPÛ NªvY nBZv‡Q| G‡Zv NªvY Gi Av‡M Avwg cvB
bvB| Avwg Lye fq cvBqv hvB| fq cvBqv Kuvc‡Z ïiæ Kwi| Gic‡i
wK NU‡Q Avgvi g‡b bvB| c‡i †`wn AveŸv Avgv‡i nvZ aBiv evmvq
wbqv hvBZv‡Q|
eyS‡Z cvijvg Ii KvQ †_‡K Avi †ewk wKQz Rvbv hv‡e bv| cieZ©x‡Z
†Pqvig¨vb mv‡n‡ei mv‡_ Av‡iKevi K_v ejjvg| wR‡Ám Kijvg
Avcbviv †mB nvmcvZv‡ji Wv³vi‡K a‡ib bvB? wKfv‡e R¨všÍ GKUv
ev”Pv‡K Zviv g„Z †NvlYv Ki‡jv|
†Pqvig¨vb mv‡ne ej‡jbÑAvgiv †hvMv‡hvM K‡iwQjvg| Wv³vi
†Kvbfv‡eB e¨vcviUv gvb‡Z cvi‡jb bv| Zviv mewKQz fv‡jv fv‡eB
†PK K‡i Zvici †Q‡jUv‡K †W_ mvwU©wd‡KU w`‡q‡Q| wK Rvwb!
Avjøvni `ywbqvq KZ A‡j․wKK NUbvB †Zv N‡U|
†gvUvgywU me Z_¨ ¸wQ‡q wb‡q wbjvg| hvevi Av‡M †Q‡jUvi evev-
gv‡qi mv‡_ †`Lv Kijvg| Zv‡K Avgvi wfwRwUs KvW© w`‡q ejjvg
fwel¨‡Z bZzb †Kvb NUbv NU‡j Avgv‡K Rvbv‡Z| GQvov XvKvq †Kvb
Kv‡R Avm‡j cÖ‡qvRb n‡j Avgvi mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z| hvevi Av‡M
†Q‡jUvi gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q w`jvg| †Q‡jUv Avgvi w`‡K wKQz¶Y
ZvwK‡q †_‡K ïay GKUv K_v ej‡jv, Òmveav‡b hvB‡qb|Ó
Avgiv †divi hvÎv ïi Kijvg| Mvwo‡Z e‡m d‡UvMÖvdvi K¨v‡givq
†Zvjv Qwe¸‡jv †`LwQ‡jv Avi Avwg wi‡cv‡U©i c‡q›U¸‡jv †`LwQjvg|
Mvwo Rvgvjcyi kni †_‡K hLb XvKvi nvBI‡q‡Z D‡V‡Q ZLb GKUv
†gvo †Nvivi mgq GKUv m¨v‡jv BwÄb PvwjZ gvj Uvbv Mvwo Avgv‡`i
MvwowU‡K av°v †`q| Avgiv wKQz ey‡S DVvi Av‡MB Avgv‡`i MvwoUv
K‡qK wgUvi mvg‡b †nuP‡o wM‡q iv¯Ívi cv‡k _vKv GKUv Mv‡Qi mv‡_
wM‡q AvUKvq|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  15
Avgvi Mv‡qi †ek K‡qK RvqMvq wQ‡j hvq| me‡P‡q e¨_v cvB
nuvUz‡Z| Avgvi cv‡k _vKv d‡UvMÖvdvi Lye †ewk e¨_v bv †c‡jI Zvi
K¨v‡givi d¬¨vk †f‡½ hvq| WªvBfviI †ek RLg nq| ¯
vbxq †jvKRb
Avgv‡`i D×vi K‡i cv‡ki GKUv Wv³v‡ii †`vKv‡b wb‡q wM‡q
cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv †`q| NÈv `y‡qK wekªvg wb‡q XvKvq Awd‡m
†hvMv‡hvM K‡i Rvgvjcyi kni †_‡K GKUv Mvwoi e¨e¯
v K‡i Avgiv
XvKvq wdwi| wdi‡Z wdi‡Z †Q‡jUvi GKUv K_v gv_vq NyiwQ‡jv,
Òmveav‡b hvB‡qb|Ó
Gici XvKvq wd‡i wi‡cvU© cvewjk Kwi| Zvici †K‡U hvq A‡bKw`b|
mg‡qi Afv‡e Avwg mvsevw`KZvq A‡Zv mgq w`‡Z cviwQjvg bv|
†mmgq †mv‡qUvi e¨emv‡q cy‡ivcywi g‡bv‡hvM †`B| Gi gv‡S H
wel‡q Avi †Kvb wbDR cvBwb| †mB NUbvi Pvi eQi ci GKw`b
Avgvi d¨v±wi‡Z †Q‡jUvi evev G‡m nvwRi| Awd‡mi K¬vK© G‡m
ej‡jv Rvgvjcyi †_‡K GKRb †jvK G‡m‡Q Avgvi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z|
cÖ_‡g Avwg wPb‡Z cvijvg bv| c‡i hLb ej‡jv Avwg bv wK
wM‡qwQjvg Zv‡`i evmvq Zvi †Q‡j‡K †`L‡Z ZLb Avwg wPb‡Z
cvijvg| K¬vK©‡K mv‡_ mv‡_ ejjvg Zv‡K †fZ‡i wb‡q Avmvi Rb¨|
GKUv †Q‡j‡K mv‡_ wb‡q †jvKUv mvjvg w`‡q Avgvi iæ‡g XzK‡jv|
†`‡L wPb‡Z cvijvg GB †mB †Q‡j| G‡Zvw`‡b A‡bKUv eo n‡q
†M‡Q, †Pnviv‡ZI †ek cwieZ©b G‡m‡Q| †cUUv Av‡Mi †P‡q Av‡iv DuPz
n‡q‡Q| †jvKwU ej‡jvÑAvcbvi †`Iqv wVKvbvq wM‡q †`Ljvg Avcwb
Avi †mLv‡b KvR K‡ib bv| †mLvb †_‡K Avcbvi GB RvqMvi wVKvbv
wb‡q †`Lv Ki‡Z Avmjvg|
wR‡Ám Kijvg fv‡jv Av‡Qb Avcbviv? XvKvq wK g‡b K‡i G‡m‡Qb?
ej‡jv fv‡jv †bB| †Q‡jUv w`b w`b Amy¯
 n‡q hv‡”Q| Rvgvjcy‡i
wPwKrmv Kwi‡qwQ wKš‧ wVK n‡”Q bv| Wv³viiv ej‡jv XvKvq wb‡q hvb|
GLv‡b G‡m GKUv nvmcvZv‡j K_v e‡jwQ| Zviv ej‡jv Gi Rb¨ 1
jvL UvKv jvM‡e| Avwg Mixe gvbyl G‡Zv UvKv wKfv‡e †RvMv‡ev ZvB
ey‡S DV‡Z cviwQ bv|
GUzKz e‡j †Q‡jUvi evev wb‡Pi w`‡K gv_v ¸‡R iB‡jb| Avgvi Lye
gvqv jvM‡jv †Q‡jUvi Rb¨| GKRb Amnvq evev Amy¯
 †Q‡j‡K wb‡q
16  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 9
G‡Zv`~i †_‡K wVKvbv Lyu‡R Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m‡Q| Avgvi wKQz Kiv
`iKvi| Avwg Dbvi nv‡Z wKQz UvKv Zz‡j w`jvg| ejjvg Ii wPwKrmv
ïiæ Ki‡Z| cieZ©x‡Z Av‡iv †Kvb mvnvh¨ jvM‡j Avgv‡K Rvbv‡Z|
†mmgq Avwg †m›Uªvj †iv‡W _vKZvg| Zv‡`i‡K †m›Uªvj †iv‡W Avgvi
cwiwPZ GKUv nvmcvZvj †idvi Kijvg|
Gici Avwg wb‡P †b‡g Zv‡`i‡K †MU ch©šÍ AvwM‡q w`‡Z †Mjvg|
†M‡Ui Kv‡Q G‡m †Q‡jUv Avgv‡K GKUv RvqMv †`wL‡q ej‡jv, Òm¨vi
GBLv‡b GKUv K`g MvQ jvMvB‡qb|Ó
Awd‡m _vKvKvjxb cy‡ivUv mgq †Q‡jUv †Kvb K_v e‡jwb| GUvB cÖ_g
K_v, m¨vi, GBLv‡b GKUv K`g MvQ jvMvB‡qb| Avwg †n‡m ejjvg wVK
Av‡Q jvMv‡ev| †Q‡jUv AveviI ej‡jv Òm¨vi ZvovZvwo jvMvB‡qbÓ|
Mv‡Qi cÖwZ Avgvi Ggwb‡ZB fv‡jv jvMv KvR K‡i| Avgvi d¨v±wi‡Z
Ggwb‡bB Avgvi nv‡Z jvMv‡bv AmsL¨ MvQ i‡q‡Q| Gevi Avwg
wmwiqvmwjB ejjvg wVK Av‡Q, `ªæZB GLv‡b GKUv K`g MvQ jvMv‡ev|
Iiv P‡j †M‡jv| Avgvi †idvi Kiv nvmcvZv‡j I‡K fwZ© Kiv‡jv|
wPwKrmv PjwQ‡jv| cieZ©x K‡qKw`b wkc‡g‡›Ui Kvi‡Y Lye e¨¯ÍZvq
KvU‡jv Avgvi| I‡`i †LuvR wb‡Z cvwiwb| K‡qKw`b ci Ii evev
Avgv‡K †dvb Ki‡jb| ej‡jbÑIi Ae¯
v fv‡jv bv| Wv³viiv e‡j‡Q
I‡K euvPv‡bv hv‡e bv| I GKevi Avcbv‡K †`L‡Z Pvq| mgq †c‡j
GKevi AvB‡mb|
ï‡b Lye Lvivc jvM‡jv| †Póv K‡iI †Q‡jUv‡K euvPv‡bv hv‡”Q bv| Avwg
d¨v±wi †_‡K evmvq wd‡i GKw`b †mB nvmcvZv‡j †Mjvg Ii mv‡_
†`Lv Ki‡Z| †`Ljvg weQvbv‡Z givi g‡Zv c‡o Av‡Q| kixi ïwK‡q
nvwÇmvi n‡q †M‡Q ïay †cUUvB †`Lv hv‡”Q| wM‡q Wv³v‡ii mv‡_ K_v
ejjvg|
Wv³viiv ej‡jvÑÒIi mgm¨vUv wVK aiv hv‡”Q bv| GKevi g‡b n‡”Q
†fZ‡i wUDgvi n‡q‡Q, mviv kix‡i Qwo‡q †M‡Q| Avgiv wewfbœ ai‡bi
wUªU‡g›U GcøvB K‡iwQ| wKš‧ †KvbUvB †imcÝ Ki‡Q bv| Ii kixi
G‡Zv `~e©j GLb †h Acv‡ikb Kivi SzuwK Avgiv wb‡Z cviwQ bv| GB
kix‡i Acv‡ikb Kiv n‡j mvf©vBe bv Kivi m¤¢vebv †ewk| Avevi
kixi mej nIqv ch©šÍ A‡c¶vI Kiv hv‡”Q bv| Ii †h Ae¯
v Zv‡Z
e¨vL¨vZxZ  17
Avi K‡qKw`b wUK‡e wbwðZ K‡i ejv hv‡”Q bv| hw` †eu‡P _v‡K
Zvn‡j Avgiv Acv‡ik‡b hv‡ev|Ó
Wv³vi‡K mv‡_ wb‡q †Q‡jUvi †e‡Wi mvg‡b wM‡q `uvovjvg| Avgv‡K †`‡L
D‡V emvi †Póv Ki‡jv| Avgiv bv Kijvg DV‡Z n‡e bv| gy‡L Aw·‡Rb
gv¯‥ jvMv‡bv wQ‡jv| Bkvivq †mUv Ly‡j †`evi K_v ej‡jv| Wv³vi
wKQz¶‡Yi Rb¨ gv¯‥ Ly‡j w`‡jb| †Q‡jUv nvjKv `g wb‡q ej‡jv,
Òm¨vi, Avwg Avi evPzg bv| KqUv K_v ewj Avcbv‡i| Avcbvi Rxe‡b
`yBUv NUbv NU‡ev|
1. Avcwb Dˇii GKUv †`‡k hvB‡eb| †mBLv‡b _vK‡eb| HLv‡b
A‡bK m¤§vb cvB‡eb|
2. Avcbvi RgR ev”Pv nB‡ev| wKš‧ Zvi g‡a¨ GKUv euvP‡ev|Ó
Wv³vi Ges Avwg `yR‡bB Ii K_v ïbjvg| I‡K ejjvgÑ_vK Gme
wb‡q GLb K_v ej‡Z n‡e bv| Zzwg Amy¯
| Ii mv‡_ Av‡iv wKQz¶Y
KvwU‡q Avwg evmvq wd‡i Avwm| `yw`bci Ii evev †dvb K‡i Rvbvq I
gviv †M‡Q|
cwiwkó :
hvevi Av‡M Ii e‡j hvIqv `yBUv NUbv cieZ©x‡Z Avgvi Rxe‡b mwZ¨B
wg‡j hvq| Dˇii †`k KvbvWv‡Z AcÖZ¨vwkZfv‡e RvwZms‡Ni †ek
K‡qKUv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© cÖ‡R‡± KvR Kivi my‡hvM nq Avgvi| fv‡jv
cvidg¨©v‡Ýi Rb¨ †mLv‡b Avwg cyi¯‥…ZI nB|
Avi Avgvi wØZxq †Q‡j Avqvb R‡b¥i mgq †mUv UzBb wQ‡jv| wKš‧ Zvi
g‡a¨ GKwU mvf©vBe K‡iwb|
Ii K_vg‡Zv d¨v±wii †mB RvqMv‡Z Avwg wb‡Ri nv‡Z K`g MvQ
jvwM‡qwQjvg| MvQUv GL‡bv †eu‡P Av‡Q| Pvwiw`‡K Wvjv cvjv Qwo‡q
A‡bK eo n‡q †M‡Q| AevK Kiv welq n‡”Q, †mB Mv‡Q hLb dzj a‡i
ZLb A™¢yZ ai‡bi GK MÜ †ei nq †hUv Ab¨me K`g dz‡ji g‡Zv
bq| G hveZ Avwg h‡Zv K`g MvQ †`‡LwQ Avgvi d¨v±wii †mB Mv‡Qi
K`g dz‡ji MÜ cy‡ivcywi wfbœ|
Gi inm¨ e¨vL¨vZxZ|
18  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 10
Kzwgjøvi nvwg` ûRyi
†j․wKK bv wK Av‡j․wKK
mgqUv 1994 mvj| m‡egvÎ D”Pgva¨wg‡K D‡VwQ ZLb| †QvU‡ejvq
evev‡K nvwi‡qwQ, ZvB msmv‡ii `vqxZ¡Uv A‡bK Av‡MB Kuv‡a Zz‡j
wb‡qwQjvg| wewfbœ mgq wewfbœ KvR K‡i cwiev‡ii e¨qfvi wbe©vn
Kwi| Avgiv K‡qKRb wg‡j †kqv‡i GKUv e¨emv MVb K‡iwQjvg|
Avgiv nsKs †_‡K gvj G‡b †`‡k wewµ KiZvg| nvwZicy‡j wQ‡jv
Avgv‡`i Awdm| Avgv‡`i Awd‡mi wewìs‡q Av‡iv `yBwU cÖwZôv‡bi
Awdm wQ‡jv| Zvi g‡a¨ GKUv cÖwZôvb wQ‡jv dviæK mv‡n‡ei|
dviæK mv‡ne GKRb cqZvwjø‡kva© my`k©b, m`vjvcx, nvwm-Lywk, kvšÍ
†gRv‡Ri gvbyl| ¯¿x-Kb¨v‡`i wb‡q my‡Li msmvi| Awd‡m Kv‡Ri
duv‡K mgq †c‡jB Dwb Avgv‡`i Awd‡m G‡m em‡Zb| Dbvi •kk‡ei
`yišÍcbv, †h․e‡bi †cÖg-we‡q, Kg©Rxe‡bi msMÖvg I wewfbœ welq wb‡q
Avgv‡`i mv‡_ Mí Ki‡Zb| eq‡m Avgv‡`i mevi †P‡q A‡bK eo
n‡jI Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ GKiKg eÜzZ¡gq m¤úK© M‡o D‡VwQ‡jv|
fvjB PjwQ‡jv Avgv‡`i mgq| nVvr wKQzw`b a‡i j¶¨ Kijvg dviæK
fvB‡qi gbUv †hb wKQzUv Lvivc| Av‡Mi g‡Zv Avgv‡`i Awd‡m Av‡mb
bv, Avgiv Zvi Awd‡m †M‡jI Av‡Mi g‡Zv †Zgb K_v e‡jb bv|
cÖ_‡g †f‡ewQjvg nq‡Zv Zvi e¨emv‡q Sv‡gjv hv‡”Q| wKš‧ A‡bKw`b
c‡iI Zv‡K GKB iKg Pzc-Pvc, welYœ †`‡L Avwg GKw`b †LuvR wb‡Z
†Mjvg Zvi Awd‡m|
dviæK fvB, A‡bKw`b hveZ †Lqvj KiwQ Avcbvi gbUv LyeB Lvivc|
wK n‡q‡Q fvB? †Kvb mgm¨v? †QvUfvB wn‡m‡e Avgv‡K ej‡Z cv‡ib|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  19
dviæK fvB †ek wKQz¶Y †PvL eÜ K‡i Pzc K‡i iB‡jb| Zvici
ej‡jb :
wgivR, Avgvi †QvU †g‡qi bvg wgwj| 6 eQi eqm| nvwm-Lywk, PÂj
GKUv †g‡q| A‡bKw`b a‡i I Amy¯
| A‡bK Wv³vi †`Lvw”Q, Ilya-
cÎ LvIqvw”Q wKš‧ KvR n‡”Q bv|
K_vUv ï‡b Lye Lvivc jvM‡jv| ev”Pv GKUv †g‡q| bv Rvwb wK Amy‡L
fyM‡Q| dviæK fvB‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg :
fvB Ii AmyLUv Kx? Kx Wv³vi †`wL‡q‡Qb?
AmyLUv †h wK †mUvB wVK aiv co‡Q bv| mvBwKqvwUª÷ †`wL‡qwQ,
wbD‡ivwjwR÷ †`wL‡qwQ| GKMv`v †U÷ w`‡”Q wKš‧ †ivM mbv³ Kiv
hv‡”Q bv| †hLv‡bB hvw”Q †mLv‡bB bZzb K‡i †U÷ w`‡”Q| me KiwQ
wKš‧ wbwðZ K‡i Kx n‡q‡Q †KD ej‡Z cvi‡Q bv| ej‡Q
AeRvi‡fk‡b _vK‡Z| mewgwj‡q Lye †c‡ikvwbi g‡a¨ AvwQ †i fvB|
†mw`b Dbvi mv‡_ G welq wb‡q A‡bK¶Y Avjvc Kijvg|
Gfv‡eB hvw”Q‡jv Avgv‡`i w`b| e¨emv‡q e¨¯ÍZ v †e‡o hvIqvq
cieZ©x K‡qKw`b Avgv‡`i Lye e¨¯ÍZ vq KvU‡jv| Gi gv‡S dviæK
fvB‡K Avi Awd‡m Avm‡Z †`wLwb| GKw`b KvR Kg _vKvq
Avgvi eÜz Kvg weR‡bm cvU©bvi iwb‡K wb‡q Dbvi evmvq †Mjvg
†LuvR wb‡Z|
evsjv †gvUi GjvKvq GKUv fvov evwo‡Z _vK‡Zb dviæK fvB| wVKvbv
wb‡q Dbvi evwo‡Z wM‡q Dcw¯
Z njvg| wM‡q †`Ljvg dviæK fvB
†mvdv‡Z PzcPvc e‡m Av‡Q| Avgv‡`i †`‡L wKQz¶Y ZvwK‡q _vK‡jb,
wKQz ej‡jb bv| Bkvivq em‡Z ej‡jb| †Lqvj K‡i †`Ljvg GB
K‡qKw`bi e¨eav‡b dviæK fvB‡qi eqm †hb `k eQi †e‡o †M‡Q|
Pzj¸j Dm‡Kv-Lyk‡Kv, KZw`b †hb gv_vq wPiæwb c‡owb| `uvwo¸‡jv
eo n‡q †M‡Q, kixi †f‡½ †M‡Q|
dviæK fvB A‡bK cwicvwU GKRb gvbyl| eq‡mi Zzjbvq Zv‡K eis
BqvsB †`Lvq| Dbvi GB fMœiƒc †`‡L Avgiv `yRbB LyeB gy‡l©
cojvg| wR‡Ám Kijvg :
20  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 11
dviæK fvB, Avcwb A‡bKw`b hveZ Awd‡m hv‡”Qb bv| ZvB †`L‡Z
Avmjvg| mgm¨v Kx †e‡o‡Q?
†g‡qUvi AmyLUv wVK n‡”Q bv| eis w`b‡K w`b †e‡oB P‡j‡Q| Ae¯
v
G‡ZvB †eMwZK n‡q c‡o‡Q †h Ii gv evmvq GKv mvgvj w`‡Z cvi‡Q
bv| ZvB Avgv‡KI evmvq _vK‡Z n‡”Q|
fvB, Avgiv wK Avcbvi †g‡qUv‡K GKevi †`L‡Z cvwi?
P‡jv|
Gici dviæK fvB Avgv‡`i GKUv iæ‡g wb‡q †M‡jb| Avgiv WªBs iæ‡g
emv Ae¯
v‡ZB †kvi‡Mv‡ji AvIqvR cvw”Qjvg| iæ‡gi †fZi Xz‡K
Pg‡K EVjvg| iæMœ †Pnvivi GKUv †g‡q weQvbvq A¯^vfvweK fv‡e e‡m
Av‡Q| Pzj¸‡jv G‡jv‡g‡jv, Mv‡qi Rvgv †KuvPKv‡bv, weQvbv G‡jv‡g‡jv|
†`‡LB †evSv hvw”Q‡jv †g‡qUv wflY iKg Amy¯
 Ges A¯^vfvweK|
†g‡qUvi †PvL `y‡Uv Dj‡U Av‡Q, ïay mv`v Ask †`Lv hv‡”Q| nv‡Zi gyV
k³ K‡i a‡i Av‡Q| Mjvi †fZi †_‡K MoMo AvIqvR n‡”Q| †g‡qUv
wb‡R wb‡R wKme ej‡Q hvi †Kvb A_© †evSv hv‡”Q bv|
Avgiv GUv †`‡L Avðh© n‡q †Mjvg| e¨vcviUv †Kvbfv‡eB mvaviY
Amy¯
Zv g‡b n‡jv bv| †QvU †ejvq Rxb-fy‡Z aivi Mí ï‡bwQ|
†g‡qUvi j¶Y¸‡jvi mv‡_ e¨vcviUv GK`g wg‡j hvq| Avwg Ges iwb
`yR‡b gyL PvIqv-PvIwq Kijvg| †Pv‡Li Bkvivq eySjvg Avwg †hgbUv
fvewQ iwbI †miKg fve‡Q| †`Iqv‡j †`Ljvg GKUv †QvU dzUdz‡U
†g‡qi Qwe Uv½v‡bv| nvwm gy‡L cyZzj wb‡q e‡m Qwe Zz‡j‡Q| Qwei
†g‡qUv †h GB †g‡qwU †mUv eyS‡Z cvi‡jI Qwei mv‡_ †Kvbfv‡e
†g‡qUv‡K †gjv‡Z cviwQjvg bv| nvwm-Lywk †g‡qUv GLb KsKvjmvi
GKUv †`n| Avgv‡`i LyeB Lvivc jvM‡jv †g‡qUv‡K †`‡L| wKš‧ wKBev
Kivi Av‡Q? Avgiv dviæK fvB‡K mvšÍbv w`‡q †mw`‡bi g‡Zv we`vq
wbjvg|
Gigv‡S †K‡U †M‡Q wZb-Pvi w`b| dviæK fvB Avi Awd‡m Av‡mbwb|
Avgv‡`i I Avi †LuvR †bIqv nqwb| GKw`b we‡Kj †ejv, Avwg Avi
iwb Awd‡m KvR KiwQ| D™¢v‡šÍi g‡Zv nVvr dviæK fvB G‡m nvwRi|
G‡m wR‡Ám Ki‡jb :
e¨vL¨vZxZ  21
†Zvgiv wK wd« Av‡Qv?
†Kb fvB? †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z n‡e?
Avgv‡K AvR `~‡i GKRvqMvq †h‡Z n‡e| GKv †h‡Z fimv cvw”Q bv|
†Zvgiv wd« _vK‡j Avgvi mv‡_ P‡jv|
Nwo‡Z mgq ZLb weKvj 5Uv| Dwb ®úó K‡i wKQzB ej‡Z cviwQ‡jb
bv| ïay ejwQ‡jb, ÒAvgvi †g‡qUv‡K euvPv‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡K AvR‡KB
†mLv‡b †h‡Z n‡e| †Zvgiv ivwR _vK‡j P‡jv, GLbB †ei n‡Z n‡e|Ó
Avgiv Dbv‡K ewm‡q, cvwb LvB‡q, Dbv‡K cÖ_‡g kvšÍ Kijvg| Gici
Rvb‡Z PvBjvg NUbv Kx? †Kv_vq hv‡eb? †Kvb nvmcvZv‡j hv‡eb?
Dwb ej‡jb †Kvb nvmcvZv‡j bq, GKRb ûRy‡ii Kv‡Q hv‡eb| Dbvi
cwiwPZ GKRb †mB ûRy‡ii wVKvbv w`‡q‡Q| Dwb h‡_ó Kv‡gj`vi
gvbyl| A‡b‡KB bv wK Zvi gva¨‡g fv‡jv n‡q‡Q| Wv³vi, IlyacÎ †Zv
A‡bK †`Lv n‡jv| GLb †mB ûRyiB †kl fimv| †g‡qUvi Ae¯
v
Av‡iv Lvivc n‡q †M‡Q| AvR‡KB hw` GKUv wKQz bv Kiv hvq Zvn‡j
nq‡Zv †g‡qUv‡K Avi euvPv‡bv hv‡e bv|
dviæK fvB‡qi GB `yw`©‡b cv‡k _vK‡Z Avgvi wKsev iwbi Kv‡iviB
†Kvb AvcwË wQ‡jv bv| Avgiv ivwR n‡q †Mjvg| †LuvR cvIqv †mB
ûRyi _v‡Kb Kzwgjøvi AvovBDivi b›`x MÖvg bv‡g GKwU RvqMvq|
Avgv‡`i‡K †mLv‡bB †h‡Z n‡e| hvi KvQ †_‡K dviæK fvB †LuvR
†c‡q‡Q wZwb Gi †P‡q Avi ¯úó K‡i wVKvbv w`‡Z cv‡ibwb| Avgv‡`i
mewKQz †MvQMvQ Ki‡Z Ki‡Z mܨv 7Uv †e‡R †M‡jv|
Avgiv ev‡m K‡i iIbv njvg| †mmgq †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯
v G‡Zv fv‡jv
wQ‡jv bv| †MvgZx b`xi Dci `vD`Kvw›` weªR ZLbI †kl nqwb|
†dwi‡Z cvi n‡Z n‡Zv| Avgiv ivZ cÖvq 10Uvi w`‡K Kzwgjøvi
kvkbMvQv ÷‡c‡R evm †_‡K bvgjvg| Pvwiw`‡K AÜKvi| Av‡kcv‡ki
†`vKvb-cvU †ewkifvM eÜ n‡q †M‡Q| Avgv‡`i‡K ÷‡cR †_‡K f¨v‡b
K‡i †h‡Z n‡e AvovBDivi b›`x MÖv‡g| A‡Zv iv‡Z f¨vbI †Zgb
cvw”Qjvg bv| `y-GKRb hv‡`i‡K cvw”Qjvg Zviv AvovBDiv ch©šÍ
†h‡Z ivwR nq wKš‧ b›`x MÖvg ch©šÍ †h‡Z ivwR nq bv| Rvb‡Z cvijvg
AvovBDiv †_‡K b›`x MÖvg A‡bK `~‡i| ILv‡b f¨vb hvevi †Kvb iv¯Ív
22  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 12
†bB| ILv‡b †h‡Z n‡j †nu‡U †h‡Z n‡e| GKRb f¨vb WªvBfvi civgk©
w`‡jv G‡Zv iv‡Z AvR bv wM‡q Kvj mKv‡j hvevi Rb¨| H MÖvg
Ggwb‡ZB A‡bK ïbkvb, Rbk~b¨, we`y¨r †bB| G‡Zv iv‡Z wM‡q evwoB
Lyu‡R †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv|
Avgiv wVK wK Ki‡ev ey‡S DV‡Z cviwQjvg bv| A‡Pbv RvqMv!
AvovBDivi ci †_‡K I‡Zv `~i c_ G‡Zv iv‡Z hvIqvUv wK DwPZ
n‡e? Avgiv `yRb dviæK fvB‡qi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKvjvg| Dwb AwePj|
†hfv‡eB †nvK, AvR †h‡ZB n‡e| AMZ¨v Ab¨ Dcvq bv _vKvq wm×všÍ
wbjvg AvovBDiv ch©šÍB Avgiv f¨vb wb‡q hv‡ev| Gici ILv‡bi
KvD‡K wR‡Ám K‡i K‡i AvMv‡ev|
Avgiv f¨v‡b Pojvg| †g‡Vv c_ w`‡q f¨vb Pj‡Z jvM‡jv| †c‡Ui
g‡a¨ ÿzav gv_v Pvov w`‡q DV‡Q| Pj‡Z Pj‡Z ivZ cÖvq 12Uvi w`‡K
Avgv‡`i‡K GKUv RvqMvq f¨vb bvwg‡q w`‡jv| Gic‡i Avi f¨vb Pjvi
iv¯Ív †bB| Avgv‡`i GLb nuvU‡Z n‡e| GKUv eÜ †`vKv‡bi cv‡k
wUDeI‡qj †_‡K cvwb †L‡q nuvUv ïiæ Kijvg|
nuvUwQ Avi nuvUwQ| Av‡k cv‡k †KD †bB| MÖv‡g ivZ 12Uv gv‡b Mfxi
ivZ| kn‡ii gvbyl we`y¨‡Zi Sj‡K ivZ Rv‡M, wUwf †`‡L| †h MÖv‡g
we`y¨Z †bB †mB MÖv‡gi gvby‡li ivZ †R‡M _vKvi †Kvb KviYI †bB|
iv¯ÍvNvU Rvbv †bB| Av‡k cv‡k †KD †bB †h wR‡Ám Ki‡ev †Kvb
w`‡K hv‡ev| Avgiv D‡`¨k¨nxb fv‡e †nu‡U hvw”Q| GKUv gv‡Vi AvBj
a‡i nuvUwQjvg| Pvwiw`‡K †RvbvwK †cvKv wSwKwgwK R¡jwQ‡jv| Mv‡ov
AÜKvi †RvbvwKi Av‡jvq D™¢vwmZ n‡q E‡VwQ‡jv| K¬všÍ †`‡n ÿzav
†c‡UI †mB `„k¨Uv †ek fv‡jv jvMwQ‡jv| †RvbvwK¸‡jv †hb Avgv‡`i
c_ wPwb‡q †bevi Rb¨ mv‡_ mv‡_ AvmwQ‡jv| wKQ`~i hvevi ci Avgiv
mvg‡b wKQz evwo-Ni †`L‡Z †cjvg| GKUv evwoi Kv‡Q wM‡q †M‡U
Kov bvojvg| Ò†KD †R‡M Av‡Qb? GKUz evB‡i Avm‡eb?Ó
A‡bK¶Y WvKvWvwKi c‡iI †fZi †_‡K †Kvb mvov-kã †cjvg bv|
G‡Zv iv‡Z †ewk WvKvWvwK KivUv Af`ªZv n‡q hv‡e †f‡e Avi
WvKvWvwK bv K‡i mvg‡bi evwoi w`‡K GwM‡q †Mjvg| GQvov Avgv‡`i
WvKvZ fvevi `ywðšÍvI gv_vq wQ‡jv| ILvbKvi evwoNi ¸‡jv wew”Qbœ
wew”Qbœ fv‡e Aew¯
Z| GKwU evwo †_‡K Av‡iKUv evwo †ek duv‡K|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  23
mvg‡bi evwo‡Z wM‡q WvKvWvwK Kijvg| wKš‧ GLv‡bI †fZi †_‡K
†Kvb mvov-kã †cjvg bv|
cÖPÐ nZvk n‡q cojvg| g‡b n‡jv G‡Zv iv‡Z GLv‡b AvmvUv
†evKvwgB n‡q‡Q| Kvj w`‡bi †ejv Avm‡jB fvj n‡Zv wKsev Avmvi
mgq wVKvbvUv Av‡iKUz fv‡jv fv‡e †R‡b †bIqv DwPZ wQ‡jv|
Av‡e‡Mi e‡m mevB G‡Zv iv‡Z †ei n‡q fyjB K‡iwQ|
Avgiv Avevi mvg‡bi w`‡K nuvU‡Z _vKjvg| mvg‡bi we¯Íxb© RvqMv
Ry‡o dm‡ji gvV| eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv Avgiv wK b›`x MÖv‡g †cu․‡QwQ
bv wK MÖvg †Q‡o Av‡iK MÖv‡g Xz‡K c‡owQ! Av‡k cv‡k GKRb gvbyl
LyuRwQjvg hvi Kv‡Q c‡_i nw`m cv‡ev| A‡bK¶Y a‡i nuvUwQ| nVvr
†cQ‡b Kv‡iv nuvUvi kã †c‡q wcQz wd‡i †`wL GKRb †jvK Avm‡Q|
cÖ_‡g †ek AevK njvg| GB †jvK AvPgKv †Kv_v †_‡K Avm‡jv|
†h‡nZz gvV w`‡q nuvUwQjvg Avi wKQzUv Puv‡`i Av‡jv wQ‡jv ZvB †KD
Avgv‡`i †cQ‡b _vK‡j Av‡iv Av‡MB †`L‡Z †cZvg| g‡bi g‡a¨
LUKv jvM‡jv| wKš‧ †mB mgq GKRb gvbyl †c‡qwQ GUv †f‡eB ¯^w¯Í
cvw”Qjvg| Zvi KvQ †_‡K wbðqB †Kvb mvnvh¨ cvIqv hv‡e| Avgiv
Dbvi Rb¨ nuvUv _vgvjvg|
†ek j¤^v GKUv †jvK, kxY© †`n, MvgQv w`‡q gvdjv‡ii g‡Zv K‡i
gy‡Li GKcvkUv XvKv| dviæK fvB Zv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, ÒfvB,
GUv‡Zv b›`x MÖvg ZvB bv?Ó
Ñnu¨v
†ek M¤¢xi K‡É †jvKwU DËi w`‡jv| Gici Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv Avgiv
†Kv_vq hv‡ev| dviæK fvB web‡qi mv‡_B ej‡jb, Avgiv nvwg`
ûRy‡ii evwo hv‡ev| iv¯Ív wPwb bv| hw` Avgv‡`i iv¯ÍvUv GKUz wPwb‡q
w`‡Zb|Ó
†jvKwU wKQz bv e‡j mvg‡bi w`‡K nuvU‡Z jvM‡jb| Avgiv nZvk n‡q
G‡K A‡b¨i gyL PvIqv-PvIwq Kijvg| †jvKUv wKQz`~i mvg‡b wM‡q
nVvr †_‡g Avgv‡`i ej‡jb, ÒAvgvi mv‡_ Avmyb|Ó
Avgiv Ae‡k‡l ¯^w¯Í †cjvg| G‡Zv`~i G‡jv‡g‡jv nuvUvi ci mwVK
c‡_i †jvK †c‡q Avgv‡`i †fZ‡ii DrKÉv `~i n‡q †M‡jv| Dwb
24  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 13
mvg‡b nuvUwQ‡jb, Avgiv wcQ‡b wcQ‡b Dbv‡K d‡jv KiwQjvg| dviæK
fvB †h‡P Dbvi mv‡_ K_v ejvi †Póv KiwQ‡jb| nvwg` ûRyi m¤ú‡K©
wewfbœ welq wR‡Ám KiwQ‡jb| Dwb AwaKsk cÖ‡kœiB †Kvb DËi
w`w”Q‡jb bv, hvI ev w`w”Q‡jb GK `yB K_vq nv-û‡Z DËi w`w”Q‡jb|
†jvKwU K_v ejv cQ›` Ki‡Q bv eyS‡Z †c‡i dviæK fvB‡K ejjvg
Dbv‡K wei³ bv Ki‡Z| †jvKwUi mv‡_ Avgv‡`i †`Lv nIqvi ci
†_‡K, Zvi K_v-evZ©v, AvPiY mewKQz‡Z †jvKwU‡K A™¢yZ g‡b
nw”Q‡jv| ZeyI wec‡`i mg‡q Avgv‡`i c_ †`wL‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q GB
†f‡eB Avgiv PzcPvc Dbvi wcQ‡b wcQ‡b nuvUwQjvg|
cÖvq 10 wgwbU Dbvi wc‡Q wc‡Q nuvUvi ci GKmgq Dwb _vg‡jb|
nv‡Zi Bkvivq `~‡i GKwU Av‡jv †`wL‡q ej‡jb IUvB nvwg` ûRy‡ii
evwo| Avcbviv hvb| ZvwK‡q †`L‡Z †cjvg A‡bK `~‡i GKUv Av‡jv
R¡j‡Q| †Lvjv gvV e‡j Av‡jvUv †`Lv †M‡jI Av‡jvUv GLvb †_‡K †ek
A‡bK `~‡i| G‡Zv`~i †_‡K †jvKUv wKfv‡e eyS‡Z cvi‡jv IUv nvwg`
ûRy‡ii evwo GUv †f‡e Avðh© njvg| ZeyI †kl ch©šÍ nvwg` ûRy‡ii
evwoi mÜvb †c‡qwQ GB †f‡e Avgiv mevB nvd †Q‡o euvPjvg|
Avgiv mevB Av‡jvi w`‡K nuvU‡Z jvMjvg| †jvKUv Avgv‡`i †cQ‡b
†cQ‡b Avm‡Q| Avgiv h‡Zv mvg‡b AvMvw”Qjvg Av‡jvUv Z‡Zv eo
nw”Q‡jv| eyS‡Z cviwQjvg Avgiv evwoUvi KvQvKvwQ P‡j AvmwQ|
Avgiv wb‡Riv K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z nuvUwQjvg| nVvr †Lqvj Kijvg †mB
†jvKwU Avgv‡`i mv‡_ Avi †bB| Zv¾e e¨vcvi! nVvr K‡i †jvKwU
†Kv_vq k~‡b¨ wgwj‡q †M‡jv! Avgiv †hLvb w`‡q nuvUwQjvg †mUv GKUv
†Lvjv gvV| GLv‡b `~i †_‡K †KD Avm‡jI †hgb †`Lv hv‡e, †KD
wcQ‡b P‡j †M‡jI Zv‡K †`Lv hv‡e| GiKg †Lvjv gv‡V GKRb
gvby‡li nvIqv n‡q hvIqv Am¤¢e e¨vcvi| Avgiv wZb R‡bi †KDB Gi
wnmve wgjv‡Z cviwQjvg bv eis wKQzUv fqB †c‡q †Mjvg| AvPgKv
GKUv †jvK Avm‡jv, Avgv‡`i c_ †`wL‡q w`‡jv, Avevi AvPgKv
nvwi‡q †M‡jv! †jvKUv Zvn‡j †K?
Avgiv Av‡jvi w`‡K GwM‡q †h‡Z LvKjvg| Ae‡k‡l Avgiv evwoUvi
Kv‡Q G‡m †cu․Qvjvg| A‡bK cyi‡bv RivRxb© wU‡bi GKUv evwo|
wUb¸‡jv‡Z gwiPv c‡o †M‡Q| wb‡Pi w`‡Ki wKQz Ask ¶‡q †f‡½
e¨vL¨vZxZ  25
†M‡Q| evwoi †Kvb i¶Yv‡e¶Y nq bv †evSv hvq| wbZvšÍB `wi`ª Kv‡iv
evwo| `~i †_‡K †hB Av‡jv a‡i Avgiv G‡mwQ †mUv GKUv nvwi‡K‡bi
Av‡jv| evwoi gvPvq `vwoIqvjv GK †jvK †mB nvwi‡Kb R¡vwj‡q e‡m
Av‡Q| †jvKwUi co‡b jyw½, Mv‡q m¨v‡Ûv †MwÄ Avi Kuv‡a MvgQv|
Avgiv †jvKwU‡K mvjvg w`‡q wR‡Ám Kijvg GUv nvwg` ûRy‡ii evwo
wK bv| Dwb Zvi DËi bv w`‡q Avgv‡`i ej‡jb wfZ‡i Av‡mb| evwoi
DVv‡b GKUv Kv‡Vi †e cvZv wQ‡jv| Avgv‡`i ILv‡b em‡Z w`‡q
ej‡jb, Ònu¨v, GUv nvwg` ûRy‡i evwo| AvwgB nvwg`| Avcbviv †Kv_v
†_‡K G‡m‡Qb?Ó
Avgvi Kv‡Q e¨vcviUv inm¨gq jvMwQ‡jv| ivZ ZLb cÖvq †`oUv| cy‡iv
MÖvg †hLv‡b Ny‡g wb¯Íä Dwb †mLv‡b nvwi‡Kb Rvwj‡q DVv‡b e‡m
Av‡Qb! Avgiv wZbUv gvbyl G‡Zv iv‡Z Dbvi Kv‡Q Gjvg, A_P Dwb
GKUz AevKI n‡jb bv| Avgv‡`i †`‡L D‡VI `uvov‡jb bv| Avgiv
†Pvi-WvKvZ n‡Z cviZvg! Dwb wKiKg wbwð‡šÍ fve‡jknxb fv‡e e‡m
iB‡jb †hb Dwb Av‡M †_‡K Rvb‡Zb Avgiv Avm‡ev| Avgv‡`i Rb¨B
Dwb Av‡jv Rvwj‡q e‡m Av‡Qb| g‡b g‡b GUvB fvewQjvg|
dviæK fvB Avgv‡`i cwiPq w`‡jb| ej‡jb ÒAvgiv XvKv †_‡K
GKR‡bi KvQ †_‡K †LuvR †c‡q Avcbvi Kv‡Q G‡mwQ|Ó ï‡b Dwb
gyPwK nvm‡jb| Avwg †K․Z‚nj wb‡q wR‡Ám Kijvg G‡Zv iv‡Z Avcwb
†R‡M wQ‡jb †Kb| Dwb ej‡jb cÖvq iv‡ZB Dbvi Nyg nq bv| Nyg bv
G‡j gv‡S gv‡S Dwb GLv‡b G‡m e‡m _v‡Kb| dviæK fvB Dbv‡K
†g‡qi mgm¨vi K_v ej‡Z hvw”Q‡jb| Dwb Zvi my‡hvM bv w`‡q ej‡jb,
ÒAvmyb, Avgiv Mixe Lvbvq wKQz bv¯Ív K‡i wb‡eb| Av‡M Kj †_‡K
nvZ gyL ay‡q wbb|Ó
ÿzavq ZLb Avgv‡`i meviB †cU †Pv †Pv Ki‡Q| Avgiv ZvB †Kvb
evK¨ e¨q bv K‡i wUDe‡qj †_‡K nvZ gyL ay‡q wbjvg| VvÛv cvwb‡Z
mviv kixi †hb Avgv‡`i kxZj n‡q †M‡jv| N‡i gv`yo †c‡Z Avgv‡`i
em‡Z w`‡jb| Lvevi Av‡qvRb †ewk wKQz bv; fvZ, Wvj, wmg fZ©v Avi
wWg †m×| G‡Zv ÿzavZ© wQjvg Avgiv †h †Kvb wKQz bv †f‡eB LvIqv
ïiæ K‡i w`jvg| †L‡Z †L‡Z Av‡iKUv inm¨ Avgvq †c‡q em‡jv|
cy‡iv evwo‡Z Dwb GKv gvbyl| Dwb wKfv‡e Avgv‡`i wZbR‡bi Rb¨
26  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 14
Lvev‡ii e¨e¯
v K‡i ivL‡jb? iv‡Z Lvevi †ewk ivbœv K‡i _vK‡j Dbvi
LvIqvi ci †mUv nq‡Zv Av‡iKRb gvbyl †L‡Z cvi‡e| wKš‧ Avgv‡`i
wZbR‡bi Rb¨ fvZ, ZiKvix wKfv‡e _vK‡jv? Zvn‡j Dwb wK mwZ¨B
Rvb‡Zb Avgiv Avm‡ev!
iwbi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`wL Ii LvIqvI axi n‡q †M‡Q| †mB j¤^v
†jvKwUi mv‡_ †`Lv nIqvi ci †_‡K nvwg` ûRy‡ii evmvq LvIqv ch©šÍ
N‡U hvIqv me A™¢yZ e¨vcvi m¨vcvi¸‡jv nq‡Zv I wb‡RI fve‡Q|
Avwg †ewk fve‡Z cviwQjvg bv| inm¨ †gUv‡Z Dbv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡Z
hvw”Qjvg, ÒAvcwb G‡Zv iv‡Z ivbœv K‡i †i‡LwQ‡jb Kv‡`i Rb¨|
evmvq wK Avcbvi †Kvb †gngvb Avmvi K_v wQ‡jv?Ó wK †f‡e Avi
cÖkUœ v Kijvg bv| PzcPvc †L‡q wbjvg|
dviæK fvB‡qi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Dwb cy‡iv wbwe©Kvi| Dbvi a¨vb-Ávb
ZLb me Dbvi †g‡q‡K wb‡q| nvwg` ûRy‡ii evmvq †cu․Qv‡Z n‡e,
ûRyi‡K Dbvi evmvq wb‡q wM‡q †g‡q‡K euvPv‡Z n‡e| Av‡kcv‡ki
NUbv wb‡q Dbvi †Kvb fvebv †bB| †hB A¯^fvweK NUbv¸‡jv wb‡q
Avgiv `yRb wPwšÍZ wQjvg, Dwb Zvi wKQzB fvewQ‡jb bv| LvIqv †kl
K‡i Dwb ûRy‡ii nvZ †P‡c a‡i †g‡qi Amy¯
Zvi K_v me Ly‡j e‡j
Aby‡iva Ki‡jb,
ÒûRyi, Avcbv‡K Avgv‡`i mv‡_ †h‡ZB n‡e| Wv³vi-IlyacÎ †Kvb
wKQzB Avgvi †g‡q‡K wVK Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| Avcbvi A‡bK mybvg ï‡b
A‡bK `~i †_‡K G‡mwQ| GLb GKgvÎ AvcwbB cvi‡eb Avgvi
†g‡q‡K euvPv‡Z| Avcwb †g‡nievwb K‡i Avgv‡`i mv‡_ Pjyb| Avgvi
†g‡q‡K †`‡L GKevi †`vqv Ki‡eb wKsev wKQz GKUv K‡i Avgvi
†g‡qUv‡K euvPvb wcøR|Ó
ûRyi dviæK fvB‡K _vgv‡jb| ej‡jb ÒAvcbviv Avgv‡K †hgbUv
fve‡Qb Avwg IiKg †KD bB| Avwg Lye mvaviY GKRb gvbyl| Avgvi
Kv‡Q †Kvb ¶gZv †bB| mewKQz gnvb m„wóKZ©vi nv‡Z| Avwg wKBev
Ki‡Z cvwi Avcbv‡`i Rb¨?Ó
dviæK fvB Gevi mivmwi ûRy‡ii cv‡q c‡o †M‡jb| Avcwb ivwR bv
nIqv ch©šÍ Avwg Avcbvi cv Qvo‡ev bvÑej‡jb dviæK fvB| cv †P‡c
e¨vL¨vZxZ  27
Kvbœvq †f‡½ co‡jb Dwb| nvwg` ûRyi Zv‡K †U‡b Zzj‡jb| wKQz¶Y
Pzc †_‡K ej‡jb ÒAvcbviv A‡bK `~i †_‡K G‡m‡Qb| wbðqB kixi
wflY K¬všÍ| GKUz Nywg‡q wbb| mKvj †nvK| dR‡ii bvgvR c‡o Avwg
Avcbv‡`i mv‡_ hv‡ev|Ó
GKUv ¯^w¯Íi wbtk¦vm †dj‡jv dviæK fvB| Avkvnviv gvbyl bZzb Avkv
†c‡q †hgb wbwðšÍ nq, dviæK fvB‡KI †`‡L †Zgb g‡b n‡jv|
mKv‡ji Av‡jv dzU‡Z Avi gvÎ K‡qK NÈv| Avgiv wZbRbB LvwbK
Nywg‡q wbjvg| kixi G‡ZvUvB K¬všÍ wQ‡jv †h Avwg GKUv †Pqv‡i †njvb
w`‡ZB Nyg P‡j Avm‡jv| NÈv `y‡qK Nygv‡bvi c‡iB Avhv‡bi k‡ã Nyg
†f‡O †M‡jv| dR‡ii bvgvR †kl K‡i nvwg` ûRyi †iwW n‡q wb‡jb|
ûRyi‡K Av‡jv‡Z Gevi fv‡jv fv‡e †`L‡Z †cjvg| Muv‡q cvÄvwe,
gv_vq Uzwc, †Pv‡L myigv| Lye mvaviY †`L‡Z GKRb gvbyl| ûRyi
ej‡jbÑAvgvi N‡ii mKv‡ji bv¯Ívi Av‡qvRb †bB| Avgiv md‡i
iv¯Ívq †Kv_vI †L‡q wb‡ev| ûRyi‡K wb‡q Avgiv XvKvq †divi mdi
ïiæ Kijvg|
†fv‡ii Av‡jv dzU‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q| AÜKvi `~i n‡q Av‡jvwKZ n‡q
DV‡Q cÖKw… Z| w`‡bi Av‡jvq MÖvgUv‡K fv‡jv K‡i †`L‡Z †cjvg| MÄ
†_‡K A‡bKUv `~‡i, ¸wU K‡qK evwo wb‡q GKwU MÖvg| Pvicv‡k †Kej
dm‡ji gvV| A‡bK avbx Rwg i‡q‡Q| nq‡Zv Rwgi gvwjK Rwg eM©v
w`‡q‡Q wKsev †jvK w`‡q Rwg Pvl Kivq| wb‡Riv MÖv‡g _v‡K bv| ZvB
Dbœq‡bi †Kvb †Quvqv G Muv‡q c‡owb| Av‡k cv‡k †Kvb fv‡jv Ni-evwo
†bB, †Zgb †`vKvb cvUI †bB| †bB fv‡jv iv¯Ív wKsev we`y¨r e¨e¯
v|
†jvKvjq †_‡K cy‡ivcywi wew”Qbœ `wi`ª GKwU MÖvg| MÖvg †`L‡Z †`L‡Z
evm ÷‡c G‡m †cu․Qvjvg| XvKvi ev‡m †P‡c iIbv njvg XvKv|
Avgiv XvKvq †cu․Qjvg| dviæK fvB‡qi evmvq †Mjvg| dviæK fvB‡qi
¯¿x ûRyi‡K Pv-bv¯Ív w`‡Z PvB‡jb wKš‧ Dwb ej‡jbÑAvcbvi †g‡q‡K
†`L‡ev| Avgiv mevB wg‡j wgwji iæ‡g XzKjvg|
gvÎ K‡qKw`b Av‡MB I‡K †`‡L wM‡qwQjvg| wKš‧ Gevi †`‡L cy‡iv
Pg‡K †Mjvg| kixi ïwK‡q KsKvjmvi n‡q †M‡Q| †PvL DjUv‡bv,
KÉbvjx wfZ‡i Xz‡K †M‡Q, Pz‡j †hb dv½vm c‡o‡Q| Mjv‡i †fZi
†_‡K MoMo AvIqvR Av‡Mi ev‡ii g‡Zv †Rv‡i n‡”Q bv| †mB
28  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 15
kw³UvB ev †Kv_vq? wb_i GKUv †`n weQvbvq c‡o i‡q‡Q| Lye ax‡i
ax‡i wbtk¦vm co‡Q| wgwj †h †eu‡P Av‡Q, mvgvb¨ eyK DVv-bvgv Qvov
Zvi Avi †Kvb j¶Y †bB| †`Iqv‡j UvOv‡bv Ii QweUvi w`‡K †PvL
c‡o †M‡j| wK wgwó GKUv †g‡q! Avi GLb weQvbvq givi g‡Zv c‡o
i‡q‡Q| wb‡Ri ey‡Ki †fZiUv ûû K‡i DV‡jv| Ggb Ae¯
v †`‡L †h
Kv‡iviB Lvivc jvM‡e| Ii evev-gv‡qi g‡bi Ae¯
vUv wKiKg †mUvB
fvewQjvg| Ggb bq †h Zv‡`i Avw_©K mvg_©¨ †bB, †g‡qi wPwKrmv
Kiv‡Z cvi‡Q bv| mewKQz _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zv‡`i †Pv‡Li mvg‡b Zv‡`i Ni
Av‡jv K‡i ivLv dzUdz‡U †g‡qUv ax‡i ax‡i g„Zz¨i c‡_ GwM‡q hv‡”Q|
Zviv wKQzB Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| KZUv Amnvq Zviv| GKgvÎ evev-
gv‡qivB GB Ae¯
vi hš¿Yv Abyfe Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
ûRyi weQvbvq wgwji cv‡k wM‡q em‡jb| Avgv‡`i †Kvb kã bv
Ki‡Z e‡j wgwji GKUv nvZ wb‡Ri nv‡Z Zz‡j wb‡jb| †ek
wKQz¶Y Pzc K‡i _vK‡jb| Gici nvZ †Q‡o w`‡q ïay K‡o Av½yj
a‡i iB‡jb| Av½yj aivi mv‡_ mv‡_ wgwji Mjvi †fZi †_‡K
MoMo AvIqvR eÜ n‡q †M‡jv| wKš‧ Av‡Mi g‡ZvB †PvL Dj‡U
Av‡Q| wKQz¶Yci ûRyi Av½yj †Q‡o w`‡q ej‡jbÑGKUv Mvgjv
jvM‡e| Mvgjv f‡i cvwb wb‡q Av‡mb| Avi Av‡kcv‡k mv`v Rev
dzj cvb wK bv †`‡Lb| mv`v bv †c‡j jvj n‡jI Pj‡e| Z‡e
mv`vUv †c‡jB fv‡jv nq|
Avwg Avi iwb mv`v Rev dzj LyuR‡Z †ei n‡q †Mjvg| Rev dzj XvKv
kn‡i weij bq| Av‡k cv‡k LyuR‡jB A‡bK jvj Rev †c‡q hv‡ev
wbwðZ wKš‧ mv`v Rev cvIqv hv‡e wK bv †mUv AwbwðZ| Avgiv iv¯Ívq
gvby‡li Kv‡Q wR‡Ám Ki‡Z jvMjvg Zv‡`i Rvbv Av‡k cv‡k mv`v
Rev dzj MvQ Av‡Q wK bv| mevB ïay jvj Revi mÜvb w`‡Z cvi‡jv|
iv¯Ívq nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z †ek wKQz evwoi †fZi jvj Rev dzj MvQ †`L‡ZI
†cjvg| K‡qKUv jvj Rev wb‡q wbjvg hw` †kl ch©šÍ mv`v Rev bv
cvB G †f‡e|
Gfv‡e LyuR‡Z LyuR‡Z B¯‥vU‡bi GKUv evmvq mv`v Rev dzj †`L‡Z
†cjvg| mv`v Rev †`‡L iwb Ges Avgvi `yR‡biB Lye fv‡jv jvM‡jv|
MvQUv evwoi †fZ‡i| evB‡i †_‡K dzj¸‡jv †`Lv hvq wKš‧ †Qovi
e¨vL¨vZxZ  29
Dcvq †bB| Avgiv †M‡U bK Kijvg| wKQz¶Y ci GK ga¨eqmx
f`ª‡jvK †MU Ly‡j wR‡Ám Ki‡jbÑKx PvB? ejjvg †h Avgv‡`i wKQz
mv`v Rev dzj Lye `iKvi wQ‡jv| Av‡kcv‡k mv`v Rev dzj Avi
†Kv_vI †cjvg bv| hw` Avgv‡`i K‡qKUv mv`v Rev w`‡Zb Zvn‡j Lye
DcKvi n‡Zv|
f`ª‡jvK Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb wK Kvi‡Y mv`v Rev `iKvi| ûRyi mv`v Rev
dzj w`‡q cvwb c‡o †ivMx fv‡jv Ki‡ebÑK_vwU A‡b‡Ki Kv‡Q
nvm¨Ki, fÐvwg jvM‡Z cv‡i| ZvB f`ª‡jvK‡K Avgiv g~j welqwU bv
e‡j Avgiv Ab¨ e¨w³MZ cÖ‡qvR‡bi K_v ejjvg| f`ª‡jvK Lye wei³
n‡jb ï‡b| Avgv‡`i evB‡i `uvov‡Z e‡j †M‡Ui `iRv AvU‡K w`‡jb|
wKQz¶Y ci nv‡Z K‡i wKQz mv`v Rev dzj wb‡q †MU Ly‡j Avgv‡`i
nv‡Z w`‡jb| dzj †c‡q Avgiv LyeB Lywk| f`ª‡jvK‡K Avgiv ab¨ev`
Rvwb‡q dviæK fvB‡qi evmvq iIbv njvg|
ûRy‡ii mvg‡b Mvgjv fwZ© cvwb| Dbvi nv‡Z wKQz KvM‡Ri UzKiv|
†mLv‡b Aviex‡Z wKQz †jLv| Dwb KvM‡Ri UzKiv¸‡jv‡K Mvgjvi
cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡jb| KvMR¸‡jv cvwb‡Z wf‡R †h‡Z jvM‡jv|
wKQz¶Yci KvM‡R Aviex †jLv¸‡jv gy‡Q †h‡Z jvM‡jv| K‡qK
wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨ mv`v KvM‡R †jLv¸‡jv f¨vwbk n‡q cy‡iv mv`v n‡q
†M‡jv| nq‡Zv we‡kl †Kvb Kvwj e¨envi K‡i‡Qb ûRyi| Gici
Avgv‡`i nvZ †_‡K mv`v Re dzj ¸‡jv wb‡jb| dzj †_‡K ïay
cvZv¸‡jv wQ‡o cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡jb| Gici Dbvi nv‡Zi kvnv`vZ
Av½yj cÖvq 10 wgwb‡Ui g‡Zv cvwb‡Z Pzwe‡q ivL‡jb| Gici dviæK
fvB‡qi ¯¿x‡K ej‡jbÑGLvb †_‡K cvwb wb‡q wZb‡ejv Avcbvi
†g‡q‡K LvIqv‡eb| Avi GB cvwb wb‡q Ab¨ cvwb wgwk‡q wZb w`b
Avcbvi †g‡q‡K †Mvmj Kiv‡eb| Gig‡a¨ hw` Avjøvn Avcbvi †g‡q‡K
fv‡jv K‡ib Zvn‡j my¯
¨ n‡jv, Avi hw` fv‡jv bv nq Zvn‡j Avgvi
Avi wKQz Kivi †bB| meB Avjøvni B”Qv| Avgvi mv‡_ Avi †hvMv‡hvM
Kivi `iKvi †bB| Avcbvi †g‡q fv‡jv n‡jI Rvbv‡bvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB,
fv‡jv bv n‡jI Rvbv‡bvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| Avwg GLvb P‡j hv‡ev|
GLv‡b Avgvi Avi wKQz Kivi †bB| Gi †ewk Avwg Avcbv‡`i Avi
†Kvb DcKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡ev bv|
30  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 16
dviæK fvB ûRyi‡K AvR‡Ki w`bUv †_‡K hvevi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Ki‡jb| wgwji mv‡_ †Kvbfv‡eB GB wgwj‡K †gjv‡bv hvq bv| Avjøvn PvB‡j
ûRyi ivwR n‡jb bv| `ycy‡i †L‡q †h‡Z ej‡jb| ûRyi ivwR n‡jb bv| gvbyl wKfv‡e g„Zz¨i `yqvi †_‡K wd‡i Avm‡Z cv‡i Zv GB wgwj‡K
wKQz Bbvg w`‡Z PvB‡jb| ûRyi ivwR n‡jb bv| AšÍZ evm÷c ch©šÍ †`‡L Abyfe Kijvg|
GwM‡q w`‡Z PvB‡jb| ûRyi Zv‡ZI ivwR n‡jb bv| ej‡jbÑGLv‡b mevB wg‡j A‡bK Avb›` K‡i wgwji Rb¥w`b cvjb Kijvg| Mvb
Avwg _vK‡Z cvi‡ev bv| Avwg †Kvb wKQzi wewbg‡q KvR Kwi bv| †M‡q, †KK †L‡q, Mí K‡i| wgwji mv‡_ PgrKvi mgq cvi K‡i Avgiv
Avgv‡K AvwM‡qI w`‡Z n‡e bv| Avwg wb‡RB wb‡Ri e¨e¯
v K‡i evwo wdijvg| Avgv‡`i we`vq †`evi mgq dviæK fvB Avgv‡`i nvZ
wb‡ev| we`vq wb‡q ûRyi wb‡R wb‡R P‡j †M‡jb| wKQz¶Yci Avwg Avi a‡i wKQz¶Y `uvwo‡q iB‡jb| Dbvi †Pv‡L wKQz Ae¨³ K_v| †mB
iwbI we`vq wb‡q P‡j Avwm| K_v¸‡jv Avgiv co‡Z †c‡iwQjvg| ZvB dviæK fvB‡K gy‡L wKQz
wZb Pviw`b ci dviæK fvB Awd‡m Avm‡jb| A‡bKw`b ci Zvi nvwm ej‡Z nqwb| dviæK fvB n‡”Q †mB `‡ji gvbyl hviv fv‡jvevmvi
fiv gyL †`L‡Z †cjvg| AvgivI fvewQjvg wPwKrmv wb‡q wgwji wK XvKbv eÜ K‡i iv‡L| KvD‡K †`L‡Z †`q bv|
Ae¯
v n‡jv Zvi †LuvR wb‡ev| dviæK fvB cÖmbœ g‡b Avgv‡`i cv‡k
G‡m em‡jb| Avgiv wR‡Ám KijvgÑwgwji wK Ae¯
v GLb? dviæK
fvB nv‡mv¾¡j gy‡L DËi w`‡jbÑwgwji Ae¯
v Av‡Mi †P‡q A‡bK cwiwkó : dviæK fvB‡qi mv‡_ GLb Avi †hvMv‡hvM †bB| †Kgb
fv‡jv n‡q‡Q| GLb Avi †PvL Dëv‡”Q bv, Mjvi †fZi †_‡K MoMo Av‡Qb Dwb Rvwb bv| wgwj G‡Zv w`‡b wbðqB A‡bK eo n‡q †M‡Q|
AvIqvR n‡”Q bv| wb‡R wb‡R †kvqv †_‡K D‡V em‡Z cvi‡Q| wKQz we‡q n‡q‡Q, wb‡Ri ev”PvI n‡q‡Q| AvRI hLb I‡`i‡K wb‡q fvwe
wKQz †L‡ZI cvi‡Q| †g‡qUvi DbœwZ †`‡L wK †h cÖkvwšÍ jvM‡Q fvB| wKQz cÖkœ g‡bi `iRvq Kov †b‡o hvq|
KZw`b ci †h Nygv‡Z cviwQ! †K wQ‡jv †m iv‡Z Avgv‡`i c_ †`wL‡q wb‡q hvIqv †jvKwU?
dviæK fvB‡qi †Pv‡L cvwb wPKwPK Ki‡Q| GB cvwb `yt‡Li bq nvwg` ûRyi wK Av‡M †_‡KB Rvb‡Zb Avgiv Dbvi Kv‡Q Avm‡ev?
Avb‡›`i| me evevivB mšÍvb‡`i Rb¨ ey‡Ki †fZi A‡Xj fv‡jvevmv wgwj‡K †`Iqv nvwg` ûRy‡ii †mB wPwKrmvi •eÁvwbK wfwË Kx?
Rwg‡q iv‡L| †KD †KD †mB fv‡jvevmvi XvKbv Ly‡j iv‡L, †KDev
iv‡L eÜ K‡i| DËi : e¨vL¨vZxZ
mewKQz wVKVvK PjwQ‡jv| dviæK fvB Av‡Mi g‡Zv Awdm KiwQ‡jb|
Avgv‡`i e¨emvI fv‡jv PjwQ‡jv| gvm `y‡qK ci GKw`b dviæK fvB
ej‡jbÑmÜvq Avgvi evmvq †Zvgv‡`i `vIqvZ iB‡jv| Aek¨B mevB
Avm‡e| wK‡mi `vIqvZ †mUv wZwb Ly‡j ej‡jb bv|
Avgiv mܨv †ejv mevB wg‡j dviæK fvB‡qi evmvq nvwRi njvg|
evmvq Xz‡K †`wL Pviw`‡K †ejyb Uvbv‡bv, Drme Drme fve| AvR
wgwji Rb¥w`b| mv`v d«K c‡i dzUdz‡U †Pnvivi wgwj †K‡Ki mvg‡b
`uvwo‡q Av‡Q| wgwj‡K †`‡L Avðh© n‡q †Mjvg| †klevi Amy¯
& †hB
†g‡qUv‡K †`‡L wM‡qwQjvg †mB †g‡qUv †Kvbfv‡eB GB wgwj n‡Z
cv‡i bv| GB wgwj A‡bK cÖvYešÍ, nvwm-Lywk| weQvbvq c‡o _vKv
e¨vL¨vZxZ  31 32  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 17
†mwjbv Avcv I ZvjMvQ
Avgv‡`i MÖvg wQ‡jv gywÝM‡Ä| †j․nMÄ Dc‡Rjvi gm˜MvI bv‡g
†QvÆ GKwU MÖv‡g| MÖv‡g Avgv‡`i Kv&‡iv _vKv n‡Zv bv| Avgv‡`i
cwievi, PvPviv, dzcyiv mevB _vKZvg XvKv‡Z| †Kej `vw` _vK‡Zb
MÖv‡g| †mB MÖv‡gB Avgvi Rb¥ nq| 5-6 eQi ch©šÍ Avwg MÖv‡g
wQjvg| mevB XvKv P‡j hvevi ci †Kej C‡`i QzwU‡Z mevB wg‡j
MÖv‡g hvIqv n‡Zv|
Avwg ZLb BDwbfvwm©wUi QzwU‡Z evwo G‡mwQ| GKw`b Lei †cjvg
`vw` Lye Amy¯
| Ae¯
v msKUvcbœ, nq‡Zv Avi euvP‡eb bv| Avgiv,
PvPviv, dzcyiv, me fvB-†evb wg‡j MÖv‡g †Mjvg `vw`‡K †`L‡Z| wM‡q
†`wL `vw` kh¨vkqx| `vw`‡K kh¨vkqx †`L‡Z hvIqv IUv Avgv‡`i
PZz_©evi| Gi Av‡M Av‡iv 3 evi `vw`i Amy¯
Zvi Lei †c‡q Avgiv
mevB †`L‡Z wM‡qwQ| `vw` Zvi †Q‡j-†g‡q, bvwZ-bvZwb mevB‡K Kv‡Q
†c‡q Avjøvni ing‡Z wKQzw`b ci my¯
 n‡q DV‡Zb| Gev‡iv Zvi
e¨wZµg NU‡jv bv| PvPviv wg‡j `vw`‡K Wv³vi †`Lv‡jb, PvwPiv mevB
`vw`i †mev hZœ Ki‡Z jvM‡jb, Avi bvwZ-bvZbx‡`i fv‡jvevmvq `vw`
K‡qKw`‡bi g‡a¨B my¯
 n‡q DV‡jb| †hB DrKÉv wb‡q Avgiv MÖv‡g
G‡mwQjvg †mUv †K‡U wM‡q ZLb Drm‡ei Av‡gR •Zwi n‡q †M‡jv|
mevB wg‡j GKwÎZ nevi my‡hvM eQ‡i Lye GKUv †g‡j bv| ZvB mevB
Lye Avb‡›` wQ‡jv| me‡P‡q †ewk Avb‡›` wQjvg Avgiv fvB-†ev‡biv|
Avgiv PvPv‡Zv-dzcv‡Zv fvB-†ev‡biv wg‡j Avb‡›` Avb‡›` w`b KvUv‡Z
jvMjvg| Avgiv cÖvq mevB mg-eqmx wQjvg, Avi hviv mvgvb¨ eo
wQ‡jv ZvivI wQ‡jv Avgv‡`i mv‡_ eÜzZ¡c~Y©| Gfv‡e MÖv‡g Avb‡›`B
KvUwQ‡jv Avgv‡`i K‡qKUv w`b|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  33
†mwjbv Avcv wQ‡jv wflY `yišÍ GKUv †g‡q| MÖv‡g Avgv‡`i evwo †_‡K
LvwbKUv `~‡iB Zv‡`i evwo| †QvU‡ejvq †mwjbv Avcvi mv‡_ A‡bK
†Ljvayjv K‡iwQ| eDwP, KvbvgvwQ, †MvjøvQzU, jy‡KvPzwi, eid-cvwb
Av‡iv KZme †Ljv| C‡` MÖv‡g †M‡j Avgiv Zv‡`i mv‡_ †LjZvg|
†mwjbv Avcv Avgv‡`i †P‡q 4-5 eQ‡ii eo n‡eb| K‡j‡R co‡Zb|
Dbvi GKevi we‡q wVK n‡qwQ‡jv| wKš‧ we‡qi w`b †Kvb Kvi‡Y we‡qUv
†f‡½ hvq|
PvPv‡Zv fvB cvi‡fR Avgv‡K †mevi wR‡Ám Ki‡jvцZvi †mwjbv
Avcvi K_v g‡b Av‡Q? gyn~‡Z©B †mwjbv Avcvi K_v g‡b c‡o †M‡jv|
†QvU‡ejvq GKmv‡_ KZ †L‡jwQ| ejjvgÑnu¨v, g‡b Av‡Q| †Kb Kx
n‡q‡Q?
†mwjbv Avcv‡K fy‡Z a‡i‡QÑej‡jv cvi‡fR| Avwg Lye AevK n‡q
ejjvgÑewjm Kx? cvi‡fR ej‡jvÑnu¨v, Pj Avgvi mv‡_| †Zv‡K
†`wL‡q wb‡q Avwm|
†mmgq Avwg gv`ªvR BDwbfvwm©wU‡Z cÖ_g e‡l© cwo| h‡_ô eo n‡qwQ|
Rxb, fy‡Zi AvQo †KvbKv‡jB wek¦vm KiZvg bv| Ii K_vUv ï‡b Avwg
cÖ_‡gB Lye nvmvnvwm Kijvg| †hB j¶Y¸‡jv‡K Avgiv Rxb-fy‡Z aiv
ewj, Avgvi g‡Z †mUv n‡”Q GKcÖKvi gvbwmK Amy¯
¨Zv| Avgv‡`i
kixi †hgb Amy¯
 nq, Avgv‡`i gbI †Zgb Amy¯
 nq| fÐ KweivR,
dwK‡iiv GUv‡K Rxb-fy‡Zi AvQo e‡j cqmv Kvgvq|
cvi‡fR wKQzUv wei³ n‡jv Avgvi Awek¦vm †`‡L| wKQzUv ivM wb‡q
ej‡jvÑAvgvi K_v wek¦vm KiwQm bv †Zv| Z‡e AvR‡KB Pj, †Zv‡K
†`wL‡q Avb‡ev fy‡Z aiv Kv‡K e‡j| mܨvi c‡i hv‡ev KviY ZLb fyZ
†ewk K‡i AvQo K‡i| AvwgI nuvm‡Z nuvm‡Z ivwR n‡q †Mjvg| wm×všÍ
n‡jv AvR iv‡Z Avwg, cvi‡fR, nvwee, Rwni, Zvmwjgv cuvP KvwRb
wg‡j †mwjbv Avcv‡`i evmvq hv‡ev fy‡Z aiv †`L‡Z| Ckvi bvgv‡hi
ci PvPviv, dzcviv hLb Nywg‡q hv‡e ZLb †ei n‡ev| evmvq KvD‡K
Rvbv‡bv hv‡e bv| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i †h‡Z w`‡e bv| cwiKíbv Abyhvqx
Avgiv mevB †iwW n‡q _vKjvg|
ivZ 8Uvi w`‡K GKUv UP© nv‡Z wb‡q Avgiv 5 Rb †ewo‡q cojvg|
Avgv‡`i evwo †_‡K †mwjbv Avcv‡`i evmvq †h‡Z cÖvq 15 wgwbU
34  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 18
nuvU‡Z nq| MÖv‡gi g~j moK †cwi‡q MvQ-MvQvwji Sv‡oi g‡a¨ w`‡q
†h‡Z nq| gv‡S wKQzUv RvqMv i‡q‡Q Rsjvi g‡Zv| cv‡k GKUv Lvj|
el©vKv‡j cvwb‡Z UzeUy ez y _v‡K, Ab¨vb¨ mgq _v‡K GKev‡i ïKbv|
Avgiv kU©Kv‡U Lv‡ji †fZi †b‡g †nu‡U cvi njvg| iv¯Ív a‡i †h‡Z
n‡j Ny‡i †h‡Z n‡Zv| Lvj cvi n‡Z wM‡q Avgv‡`i mevi cv‡q wKQzUv
Kv`v †j‡M †M‡jv| Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ Zvmwjgvi wKQzUv ïwPevqy wQ‡jv| I
bvK wkUKv‡Z jvM‡jv cv‡q Kv`v †`‡L| cvi‡fR‡K eK‡Z jvM‡jv
iv¯Ív w`‡q bv wM‡q Lv‡ji †fZi w`‡q hvevi Rb¨|
Avgiv nuvUwQjvg UP© R¡vwj‡q| Gici Avgiv m„wó Mv‡Qi Sv‡oi †fZi
cÖ‡ek Kijvg| Pvicv‡k eo eo m„wó MvQ| GwU GK ai‡Yi we‡`wk
MvQ| eUMv‡Qi g‡Zv wekvj kvLv-cÖkvLv, jZv-cvZv, Pvicvk †Q‡q
_v‡K| A‡bKUv K…òP‚ov Mv‡Qi g‡Zv| cv_©K¨ n‡”Q K…òP‚ov Mv‡Q dzj
nq, G Mv‡Q dzj nq bv| cvZv¸‡jv wSwiwSwi| Pvicvk †Q‡q _vKvq G
Mv‡Qi wb‡P †ek Qvqv cvIqv hvq| w`‡bi †ejv‡ZI RvqMvUv wKQzUv
AÜKvi _v‡K| evsjvq GwU‡K wK e‡j Avgvi Rvbv †bB| ILv‡b cÖ‡ek
Ki‡ZB †Kgb Mv wSgwSg Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| Avgiv mevB Mv †Nl‡Nwl
K‡i RvqMvUv cvi njvg| Gic‡i GKUv avwb Rwg| Zvi c‡iB †mwjbv
Avcv‡`i evwo| Avgiv evwoi `~i †_‡KB ïb‡Z cvw”Qjvg †fZ‡i wPjøv
cvjøvi AvIqvR|
evmvi †fZ‡i Xz‡K †`wL A‡bK gvby‡li RUjv| †mwjbv Avcv‡K evB‡i
ewm‡q †i‡L‡Q| ïb‡Z †cjvg N‡ii †fZ‡i bv wK fvOPzi KiwQ‡jv
ZvB evB‡i wb‡q G‡m‡Q| GKRb gyiæweŸ DVv‡bi GK LyuwUi mv‡_
†mwjbv Avcv‡K euvavi †Póv Ki‡Z‡Q| †mwjbv Avcv evB‡i wQ‡jb
e‡jB Avgiv †`L‡Z †cjvg| Zv bv n‡j Avgv‡`i‡K N‡i Xz‡K †mwjbv
Avcv‡K †`L‡Z wK bv m‡›`n Av‡Q|
Avgiv 5 Rb †mwjbv Avcvi eivei wM‡q `uvovjvg| h‡ZvUzKz g‡b c‡o
†mwjbv Avcv Av‡M †`L‡Z †ek my›`i wQ‡jv| GLbKvi †mwjbv Avcv‡K
†`‡L †ek Lvivc jvM‡jv| Pzj¸‡jv Kv‡Ki evmvi g‡Zv n‡q †M‡Q,
Mv‡qi Rvgv †bvsiv, gyL †_‡K jvjv co‡Q, ¯^v¯
¨ †f‡½ †M‡Q, nvZ-cv
†QvUvQzwU Ki‡Q| wKQz¶Y ci †mwjbv Avcv Avgvi w`‡K ZvKv‡jb|
Avgv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡jb e‡jg‡b n‡jv bv Z‡e gyPwK nvm‡jb| Gici
e¨vL¨vZxZ  35
cvi‡f‡Ri w`‡K ZvKv‡ZB †i‡M wM‡q AK_¨ fvlvq I‡K MvjvMvwj
Ki‡Z †M‡jv| cvi‡fR cy‡iv fq †c‡q †M‡jv| Avgiv mevB R‡ovm‡ov
n‡q `uvovjvg| Avwg Avðh© njvg †mwjbv Avcvi KÉ ï‡b| Dwb
MvjvMvwj KiwQ‡jb cyiæ‡li K‡É| GKRb †g‡qi gy‡L cyiæ‡li KÉ
†gv‡UB ¯^vfvweK bq|
K‡qKRb gyiæweŸ GwM‡q G‡jb †mwjbv Avcvi w`‡K| ej‡jbÑGLb
Ii Dci fyZ AvQo K‡i‡Q| fy‡Z AvQo Ki‡jB Ii KÉ cyiæl KÉ
n‡q hvq| Avwg e¨vcviUv‡K †Kvbfv‡eB wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvijvg bv|
gvby‡li Dci †Kvb wKQzi cÖfv‡e KÉ e`‡j hv‡e, GUv †Kvb †h․w³K
K_v bv|
A‡b‡KB KÉ cwieZ©b K‡i K_v ej‡Z cv‡i| GUvi GKUv †K․kj
Av‡Q| GUv‡K †Kvbfv‡eB fyZv aiv ejv †h‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvQvov Avgvi
g‡b nq †mwjbv Avcvi GB A¯^vfvweKZv mvB‡KvjwRKvj †Kvb mgm¨vi
Kvi‡Y n‡”Q| n‡Z cv‡i Zvi we‡q †f‡½ hvIqvUv †m mnRfv‡e †g‡b
wb‡Z cv‡iwb| fxlYfv‡e kKW n‡q‡Q| †mLvb †_‡KB †Kvb
mvB‡KvjwRKvj wWRIW©vi n‡q‡Q| Gi Kvi‡YB KÉ cwieZ©‡bi
e¨vcviUv NU‡Z cv‡i| hLb †m †Kvb Kvi‡Y †i‡M hvq ev D‡ËwRZ n‡q
hvq ZLb Zvi KÉ cwieZ©b n‡q hvq| fv‡jv mvBwKqvwUª÷ †`Lv‡j wVK
n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|
Avwg Avgvi KvwRb‡`i GUvB eySv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡Z jvMjvg| Avgvi
K_v ï‡b cvk †_‡K gyiæweŸiv Avgv‡K fr©mbv Ki‡Z jvM‡jv|
ej‡jvÑkn‡i _v‡Kv †Zv ZvB GBme K_v ej‡Qv| wSb fyZ †Zv gv‡bv
bv| †Kvb Wv³vi-dv³v‡ii K¤§ bq GUv| †Kej dwKi, ûRy‡iivB GUv
mvov‡Z cvi‡e|
Rvb‡Z cvijvg wKQzw`b Av‡M GK iv‡Zi †ejv †mwjbv Avcv ev_iæg
†_‡K Avmvi c‡_ nVvr wPrKvi K‡i AÁvb n‡q hvq| 3 w`b R¡i wQ‡jv|
Gici †_‡K †m GiKg A¯^vfvweK n‡q †M‡Q| h‡Zv w`b hv‡”Q Zvi
A¯^vfvweKZv Z‡Zv evo‡Q| mviv ivZ Nygvq bv, N‡i fvOPzi K‡i,
Kvco-†Pvco wVK _v‡K bv, evmvq _vK‡Z Pvq bv, duvK †c‡jB Qz‡U
cvwj‡q hvq| mviv¶Y bR‡i bR‡i ivL‡Z nq| KweivR, •e`¨ A‡bK
wKQz †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q, wewfbœ wKQz gvbv n‡q‡Q wKš‧ wKQz‡ZB wKQz n‡”Q bv|
36  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 19
Avgvi Kv‡Q e¨vcviUv‡K AgvbweK g‡b nw”Q‡jv| †mwjbv Avcv‡K
mwVK wPwKrmv †`Iqv n‡”Q bv| †m wb‡RI A‡bK Kó cv‡”Q| XvKvq
wb‡q wM‡q fv‡jv mvBwKqvwUª÷ †`Lv‡j nq‡Zv †mwjbv Avcv fv‡jv n‡q
DV‡e| Avwg K‡qKRb gyiæeŸx‡K GB K_vUv eySv‡bvi †Póv Kijvg|
wKš‧ MÖv‡gi †jvK‡K †K †evSv‡e! Zv‡`i Kzms¯‥v‡i XvKv AÜ wek¦vm‡K
fv½v mnR KvR bq| Avwg nvj †Q‡o w`‡q †mwjbv Avcvi w`‡K nvZ
Zz‡j ejjvgÑAvcv Avgiv hvB| Avevi Avm‡ev|
†mwjbv Avcv Avgvi K_v eyS‡jb wK bv Rvwb bv, wKš‧ GeviI gyPwK
nvm‡jb|
Avgiv 5 Rb †mwjbv Avcvi evmv †_‡K Avgv‡`i evmvq iIbv njvg|
†mB Av‡Mi iv¯Ív| h_vixwZ m„wó Mv‡Qi Sv‡oi mvg‡b G‡m Avgv‡`i Mv
QgQg Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| Avgiv mevB R‡ovm‡ov fv‡e nuvU‡Z jvMjvg|
nVvr Mv‡Qi Dci †_‡K GK SvcUv cvwb G‡m co‡jv Avgv‡`i Mv‡q|
AÜKvi iv¯Ívq, `vb‡ei g‡Zv Mv‡Qi Sv‡oi wb‡P AvPgKv MvQ †_‡K
cvwb! f‡q Avgiv mevB wPrKvi w`‡q DVjvg| e„wói cvwb Mv‡Qi cvZvq
R‡g wQ‡jv| evZv‡m S‡i c‡o‡Q, e¨vcviUv Ggb bq| A‡bKLvwb cvwb
Szc K‡i Avgv‡`i Mv‡qi Dci c‡o‡Q| Avgiv mevB cÖvq Ava‡fRv
n‡q †MwQ| f‡q, AvZ‡¼ Avgiv †KD †Kvb K_v ej‡Z cviwQjvg bv|
KvD‡K wKQz ej‡ZI n‡jv bv| mevB GK5mv‡_ w`jvg †`․o| †hb
wcQ‡b fqsKi †Kvb fzZ Avgv‡`i Zvov Ki‡Q| ai‡Z cvi‡jB Nvo
gU‡K †`‡e wKsev i³ Pz‡l Lv‡e| mevB Rvb-cÖvY wb‡q cvjvB
cvjvw”Q| †`․ov‡Z †`․ov‡Z MÖv‡gi g~j mo‡K G‡m Avgiv _vgjvg|
mevB cÖPÐ nuvcv‡Z jvMjvg| †KD †KD ey‡K _y_y w`w”Q‡jv| Gici
Avgiv gyL Lyjjvg|
GUv Kx NU‡jv? Mv‡Qi Dci †_‡K G‡Zv cvwb wKfv‡e co‡jv? Lye †Zv
mvBÝ, †gwW‡Kj, me ejwQwj| GLb GBUv †Zvi mvBÝ w`‡q e¨vL¨v
Ki|
Avgvi w`‡K Zxh©K cÖkœ Qz‡o w`‡jv cvi‡fR| †evSv †M‡jv †mwjbv
Avcv‡`i evmvq fy‡Z wek¦vm bv K‡i Avgvi †`Iqv e¨vL¨v Ii cQ›`
nqwb| hviv fyZ-†cÖ‡Z wek¦vm K‡i wKsev wek¦vm Ki‡Z cQ›` K‡i,
Zv‡`i Kv‡Q •eÁvwbK e¨vL¨v cQ›` n‡e bv GUvB ¯^vfvweK| wKš‧ †mB
e¨vL¨vZxZ  37
gyn~‡Z© cvi‡f‡Ri cÖ‡kœi DËi †`Iqv Avgvi c‡¶ m¤¢e wQ‡jv bv|
KviY Avwg wb‡RB e¨vcviUv ey‡S EV‡Z cviwQ bv| GUv †Kvbfv‡eB
Mv‡Qi cvZvq R‡g _vKv cvwb n‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY G‡Zv cwigvY cvwb
Mv‡Qi cvZvq Rg‡e bv| Avi S‡ov nvIqv wKsev Mv‡Qi Mv‡q m‡Rv‡i
av°v bv w`‡j G‡Zv weivU MvQ †_‡K cvwb co‡e bv|
n‡Z cv‡i Avgv‡`i fq †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ MÖv‡gi †KD Mv‡Qi Wv‡j e‡m
Dci †_‡K Avgv‡`i Mv‡q cvwb †X‡j‡Q| kn‡ii †Q‡jiv MÖv‡g †M‡j
Zv‡`i‡K bv¯Ívbvey` Kivi GKUv Pj Avgv‡`i †`‡k Av‡Q| kn‡ii
†Q‡jiv cov‡jLv, †cvkvK-AvkvK, K_vevZ©vq MÖv‡gi †Q‡j‡`i †P‡q
fv‡jv _v‡K e‡j MÖv‡gi †Q‡jiv Zv‡`i‡K †Ljvayjv, muvZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv
wKsev fy‡Zi fq †`wL‡q Zv‡`i †kªôZ¡ cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pvq| n‡Z cv‡i
Avgv‡`i mv‡_I GgbUv n‡q‡Q| wKš‧ †hB cwigvY cvwb Dci †_‡K
c‡o‡Q †mUv wbP †_‡K †e‡q Dc‡i wb‡q †djv m¤¢e bq| †KD cvwb
†dj‡Z PvB‡j †m nq‡Zv GK evjwZ cvwb wb‡q Mv‡Q P‡o Avgv‡`i
Dc‡i Xvj‡Zv| wKš‧ Avgv‡`i Dc‡i civ cvwbi cwigvY AšÍZ 10
evjwZ cvwbi mgvb n‡e| ZvB GB hyw³Uv‡KI gvbv hv‡”Q bv|
fxZ cv‡q Avgiv evwoi †M‡U G‡m †cu․Qvjvg| Gev‡ii fqUv
cwievi‡K wb‡q| gyieŸx‡`i bv Rvwb‡q Avgiv iv‡Zi †ejv fy‡Z aiv
†`L‡Z wM‡q wf‡R G‡mwQ, GUv Rvb‡Z †c‡j mevB‡KB A‡bK eKv
†L‡Z n‡e| ZvB mevB Pzwc Pzwc evwoi †fZi XzKjvg| myweav n‡jv
†jvW‡kwWs PjwQ‡jv| MÖv‡g we`y¨r _vKv GK weivU e¨vcvi| bv‡g gvÎ
wgUvi ewm‡q‡Q wKš‧ mvivw`bB †jvW‡kwWs P‡j| Avgiv MÖv‡g Avmvi
ci Lye mgqB we`y¨‡Zi †`Lv †c‡qwQ| Ab¨mgq wei³ n‡jI †mw`b
we`y¨r bv _vKvq †ek DcKvi n‡jv| Rwni PzwcPzwc N‡ii †fZ‡i wM‡q
jy½x wb‡q Avm‡jv| Avgiv Mv‡qi Rvgv Ly‡j jy½x w`‡q †fRv kixi cy‡Q
wbjvg| mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡jv Zvmwjgv‡K wb‡q| †ePvwi‡K †fRv kix‡iB
_vK‡Z n‡jv|
ciw`b Avgv‡`i cuvP R‡bi g‡a¨ `yR‡bi R¡i †e‡a †M‡jv| GKmv‡_
`yBR‡bi R¡i nIqvq evmvq wKQzUv m‡›`n Ki‡jv| Avgv‡`i‡K `y-Pvi
cÖkœ Ki‡ZB Rwni me e‡j w`‡jv| MZiv‡Z Avgiv iv‡Zi †ejvq
†mwjbv Avcv‡`i evmvq fz‡Z aiv †`L‡Z wM‡qwQjvg, †divi c‡_
38  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 20
Mv‡Qi Dci †_‡K cvwb c‡o Avgiv wf‡R †MwQ| meï‡b PvPviv-PvwPiv
cÖPÐ eKvewK Ki‡jv Avgv‡`i| †Kb Avgiv iv‡Zi †ejv ILv‡b †Mjvg,
H iv¯Ív Lvivc, Avi KL‡bv Hw`‡K hvwebv, Gme A‡bK Av‡`k-
Dc‡`k w`‡q Zviv kvšÍ n‡jv|
Gi wZb Pviw`b ci, Avgv‡`i †eov‡bvi mgq †kl n‡q †M‡Q| mevB
†MvQMvQ K‡i †d‡j‡Q XvKvq †divi Rb¨| Lye Lvivc jvMwQ‡jv|
PvPv‡Zv, dzcv‡Zv fvB-†evb‡`i mv‡_ GB K‡qKw`b Lye Avb‡›`
†K‡U‡Q| mevB wg‡j GKmv‡_ nevi my‡hvM Lye Kg nq| I‡`i‡K †Q‡o
hv‡ev †f‡e Lye Lvivc jvMwQ‡jv| †klw`b `ycyi †ejv mevB wg‡j Zvm
†LjwQjvg| nVvr GKRb †`․ov‡Z †`․ov‡Z G‡m Lei w`‡jvцmwjbv
Avcv Zvj Mv‡Q D‡V †M‡Q|
Avgiv mevB nKPwK‡q †Mjvg| wK e‡jÑZvjMv‡Q D‡V †M‡Q! ZvjMvQ
kvLv-cÖkvLv wenxb MvQ| mycvwi MvQ, ZvjMvQ, bvwi‡Kj MvQ, GB
MvQ¸‡jv‡Z Pov LyeB Kómva¨ KvR| AwfÁiv Qvov Gme Mv‡Q DVv
m¤¢e bv| Avi GKRb †g‡q ZvjMv‡Q D‡V †M‡Q! K_vUv †Kvbfv‡e
wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| †h Lei wb‡q G‡jv Zv‡K Zvw”Qj¨ K‡i
ejjvgÑwbðqB Zzwg fyj ï‡b‡Qv wKsev NUbv fyj i‡U‡Q| nq‡Zv †Kvb
AvgMvQ wKsev KuvVvj Mv‡Q D‡V‡Q| ZvjMv‡Q DVv PvwÆLvwb K_v bv wK?
bvn, ZvjMv‡QB DV‡Q| mKvj †ejv ev_iæ‡g hvIqvi mgq †`․o w`qv
KB Rvwb cjvBqv †M‡Q| mviv GjvKv LyuBRv LyuBRv c‡i `¨v‡n
†mvmvBwUi gv‡V j¤^v ZvjMv‡Q DBVv eBqv iB‡Q| me gvbyl Mv‡Qi
wb‡P wfo nB‡Q| cv‡ki MÖvg †_‡KI †jvK PBjv Avm‡Q †`L‡Z| Avwg
hvBZvwQ| B”Qv ûB‡j Avc‡bivI Av‡mb|
Gevi Avgiv GKUz wmwiqvm njvg| Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g †mvmvBwU bv‡g
GKUv RvqMv Av‡Q| GKUv GbwRI cÖwZôvb‡K †K›`ª K‡i H RvqMvi
bvg n‡q †M‡Q †mvmvBwU|
Avgiv mevB Zvm †d‡j QzUjvg ZvjMv‡Q Pov †mwjbv Avcv‡K †`L‡Z|
†mvmvBwU Awd‡mi cv‡k weivU eo GK gvV| †mLv‡b GK wmwiqv‡j
A‡bK¸‡jv ZvjMvQ| MvQ ¸‡jv cÖwZUv 30-35 dzU j¤^v| ZviB GKUv
Mv‡Q P‡o Av‡Q †mwjbv Avcv| GK`g Mv‡Qi gv_vq MvQ Rwo‡q a‡i
e‡m Av‡Q| Avgiv wflY Zv¾e n‡q †Mjvg| G‡Zv j¤^v, miæ GKUv
e¨vL¨vZxZ  39
Mv‡Q Pov GKRb cyiæ‡li c‡¶B wflY P¨v‡jwÄs| †mLv‡b †mwjbv
wKfv‡e Mv‡Q D‡V †M‡jv, †Kvbfv‡eB wnmve †gjv‡Z cviwQjvg bv|
wbP †_‡K mevB †mwjbv Avcv‡K WvKvWvwK Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| †mwjbv
Avcv d¨vjd¨vj K‡i ZvwK‡q Av‡Q| g‡b n‡”Q †mwjbv Avcv wb‡RB
eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv wK n‡”Q! †m †Kb ZvjMv‡Q Po‡jv, wKfv‡e Po‡jv,
gvbyl¸‡jv wb‡P †_‡K Zv‡K †Kb WvK‡Q, Gi †Kvb wKQzB g‡b nw”Q‡jv
Zvi †evaMg¨ n‡”Q bv| †m †Kvb cÖZz¨Ëi Ki‡Q bv| †Kvb cvMjvwg ev
AkvšÍ AvPiY Ki‡Q bv| PzcPvc e‡m Av‡Q|
†mwjbv Avcvi evev-gv wb‡P AvnvRvwi K‡i Kvbœv Ki‡Q| Pvicv‡ki
gvbyl wK Ki‡e wKQzB ey‡S DV‡Z cviwQ‡jv bv| wKQz †jvK wb‡Riv
wb‡Riv G NUbv wb‡q KvbvNylv Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| GKRb ej‡jvt
GUv fy‡Zi K¨vivgwZ| fyZ Gevi Lye fv‡jv K‡i ai‡Q| Lye †i‡M Av‡Q
fyZ| ZvB w`‡bi †ejv AvQo Ki‡Q| Gevi Avi †Kvb QvovQvwo bvB|
GKUz ci fyZUv I‡K Mv‡Qi Dci †_‡K av°v w`‡q wb‡P †d‡j †`‡e|
K‡qRKb gyieŸx Zvi K_vi mv‡_ GKgZ Rvbv‡jv| Avgiv PzcPvc me
ïbwQ Avi g‡b g‡b fq cvw”Q Lvivc wKQz bv Rvwb n‡q hvq|
K‡qKRb †jvK wg‡j MÖv‡gi BDwbqb cwil` †_‡K †g¤^vi‡K wb‡q
†W‡K wb‡q G‡jv| †g¤^vi G‡m cwiw¯
wZ ch©‡e¶Y K‡i wb‡`©k
w`‡jb †mwjbv Avcv‡K MvQ †_‡K bvgv‡Z n‡e| wKš‧ eva mva‡jv
wKfv‡e bvgv‡bv n‡e Zv wb‡q| ZvjMv‡Q P‡o GKUv eo †g‡q‡K
bvgv‡bv PvwÆLvwb K_v bv| Muv‡qi MvwQivI ivwR n‡jv bv| Zviv
ej‡jvÑGUv Avgv‡`i c‡¶ m¤¢e bv| G‡Zv Du Pz Mv‡Q Avgiv bv nq
DV‡Z cvijvg| wKš‧ G‡Zv eo gvbylUv‡K a‡i bvgv‡ev wKfv‡e? Avi
I‡K bvgv‡Z †M‡j I hw` cvMjvwg K‡i? Zvn‡j †Zv AvgivB wec‡`
c‡o hv‡ev|
†Kvb MvwQ‡KB ivwR Kiv‡bv †M‡jv bv| Zv‡`i K_vI †h․w³K| c‡i
wm×všÍ n‡jv Mv‡Qi mv‡_ gB †e‡a †mwjbv Avcv‡K bvgv‡bv n‡e| wKš‧
G‡Zv eo gB †Zv †Kv_vI †bB| `yBUv ev wZbUv eo gB GKmv‡_
†Rvov w`‡q KvR Ki‡Z n‡e| cv‡ki Muv †_‡K gB †RvMvo Kiv n‡jv|
40  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 21
fv‡jv fv‡e gB `yUv †Rvov w`‡q Mv‡Qi mv‡_ `wo w`‡q †eu‡a †`Iqv †mwjbvi Avcvi gv Qz‡U G‡m †g‡q‡K Rwo‡q ai‡jb| `ycy‡ii ci
n‡jv| Gic‡iI gB Mv‡Qi gv_v ch©šÍ †cu․Qv‡jv bv| mewKQz G‡iÄ †_‡K mܨv ch©šÍ GK iæ×k¦vm NUbvi mgvwß n‡jv| A‡b‡KB g‡b g‡b
Ki‡Z Ki‡Z mܨv n‡q †M‡jv| †`vqv KiwQ‡jb| mevi gy‡L cÖkvwšÍi nuvwm dz‡U DV‡jv| ax‡i ax‡i wfo
Kg‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jv| Zvi evev-gv Zv‡K wb‡q evmvq wd‡i †M‡jb|
mܨv n‡ZB †mwjbv Avcvi cvMjvwg ïiæ n‡q †M‡jv| MvQ a‡i AvgivI evmvq wd‡i Gjvg|
SuvKvSuvwK Ki‡Q, jvd w`‡e Ggb fw½gv Ki‡Q| wb‡P mevB AvZw¼Z
ciw`b mevB XvKv P‡j Gjvg| Avgvi QzwU †kl n‡q †M‡jv,
n‡q c‡o‡Q| iæ×k¦vm Ae¯
v| KLb wK nq, KLb wK nq, mevB GB f‡q
BDwbfvwm©wU‡Z wd‡i †Mjvg| cov‡jLv wb‡q Avevi e¨¯Í n‡q cojvg|
Av‡Q| gv‡S gv‡S †mwjbv Avcv Ggb fv‡e SzuKwQ‡jv †hb GLbB MvQ
ZLb wPwVc‡Î †hvMv‡hvM n‡Zv| evmvq wbqwgZ wPwV cvVvZvg| GKw`b
†_‡K jvd †`‡e| Avwg Avgvi Rxe‡b Ggb fqsKi gyn~‡Z©i gy‡LvgywL
PvPv‡Zv fvB‡qi KvQ †_‡K GKUv wPwV †cjvgцmwjbv Avcv Avi †bB|
KL‡bv nBwb| gb †_‡K †`vqv KiwQjvg Lvivc wKQz hv‡Z bv nq|
`uvov‡bv Ae¯
v †_‡K e‡m cojvg gvwU‡Z| gv_vi †fZi P°i w`‡Z
gB †e‡q `yBRb MvwQ Dc‡i DV‡Z jvM‡jv| Zviv Dc‡i DV‡ZB jvM‡jv| †mwjbv Avcv †bB! wPwVUv Avevi nv‡Z wbjvg| MZ mßv‡n
†mwjbv Avcv Av‡iv cvMjvwg ïiæ Ki‡jv| †m jvd †`‡e, evievi GB GK iv‡Z †mwjbv Avcv mevi ARv‡šÍ evmv †_‡K Qz‡U cvwj‡q hvq|
K_v ej‡Z jvM‡jv| wb‡P †_‡K †mwjbv Avcvi evev-gv Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z A‡bK ivZ ch©šÍ Pvwiw`‡K Zv‡K †LuvRv nq wKš‧ cvIqv hvq bv| ciw`b
†g‡q‡K evievi bv Ki‡Z jvM‡jv jvd w`‡Z| wb‡P †b‡g Avm‡Z mKv‡j `~‡ii GK cyK‡z ii cvwb‡Z Zvi jvk †f‡m D‡V|
ej‡jv| MvwQ `yRb Dc‡i P‡o †M‡Q| wKš‧ †mwjbv Avcv †Kvbfv‡eB wKQz¶Y ¯Íw¤¢Z n‡q _vKjvg| †h iv‡Z †mwjbv Avcv‡K Zvi evmvq
bvg‡e bv| Zv‡K †U‡bI bvgv‡bv hv‡”Q bv| †ewk †Rvi Kiv hv‡”Q bv †`L‡Z wM‡qwQjvg Zv‡K ejwQjvg Avevi †`L‡Z Avm‡ev| †mB K_v
hw` jvd w`‡q †`q GB f‡q| MvwQ `yRb A‡bK¶Y †Póv K‡iI †mwjbv ivLv n‡jv bv| Avi h‡Zv`~i g‡b c‡o †mwjbv Avcv muvZvi Rvb‡Zb|
Avcv‡K bvg‡Z ivwR Kiv‡Z cvi‡jv bv| gyieŸxiv ZLb ej‡jvÑGfv‡e Zvn‡j †m wKfv‡e Wy‡e gi‡jv? GUv wK `~N©Ubv ej‡ev bv wK AvZ¥nZ¨v?
KvR n‡e bv| ûRyi‡K †W‡K wb‡q Avm‡Z n‡e| ûRyi †`vqv-`yiæ` c‡o
w`‡j Z‡eB I MvQ †_‡K bvg‡e| DËi : e¨vL¨vZxZ
mv‡_ mv‡_ †jvK P‡j †M‡jv gmwR‡`i Bgvg‡K †W‡K wb‡q Avm‡Z|
ûRyi NUbv¯
‡j G‡m wb‡RB AevK n‡q †M‡jb| ej‡jb GiKg NUbv
Av‡M KL‡bv †`‡Lbwb| Dwb GKU~ f¨vevP¨vKv †L‡q †M‡jb| Muv‡qi
gvbyl Dbv‡K †W‡K wb‡q G‡m‡Qb Gi mgvavb Ki‡Z| Dwb GLb wK
Ki‡eb wb‡RB eyS‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv| AZtci Dwb wKQz †`vqv co‡Z
jvM‡jb| wKQz¶Y ci Rvwb bv ûRy‡ii †`vqvi Kvi‡Y bv wK Ab¨
Kvi‡Y, ax‡i ax‡i †mwjbv Avcv kvšÍ n‡Z jvM‡jb| Gici MvwQ `yRb
Dbv‡K a‡i A‡bK KmiZ K‡i, wb‡R‡`i Mv‡qi mv‡_ `wo w`‡q †eu‡a
wb‡P bvgv‡Z jvM‡jb| wZbRb gvby‡li fv‡i gB¸‡jv evi evi b‡o
P‡o hvw”Q‡jv| mevB wb‡P f‡q f‡q Av‡Q| Ae‡k‡l †mwjbv Avcv‡K
mv‡_ wb‡q wZbRb wb‡P †b‡g G‡jv|

e¨vL¨vZxZ  41 42  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 22
wKmgZ gvgvi wKmgZ
wZwb me Rv‡bb!
wKmgZ gvgv wQ‡jb D”P-wkw¶Z, my`k©b, gvwR©Z iæwP I AvaywbK
gvbwmKZvi gvbyl| Ab¨ wmwbqi‡`i g‡Zv Dwb †`Lv n‡j cov ai‡Zb
bv, GUv Ki‡e bv IUv Ki‡e bv GiKg kvmb Ki‡Zb bv, gyL M¤¢xi
K‡i ivL‡Zb bv| eis Dwb Avgv‡`i‡K †ek †mœn Ki‡Zb| †Ljvi gv‡S
†`Lv n‡j Dwb Avgv‡`i mv‡_ †Lj‡Z bvg‡Zb, †`k-we‡`‡ki wewfbœ
gRvi welq ej‡Zb, Mí Ki‡Zb, KLbI KLbI Avgv‡`i PK‡jUI
wK‡b w`‡Zb| ZvB wKmgZ gvgv Avgvi †ek cQ‡›`i wQ‡jv| Z‡e wZwb
Avgvi i‡³i m¤ú‡K©i gvgv wQ‡jb bv|
Avgvi †QvU †ejvi Nwbô eÜz wQ‡jv evnv`yi| GKmv‡_ ¯‥z‡j cov,
weKv‡j gv‡V †Ljv, K¬vm duvwK w`‡q wm‡bgv †`L‡Z hvIqv, mewKQz
Avgiv GKmv‡_ KiZvg| mvivw`‡b †ewki fvM mgq Avgiv GKmv‡_B
KvUvZvg| wKmgZ gvgv wQ‡jv †mB evnv`y‡ii gvgv| Ii A‡bK¸‡jv
gvgv| Zvig‡a¨ me‡P‡q fv‡jv gvgv wQ‡jb wKmgZ gvgv| i‡³i m¤úK©
bv _vK‡jI wKmgZ gvgv Avgv‡K evnv`y‡ii g‡ZvB †mœn Ki‡Zb|
†mmgq Avgiv _vKZvg †m›Uªvj †iv‡W, Avi evnv`yiiv _vK‡Zv fy‡Zi
Mwj‡Z| wKmgZ gvgv m‡e Abvm© †kl K‡i GKUv G¨v¤^vwm‡Z †QvÆ Re
wb‡q‡Q| mvivw`b Awdm wb‡qB _v‡Kb|
nVvr K‡i GKw`b Avgvi eÜz evnv`yi ej‡jv wKmgZ gvgv †Zvn GKUv
Sv‡gjvi g‡a¨ ci‡Z hv‡”Q| Avwg ejjvg †K‡bv? wK n‡q‡Q? I
ej‡jv, Avgv‡`i eÜz nvwe‡ei eo †ev‡bi mv‡_ gvgvi nq‡Zv †cÖ‡gi
m¤úK© Pj‡Q| Avwg ejjvg G‡Z mgm¨vi †Zv wKQz †`LwQ bv| Zviv
e¨vL¨vZxZ  43
`yR‡bB †ek eo| ZvQvov h‡_ó g¨vwPDiW| †h‡Kvb wel‡q wm×všÍ
†bIqvi AwaKvi Zv‡`i Av‡Q|
e‡j ivLv fv‡jv mvgvwRK `„wó‡KvY †_‡K GLbKvi †cÖ‡gi m¤ú‡K©i
mv‡_ ZrKvwjb mg‡qi †cÖ‡gi m¤ú‡K©i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q we¯Íi dvivK|
†mmgq †cÖg K‡i we‡q KivUv †KD fv‡jv bR‡i †`L‡Zv bv| ZvQvov
cvwievwiK fv‡eI †KD GB we‡q †g‡b wbZ bv| †Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î †`Lv
†hZ †cÖg K‡i we‡q Ki‡j cvwievwiK fv‡e Zv‡`i mv‡_ m¤úK©
wew”Q‡bv Kiv nZ| GQvov abx Mwi‡ei GKUv •elg¨ memgq †Zv
†_‡KB hvq| nvwee‡`i cwievi wQ‡jv h‡_ó m¤¢všÍ| †m Zzjbvq wKmgZ
gvgviv wKQzUv wb‡PB wQ‡jv| GRb¨ eÜz evnv`yi Zvi gvgv‡K wb‡q GZUv
DwØMœ| Avwg ejjvg, gvgv †Zv †Q‡j wn‡m‡e fv‡jv, wkw¶Z| mvg‡b
nq‡Zv fv‡jv PvKwiI †c‡q hv‡e| nvwee‡`i cwievi Zv‡`i m¤úK©‡K
†g‡bI wb‡Z cv‡i|
hvB †nvK, Gi A‡bKw`b ci; Avwg Avgvi Pv‡qi e¨emv wb‡q e¨¯Í mgq
cvi KiwQ| wgicy‡i Avgvi Awdm| GKw`b evnv`yi nuvcv‡Z nuvcv‡Z
Avgvi Awd‡m G‡m nvwRi| D™¢ªv‡šÍi g‡Zv jvMwQ‡jv I‡K| I G‡m
ej‡jv, GLwb Avgvi mv‡_ †m›Uªvj †iv‡W Pj| GKUv eo Sv‡gjv
n‡q‡Q| wK n‡q‡Q Ly‡j ej‡Z ejjvg| wKš‧ I Zvov w`w”Q‡jv GLbB
Ii mv‡_ hvevi Rb¨| g‡b †K․Z‚nj wb‡q †`wi bv K‡i Zr¶Yvr
evnv`y‡ii mv‡_ iIbv w`jvg| †mLv‡b wM‡q †`L‡Z †cjvg wKmgZ
gvgv‡K †Pqv‡ii mv‡_ †eu‡a ivLv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡K wN‡i A‡bK¸‡jv †jvK
`uvov‡bv| †m mgq XvKv kn‡ii GjvKv¸‡jv‡Zv Aw¯
i Ae¯
v
weivRgvb| gnjøv-gnjøvq ZiæY †Q‡j‡`i ¸Ðvwg, Bf-wUwRs, wmwbqi-
Rywbqi K¬¨vk, `jv-`wj, B‡jKkb wb‡q gvivgvwi, QvÎ-ivRbxwZi
†ec‡ivqv Ae¯
v cÖf„wZ|
wKmgZ gvgv‡K wN‡i †ek wKQz ZiæY †Q‡j nv‡Z jvwV, nwKw÷K
wb‡q `uvov‡bv| gvgvi co‡bi kvU© KzuP‡K Av‡Q, `y -GKUv †evZvg
†Qov, Avi gy‡Li nvj †`‡L †evSv hvw”Q‡jv Zv‡K Lye gvi‡avi Kiv
n‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b eÜz nvwee‡KI †`L‡Z †cjvg| NUbv †h gvgvi †cÖg
wb‡q, Gevi e¨vcviUv eyS‡Z cvijvg| GB Ae¯
vq Avwg wKQzUv
weeªZ †eva KiwQjvg| KviY nvweeI Avgvi Lye fv‡jv eÜz c¶všÍ‡i
44  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 23
evnv`yiI Avgvi Lye fv‡jv eÜz| GB Ae¯
vq wK Ki‡ev ey‡S DV‡Z
cviwQjvg bv| nvwee‡K Bkvivq GK cv‡k WvKjvg NUbv cy‡ivcywi
Rvbvi Rb¨|
nvwee Lye †i‡M wQ‡jv †mmgq| Avo †Pv‡L evnv`y‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q
Avgv‡`i mg¯Í NUbv Ly‡j ej‡jv| nvwe‡ei fvl¨g‡Z, wKmgZ gvgv bv
wK Zvi †evb dv‡Zgv Avcv‡K fywj‡q-fvwj‡q KvwR Awd‡m wb‡q
wM‡qwQ‡jv we‡q Kivi D‡Ï‡k| c‡i dv‡Zgv Avcvi evÜwe welqwU
I‡`i cwievi‡K Rvbv‡j mevB wM‡q †mLv‡b Dcw¯
Z nq Ges wKmgZ
gvgv‡K nv‡Z bv‡Z a‡i| †mLvb †_‡K dv‡Zgv Avcv‡K Zv‡`i GK
AvZ¥xqi evwo‡Z †i‡L Avmv n‡q‡Q Ges wKmgZ gvgv‡K GB Lv‡b a‡i
Avbv n‡q‡Q|
nvweeiv Pvi fvB| mevB †mLv‡b Dcw¯
Z| Ii eo fvB †i‡M dz‡m
ej‡Z jvM‡jv, AvR Ii (wKmgZ gvgv) nvwÇ-¸wÇ me †f‡½ †`‡e|
evnv`yi Avi Avwg `yRbB Lye fq †c‡q †Mjvg| gvgvi Rb¨ Lye Lvivc
jvMwQ‡jv| Avwg Avi evnv`yi `yR‡b Lye Abybq K‡i wKmgZ gvgv‡K
†Q‡o †`evi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Kijvg| ejjvgцh fwel¨‡Z GiKg NUbv
Avi NU‡e bv| wKmgZ gvgv Avi KL‡bv dv‡Zgv Avcvi av‡i Kv‡Q
†Nul‡e bv| nvweeiv wKQz‡ZB gvb‡e bv| A‡bKevi-A‡bKfv‡e
†evSv‡bvi ci Iiv †Q‡o w`‡Z ivwR n‡jv|
Avgiv wKmgZ gvgv‡K †mev‡ii gZ †mLvb †_‡K wb‡q Avmjvg|
evmvq wb‡q Avmvi ci Avgiv mevB Zv‡K †evSv‡bvi A‡bK †Póv
Kijvg †h dv‡Zgv Avcviv abx cwiev‡ii †g‡q| Zvi cwievi KL‡bvB
Avcbv‡K †g‡b †b‡e bv| Zviv PvB‡e Zv‡`i mg-ch©v‡qi ev Zv‡`i
†_‡K fv‡jv d¨vwgwji Kv‡iv mv‡_ we‡q w`‡Z| wKš‧ gvgv bv‡Qvoev›`v
wQ‡jb| Dwb wKQz‡ZB GUv gvb‡Z Pvw”Q‡jb bv| ejwQ‡jb, ÒAvwg I‡K
fv‡jvevwm, †mI Avgvq fv‡jvev‡m| Avgiv h‡_ó eo n‡qwQ| wb‡R‡`i
e¨vcv‡i wm×všÍ †bIqvi AwaKvi Avgv‡`i Av‡Q|Ó
Avwg wKQzUv wei³ njvg Ibvi cvMjvwg‡Z| AvR Avgiv Dbv‡K D×vi
bv Ki‡j G‡Zv¶‡Y nvmcvZv‡j _vK‡Z n‡Zv| cwiw¯
wZ ey‡S bv
Pjv‡Zv †evKvwg| Avwg wei³ n‡q †mw`‡bi gZ †mLvb †_‡K P‡j
Avwm|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  45
Gici †K‡U †M‡Q A‡bK w`b| Avwg Avgvi
Pv‡qi e¨emv wb‡q cy‡iv`¯Íyi e¨¯Í| wKmgZ gvgvi mv‡_ Avi †hvMv‡hvM
nqwb| GKw`b Avwg fz‡Zi Mwji mvg‡b w`‡q hvw”Qjvg| ZLb †Lqvj
Kijvg GKwU †nv‡U‡ji mvg‡b A‡bK gvby‡li Rgv‡qZ| †K․Z‚nj
emZ †mLv‡b wM‡q †`Ljvg wKmgZ gvgv‡K wKQz †jvK †eaiK fv‡e
†cUv‡”Q| Zvi Mv‡qi Rvgv Kvco wQu‡o †M‡Q Ges mviv kixi w`‡q i³
Si‡Q| †mLv‡b nvwee‡KI †`Ljvg| Avgvi mv‡_ Av‡iKRb †jvK
wQ‡jv| `yR‡b wg‡j Avgiv †KvbiKg gvivgvwi _vgvjvg| nvwee‡K
wR‡Ám Kijvg Dbv‡K GB fv‡e gvi‡Qv †Kb|
nvwee AwMœ †Pv‡L Avgvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q ej‡jv, ÒDbv‡K evi evi mZK©
Kivi ciI †m †Kvb K_v ï‡b bv| evwoi mvg‡b mvivw`b `uvwo‡q _v‡K,
evmvq evi evi †Uwj‡dvb K‡i wei³ K‡i| †kl Iqvwb©s w`‡qwQjvg
c‡iievi Avevi †`L‡j a‡i †cUv‡ev| AvR‡K †c‡qwQ, ZvB †cUvw”Q|Ó
H Ae¯
vq nvwee‡K wK ej‡ev fvlv Lyu‡R cvw”Qjvg bv| †klevi AvwgB
I‡`i‡K K_v w`‡q gvgv‡K Qvwo‡q wb‡q wM‡qwQjvg| Gevi wK ej‡ev!
Gic‡iI nvwee‡K Aby‡iva K‡i ejjvg †klev‡ii g‡Zv wKmgZ
gvgv‡K GKUv my‡hvM †`evi Rb¨|
A‡bK¶Y eySv‡bvi ci †mLvb †_‡K gvgv‡K mwo‡q wb‡q Avmjvg|
GBevi nvweeI Avgvi Dci †¶vf cÖKvk K‡i ej‡jv Avwg †hb Avi
Zv‡`i GB cvwievwiK e¨vcv‡i Avi bv Avwm| Avgv‡K mveavb K‡i
w`‡jv fwel¨‡Z GiKg NUbv Avevi NU‡j fy‡j hv‡e Avgv‡`i eÜzZ¡|
ZLb Gi dj Avgv‡KI †c‡Z n‡e|
gvg‡K wb‡q Avwg P‡j Gjvg| Dbvi mviv kixi i³v³, gyL fP‡K
†M‡Q| Dbv‡K GKUv nmwcUv‡j fwZ© Kwi‡q evnv`y‡ii cwievi‡K Lei
w`‡q Avwg evmvq wdijvg| K‡qK gvm ci GKw`b evnv`yi Avgvi
evmvq G‡m ej‡jv, wKmgZ gvgv cvMj n‡q †M‡Q| Avwg AevK n‡q
ejjvg, wK ewjm! wKfv‡e? I ej‡jv GKw`b evmvq Avq| wb‡Ri
†Pv‡LB †`Lwe|
†mB mßv‡ni ïµevi mgq K‡i Avwg evnv`yi‡`i evmvq †Mjvg gvgv‡K
†`Lvi Rb¨| Dbv‡K †`‡L Avwg cy‡iv f¨vevP¨vKv †L‡q †Mjvg| gvgvi
kix‡ii Ae¯
v G‡Kev‡iB †kvPbxq| ïwK‡q cÖvq Avagiv Ae¯
v Zvi|
46  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 24
wei wei K‡i Dëv cvëv wK ej‡Q Avgiv †KDB eyS‡Z cviwQ bv|
wR‡Ám Kijvg K‡e †_‡K GB Ae¯
v Avi wKfv‡e n‡jv| evnv`yi
ej‡jv dv‡Zgv Avcvi we‡q n‡q hvIqvi ci †_‡KB gvgvi GB Ae¯
v|
dv‡Zgv Avcvi †h we‡q n‡q †M‡Q GUv Avgvi Rvbv wQ‡jv bv|
e¨emv‡qi Kv‡R MZ K‡qK gvm Avgvi Lye e¨¯Í mgq †K‡U‡Q| †mmgq
Kv‡iv †Kvb †LuvR wb‡Z cvwiwb| evnv`yi ej‡jv, we‡qi ci ciB
dv‡Zgv Avcv‡K Zvi ¯^vgx we‡`‡k wb‡q †M‡Qb| GB `ytL mn¨ Ki‡Z
bv †c‡i GK ch©v‡q wKmgZ gvgv e× Db¥v` n‡q hvq| LvIqv `vIqvi
†Kvb wVK bvB, iv¯Ívq iv¯Ívq Ny‡i †eovq| Lye Avd‡mvm jvM‡jv
gvgv‡K GB nv‡j †`‡L| Av‡Mi †mB my`k©b nv‡m¨vR¡j gvgv Avi
GLbKvi GB weaŸ¯Í gvgv! K‡Zv we¯Íi cv_©K¨|
eQi Lv‡bK c‡ii NUbv| nVvr K‡i wKmgZ gvgvi mv‡_ †`Lv| Avwg
Awd‡mi Kv‡R wgicyi hvw”Qjvg| wKmgZ gvgv‡K †`Ljvg GKUv
†nv‡U‡j e‡m Lvevi Lv‡”Q| Zvi Pvwiw`‡K A‡bK gvbyl wfo K‡i
Av‡Q| g‡b g‡b fvejvg H †jvK ¸‡jv Zv‡K Avevi gvi‡e bv †Zv?
Avwg mvg‡b GwM‡q †Mjvg| wKš‧ mvg‡b GwM‡q wM‡q †`L‡Z †cjvg †h
†jvK¸‡jv Zvi cv‡k `uvwo‡q Av‡Q †mB¸‡jv Zvi f³|
†m Lvevi Lv‡”Q Avi Zviv Lvevi GwM‡q w`‡”Q| GK K_vq mevB Zv‡K
†gngvb`vwi Ki‡Q| me †`‡L Avwg AevK n‡q †Mjvg| AviI †ewk
AevK njvg hLb †`Ljvg †nv‡U‡ji gvwjK ch©šÍ e¨¯Í Dbv‡K wb‡q|
†nv‡U‡ji eq‡K wb‡`©k w`‡”Q gv‡Qi gy‡ovUv Dbvi Rb¨ wb‡q Avm‡Z,
Lvwki †MvkZ w`‡Z ej‡Q, fZ©v w`‡Z ej‡Q| wKfv‡e Zv‡K fv‡jvfv‡e
†gngvb`vwi Kiv hvq †mBUv wb‡q Lye ZU¯
 wZwb| Avwg wKmgZ gvgvi
†Uwe‡j Dbvi wecixZ cv‡k wM‡q emjvg| wKmgZ gvgv A‡bK ¶Y
Avgvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q iB‡jb| nqZ Avgv‡K †Pbvi †Póv Ki‡Qb|
wKQz¶Y ci Avgv‡K ej‡jb, †Kgb Av‡Qv wUUz?
gvgv GB AcÖKZ… ¯
 Ae¯Ívn‡ZI Avgv‡K wPb‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| Avwg ejjvg
fv‡jv AvwQ, Avcwb GB Lv‡b? ej‡jv fvZ Lvw”Q, Zzwg Lvev? Avwg
ejjvg bv Avwg †L‡qwQ| Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg Avcbvi Av‡kcv‡k GZ
†jvK, Giv Kviv? cÖwZ Dˇi Rvbv‡jb, ÒAvwg Rvwb bv Giv Kviv|Ó
Avwg †hLv‡b hvB, IivI Avgvi mv‡_ mv‡_ hvq|Ó Zv¾¡e n‡q ïbjvg
e¨vL¨vZxZ  47
Dbvi K_v| Dbvi LvIqv †kl n‡j Avwg Zvi Lvev‡ii wej w`‡Z
†Mjvg| wKš‧ †nv‡U‡ji gvwjK wej †b‡e bv| ej‡jv, Avwg wKmgZ
fvB‡qi Lvev‡ii wej KL‡bv †bB bv| Dwb hLb B”Qv Avgvi GB Lv‡b
G‡m †L‡q hvq|
Avwg Gme Kg©KvÛ †`‡L †ek AevK njvg| cvMj GB †jvKUv wK
Ggb Rv`y Ki‡jv, gvbyl Zvi wc‡Q wc‡Q Ny‡i, †nv‡Uj gvwjK wej †bq
bv! wVK †mB gyn~‡Z© GKRb cywj‡ki GmAvB †nv‡U‡j G‡m †L‡Z
em‡jb| Avmvi ciB †m †nv‡U‡ji †jvK‡`i bvbv fv‡e wei³ Ki‡Z
jvM‡jb| A‡bK¸‡jv Lvevi AW©vi Ki‡jb| wKš‧ †KvbwUB fv‡jv fv‡e
Lv‡”Q bv, Lvevi¸‡jv bó Ki‡Qb| GB me †`‡L †nv‡U‡ji gvwjKI
A‡bK wei³ n‡jb| Avgvq ej‡jb, Lvev‡ii wej †Zv w`‡eB bv Dj‡Uv
Lvevi ¸‡jv bó Ki‡e| cywjk e‡j wKQz ej‡ZI cviwQ bv|
AvPgKv †`Ljvg wKmgZ gvgv H cywjk Awdmv‡ii Kv‡Q GwM‡q
hv‡”Q| Zvi †Uwe‡j wM‡q em‡jv| Avwg Nve‡o †Mjvg| cvMj gvbyl,
cywj‡ki mv‡_ bv Rvwb DjUv cvjUv K‡i e‡m| cywjk †Zv Avi Rvb‡e
bv †m cvMj| Pi-_vàoB w`‡q e‡m wK bv! Avwg Zvi wcQz wbjvg Zv‡K
AvUKv‡bvi Rb¨| cywjk Awdmv‡ii Kv‡Q wM‡q wKmgZ gvgv ej‡jb,
Ògwbi mv‡ne Avcwb †h wØZxq we‡q K‡i‡Qb Zv wK Avcbvi cÖ_g ¯¿x
Rv‡b?Ó
Avgiv GB K_v ï‡b Zv¾e n‡q †Mjvg| †hiKg AvksKv K‡iwQjvg
†ZgbUvB n‡jv| cywjk‡K †KD Ggb †edvk K_v e‡j? K_vwU †kvbv
gvÎB cywjk Awdmvi AwMœkg©v n‡q `uvwo‡q K‡l GKUv _vào gvi‡jb
wKmgZ gvgvi Mv‡j| _vào †L‡qI gvgv Pzc Ki‡jb bv eis nvm‡Z
jvM‡jb|
†n‡m †n‡m Avevi ej‡jb, Òm¨vi Avwg wK wg_¨v ejwQ?Ó ZLb †mB
cywjk Awdmvi Zvi kv‡U©i Kjvi †P‡c ai‡jb| ej‡jb, Òcywj‡ki
mv‡_ g¯‥viv? Avq †Zv‡K †R‡ji †fZ‡i †XvKv‡ev| Zvic‡i †`L‡ev
KZ g¯‥iv Ki‡Z cvwim|Ó GB e‡j Zv‡K cywjk f¨v‡b Zzj‡jv| mv‡_
mv‡_ †`Ljvg †nv‡U‡j Zvi Av‡kcv‡k `uvwo‡q _vKv †mB f³‡`i
K‡qKRb Zvi mv‡_ cywj‡ki f¨v‡b D‡V co‡jv| ej‡jv, D¯Ív`‡K
wb‡Z nB‡j Avgv‡`i‡KI wb‡Z nB‡ev|
48  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 25
cywj‡ki Mvwo mevB‡K wb‡q P‡j †M‡jv| GB Ae¯
vq Avwg cojvg GK
gnv gwme‡Z| Ggwb‡Z GB Lv‡b Avwg GKUv Kv‡R G‡mwQjvg Zvi
ga¨ Ggb GKUv NUbv| wKmgZ gvgv‡K GB Ae¯
vq †i‡LI †h‡Z
cviwQ bv| Ggwb‡Z †jvKUv Amy¯
 Avi cvMj| hvB †nvK Ae‡k‡l
†LuvR Lei wb‡q Rvb‡Z cvijvg †Kvb _vbvq wb‡q †M‡Q| Gici Avwg
I Avgvi GK eÜz wi·vq K‡i _vbvi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg| evnv`yi‡K
†dv‡b Av‡MB NUbvi we¯ÍvwiZ Rvwb‡q †i‡LwQjvg| I‡KI Avgv‡`i
mv‡_ P‡j Avm‡Z ejjvg| Zvici wZb Rb GKmv‡_ _vbvq †Mjvg|
Avgiv `ywðšÍv KiwQjvg cywjk †evanq Zv‡K wcwU‡q G‡Zv¶‡Y Avav-
giv evwb‡q †d‡j‡Q|
_vbvq Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Av‡iK we¯§q A‡c¶v KiwQ‡jv| wM‡q †`wL
wKmgZ gvgv gvwU‡Z e‡m Pv‡qi †cø‡U K‡i Pv Lv‡”Q| nvwej`v‡iiv
Zvi cv‡k `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| Avgiv cig we¯§‡q G‡K-A‡b¨i gyL
PvIqv-PvIwq Kijvg| c‡i evnv`yi gwbi mv‡ne‡K ej‡jv, ÒDwb
Avgvi gvgv, Dwb `yB eQi hveZ Amy¯
, gvbwmK fvimg¨nxb| GB
†`Lyb Dbvi †gwW‡Kj mvwU©wd‡KU| Aby MÖn K‡i Dbv‡K †Q‡o w`b|Ó
gwbi mv‡ne ej‡jb, Av‡i †Kvb KvMR-cvwZ jvM‡e bv| Avcbviv
wb‡q hvb Dbv‡K|
G‡Zv mn‡R Dbv‡K †Q‡o w`‡eb Avgiv fve‡ZB cvwiwb| gwbi
mv‡n‡ei iæg †_‡K †ei n‡q †`wL Gevi gvgv Pv‡q iæwU wfwR‡q
Lv‡”Qb| GKRb nvwej`v‡ii nv‡Z wKQz Kjv| Pv LvIqv †kl n‡j
gvgv‡K Kjv †L‡Z w`‡eb| Avgiv Avðh© n‡q †mLvbKvi GKRb
nvwej`vi‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg e¨vcvi wK? Zv‡K GBfv‡e mgv`i Kiv
n‡”Q †Kb? †mB †jvK ej‡jv, Av‡i Dwb †Zv Lye Kv‡gj`vi †jvK| hv
e‡j ZvB mwZ¨ n‡q hvq| Dbvi g‡a¨ Mv‡qex ¶gZv Av‡Q|
Avwg ejjvg †hgb? nvwej`vi DËi w`‡jv, Dwb _vbv‡Z G‡mB ej‡jb
Avgv‡`i Iwm m¨v‡ii eo †g‡q bv wK Amy¯
| wKQz¶Y c‡i †dvb
Avm‡e, Zv‡K nmwcUv‡j fwZ© Kiv‡Z n‡e| GB K_v †kvbvi ci Iwm
m¨vi Nve‡o †M‡jb| mKvj †ejv †ei nevi mgq †m †`‡L‡Q Zvi
†g‡qUv GKUz Amy¯
| Zzwg Rv‡bv wKfv‡e? Iwm m¨vi wR‡Ám Ki‡jb|
Dwb †Kvb DËi w`‡jb bv| wKQz¶Y ci Iwm mv‡n‡ei Kv‡Q evmv †_‡K
e¨vL¨vZxZ  49
†dvb Avm‡jv| Zvi ¯¿x Zv‡K †dvb w`‡q Rvbv‡jv Zvi †g‡q LyeB Amy¯

c‡o‡Q| Zv‡K `ªæZ nvmcvZv‡j wb‡q hvIqv n‡”Q| Gici †_‡KB Zvi
GZ mgv`i| ZvQvov Gm.AvB mv‡n‡ei wØZxq we‡qi †h K_v e‡jwQ‡jv
†m K_vUvI mZ¨ wQ‡jv| hvB †nvK Gici †mLvb †_‡K Avgiv Zv‡K
Qvwo‡q wb‡q Avmjvg|
ejjvg gvgv GLb Avi wK Ki‡eb? Avcwb eis evnv`y‡ii mv‡_ evmvq
P‡j hvb| ej‡jv Avwg evmvq hv‡ev bv, Avwg GLb wewiqvwb Lv‡ev|
Avwg ejjvg Avcwb bv NÈv `y‡qK Av‡M †nv‡U‡j e‡m fvZ †L‡jb?
ej‡jv Avgvi wewiqvwb †L‡Z Lye fv‡jv jv‡M| Avwg †cU f‡i wewiqvwb
Lv‡ev| ejjvg Av”Qv wVK Av‡Q, P‡jb| Dbv‡K GKUv †i÷y‡i‡›U wb‡q
wM‡q weivwb wK‡b w`jvg| Lye gRv K‡i †L‡jb| LvIqv †k‡l nvZ
PvU‡Z PvU‡Z ej‡jb, wVK GBfv‡e wewiqvwb †L‡Z †L‡Z GKw`b Avwg
gviv hv‡ev| Avwg Avi `yB gv‡mi gZ AvwQ| Avi dv‡Zgvi mv‡_ hw`
†Zvgvi †Kvb w`b †`Lv nq Zvn‡j Zv‡K e‡jv Avwg KL‡bv †eCgvwb
Kwiwb|
Avwg K_vUv‡K GZUv ¸iæZ¡ w`jvg bv| cvMj gvbyl bvbv mgq †Zv
bvbvb K_vB e‡j| Gici gvm `y‡qK Avwg †`‡ki evwn‡i wQjvg|
†mmgq evnv`y‡ii mv‡_ †Kvb †hvMv‡hvM nqwb| hLb †`‡k wdijvg
ZLb Lei †cjvg wKmgZ gvgv Avi †bB| Avwg kKW n‡q †Mjvg
LeiUv ï‡b| Avgv‡`i †QvU‡ejvi †mB wKmgZ gvgv!
evnv`y‡ii mv‡_ Rjw` †`Lv Kijvg| Rvb‡Z PvBjvg wKfv‡e gviv
†M‡jb gvgv| ej‡jv mßvn `y‡qK Av‡M MÖv‡gi evwoi we‡qi Abyôv‡bi
Avgv‡`i mK‡jiB `vIqvZ wQ‡jv| evmvq gvgv‡K wKfv‡e GKv †i‡L
hvB? ZvB Zv‡KI Avgv‡`i mv‡_ wb‡q wM‡qwQjvg| we‡qi Abyôv‡b gvg
wewiqvwb †L‡q‡Q| LvIqvi ci ciB †mLv‡b gviv hvq|
GB K_v †kvbvi ci Avwg †ek AevK njvg| KviY †m †h wewiqvwb
†L‡Z †L‡Z gviv hv‡e, GB K_v †m Avgv‡K Av‡MB Rvwb‡qwQ‡jv|
†mw`b †m K_v Avwg cvM‡ji cÖjvc †f‡ewQjvg| wKš‧ †mUvB N‡U‡Q|
gvgv wKfv‡e Rvb‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb Zvi g„Z¨ wKfv‡e n‡e? GB inm¨
Avwg †f` Ki‡Z cvwiwb| GB K_v¸‡jv c‡i Avi Avwg evnv`yi‡K
KL‡bv ewjwb|
50  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 26
c‡iv¶‡Y Avgvi g‡b co‡jv, wKmgZ gvgv †Zv Avgvq GKUv KvR
w`‡qwQ‡jv| dv‡Zgv Avcv‡K Zvi K_v¸‡jv ejvi Rb¨| Gici Avwg
dv‡Zgv Avcvi †LuvR Ki‡Z ïiæ Kijvg| gvgvi mv‡_ nvwee‡`i Ø›`
cÖvq 3 eQi n‡q †M‡Q| G‡Zvw`‡b wbðqB nvwee‡`i gvgv‡K wb‡q Avi
†Kvb ivM _vK‡e bv| Avi gvgvB †Zv GLb c„w_ex‡Z †bB| nvwe‡ei
mv‡_ †`Lv Kijvg| †`Ljvg IivI †mB cyi‡bv Ø›Ø fy‡j †M‡Q| wewfbœ
welq wb‡q K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z nvwe‡ei Kv‡Q dv‡Zgv Avcvi Lei
Rvb‡Z PvBjvg| wKQz¶Y wbie †_‡K nvwee ej‡jv, Òdv‡Zgv Avcv
wZb-Pvi gvm Av‡M †`‡k G‡m‡Q| we‡qi ci GeviB cÖ_g G‡m‡Q|
Avcv gvbwmK fvimg¨ nvwi‡q †d‡j‡Q| Ii nvRe¨vÛ I‡K †`‡k †i‡L
KvbvWv P‡j †M‡Q|Ó
Avwg LyeB AevK njvg †R‡b| we¯ÍvwiZ Rvb‡Z PvBjvg wKfv‡e wK
n‡q‡Q| ej‡jv, GK eQi Av‡M cÖ_g Avcvi gv_vq mgm¨v †`Lv †`q|
cÖ_‡g nvjKv-cvZjv cvMjvwg Ki‡jI w`b w`b Dbvi cvMjvwg evo‡Z
_v‡K| N‡ii wRwbm-cvwZ fvOPzi Ki‡Zv, GKv iv¯Ívq †ewo‡q †h‡Zv,
D™¢ªv‡šÍi g‡Zv nuvUZ| †k‡li w`‡K cvMjvwg G‡Zv †e‡o wM‡qwQ‡jv †h
Dbv‡K N‡i AvU‡K ivL‡Z n‡Zv| Dbvi nvRe¨vÛ A‡bK †Póv K‡i‡Q
Dbv‡K mvovevi Rb¨| wKš‧ wKQz‡ZB †Kvb jvf nqwb| †k‡l •ah© nviv n‡q
Avcv‡K †`‡k wb‡q G‡m Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q †i‡L Dwb KvbvWv wd‡i †M‡Qb|
eÜz †dvb K‡i Dbvi g„Zz¨i LeiUv w`‡jv| Avcv wKfv‡e Dbvi g„Zz¨i
LeiUv †c‡qwQ‡jv, Rvwb bv|
nvwee‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg, wK jvf n‡jv †kl ch©šÍ Dbv‡`i Avjv`v K‡i
w`‡q| gvgvi RxebI †kl, †Zvi †evbI cvMj n‡q †M‡jv| gvgv‡Zv
cvMj n‡q iv¯Ívq iv¯Ívq Ny‡i †ewo‡q‡Q, G‡U-D‡Uv †L‡q‡Q, gvby‡li
nv‡Z gvi †L‡q‡Q| †Zvi †ev‡bi mv‡_ Aek¨ GiKg wKQz NU‡e bv|
wKš‧ Zv‡Z wK †Zviv fv‡jv _vKwe?
nvwee †Kvb DËi w`‡Z cvi‡jv bv| gv_v wbPz K‡i Pzc n‡q iB‡jv|
dv‡Zgv Avcvi mv‡_ †`Lv Kivi Rb¨ GLv‡b G‡mwQjvg| wKš‧ GLv‡b
G‡m mewKQz †R‡b g‡b n‡jv Zvi mv‡_ Avi Avgvi †`Lv Kivi
cÖ‡qvRb †bB| gvgvi †hB †g‡mR Zv‡K w`‡Z G‡mwQjvg †mB †g‡mR
Dwb †c‡q †M‡Qb| gvgvi e‡j hvIqv †mB K_v¸‡jv A‡bK Av‡MB
†cu․‡Q †M‡Q dv‡Zgv Avcvi Kv‡Q| mnmª wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡i _vK‡jI
gvgvi mv‡_ dv‡Zgv Avcvi †hvMv‡hvM n‡q‡Q; Abyfw‚ Z‡Z|
Avwg we`vq wb‡q nvwee‡`i evmv †_‡K P‡j Avmjvg| gvm LvwbKci
Lei †cjvg dv‡Zgv Avcv gviv †M‡Qb| ï‡b †Kb †hb AevK njvg
bv| †hb Avwg RvbZvg, †klUv GgbB nevi wQ‡jv| wKš‧ wK Gi inm¨?
DËi : e¨vL¨vZxZ|

Lye Lvivc jvM‡jv meUv ï‡b| gvgvI †bB, dv‡Zgv AvcvI cvMj n‡q
†M‡jb| nvwee‡K ejjvg, ï‡bwQm evnv`yi gvgv gviv †M‡Q? `xN©kv¦ m
†Q‡o nvwee ej‡jv, Ònu¨v Rvwb| dv‡Zgv Avcv Avgv‡`i‡K e‡j‡Q|Ó
Avwg †ek AevK njvg| gvgv gviv hvevi NUbv mevi Av‡M dv‡Zgv
Avcv wKfv‡e Rvb‡jv? Avi Dwb †Zv gvbwmK fvigm¨nxb Ae¯
vq
Av‡Q| nvwee‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg Avcv wKfv‡e †Zv‡`i Av‡M Lei
†c‡jv? Dwb bv Amy¯
?
nvwee wKQz¶Y Pzc K‡i †_‡K ej‡jv, ÒRvwb bv| wKfv‡e Avcv Lei
†c‡q‡Q Rvwb bv|Ó Dwb gviv hvevi w`b Avcv wb‡R wb‡RB ejwQ‡jv,
ÒwKmgZ gviv †M‡Q, wKmgZ gviv †M‡Q, †Zvgiv Gevi Lywk, †Zvgiv
Gevi Lywk?Ó cÖ_‡g Avgiv †f‡ewQjvg cÖjvc eK‡Q| wKš‧ ciw`b GK
e¨vL¨vZxZ  51 52  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 27
†m›Uªvj †iv‡Wi A™¢yZ evwo
Avwg †QvU †ejv †_‡K eo n‡qwQ avbgwÛ †m›Uªvj †iv‡W| Avgvi ¯‥zj
K‡jR I †QvU †ejvi A‡bK ¯§„wZ Rwo‡q Av‡Q GB †m›Uªvj †iv‡W|
Avgiv †mLv‡b gvgvi evmvq _vKZvg| †QvÆ GKUv d¬¨v‡U gvgv Zvi
cwievi wb‡q _vK‡Zb| Avgiv †m evmvq Avwkª‡Zi g‡Zv _vKZvg|
gv‡S g‡a¨ wb‡R‡`i Lye civaxb g‡b n‡Zv| Lye B‡”Q n‡Zv gv, fvB-
†evb‡K wb‡q Avjv`v evmvq _vK‡Z| Avgv‡`i wbR‡`i GKUv evmv,
†hLv‡b Avgv‡`i Aeva ¯^vaxbZv _vK‡e| `yB-†ejv Wvj fvZ RyU‡jI
Zv‡Z cÖkvwšÍ _vK‡e| wKš‧ †mmgq Avgv‡`i A_©‣bwZK m¶gZv wQ‡jv
bv Avjv`v evmv †bevi|
GKevi gv Zvi MÖv‡gi wKQz Rwg wewµ K‡i UvKvUv gvgvi nv‡Z Zz‡j
w`‡jb| gvgv †mB UvKvUv GKUv †i÷y‡i›U e¨emvq wewb‡qvM Ki‡jb|
cÖwZgv‡m †i÷y‡i›U †_‡K jv‡fi GK-Z„Zxqvsk Avgiv †cZvg| ZLb
Avgv‡`i GKUv Av‡qi c_ D‡b¥vPb n‡jv| GK ch©v‡q Avgiv mevB
wg‡j wm×všÍ wbjvg Avgiv Avjv`v evmv wb‡ev| †i÷y‡i›U †_‡K †h Avq
Avm‡e Zv w`‡q wZb-†ejv bv †nvK `y-†ejv n‡jI Avgv‡`i P‡j hv‡e|
Kv‡iv gy‡Li w`‡K Avi ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z n‡e bv| e¨vcviUv Avgv‡`i Rb¨
LyeB Avb‡›`i wQ‡jv| `xN©w`b AvwkªZ _vKvi c‡i Gevi Avgv‡`i
wb‡R‡`i evmv n‡e| †mmgq Avgvi AwaKvsk †ev‡biB we‡q n‡q
†M‡Q| AweevwnZ ej‡Z ïay Avgvi †QvU †evb I Avgiv wZb fvB
wQjvg| ZLb Avwg K¬vm †U‡b cwo|
evmv Lyu‡R †ei Kivi `vwqZ¡ co‡jv Avgvi I Avgvi †QvU †ev‡bi Dci|
Avgv‡`i GKUv ev‡RU †`Iqv nj †hB ev‡R‡Ui g‡a¨ evmv Lyu‡R †ei
Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv `yRb †ek Avb›` wb‡q evmv LyuR‡Z ïiæ Kijvg|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  53
evmv LyuR‡Z wM‡q †`L‡Z †cjvg AwaKvsk evmvi fvovB Avgv‡`i
ev‡R‡Ui †P‡q A‡bK †ewk| A‡bK †LuvRvLyuwRi ci Avgiv GKUv
evmv †cjvg Avgv‡`i ev‡R‡Ui g‡a¨| d¬¨ v‡Ui bxP Zjvq GKUv
evmv| evmvUv GK †Kv‡Y, cv‡k DuPz †`Iqvj| hvi d‡j w`‡bi
†ejvq evmvi GK cvk Av‡jvwKZ _vK‡jI Ab¨ cvk _vKZ
AÜKv‡i| evmvi `yBwU iæg memgq AÜKviv”Qbœ _vK‡Zv hvi Kvi‡Y
iæg `ywU‡Z memgq jvBU R¡vwj‡q ivL‡Z nZ| me‡P‡q fv‡jv w`K
wQ‡jv evmvwU‡Z 3wU iæg I 1wU Wªwqs iæg wQ‡jv hv Avgv‡`i Rb¨
h‡_ó wQ‡jv| ZvQvov GZ K‡g Gi †P‡q fv‡jv evmv cvIqvI
hvw”Q‡jv bv| hw`I evwoIqvjv cÖ_g Ae¯
vq GZ K‡g fvov w`‡Z
PvBwQ‡jb bv| Avgiv Zv‡K eywS‡q ejjvg Avgv‡`i m‡e©v”P ev‡RU|
Gi ‡ewk Avgv‡`i c‡¶¨ †`Iqv m¤¢e bv| wKQz¶Y †f‡e wKQz GKUv
g‡b K‡i wZwb ivwR n‡jb|
†m mgq evmv fvovi GKUv cÖPjb wQ‡jv; wZb gv‡mi fvov A¨vWfvÝ
w`‡q evmv fvov wb‡Z n‡Zv| wKš‧ Avgiv GK gv‡mi A¨vWfvÝ w`‡q
evmvwU fvov †bB| evmvwU †c‡q Avwg I Avgvi †evb g‡b g‡b
†eRvq Lywk KviY avbgwÛ †m›Uªvj †iv‡W GZ K‡g wZb †eWiæ‡gi
GKwU evmv cv‡ev fve‡ZB cvwiwb| Ae‡k‡l Avgiv Avgv‡`i bZzb
evmvq DwV| LvPvq e›`x cvwL hLb †Lvjv AvKv‡k D‡o hvq Zvi
g‡a¨ †h myL _v‡K †mB myL Avgv‡`i gv‡S wQ‡jv| fv‡jvB PjwQ‡jv
bZzb evmvq Avgv‡`i †QvU msmvi| †`L‡Z †`L‡Z bZzb evmvq
Avg‡`i `y-gvm P‡j †M‡jv|
wZb gv‡mi gv_vq Avgiv cÖ_g A™¢yZ GK NUbvi mvw¶ nB| Avgv‡`i
evwoIqvjvi iægwU wQ‡jv wVK Avgv‡`i d¬¨v‡Ui Dc‡iB| gv‡b Avgiv
wbP Zjvq _vKZvg Avi Dbviv †`vZjvq| wZb gvm ci evwoIqvjv
Dbvi GKRb AvZ¥x‡qi Kv‡Q evwoi ØvwqZ¡ eywS‡q w`‡q Bsj¨vÛ P‡j
hvb| †mB f`ª‡jvK gvm †k‡l Avm‡Zb, G‡m fvov Kv‡j± K‡i P‡j
†h‡Zb| evwoIqvjvi iægUv mviv gvm duvKvB _vK‡Zv| †Zv evwoIqvjv
P‡j hvIqvi `yB wZb w`b ci Dbvi iæg †_‡K kxj cvUv evUvi GK
A™¢yZ AvIqv‡R Avgvi Nyg †f‡½ hvq| LyULyU K‡i gkjv evUvi g‡Zv
kã| G‡Zv iv‡Z †K Avevi gkvjv evU‡Q! †ek wKQz¶Y GiKg kã
n‡q †_‡g hvq| Avwg Avi †Zgb wKQz bv †f‡e Nywg‡q cwo|
54  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 28
cieZ©x GK mßv‡n Av‡iv †ek K‡qKevi ivZ 1-2 Uv evR‡jB wkj
cvUvi AvIqvR †c‡Z jvMjvg| kãUv ïay Avwg GKv bv, Avgvi evmvq
Ab¨ivI ïb‡Z †c‡Zv| mvaviYZ †Kvb evmv‡ZB cÖwZw`b gkjv evUvi
cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| Avi G‡Zv iv‡Z bv Nywg‡q †KB ev cÖwZw`b gkjv
ev‡U! e¨vcviUv ZLb Nvcjv jvM‡jv|
cÖ_‡g Avgiv †f‡ewQjvg evwoIqvjvi †mB AvZ¥xq †evanq Zvi cwievi
wb‡q G‡m‡Qb| wKš‧ c‡i †LuvR wb‡q Rvb‡Z cvwi evwoIqvjvi evmvq
†KD Av‡mwb| †K․Z‚nj `~i Ki‡Z Avgv‡`i cv‡ki d¬¨vU I
evwoIqvjv‡`i Dc‡ii cv‡ki d¬¨v‡Ui †jvKRb‡K Avgiv wR‡Ám Kwi
ZvivI gvS iv‡Z Avgv‡`i gZ iv‡Z Ggb kã ïb‡Z cvq wK bv? wKš‧
Zviv Rvbvq Zviv Ggb †Kvb kã ïb‡Z cvq bv| A™¢yZ e¨vcvi|
evwoIvjvI †`‡k bvB| KvD‡K wKQz ej‡ZI cviwQ bv|
GBfv‡eB Pj‡Z _vK‡jv| wKQzw`b ci evwoIqvjvi †mB AvZ¥xq evmvq
Avm‡jb| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv Dwb Avmvi ci k㸇jv Avi †kvbv
hvw”Q‡jv bv| ZeyI Avgiv welqwU Zv‡K Rvbvjvg; iv‡Z GB ai‡bi
k㸇jv nq| wKš‧ wZwb AKc‡U ej‡jb Ggb †Zv nIqvi K_v bv|
nqZ cv‡ki d¬¨vU †_‡K †KD iv‡Z KvR K‡i, †mLvb †_‡K kã n‡Z
cv‡i| wZwb Avgv‡`i Avk¦¯Í Ki‡jb, wZwb †bvwUk w`‡q mKj‡K Rwb‡q
w`‡eb †KD hw` Ggb KvR K‡i _v‡K Zviv †hb GgbwU Avi bv K‡i|
wZwb Zvi K_v gZ mevB‡K †bvwUk w`‡q Rvwb‡q w`‡jb| Gici fvov
msMÖn K‡i Dwb Avevi P‡j †M‡jb|
wZwb P‡j hvIqvi ci cybivq Avevi †mB GwK kxj cvUvi kã n‡Z
jvM‡jv| wK GK gwmeZ! Dbv‡K †dvb K‡i Rvbvjvg GB mgm¨vi
K_v| GBevi wZwb †evanq GKUz wePwjZ n‡jb| ej‡jb Avwg †Zv GB
wel‡q wKQz Rvwb bv, Avwg evwoIqvjvi mv‡_ K_v e‡j †`LwQ welqUv|
wKš‧ Kv‡Ri KvR wKQzB n‡jv bv| ivZ 1Uv evR‡jB LyUiz -LyUiz kã ïiæ
n‡Zv Avi Avgv‡`i Nyg †f‡½ †h‡Zv| Gi c‡iievi Dwb fvov msMÖn
Ki‡Z evmvq G‡j Dbv‡K †P‡c awi welqwU wb‡q| wKš‧ Dwb evieviB
Gwo‡q †h‡Z _v‡Kb|
GiB g‡a¨ 5-6 gvm †K‡U hvq| AvgvivI GB NUbvi mv‡_ A‡bKUv
gvwb‡q wb‡qwQ †h gv‡mi 10-15 w`b GB kã Avgv‡`i ïb‡Z n‡e|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  55
GKw`b iv‡Zi †ejv nVvr K‡i Avgvi eo fvB Nyg †_‡K D‡V ej‡Z‡Q,
GB wUUz GB w`‡K Avq‡Zv| e‡j ivLv fv‡jv Avgvi WvK bvg wUUz,
hw`I mevB Avgv‡K wgivR bv‡g wP‡b| Avwg ejjvg nu¨v fvBRvb
e‡jv| wZwb ej‡jb ZzB wK †Kvb Kvbœvi AvIqvR ïb‡Z cvm? Avwg
ejjvg, Òbv †Zv| Av‡k cv‡k A‡bK weovj Av‡Q; weov‡ji Kvbœvi
AvIqvR n‡e nq‡Zv| weovj †Zv cÖvq AweKj gvby‡li gZ Kvbœv Ki‡Z
cv‡i|Ó
wZwb ej‡jb Av”Qv wVK Av‡Q; hv Nygv| Avwg Nygv‡Z P‡j †Mjvg|
wKQzw`b ci Av‡iK iv‡Z fvBRvb Avevi wR‡Ám Ki‡jv ZzB wK Kvbœvi
kã ïb‡Z cvm? Avevi GB K_v ï‡b Avwg wKQz¶Y Pzc K‡i iBjvg|
fvBRvb ej‡jv ZzB Avgvi iæ‡g Avq| e‡j ivLv fv‡jv Avgvi eo fvB
LyeB ci‡nhMvi gvbyl, Bmjvgx ixwZbxwZ ¸‡jv †g‡b P‡jb| Zvi Kv‡Q
Gme K_v ï‡b Avwg wKQzUv AevKB njvg| c‡i Avwg Dbvi mv‡_ iæ‡g
†Mjvg|
Dbvi iægUv n‡jv H iægUv †hUv wKbv memgq AÜKvi _v‡K| w`‡bi
†ejvqI jvBU R¡vwj‡q ivL‡Z nq| Dbvi iæ‡g hvIqvi c‡i AvwgI
Kvbœvi AvIqvR ïb‡Z †cjvg| Kvbœvi AvIqvR ï‡b Avwg wKQzUv fq
†cjvg| KviY GUv †Kvbfv‡e weov‡ji Kvbœvi AvIqvR n‡Z cv‡i bv|
KviY weov‡ji Kvbœvi kã A‡bKUv wkï myjf ev wkï‡`i gZ| wKš‧
GB Kvbœvi AvIqvRUv wQ‡jv †Kvb eq¯‥v bvix K‡Éi| c‡i Avwg Avi
fvBRvb kã †Kv_v †_‡K nq Gi Drm LyuR‡Z ïiæ Kijvg| GK ch©v‡q
Avgiv eyS‡Z cvijvg Avgv‡`i †gBb `iRvi evB‡i †_‡K Kvbœvi kã
Avm‡Z‡Q| Avgiv `yRb mvnm K‡i GwM‡q †Mjvg `iRvi w`‡K| AevK
Kiv welq n‡jv `iRv †Lvjv gvÎB Kvbœvi kã †Kv_vq †hb nvIqvq
wgwj‡q †M‡jv| Gw`‡K Iw`‡K ZvwK‡q wKQzB †`L‡Z †cjvg bv| c‡i
Avgiv `iRv jvwM‡q w`‡q wfZ‡i G‡m emjvg| GLb Avi †Kvb kã
†bB| †MBU †Lvjvi k‡ã gv G‡m Avgv‡`i wR‡Ám Ki‡jv, wK‡i †Zviv
GZ iv‡Z GBLv‡b wK Kwim? Avwg ejjvg Avgv‡`i †MB‡Ui KvQ †_‡K
Kvbœvi kã AvmwQ‡jv| gv ej‡jv, ÒG‡Zv iv‡Z Kvbœvi kã Avm‡e
†Kv_v †_‡K? weov‡ji kã n‡e nqZ|Ó Avwg ejjvg GBUv weov‡ji
kã bv gv| GUv wbN©vZ †Kvb eq¯‥ bvixi Kvbœvi kã| Zvici †`wL
Avgvi †QvU †evbI P‡j Avm‡Q| I G‡m ej‡Q Ggb kã I wb‡RI
56  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 29
ï‡b‡Q| wKš‧ f‡q †m wKQz e‡jwb| †f‡e‡Q nqZ fyj ï‡b‡Q| hvB
†nvK †mw`‡bi gZ Avi †Kvb kã nq wb|
Gi wKQzw`b ci Kvbœvi k‡ã Avgvi wb‡RiB Nyg †f‡½ hvq| Avwg Wªwqs
iæ‡g NygvZvg, Avi Wªwqs iægUv wQ‡jv †gBb `iRvi Lye Kv‡Q| Avwg
Nyg †_‡K †R‡M Pzc K‡i †_‡K kãUv †evSvi †Póv Kijvg| ¯úó ïb‡Z
†cjvg †gBb †M‡Ui Kv‡Q †KD `uvwo‡q dzuwc‡q dzuwc‡q Kuv`‡Q| GLb
Avwg AviI wbwðZ njvg †h GBUv †Kvb weov‡ji Kvbœvi kã bv| c‡ii
w`b Avwg evwoIqvjvi AvZ¥xq‡K welqwU Rvbvjvg †h, ivZ n‡jB gvbyl
KvbœvKvwUi kã cvB| Dwb ej‡jb †Kv_vq Kvbœv KvwUi kã cvb? Avwg
ejjvg †`‡Lb †Zv Avcbv‡`i Av‡k cv‡ki d¬¨v‡Ui †Kvb †jvKRb
Ggbfv‡e Kvbœv KvwU K‡i wK bv? A‡bK evwo‡Z Kv‡Ri †jvK‡`i
gviai Kiv nq| nq‡Zv iv‡Zi †ejv GRb¨ dzuwc‡q dzuwc‡q Kuv`‡Z
cv‡i| Dwb ej‡jb wVK Av‡Q, P‡jb Avgiv wM‡q Av‡k cv‡ki d¬¨v‡U
†LuvR wb‡q †`wL| †hB K_v †mB KvR, Avgiv h_vixwZ Av‡kcv‡ki
mKj d¬¨v‡U †LuvR †bIqv ïiæ Kijvg| wKš‧ Zviv Avgv‡`i K_v ï‡b
ixwZgZ AevK| Zviv ej‡Q GB e¨vcv‡i wKQzB Rv‡b bv| Avgiv
K‡qKUv evmvi Kv‡Ri †jvK‡`i mv‡_I K_v ejjvg| wKš‧ †KDB
Kvbœvi K_v ¯^xKvi Ki‡jv bv| A™¢yZ P‡µ c‡o †Mjvg Avgiv|
Gic‡ii wKQzw`b Kvbœvi kã eÜ| Zvici Avevi ïiæ| GKw`b cvUv-
cyZvi kã, Ab¨w`b Kvbœvi kã| hvB †nvK GB wb‡q eQi Lv‡bK P‡j
†M‡jv| AvgivI A‡bKUv gvwb‡q wb‡qwQ Gi mv‡_| Ny‡g weNœ NUv‡bv
Qvov Avgv‡`i †Zgb †Kvb mgm¨v nw”Q‡jv bv| ZvQvov GZ K‡g Gi
†P‡q fv‡jv evmvI cvIqv A‡bKUv `yiƒn e¨vcvi|
Gi g‡a¨ GKw`b gv ivZ mv‡o 12 Uvq G‡m Avgv‡`i †W‡K ej‡jb,
GB †Zviv GB w`‡K Avq †Zv; Avgv‡`i evmvi wcQ‡bi `oRvi Kv‡Q
†Kgb GKUv kã n‡”Q| Avwg Avi fvB wM‡q ïb‡Z †cjvg gvbyl
†Mv½vbi kã| Avgiv mevB wKQzUv fq †c‡q hvB| `iRv Ly‡j †h
†`L‡ev †mB mvnm nw”Q‡jv bv, ev G‡Zv iv‡Z `iRv †Lvjv wVK n‡e wK
bv ev GB wb‡q wØav-؇›Ø c‡o hvB|
gv ej‡jb `iRv bv Lyj‡Z| †MvOvwbi kãUv n‡qB hv‡”Q| DcvqšÍi bv
†c‡q Avgv‡`i cv‡ki d¬¨v‡Ui `yBRb I evwoIqvjvi †mB AvZœxqUv‡KI
e¨vL¨vZxZ  57
†W‡K wb‡q Avmjvg| G‡Zv iv‡Z †W‡K Avbvq Zviv LyeB wei³
Avgv‡`i Dci| GKRb †i‡M e‡jB †dj‡jb, Ò`yw`b ci wK ïiæ
K‡ib Avcbviv? wkj-cvUvi kã, Kvbœvi kã, AvR Avevi ej‡Z‡Qb
†MvOvwbi kã| me kã wK AvcbvivB cvb? Avcbv‡`i Rb¨ Avgv‡`iB
eis mgm¨v n‡”Q|Ó
Zv‡`i‡K DËi †`evi g‡Zv wKQz wQ‡jv bv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q| Gici hLb
Zv‡`i Avgv‡`i evmvi wcQ‡bi `iRvi KvQvKvwQ wb‡q Avmv n‡jv ZLb
ZvivI kã ïb‡Z †c‡jv| Gevi mevB wmwiqvm n‡jv welqUv wb‡q|
†MU Ly‡j †`Lv n‡e wK bv GB wb‡q Avjvc Pj‡Z jvM‡jv| c‡i Av‡iv
wKQz †jvK †W‡K Avbv n‡jv| wm×všÍ n‡jv GLb `iRv †Lvjv n‡e|
Avwg nv‡Z GKUv UP© jvBU wb‡q `iRv Lyjjvg|
`iRv Ly‡j †`Ljvg jywO-kvU© civ GKRb Amy¯
 †jvK c‡o Av‡Q| gyL
w`‡q d¨vbv †ei n‡”Q Avi †Mv½v‡”Q| GBUv †`Lvi ci Avgiv mevB
AevK| GB †jvK GLv‡b wKfv‡e Avm‡jv? GLv‡b Avm‡Z n‡j
Avgv‡`i iæ‡gi wfZi w`‡q Avm‡Z n‡e bq‡Zv evwoi wcQ‡bi †MU
w`‡q †hUv memgq eÜ _v‡K| evwoi wcQ‡b †h †`Iqvj wQ‡jv †mUv
cÖvq 12-13 dzU DuP,z Zvi Dci Avevi KvUv Zv‡ii †eov †`Iqv wQ‡jv|
G‡Zv DuPz †`Iqvj †e‡q Kv‡iv AvmvUv mnR KvR bq, Avi Zvi g‡Zv
Amy¯
 Kv‡iv c‡¶ †Zv bqB| Zvjv †f‡½ Xz‡K‡Q wK bv †PK Kivi Rb¨
evwo Iqvjvi AvZ¥xq wM‡q †M‡Ui Kv‡Q wM‡q †`L‡jb †M‡U w`we¨ fv‡jv
Zvjv Szj‡Q|
GB inm¨ Avgiv †KDB †f` Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| GLb †jvKwU‡K wb‡q wK
Kiv hvq ZvB mevB wg‡j fvewQjvg| GKRb ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡`i GB
†jv‡Ki e¨vcv‡i wKQz Kiv wVK n‡e bv| Gi‡P‡q eis _vbvq Rvbv‡bv †nvK|
Gici cywj‡k Lei †`Iqv nq| NÈvLvwbK ci me cywjk G‡m me wKQz
ïb‡jv| †jvKwU‡K wR‡Ám Kiv n‡jv bvg Kx, †Kv_vq _v‡K, Kx K‡i,
GLv‡b †Kb G‡m‡Q| †jvKwU d¨vjd¨vj K‡i ZvwK‡q _vKv Qvov †Kvb
DËi w`‡Z w`‡Z cvi‡jv bv| †k‡l cywjk †jvKwU‡K nvmcvZv‡j wb‡q
hvq Ges †mB mv‡_ evwoIqvjvi bv‡g _vbvq wRwW nq| †h‡nZz Zvi
evwo‡Z GKRb AÁvZ Amy¯
 †jvK‡K cvIqv †M‡Q|
58  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 30
ciw`b _vbvq †LuvR wb‡q Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvijvg, nvmcvZv‡j †bevi ci
†jvKwU my¯
¨ n‡q D‡V‡Q| wKš‧ †Kvb cÖ‡kœi Reve w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv|
Dbvi MZiv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i †Kvb ¯§„wZ †bB| †jvKwU bv wK XvKv‡ZB _v‡K
bv| Dwb wKfv‡e Ab¨ RvqMv †_‡K XvKvq G‡jv ev Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z
G‡jv G e¨vcv‡i Zvi †Kvb Ávb †bB| cywjk A‡bK †Riv K‡i
†jvKwUi AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡`i †W‡K G‡bI †Kvb Z_¨ D`NvUb Ki‡Z
cvi‡jv bv| GB NUbvi inm¨ Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q inm¨B i‡q †M‡jv|
GB iKg AviI bvbv NUbv i‡q‡Q evmvUv‡K †K›`ª K‡i| Avi `yB GKwU
NUbv w`‡q †kl Ki‡Z PvB †m›Uªvj †iv‡Wi GB A™¢yZ evwo| Gme
bvbvwe` mgm¨vi ga¨ w`‡q †K‡U †M‡Q eQi `y‡qK| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv
GB evmvi Avmvi ci Avgiv cÖ_g †hB NUbvi m¤§yLxb nB; †mB kxj
cvUvi k‡ãi, †mBUv ZLb cy‡ivcywi eÜ n‡q wM‡q‡Q wKš‧ Kvbœvi †mB
kã ZLbI eÜ nq wb| AwbqwgZ fv‡e iv‡Zi †ejv Kvbœvi kã n‡Z
_v‡K| Gici †hB NUbvwU N‡UwQ‡jv †mBUv Avgvi †QvU †evb I Avgvi
mv‡_| Avgvi †QvU †evb GKw`b ¯‥zj †k‡l evmvq G‡m †`‡L Avgvi
Av¤§v Wªwqs iæ‡g e‡m PvDj evQvB‡qi KvR Ki‡Q| ZLb †m cvwb
LvIqvi Rb¨ ivbœv N‡i †Mj| †mLv‡b wM‡q †m A‡bKUvB AevK| KviY
ivbœv N‡i G‡m †`‡L Av¤§v ivbœv Ki‡Z‡Q| †m Zr¶Yvr Av¤§v‡K wR‡Ám
Ki‡jv †Zvgvq †Zv †`Ljvg Wªwqs iæ‡g e‡m PvDj evQvB Ki‡Z‡Qv|
gv ej‡jb bv, Avwg GBLv‡b ivbœv Ki‡ZwQ| ZvQvov Avwg †Kb Wªwqs
iæ‡g PvDj evQvB Ki‡ev? Wªwqs iæg wK PvDj evQvB Kivi RvqMv bv
wK? GB A™¢yZ NUbvUv c‡i †evb Avgv‡K e‡jwQ‡jv|
Gi ci †h NUbvwU N‡U †mwU Avgvi mv‡_| Avwg ZLb B›UviwgwW‡q‡U
cwo Avi cvkvcvwk UzKUvK wKQz KvR Kwi| †mB Rb¨ †ewki fvM mgq
Avgv‡K evwoi evwn‡iB _vK‡Z nq| evmvq Avm‡Z Avm‡Z A‡bK ivZ
n‡q hvq| evmvq Avmvi ci hveZxq KvR †m‡i Nygv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨
Avgvi iæ‡g hvB| e‡j ivwL Gi Av‡M Avwg Wªwqs iæ‡g NygvZvg| c‡i
Avwg Avgv‡`i eviv›`vi cv‡k †h iægUv †mB Lv‡b _vwK Avi Avgvi
†QvU fvB Wªwqs iæ‡g _v‡K ZLb|
cÖvq mgq Avgvi gvSiv‡Z Nyg †f‡½ †hZ| g‡b nZ Avgvi eviv›`vi
†Kvb GKRb †jvK nuvU‡Q| Avwg mvnm K‡i wM‡q eviv›`vi `iRv
e¨vL¨vZxZ  59
Lyjjvg| †`Ljvg †mLv‡b †Kvb wKQzB †bB| cÖvq mgq GgbUv n‡Zv|
GK ch©v‡q wei³ n‡q cwiev‡ii mevi mv‡_ welqUv †kqvi Kijvg|
†`Ljvg †KDB G wel‡q wKQz Rv‡b bv| Gi wKQzw`b ci Avevi I †mB
eviv›`vq nuvUvi AvIqvR| GB evi Avwg mivmwi `iRv bv Ly‡j Avgvi
cv‡k _vKv RvbvjvUvi c`©v mwi‡q †`Lvi †Póv Kijvg| c`©v mwi‡q
†`Lvjvg mwZ¨ mwZ¨ GKUv †jvK| GKRb eq®‥ †jvK cvÄvwe cov
Avgvi eviv›`vq nuvU‡Q| GBUv †`Lvi ci Avi wb‡R‡K wVK ivL‡Z bv
†c‡i wPrKvi K‡i DVjvg| wPrKvi ïbvi ci mevB Avgvi iæ‡g
nvwRi| ej‡jv wK n‡q‡Q? Avwg ejjvg Avgvi eviv›`vq GKRb eq®‥
†jvK| ZLb eviv›`vi `iRv Ly‡j †`Lv †M‡jv †mLv‡b †KD bvB| GB
NUbvi ci †_‡K Avwg Avi H iæ‡g NygvB wb| ZLb Avwg Avgvi †QvU
fvB‡qi mv‡_ Wªwqs iæ‡g NygvB| A‡bKw`b mewKQz wVK VvK wQ‡jv|
Gi wKQz w`b ci Avevi †mB nuvUvi k‡ã Nyg fv½‡jv| Gici Avgvi
†QvU fvB‡K †W‡K Zz‡j wR‡Ám Kijvg, †`L‡Zv ZzB †Kvb kã ïb‡Z
cvm wK bv? I wKQz¶Y Pzc K‡i †_‡K ej‡jv nu¨v ïb‡Z cvw”Q| †mw`b
Avi wKQz Kijvg bv, `yR‡b Nywg‡q cojvg| ciw`b iv‡Z †QvU fvB
Avgv‡K †W‡K Zzj‡jv| ej‡jv, fvB H kãUv Avevi n‡”Q| AvwgI
†Lqvj Kijvg nuvUvi kã n‡”Q| Gi ci Avgiv wm×všÍ wbjvg evwZ bv
R¡vwj‡q PzcPvc nVvr K‡i wM‡q `iRv Lyj‡ev| †hB fvev †mB KvR|
`iRv Lyj‡ZB †`wL †mB cvÄvwe cov †jvKwU `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| Avwg I
Avgvi †QvU fvB G‡K A‡b¨i gyL PvIv-PvIwq Kijvg| wbwðZ njvg
Avgiv `yR‡bB †jvKwU‡K †`L‡Z cvw”Q| Gici Avwg I Avgvi fvB
†jvKwU‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg Avcwb †K? †jvKwU Dˇi ej‡jv, Avwg †KD
bv| GB K_v e‡j †Pv‡Li cj‡K †m wgwj‡q †M‡jv| Zvici †mLvb
†_‡K `ªæZ P‡j Avwm Avi mg¯Í NUbv mevB‡K †W‡K ewj| Gici mevi
gZvg‡Z GB wm×všÍ †bB †h GB evmvq Avi _vKv m¤¢e bv| KviY
GZw`b †h mgm¨v¸‡jv wQ‡jv †m¸‡jv evmvi evwn‡i wQ‡jv wKš‧ †ekwKQz
w`b a‡i evmvi ga¨B mgm¨v¸‡jv †`Lv w`w”Q‡jv| ZvB mevB wg‡j
wm×všÍ wbjvg evmvwU Avgiv cwieZ©b Ki‡ev|
Gici Avgiv GB evmvwU m¤ú‡K© †LuvR Lei †bIqv ïiæ Kijvg| †Kb
Avgv‡`i mv‡_ GB NUbv¸‡jv NU‡Q? KviI KvQ †_‡K †Kvb Z_¨
†cjvg bv| cwi‡k‡l cv‡ki evmvi cwiPZ GK fvB‡qi gva¨‡g Rvb‡Z
60  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 31
cvwi wd‡ivR Kwgkbvi bv‡g GKRb †jvK Avgv‡`i GB evmvq
AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡jv| K_vwU ï‡b Avwg ixwZgZ AevKB n‡qwQjvg
KviY †m›Uªvj †iv‡W wd‡ivR Kwgkbvi bv‡g GKRb †jvK AvZ¥nZ¨v
K‡iwQ‡jv welqwU Avgiv RvbZvg| wKš‧ †mB evmvUv †h Avgv‡`i GB
evmvUv wQ‡jv †mUv Avgv‡`i Rvbv wQ‡jv bv|
†mB fvB Av‡iv ej‡jb, Kwgkbvi mv‡ne AvZ¥nZ¨v Kivi ci `xN©w`b
GB evmvUv duvKv wQ‡jv| †KD fvov wb‡Z PvB‡Zv bv| hvivI ev fvov
wb‡Zv, `yB-GK gv‡mi g‡a¨ Zviv evmv †Q‡o w`‡Zv| GUzKz eyS‡Z
cvijvg evwoIqvjv †Kb G‡Zv K‡g evmvUv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q fvov
w`‡qwQ‡jv| Gic‡i Avgiv h_v m¤¢e `ªæZ †mB evmv †Q‡o †`B|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  61
†Kvgvq 36 NÈv!
KvbvWv¯
 RvwZms‡Ni GKwU cÖ‡R‡±i Kv‡R Av‡gwiKvi AwiMb
iv‡R¨ Avgvi Avm‡Z n‡qwQ‡jv| mv‡_ wQ‡jv Avgvi eÜz DWIqvW©|
AwiM‡b Avgiv †ek e¨¯Í mgq cvi KiwQjvg| hw`I AwiM‡b Avwg
Avm‡Z Pvw”Qjvg bv KviY Avgvi kvixi Lye GKUv fv‡jv wQ‡jv bv|
ZviciI Kv‡Ri Pv‡ci Kvi‡Y Avm‡Z eva¨ njvg| AwiMb kniwU
Av‡gwiKv Ges KvbvWvi eW©v‡i nIqvi Kvi‡Y cvm©‡cvU QvovI
hvIqv Avmv Kiv hvq| mgy`ª †ewóZ GB kniwUi cÖvK…wZK †m․›`h©
†PvL auvav‡bv|
AwiMb hvIqvi cÖ_g w`bUv †K‡U †M‡jv Kv‡Ri Pv‡c| wØZxq w`b
we‡K‡ji g‡a¨ KvR †kl n‡q †M‡jv| Avgiv D‡VwQjvg †KvqvwjwU Bb
wm mvBU †nv‡U‡j| †nv‡U‡j wM‡q Avwg Avi DWIqvW© Kwd wb‡q
Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z emjvg wKfv‡e we‡KjUv cvi Kiv hvq| Avgv‡`i
†nv‡UjwU wQ‡jv mgy‡`ªi GK`g cv‡k| †ek jvMwQ‡jv Kwd †L‡Z †L‡Z
mgy`ª †`Lv| Avgiv w¯
i Kijvg wWbvi †m‡i Avgiv GKmv‡_ †ei n‡ev
evB‡i| Av‡gwiKv ev KvbvWv‡Z mvaviYZ 6 Uv †_‡K 7 Uvi g‡a¨B
mevB wWbvi †kl K‡i †d‡j| Kwd †kl K‡i Avwg hLb kvIqv‡i
hvw”Qjvg ZLb Avgvi kixiUv Lvivc jvM‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jv| GKevi wPšÍv
Kijvg †h kixi †h‡nZz Lvivc jvM‡Q Zvn‡j †nv‡U‡jB _vwK| Avevi
wPšÍv Kijvg †h GB fi mܨvq †nv‡U‡j ï‡q ï‡q mgq KvUv‡bvi
PvB‡Z mgy‡`ªi cvo †_‡K Ny‡i Avm‡j g‡b nq GKUz fv‡jv jvM‡e|
hLb kvIqvi wbw”Qjvg ZLb †eva n‡jv Avgvi gv_v cÖPÐ Nyiv‡”Q Avi
ewg ewg fve n‡”Q| Gi GKUz c‡iB ey‡Ki GKcv‡k nvjKv Pvcv e¨_v
Abyfe Kijvg| Avwg wPšÍv Kijvg nU kvIqvi wbB| A‡bK mgq nU
62  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 32
kvIqvi wb‡j kixiUv SiS‡i jv‡M| nU kvIqvi †bIqv ïiæ Ki‡ZB
Abyfe Kijvg Avwg Ávb nvivw”Q| Gic‡ii ¯§„wZ¸‡jv Avgvi †PZbvq
wQ‡jv bv| DWIqv‡W©i gy‡L c‡i Avwg †hUzKz Rvb‡Z †c‡iwQjvg †mUvB
ûeû Avcbv‡`i Rvbvw”Q|
ÒAvwg †nv‡Uj jwe‡Z A‡c¶v KiwQjvg †Zvgvi Rb¨| wKš‧ †Zvgvi
Avmvi †Kv‡bv bvg MÜ †bB| ZvB fvejvg †dvb K‡i †Zvgv‡K Zvov
†`B wb‡P bvgvi Rb¨| Avwg µgvMZ †Zvgv‡K †dvb w`‡q hvw”Qjvg
wKš‧ †Zvgvi KvQ †_‡K †Kv‡bv mvov cvw”Qjvg bv| wKQz¶Y ci Avwg
†Zvgvi iæ‡gi mvg‡b G‡m bK Kijvg, Kwjs‡ej Pvcjvg wKš‧ †Zvgvi
†Kv‡bv mvov †bB| Avgvi †Kb †hb g‡b n‡jv Zzwg wec‡` c‡oQ| Avwg
ZvovZvwo †nv‡U‡ji KZ©…c¶‡K Rvwb‡q †Zvgvi iæ‡gi `iRv †Lvjvi
e¨e¯
v Kijvg| †nv‡Uj KZ©…c¶ G·Uv Pvwe wb‡q G‡m †Zvgvi iæ‡gi
`iRv †Lvjvi ci †`L‡Z †cjvg Zzwg A‡PZb n‡q Iqvkiæ‡gi †g‡S‡Z
c‡o Av‡Qv| †Zvgvi mviv kixi VvÛv Avi mv`v n‡q †M‡Q| Avgiv a‡i
wb‡qwQjvg Zzwg †evanq gviv †M‡Qv! †Zvgvi cvjm †PK K‡i †`Ljvg
nvjKv wbk¦vm Pj‡Q wKš‧ †Zvgvi †Kv‡bv Ávb †bB| mv‡_ mv‡_
Bgv‡R©w݇Z †dvb w`‡q A¨v¤^y‡jÝ WvKv n‡jv| A¨v¤^y‡jÝ G‡j †Zvgv‡K
wb‡q QzUjvg nvmcvZv‡ji w`‡K| AwiM‡bi weL¨vZ nmcvZvj n‡”Q
nvwb© wWmwUª± nmwcUvj| †mLv‡b hvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Wv³vi †Zvgv‡K
Bgv‡R©w݇Z wb‡q †M‡jb| wKQz¶Y c‡i GKRb KZ©e¨iZ Wv³vi G‡m
Avgv‡K ej‡jb, Zzwg bv wK †Kvgvq P‡j †M‡Qv| †Zvgv‡K AwZ`ªæZ
AvBwmBD-†Z wkdU Kiv n‡e|
†h‡nZz evB‡i †`k¸‡jvi nvmcvZvj¸‡jv‡Z wPwKrmv MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ †nj_
BÝy‡iÝ, cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i AvBwW Kv‡W©i bv¤^vi w`‡Z nq, Wv³vi
Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb Zzwg Avgvi †K nI| Avwg ejjvg KwjM|
ZLb Dwb Avevi wR‡Ám Ki‡jb Dbvi †Kv‡bv d¨vwgwj †g¤^vi wK
GLv‡b _v‡Kb? Avwg ejjvg bv, GLv‡b Dbvi †KD _v‡Kb bv| Wv³vi
Ae¯
vi ¸iæZ¡ eyS‡Z †c‡i Avgvi KvW© bv¤^vi †idv‡iÝ wn‡m‡e wb‡q
h_vh_ wPwKrmv ïiæ K‡i w`‡jv| Wv³viiv †Zvgvi wewfbœ †U÷ K‡i
wi‡cvU©¸‡jv wb‡q Ab¨vb¨ we‡klÁ Wv³vi‡`i mv‡_ e‡m GKUv
wWwmk‡b †cu․Qv‡jv| Dbv‡`i fvl¨g‡Z †Zvgvi †eªBb †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y g‡b
K‡i‡Q †Zvgvi kix‡i welv³ wKQz cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q ev Ki‡e hvi d‡j
e¨vL¨vZxZ  63
†Zvgvi kvixwiK ¶wZ nIqvi Avk¼v Av‡Q| †m Rb¨ †eªBb AwZwi³
mZK©Zvi Rb¨ †Zvgvi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© kvixwiK A½¸‡jvi Kvh©µg eÜ K‡i
w`‡q †Zvgv‡K †Kvgvq wb‡q hvq| G Ae¯
v‡K †gwW‡K‡ji fvlvq
ÒPersistent Vegetative StateÓ ejv nq|Ò
GB †Kvgv Ae¯
vq AvµvšÍ †ivMx m¤ú~Y© A‡PZb n‡q Nyg Ges GK
ai‡bi RvMiY P‡µi gv‡S Ae¯
vb K‡i| †eªBb Zvi Kvh©µg mxwgZ
K‡i †`Iqvi Kvi‡Y kix‡ii wewfbœ A½ †hgb nvZ cv, †PvL, bvK Zvi
Kvh©¶gZv mvgwqKfv‡e eÜ K‡i †`q, gvmj gyf‡g›U nqbv, ÿzavi
Abyfw‚ Z _v‡K bv Ges cqtcÖYvjxI mvgwqKfv‡e eÜ n‡q hvq|
†ivMUv weij nIqvi Kvi‡Y Wv³viivI †Zvgv‡K wb‡q †ek wPwšÍZ
wQ‡jb| Av‡gwiKvi wewfbœ nvmcvZv‡ji mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM K‡i †Zvgvi
wPwKrmv cÖwµqv ïiæ Ki‡jb| Avgvi KvQ †_‡K †Zvgvi hveZxq AZxZ
BwZnvm, Lv`¨fvm BZ¨vw` †R‡b wb‡qwQ‡jb hv‡Z G †iv‡Mi KviY
m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv K¬y †ei Kiv hvq| †U‡÷i wi‡cvU©¸‡jv Avm‡j Wv³viiv
†`L‡jb †h †Zvgvi ewW gvm‡j †Kv‡bv mgm¨v †bB, nv‡U©i Ae¯
vI †ek
fv‡jv| Wv³viiv ZLb `yBUv Kvi‡Yi K_v ej‡jb hvi Kvi‡Y †Zvgvi
G mgm¨v n‡Z cv‡i| hw`I mgm¨v¸‡jv meB gvbwmK|
Gi g‡a¨ GKUv KviY wQ‡jv †Zvgvi `xN©w`b GKv _vKvi Af¨vm|
cÖev‡m AvZ¥xq ¯^Rbnxb Rxeb †h KZ hš¿Yvi †mUv GKgvÎ
cÖevmxivB fv‡jv eyS‡e| GiKg GKv Rxeb hvc‡bi Kvi‡Y †Zvgvi
g‡b wbtm½Zvi Pvc evo‡Z _v‡K| evo‡Z evo‡Z hLb gnxiæn
AvKvi aviY K‡i ZLbB †eªBb GKig AvPiY Ki‡Z cv‡i e‡j
Rvbvb Wv³viiv|
Wv³viiv Avgv‡K Rvbv‡jv 24 NÈvi Av‡M †Zvgvi kvixwiK Ae¯
v
†Kvbw`‡K †gvo wb‡e †mUv ejv hv‡”Q bv! hw` †Zvgvi A½¸‡jv‡Z 24
NÈvi g‡a¨ Abyfw‚ Z wd‡i Avm‡Z ïiæ K‡i Zvn‡j a‡i wb‡Z n‡e Zzwg
G hvÎvq my¯
 n‡q DV‡e| Avi hw` Zv bv nq Zvn‡j †Zvgvi Avkv
†Q‡o w`‡Z n‡e| Avwg c‡o †Mjvg wec‡` KviY GB LeiUv evsjv‡`‡k
†Zvgvi AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i Rvbv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb| wKš‧ †Zvgvi †gvevBjUv
Avwg Lyu‡R cvw”Qjvg bv| wKsKZ©e¨weg~p n‡q Avwg AvKvk cvZvj
fve‡Z jvMjvg!
64  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 33
hvB‡nvK 24 NÈv ci Wv³viiv Avgv‡K Rvbv‡jv †Zvgvi Wvb †Pv‡Li
cvZv nvjKv bo‡Q Ges †Zvgvi cv‡qi cvZvq ax‡i ax‡i Abyfw‚ Z wd‡i
Avm‡Q| Wv³viiv †Zvgvi Ae¯
v †`‡L Avkvev`x n‡q DV‡jv| Avgv‡K
Avk¦vm w`‡jv Zzwg nq‡Zv ev G hvÎvq †eu‡P hv‡e|
36 NÈv ci Zzwg cÖ_g †PvL Lyj‡j Ges Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í gyL bvov‡j|
Avgvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Kv‡Q Avm‡Z Bkviv Ki‡j| Avwg †Zvgvi Kv‡Q
†M‡j Zzwg cÖ_g Avgv‡K ej‡j Avwg KZw`b a‡i GLv‡b AvwQ? Avwg
ejjvg cÖvq `yBw`b| Zzwg ej‡j GB `yBw`b Avgv‡K bv LvB‡q
†i‡L‡Qv, hvI wKQz Lvevi wb‡q G‡mv|Ò
DWIqv‡W©i Revwb †_‡K †ei n‡q GLb †Kvgvq _vKvKvjxb mg‡q
Avgvi wKQz AwfÁZvi K_v ewj| Av‡MB e‡jwQ Avwg wQjvg Av‡av
RvMiY Av‡av Ny‡g| hw`I Avgvi ewW gyf‡g›U KiwQ‡jv bv wKš‧
Avgvi †eªb AvswkK Kvh©µg Pvwj‡q hvw”Q‡jv| †mB Kvi‡Y
ZLbKvi wKQz ¯§„w Z Avgvi †eª‡bi †m‡j Rgv wQ‡jv| Avwg †ek wKQz
A™¢zZ ai‡bi ¯^cœ †`‡LwQjvg ZLb| Avgvi g„Z evev, Avgvi fvB,
g„Z `vw`‡K †`‡LwQjvg ZLb| GQvovI cwiwPZ AcwiwPZ, hv‡`i
†Pnviv fy‡j wM‡qwQjvg, hv‡`i wPwb bv †mme gvbyl‡KI †`L‡Z
†cZvg| Zviv Avgvi ¯^‡cœ G‡m PzcPvc `uvwo‡q _vK‡Zv, Pjv‡div
Ki‡Zv, Avgvi cv‡k G‡m em‡Zv| wKš‧ †KD †Kv‡bv K_v ej‡Zv bv|
AviI GKUv A™¢~Z ¯^cœ †`‡LwQjvg ZLb| †`LZvg †h Avwg D‡o
hvw”Q| wKš‧ gRvi welq n‡”Q ¯^‡cœ Avgvi †Kv‡bv Wvbv wQ‡jv bv|
Wvbvwenxb Ae¯
vqI Avwg †f‡m †eovw”Q GK ¯
vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯
v‡b|
wKš‧ †hLv‡bB Avwg D‡o hvw”Qjvg †mLv‡bB Avgvi †Pv‡L cowQ‡jv
aea‡e mv`v is, mv`v mv`v †gN| `„wómxgvq hZ`~i †PvL hv‡”Q ïay mv`v
Avi mv`v| †h‡bv Avgvi GB ¯^‡cœi RM‡Z mv`v is Qvov Avi †Kv‡bv
is‡qi Aw¯ÍZ¡ †bB| Dd wK fxlY †mB AwfÁZv! ZLb nq‡Zv Avwg
g‡b g‡b PvBwQjvg GKUz is †`Lvi! aea‡e mv`v GB `ywbqv nq‡Zv
Avgvi Amn¨ jvMwQ‡jv|
†Kvgvi gv‡SB Avwg ïb‡Z †cZvg †KD †h‡bv Avgvi Kv‡bi Kv‡Q G‡m
wdmwdm K‡i Avgv‡K wKQz ej‡Q| hw`I wdmwdm kãUv G‡ZvUvB
Av‡¯Í wQ‡jv †h Avwg wKQzB eyS‡Z cviZvg bv| wKš‧ K_v¸‡jv †h
e¨vL¨vZxZ  65
evsjvq wQ‡jv †mUv eyS‡Z cviZvg| GKevi g‡b n‡Zv GUv Avgvi
gv‡qi Mjv, Avevi g‡b nZ bv GUv gv‡qi Mjv bv, GUv Avgvi Lye
cwiwPZ Mjv hv‡K Avwg wPwb wKš‧ Zvi bvg g‡b Ki‡Z cviwQ bv|
mePvB‡Z A™¢zZ welq n‡”Q †Kvgvq _vKvKvjxb ¯^‡cœ Avwg GKUv †jK
†`‡LwQjvg| GKevi `yevi bv †ek K‡qKevi|
Pviw`b ci Avgv‡K nvmcvZvj †_‡K wiwjR K‡i w`‡jv| DWIqvW©
Avgv‡K wb‡q Mvwo Pvwj‡q hvw”Q‡jv nvmcvZv‡ji cv‡ki GKUv
†j‡Ki cvo a‡i| †jKUv †Pbv †Pbv g‡b n‡ZB Avwg I‡K ejjvg
Mvwo _vgv‡Z| I AevK n‡q wR‡Ám Ki‡jv Ò†K‡bv? †Zvgvi wK Avevi
kixi Lvivc jvM‡Q?Ó Avwg ejjvg bv Avwg wVK AvwQ wKš‧ Avwg
†jKUv †`L‡Z Pvw”Q| DWIqvW© Avgv‡K ej‡jv GB mvaviY †jK †`‡L
wK Ki‡e? Gi PvB‡Z Zzwg eis †nv‡U‡j P‡jv, †d«k n‡q wekªvg K‡iv|
Ii K_v bv ï‡b Avwg Mvwo †_‡K †b‡g †Mjvg †j‡Ki cv‡o|
njd K‡i ej‡Z cvwi †Kvgvq _vKv Kvjxb Avwg ¯^‡cœ †h †jKUv
evievi †`‡LwQ GUvB †mB †jK! †mB †j‡Ki cvo, Pvicv‡k MvQ,
Kv‡Vi weªR, emvi RvqMv ûeû meB GK| GB †jKwU‡K Av‡M Avwg
KL‡bv †`wLwb| Zvn‡j wKfv‡e †Kvgvi g‡a¨ GB †jKwU Avwg †`‡LwQ?
Avgvi ¯úó g‡b Av‡Q Avwg †Kvgvq _vKvKvjxb †`‡LwQ †j‡Ki gv‡S
GKUv Kv‡Vi weªR Av‡Q| weª‡Ri GKUv cvUvZb fv½v|
Avwg Mvwo †_‡K †b‡g GK `„wó‡Z ZvwK‡q wQjvg Kv‡Vi weª‡Ri w`‡K|
DWIqvW© Avgv‡K ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z †`‡L wR‡Ám Ki‡jv G‡Zv AevK
n‡q GB Kv‡Vi weªRwUi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Av‡Qv †K‡bv? Avwg ejjvg Avwg
†Kvgvq _vKv Ae¯
vq ¯^‡cœ GB weªRwU eûevi †`‡LwQ| DWIqvW© nvm‡Z
nvm‡Z Avgv‡K ej‡jv ÒZzwg‡Zv GB †j‡Ki cv‡oB KL‡bv Av‡mvwb|
Zzwg GB weª‡R †`L‡e wKfv‡e?Ó ZLb Avwg I‡K ejjvg Avwg njd
K‡i ej‡Z cvwi GB weªR Avwg †`‡LwQ Ges GB weª‡Ri gvSvgvwS
RvqMvq GKUv Kv‡Vi cvUvZb †bB| I AevK n‡q ej‡jv GUv wKfv‡e
ej‡j Zzwg! P‡jv †Zv †`wL Avm‡jB cvUvZbwU Av‡Q wK bv| weª‡R D‡V
wKQz`~i hvIqvi c‡i DWIqvW© GKevi Avgvi w`‡K Avi GKevi weª‡Ri
cvUvZ‡bi w`‡K ZvwK‡q iB‡jv| I‡K †`‡L g‡b nw”Q‡jv †hb I f‚Z
†`L‡Q| AvwgI Ii `„wó AbymiY K‡i †`Ljvg weª‡R GKwU cvUvZb
66  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 34
†bB! GB wgwms cvUvZbwU‡KB Avwg †Kvgvq _vKvi mgq †`‡LwQ|
LvwbK Pzc †_‡K DWIqvW© Avgv‡K ej‡jv P‡jv †nv‡U‡j wd‡i hvB|
Avgiv `yR‡b †nv‡U‡j wd‡i hvB|
GB Kv‡Vi weªR Ges †j‡Ki inm¨ Avwg AvRI †f` Ki‡Z cvwiwb|
GUv‡K wK ej‡ev KvKZvjxq NUbv? bv wK Ae‡PZb g‡bi KvimvwR?

DËi : e¨vL¨vZxZ| Awfkß jvj Rvgv

¯‥z‡j covi mgq MwY‡Zi m¨vi GKw`b Avgv‡`i wR‡Ám K‡iwQ‡jb eo

n‡q Avgiv †K wK n‡Z PvB? Avgiv †KD e‡jwQjvg Wv³vi, †KD
BÄwbqvi, †KD DwKj BZ¨vw`| K_v¸‡jv †mmgq Avgiv ïay ejvi
Rb¨B e‡jwQjvg| H eq‡m Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ Rxe‡bi j¶¨ wb‡q †Kvb
fvebv wQ‡jv bv| wm‡bgv †`‡L cywjk n‡Z B”Qv RvM‡Zv, †Mv‡q›`v eB
c‡o †djy`vi g‡Zv †Mv‡q›`v n‡Z B”Qv Ki‡Zv, evev-gvi gy‡L ï‡b
BÄwbqvi nevi B”Qv n‡Zv, GiKg wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ wKQz n‡Z B”Qv
n‡Zv| †mw`b K¬v‡m Avgiv m¨vi‡K hv n‡Z PvIqvi K_v e‡jwQjvg,
AwaKvskiB †mUv d‡jwb †Kej Iqvwn` Qvov|
†mB †QvU‡ejv‡ZB †`LZvg Iqvwn` cov‡jLv wb‡q †ek wmwiqvm|
wbqwgZ †nvgIqvK© Ki‡Zv, Wv‡qwi‡Z cov Uz‡K ivL‡Zv, K¬v‡m fvj
†iRvë Ki‡Zv| †ewk covi Kvi‡YB wK bv Rvwb bv, Aí eq‡mB Ii
†Pv‡L Pkgv E‡VwQ‡jv| Avgiv I‡K Pvi-†PvL e‡j †¶cvZvg| gv‡S
gv‡S Lye ivM Ki‡Zv| Avevi me fy‡j Avgv‡`i mv‡_ †Ljvq †g‡Z
DV‡Zv| Iqvwn` Wv³vi n‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jv| Ii evevI GKRb Wv³vi
wQ‡jb| cvwievwiK B”Qv wQ‡jv †Q‡j‡K Wv³vi evbv‡e| Avi I
wb‡RI cwiev‡ii B”QvUv‡K †g‡b wb‡qwQ‡jv| Avgv‡`i mv‡_
gva¨wgK †kl Kivi c‡i wfbœ K‡jR †_‡K D”P-gva¨wgK, c‡i XvKv
†gwW‡Kj K‡jR †_‡K Wv³vwi cvk K‡i| Kg©Rxe‡b me eÜziv e¨v¯Í
n‡q hvIqvq wbqwgZ †`Lv-mv¶vZ bv _vK‡jI †dv‡b †hvMv‡hvM
n‡Zv| Avi Avgv‡`i †h‡Kvb Amy¯
Zvq cÖ_‡g I‡KB Avgiv †dvb
w`Zvg|
e¨vL¨vZxZ  67 68  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 35
†gwW‡Kj K‡j‡R covi mgq Iqvwn` †cÖg K‡i we‡q K‡i wbcv‡K|
GLb `yRbB e¨v¯Í Wv³vi| I‡`i msmv‡i Avi Av‡Q GKUv †QvÆ †g‡q
ivBkv| ivBkvi 2q Rb¥-evwl©Kx Iiv Lye NUv K‡i cvjb Ki‡e e‡j
wVK Ki‡jv| A™¢y` NUbv †mB Rb¥w`b‡K †K›`ª K‡i|
†g‡qi Rb¥w`‡b Iiv Avgv‡`i me eÜz‡`i †bgšÍbœ K‡iwQ‡jv| Avgiv
mevB I‡`i evmvq Dcw¯
Z n‡qwQjvg| mevB wg‡j Lye gRv
K‡iwQjvg| A‡bK eo GKUv †KK Avbv n‡qwQ‡jv| ivBkv GKUv Lye
my›`i jvj d«K c‡owQj| ivBkv Ggwb‡ZB A‡bK wKDU| Zvi Dci
AvR GB jvj d«‡K I‡K GK`g jvj cixi g‡Zv jvMwQ‡jv| GB jvj
d«KUv Rb¥w`b Dcj‡¶ wK‡b w`‡qwQ‡jv Ii Av¤§y| Avgiv mevB wg‡j
†KK †K‡U, iv‡Zi LvIqv `vIqv K‡i evmvq wdijvg| ANUb NU‡Z
ïiæ Ki‡jv Gi ci †_‡K|
Avgiv mevB P‡j Avmvi ci ivBkv nVvZB Amy¯
 n‡q c‡o| cÖ_‡g
R¡i, ewg, c‡i cvZjv-cvqLvbv ïiæ n‡q| Iqvwn` Ges wbcv `yR‡bB
†ek Nve‡o hvq| mvivw`b ivBkv fv‡jv wQ‡jv| nVvZ K‡i wKfv‡e
G‡Zv Amy¯
 n‡q co‡jv Iiv eyS‡Z cviwQ‡jv bv| cÖ_‡g Iiv fve‡jv
dzW cqRwbs n‡Z cv‡i| †mfv‡e Iiv wPwKrmv w`‡Z jvM‡jv| wKš‧
wKQz‡ZB fv‡jv nw”Q‡jv bv| ivBkv †Kgb †hb QUdU KiwQ‡jv| †hb
Ii wKQz‡Z wflY A¯^w¯Í nw”Q‡jv| kixi jvj‡P n‡q hvw”Q‡jv| wKQz¶Y
ci Ii wLPzwb n‡Z ïiæ K‡i| Ae¯
v †eMwZK †`‡L Iiv †m iv‡ZB
ivBkv‡K wb‡q wkï nvmcvZv‡j wb‡q hvq| Ii co‡b ZL‡bv Rb¥w`‡bi
jvj d«KUv civ|
nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kivi ci Ii wPwKrmv ïiæ nq| Ii Mv †_‡K jvj
d«KUv Ly‡j †djv nq| mviv kixi †fRv Kvco w`‡q gvmvR K‡i †`qv
nq| Rvgv Ly‡j †djvi ciciB ivBkv QUdUvwb ax‡i ax‡i eÜ n‡q
hvq| Wv³v‡iiv Ilya LvB‡q †`q| wKQz¶Y ci Ii R¡i Kg‡Z _v‡K|
ax‡i ax‡i cvZjv cvqLvbvI eÜ n‡q hvq| GKw`‡bi g‡a¨B ivBkv
cy‡ivcywi my¯
¨ n‡q hvq| I‡K Hw`bB Iiv evwo‡Z wb‡q Av‡m| wbcvi
Kv‡Q jvj RvgvwU‡K Ajÿz‡Y g‡b nw”Q‡jv| hw`I Gi †Kvb •eÁvwbK
e¨vL¨vZxZ  69
e¨vL¨v †bB, Zvic‡iI Gici †_‡K H jvj RvgvUv Avi I ivBkv‡K
covqwb| Avjvgvwi‡Z Zz‡j †i‡LwQ‡jv|
K‡qK gvm c‡i I‡`i evmvi Kv‡Ri gwnjv Zvi ev”Pvi Rb¨ †mB jvj
d«KUv PvB‡j wbcv †Kvb wKQz bv †f‡e RvgvUv w`‡q †`q| K‡qKw`b ci
wbcvi jvj d«‡Ki e¨vcviUv †Lqv‡j Av‡m| GB RvgvUv c‡oB Ii †g‡q
Amy¯
 n‡qwQ‡jv| GB RvgvUv fv‡jv bv; e¨vcviUv wbcv Iqvwn`‡K
Rvbv‡j Iqvwn` GUv‡K †gv‡UB cvËv w`‡jv bv| eis Wv³vi n‡q Gme
g‡b Kivi Rb¨ wbcv‡K fr©mbv Ki‡jv| mewKQz wVK VvK PjwQ‡jv|
†ek K‡qKw`b n‡q †M‡jv Kv‡Ri gwnjvUv Avm‡Q bv| evmvq
A‡bK¸‡jv KvR R‡g Av‡Q| Rvgv-Kvco, _vjv evmb me †bvsiv n‡q
Av‡Q| Kv‡Ri gwnjvUv I‡`i evmvq cÖvq 2 eQi a‡i KvR K‡i|
GiKg Abycyw¯
wZ Av‡M KL‡bv Kwiwb| QzwU-QvUvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡j Av‡M
Rvwb‡q †h‡Zv| wKš‧ Gevi bv e‡jB nvIqv n‡q †M‡Q| Ibvi †gvevB‡j
†hvMv‡hvM K‡iI cvIqv hvw”Q‡jv bv| †Kvb wec` n‡jv wK bv, GB
AvksKvI nw”Q‡jv|
GKw`b Iqvwn` Avgv‡K †dvb w`‡jv|
Ò†`v¯Í Avgvi GKUz KovBj ew¯Í‡Z hvIqv `iKvi| ZzB wK †h‡Z cviwe
Avgvi mv‡_?Ó
Kv‡Ri gwnjvwU KovBj ew¯Í‡Z _vK‡Zv| Avgvi wbR¯^ Mvwo Av‡Q ZvB
Zvi †LuvR wb‡Z Avgv‡K wb‡q †h‡Z PvBwQ‡jv| AvwgI †mmgq wKQzUv
wd« wQjvg, ZvB ivwR n‡q †Mjvg| `yB eÜz wg‡j †Mjvg KovBj
ew¯Í‡Z| Ni wPwb bv, gwnjvi bvg ejvi ci GKRb †`wL‡q w`‡jv|
Lycwoi g‡Zv GKUv Ni| Avgiv evB‡i †_‡K gwnjvi bvg a‡i
WvKjvg| Dwb †ewo‡q G‡jb, mv‡_ Dbvi ¯^vgx| Avgv‡`i †`‡L wKQzUv
AevK n‡jb| Avgv‡`i †fZ‡i G‡m em‡Z ej‡jb|
gwnjv wKQz¶Y Pzc K‡i iB‡jb| Zvici ûû K‡i †Ku‡` DV‡jb| Dbvi
¯^vgx mvgjv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡jb, c‡i wb‡RI Kvbœv K‡i †dj‡jb| Avgiv
Lye weeªZ Ae¯
vi c‡o †Mjvg| wK n‡q‡Q wKQzB eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv|
wKQz¶Yci wb‡R‡K mvg‡j wb‡q gwnjv ej‡jb, Òm¨vi Avgvi Av`ywi
70  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 36
gBiv †M‡Q|Ó Avgiv nKPwK‡q †Mjvg| Av`ywi Dbvi †g‡qi bvg|
wKQzw`b Av‡M GB †g‡qi Rb¨B Iqvwn‡`i evmv †_‡K jvj Rvgv †P‡q
G‡bwQ‡jb| Lye Lvivc jvM‡jv LeiUv ï‡b| wR‡Ám Kijvg wKfv‡e
n‡jv|
Dwb ej‡jb, ÒAvgvi gvBq¨vUv fv‡jvB wQ‡jv| mviw`b GKv GKvB
†Lj‡Zv| GKw`b KvR KBiv evmvq AvBmv †`wn gvBq¨vUv Amy¯
|
bovPov K‡i bv, Pzc KBiv ïBqv iB‡Q| Mv‡q nvjKv R¡i| Mixe
gvBb‡mi gvBq¨v m¨vi| fvejvg ivB‡Z NygvB‡jB wVK nBqv hvB‡ev|
wKš‧ c‡iiw`b †`wn gvBq¨vUv Av‡iv †ewk Amy¯
 nBqv co‡Q| cyiv
kixj Av¸‡bi g‡Zv Mig nBqv †M‡Q, mv‡_ ewg KiZv‡Q| Av`ywii
ev‡c j‡M j‡M n¨v‡i nvmcvZv‡j wbqv †M‡jv| Wv³viiv †PKvc Ki‡jv,
†U÷ w`‡jv| wKš‧ †Kvb AmyL ai‡Z cv‡i bv| †ejv h‡Zv hvBZvwQjv
gvBq¨vUv Z‡Zv Kvwnj nBqv coZvwQ‡jv| mܨv †ejvq gvBq¨vUv gBiv
†M‡jv m¨vi|Ó
mšÍvb nviv gv‡K mvšÍ¡bv †`evi g‡Zv †Kvb fvlv nq bv| Zvic‡iI
Avgiv gwnjv Avi Zvi ¯^vgx‡K g‡b •ah© ivLvi civgk© w`‡q Ni †_‡K
†ei n‡q Avwm| wd‡i hv‡ev Ggb mgq Iqvwn` nVvZ †_‡g †M‡jv|
gwnjvwU‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jv Zv‡K evmv †_‡K †hB jvj RvgvUv †`Iqv
n‡qwQ‡jv †mUv †Kv_vq| jvj Rvgvi e¨vcviUv ZLb Avwg RvbZvg bv|
wKQzUv AevK njvg G mgq Ii GiKg cÖ‡kœ| gwnjv ejj, RvgvUv Lye
my›`i wQ‡jv| Dbvi †g‡q‡K RvgvUv‡Z Lye gvwb‡qwQ‡jv| †g‡qUv †hw`b
Amy¯
 nq †mw`b jvj RvgvUv Ii co‡bB wQ‡jv| Avi †mB jvj Rvgv
c‡oB †g‡qUv gviv †M‡Q| K_vUv ï‡b Iqvwn` wKQzUv †Ku‡c DV‡jv|
Avwg †K․Z‚nwj n‡q Ii w`‡K ZvKvjvg| I Avgv‡K †mLv‡b wKQz bv
e‡j ej‡jv Mvwo‡Z Pj|
Mvwo‡Z D‡V I Avgv‡K jvj Rvgvi e¨vcviUv Ly‡j ej‡jv| cÖ_‡g I
wbcvi K_v‡K MÖvn¨B K‡iwb| wKš‧ GLb Ii g‡bi g‡a¨ RvgvUv‡K wb‡q
weiæc aviYv wKQzUv wek¦vm n‡Z jvM‡jv| Avwg wew¯§Z njvg e¨vcviUv
†R‡b| Ab¨ †KD G ai‡bi K_v ej‡j Avwg mv‡_ mv‡_B Dwo‡q
w`Zvg| wKš‧ Iqvwn`-wbcvi g‡Zv AvaywbK, Wv³vi gvbyl GiKg
e¨vL¨vZxZ  71
e¨vL¨vZxZ wKQz wek¦vm Ki‡Q †mUv‡K G‡Zv mn‡R Dwo‡q †`Iqv hvq
bv| I evmvq wM‡q wbcv‡K Kv‡Ri gwnjvi †g‡qi g„Zz¨i NUbv Ly‡j
ej‡jv| me †R‡b jvj Rvgv wb‡q wbcvi aviYv Gevi wek¦v‡m cwiYZ
n‡jv| jvjv RvgvUv Ajÿz‡Y|
wKQzw`b ci Kv‡Ri gwnjv I‡`i evmvq Avevi Kv‡R †hvM w`‡jv|
GKw`b wbcv gwnjvwU‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jv †mB jvj RvgvUv wK K‡i‡Q|
cÖ_gevi Iqvwn‡`i Kv‡Q, wØZxqevi wbcvi gy‡L jvj Rvgvi cÖkœ ï‡b
gwnjvUv GKUz †ek AevK n‡jv| ej‡jv Dbvi †g‡qi g„Zz¨i ci RvgvUv
†m Zvi GK AvZ¥x‡qi †g‡q‡K w`‡q w`‡q‡Q|
iv‡Zi †ejv wbcv Iqvwn`‡K e¨vcviUv Rvbv‡jv| Ajÿz‡Y RvgvUvi Rb¨
I‡`i †g‡q Amy¯
 n‡q‡Q, I‡`i Kv‡Ri gwnjvi †g‡q gviv †M‡Q|
cybivq GB Rvgvi Rb¨ Avi Kv‡iv †g‡qi ¶wZ Iiv n‡Z †`‡e bv| Iiv
wVK Ki‡jv Kv‡Ri gwnjvUv †hB AvZ¥xq‡K RvgvUv w`‡q‡Q Zvi KvQ
†_‡K †P‡q wb‡q Avm‡e| Gme e¨L¨vZxZ e¨vcvi KvD‡K †evSv‡bv hv‡e
bv, †KD nq‡Zv wek¦vm I Ki‡e bv| ZvB Ab¨ wKQz e‡j RvgvUv Zv‡`i
KvQ †_‡K wb‡q Avm‡Z n‡e|
c‡iiw`b ïµevi h_vixwZ Avwg Avi Iqvwn` Kv‡Ri gwnjvi KvQ †_‡K
†mB AvZ¥x‡qi wVKvbv wb‡q †ei n‡qwQ Zv‡`i evmvi DÏ&‡h‡k¨| Gevi
Avgv‡`i mv‡_ wbcvI G‡m‡Q| wVKvbv Abyhvqx wM‡q †`wL GKUv evwoi
DVv‡b jvj Rvgv c‡o GK †g‡q †Lj‡Q| eyS‡Z cvijvg GB †mB jvj
Rvgv| Iqvwn` evwoi †jvK‡`i Avgv‡`i cwiPq w`‡q ej‡jv, †hB
RvgvUv Zv‡`i‡K †`Iqv n‡q‡Q †mUv I‡`i wQ‡jv| I‡`i †g‡q‡K Zvi
`v`v GB RvgvUv Rb¥w`‡b Dcnvi w`‡qwQ‡jv| Ii `v`v wKQzw`b Av‡M
gviv †M‡Q| GB RvgvUvi mv‡_ †g‡qi `v`vi ¯§„wZ Rwo‡q Av‡Q| Ii gv
fyj K‡i GUv w`‡q w`‡qwQ‡jv Kv‡Ri gwnjv‡K| GB ¯§„wZUv Iiv bó
Ki‡ZI Pvq bv| ZvB GB jvj RvgvUv †hb I‡`i‡K Iiv w`‡q †`q|
Iiv Gi cwie‡Z© Zv‡`i †g‡q‡K Av‡iKUv bZzb Rvgv wK‡b †`‡e|
evwoi †jv‡Kiv ivwR n‡jb bv| ej‡jb GB RvgvUv Zviv Dcnvi
†c‡q‡Q| Dcnv‡ii wRwbm †diZ w`‡Z nq bv| Avi Zv‡`i †g‡q GB
72  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 37
RvgvUv A‡bK cQ›` K‡i| GB Rvgv Zviv w`‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avgiv
wKQzUv AvkvnZ n‡q cojvg| A‡Pbv GKUv cwievi‡K Avkw¼Z wec`
†_‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨B Avgiv G‡mwQjvg| wKš‧ GB e¨vcv‡i †ewk
†Rvi Kivi my‡hvM Avgv‡`i †bB| hvevi Av‡M wbcv †mB †g‡qUv‡K
†`L‡Z PvB‡jv| Zviv ev”PvUv‡K wb‡q Avm‡jv| dzUdz‡U GKUv †g‡q|
mwZ¨B jvj Rvgv‡Z †g‡qUv‡K gvwb‡qwQ| wbcv †g‡qUvi gv‡K wR‡Ám
Ki‡jv, †g‡qUv my¯
 Av‡Q wK bv| GB Rvgv cov‡bvi ci †Kvb mgm¨v
n‡qwQ‡jv wK bv, wKQzUv Nywi‡q wbcv GB K_vUv Rvbvi †Póv Ki‡jv|
Zviv ej‡jv, †g‡qUv fv‡jv Av‡Q| Avi GB Rvgv c‡o †g‡qi †Kvb
mgm¨v nqwb| Avgiv wKQzUv AevK n‡jI Avk¦¯Í Abyfe Kijvg|
Mvwo‡Z P‡o Avgiv wZbRb e¨vcviUv wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kijvg| GB
RvgvUv c‡o Gi Av‡M `yBUv `yN©Ubv N‡U‡Q| RvgvUv hw` mwZ¨B
Ajÿz‡Y nq Zvn‡j AvR‡Ki †g‡qwU wKfv‡e fv‡jv Av‡Q| Zvn‡j
nq‡Zv RvgvUv Ajÿz‡Y g‡b KivUv fyj| c~‡e©i `yBUv NUbvi mv‡_ jvj
RvgvUv RwoZ _vK‡jI e¨vcviUv nq‡Zv KvKZvjxq wQ‡jv| Iqvwn`-
wbcviI g‡b n‡jv e¨vcviUv nq‡Zv ZvB, wbZvšÍB KvKZvjxq| I‡`i‡K
evmvq bvwg‡q w`‡q Avwg Mvwo wb‡q Avgvi evmvq P‡j Avmjvg|
Gic‡i †K‡U †M‡Q A‡bKw`b| mewKQz Av‡Mi g‡Zv PjwQ‡jv| GKw`b
Kv‡Ri gwnjvi mv‡_ GK †jvK I‡`i evmvq G‡m nvwRi| nv‡Z †mB
jvj Rvgv| cÖ_‡g Iqvwn`-wbcvi wPb‡Z Kó n‡jI nv‡Z jvj RvgvUv
†`‡L wPb‡Z cvi‡jv| Kv‡Ri gwnjvi †mB AvwZ¥q, hvi †g‡q‡K †m
jvj Rvgv w`‡qwQ‡jv|
LvIqvqB| wKš‧ †m‡o D‡V bv| †fvi †ejv †g‡qUv Avgvi gviv hvq|
Ii co‡b ZLb GB jvj RvgvUv wQ‡jv †hUv Avcbviv †P‡qwQ‡jb|
Avgv‡K †h GB jvj RvgvUv w`‡qwQ‡jv Dbvi †g‡qUvI GB jvj Rvgv
c‡o gviv wM‡qwQ‡jv| GB Rvgv‡Z nq‡Zv Lvivc wKQz Av‡Q| Avcbviv
†hw`b RvgvUv PvB‡Z G‡mwQ‡jb, Avgvi †mw`bB RvgvUv w`‡q †`Iqv
DwPZ wQ‡jv| Avwg fyj K‡iwQ| GB RvgvUv Avwg Avi Avgvi Kv‡Q
ivL‡Z PvB bv| ZvB Avcbv‡`i‡K wdwi‡q w`‡q †Mjvg| Avmmvjvgy
AvjvBKzg|Ó
cyi‡bv AvksKv Avevi PvMvo w`‡q DV‡jv| RvgvUv mwZ¨B Ajÿz‡Y|
wKš‧ wK Av‡Q GB Rvgvi g‡a¨| GjvwR© RvZxq wKQz? bv wK Ab¨ †Kvb
¶wZKi wKQz| Iqvwn` RvgvUv cieZ©x‡Z K‡qKUv j¨v‡e wb‡q cix¶v
K‡i| wKš‧ †iRv‡ë A¯^vfvweK wKQz cvIqv hvqwb| I GB welqwU wb‡q
wKQz wmwbqi Wv³v‡ii mv‡_I K_v e‡j‡Q| wKš‧ †KDB G e¨vcv‡i
mv‡cvwU©f †Kvb Z_¨ w`‡Z cv‡iwb| jvj RvgvUv GKUv e¨vL¨vZxZ
Awfkß Rvgv wn‡m‡eB i‡q †M‡jv|
[cieZ©x‡Z Iiv RvgvUv Av¸‡b cy‡o †d‡j gvwU‡Z GKUv MZ© K‡i cy‡Z
†djv nq| mgvwß N‡U Awfkß jvj Rvgvi]

†jvKUv G‡m ej‡jv, ÒAvcbviv †mw`b Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q GB jvj

RvgvUvi Rb¨ G‡mwQ‡jb| †mw`b Avcbv‡`i‡K RvgvUv w`‡q w`‡jB
nq‡Zv fv‡jv n‡Zv| Avgvi †g‡qUv †eu‡P _vK‡Zv|Ó
K_vUv ï‡b Iqvwn` Ges wbcv `yR‡bB Pg‡K D‡V| †eu‡P _vK‡Zv A_©
Kx? Zvi gv‡b wK †g‡qUv †eu‡P †bB?
†jvKUv ej‡jv, ÒAvgv‡`i †g‡qUv fv‡jvB wQ‡jv| GKw`b mܨv †ejv
nVvZ K‡i Amy¯
 n‡q hvq| GjvKvi dv‡g©wm †_‡K Jlya G‡b
e¨vL¨vZxZ  73 74  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 38
GKwU ¯^cœ I Avwgbyj
†`Rv fz¨ bv wK Ab¨ wKQz
gvbyl Rxe‡bi 33 kZvsk mgq Nywg‡q KvUvq| Avi †mB NygšÍ mg‡qi
25 kZvsk Avgiv ¯^cœ †`wL| GB Ae¯
vq Avgv‡`i Bw›`ªq¸‡jv w¯ÍwgZ
n‡q †M‡jI wKš‧ m¤ú~Y© wbw®…q nq bv| ZvB Nygv‡j wewfbœ Kíbvq _vKv
wewfbœ wPšÍv I `„k¨ ¯^‡cœi gva¨‡gB †`Lv †`q| †mB Avw`Kvj †_‡KB
¯^cœe¨vL¨vi cÖ‡Póv Kiv n‡”Q| †Kb ¯^cœ †`wL, Zv †Kb wg‡j
hvqÑG¸‡jv cÖkœ Avgv‡`i memg‡qi| ¯^cœ hvB †nvK bv †Kb,
†jvKms¯‥…wZ‡Z i‡q‡Q ¯^cœ Abyhvqx ¯^‡cœi gv‡b|
weÁvbxiv ej‡Qb, ¯^cœ n‡”Q gvby‡li Ggb GK gvbwmK Ae¯
v hv‡Z
Ny‡gi g‡a¨ Ae‡PZbfv‡e Abyfe Kiv wKQz NUbv| †hme NUbv
KvíwbK n‡jI ¯^cœ †`Lvi mgq mwZ¨ e‡j g‡b nq| KL‡bv KL‡bv
Avgv‡`i wKQz ¯^cœ mwZ¨ n‡qI hvq| †mUv n‡Z cv‡i wbQKB
KvKZvjxq e¨vcvi wKsev e¨vL¨vZxZ wKQz| ZvB wKQz gvby‡li Kv‡Q
¯^cœ gv‡b GKwU A_©c~Y© Bw½Z Avevi wKQz gvby‡li Kv‡Q ¯^cœ gv‡b
wbQKB gw¯Í‡¯‥i Kíbv|
Avgvi Rxe‡bB i‡q‡Q GK ¯^cœ hv GL‡bv Avgvi Kv‡Q e¨vL¨vZxZ|
Avwgbyj, †kv‡qe, iv‡mj Ges Avwg, †QvU‡ejvq ¯‥z‡j Avgiv GB Pvi
eÜz wQjvg G‡Kev‡i nwini AvZ¥v| memgq GKmv‡_ _vKZvg, †KD
Av‡M G‡j Ab¨Rb‡`i wmU ivLZvg, GKmv‡_ wUwdb †LZvg, †Ljvayjv
KiZvg, cix¶vq G‡K Ab¨‡K mvnvh¨ KiZvg Avi wewfbœ iKg `yóywgI
KiZvg| cy‡iv ¯‥z‡j Avgv‡`i MÖæ‡ci GKUv bvg n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jv| wKQz
m¨vi e¨vcviUv‡K fv‡jv fv‡e †`L‡Zb bv| Zv‡`i K¬vm¸‡jv‡Z
e¨vL¨vZxZ  75
Avgv‡`i PviRb‡K K¬v‡mi Pvi‡Kvbvq em‡Z †`Iqv n‡Zv| AvgivI
K¬vm †kl n‡j c‡ii K¬v‡m Avevi GKmv‡_ wM‡q emZvg| nvwm-†Ljvq
fvjB KvUwQ‡jv Avgv‡`i w`b|
1993 mv‡j gva¨wgK cix¶vi ci Avgv‡`i `jwU wew”Qbœ n‡q †M‡j|
†KD GjvKv e`j Ki‡jv, †KD wfbœ K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡jv, †KD bZzb eÜz
mv‡K©j M‡o Zzj‡jv| †mmgq GLbKvi g‡Zv †dmeyK wQ‡jv bv, Kv‡iv
Kv‡Q †gvevBjI wQ‡jv bv| ZvB Avgv‡`i ga¨Kvi †hvMv‡hvM cÖvq eÜB
n‡q †M‡jv| mg‡qi †mªv‡Z mevB‡K Pj‡Z nq| AvgivI Avgv‡`i bZzb
Rxeb wb‡q GwM‡q Pjjvg|
Gici D”P-gva¨wgK cvk Kijvg| msmv‡ii ØvqxZ¡ Kv‡a †P‡c em‡jv|
RxweKvi ZvwM‡` †QvU-Lv‡Uv e¨emv ïiæ Kijvg| e¨¯ÍZv evo‡jv|
evB‡i mgq †`Iqv K‡g †M‡jv| Gigv‡S cov‡kvbvUv Pvwj‡q †Mjvg|
D”P wk¶vi Rb¨ †`‡ki evB‡i cv evovjvg| bZzb †`‡ki bZzb
cwi‡e‡k Lvc LvIvqv‡ZB A‡bKUv mgq P‡j †M‡jv| gv‡S g‡a¨ cyi‡bv
eÜz‡`i K_v wflY g‡b co‡Zv| cyi‡bv mgq, cyi‡bv ¯§„wZ Lye bvov
w`‡Zv| wKš‧ Kv‡iv mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Kivi wQ‡jv bv|
mgqUv 1998 mvj| MÖvRy‡qk‡bi dvBbvj cix¶vi Av‡M wKQzw`‡bi
Rb¨ †`‡k G‡mwQ| †`‡k wd‡i Avgvi cyi‡bv e¨emv Avi eÜz evÜe‡`i
mv‡_ †NvivNywi K‡i e¨¯Í mgq KvUwQ‡jv| wbDgv‡K©‡U Avgvi Av‡iK
eÜz evnv`y‡ii AwWI K¨v‡m‡Ui †`vKvb wQ‡jv| †mmgqUv evsjv‡`‡ki
AwWI BÛvwóªi Rb¨ ¯^Y©hyM wQ‡jv| wmwWi ZLbI gv‡K©‡U cÖPjb nqwb|
wdZv K¨v‡mU Avi †Uc †iK‡W© gv‡K©U mqjve| n‡iK iKg eªvÛ `‡ji
Mv‡bi Gjevg cvIqv †h‡Zv| AemwKDi e¨vÛ ZLb gv‡K©U U‡c|
A‡bK bZzb bZzb e¨vÛ M‡o DVwQ‡jv †m mgqUv‡Z| Lvwj K¨v‡m‡U
cQ‡›`i Mvb †iKW© Kivi mvwf©m cvIqv †h‡Zv| K¨v‡m‡Ui
†`vKvb¸‡jvi e¨emv ZLb Lye RgRgvU|
GKw`b Ny‡g Avgvi ¯‥z‡ji eÜz Avwgbyj‡K ¯^cœ †`Ljvg| wbDgv‡K©‡U
Avgvi †mB eÜzi AwWIi †`vKv‡b Ii mv‡_ Avgvi †`Lv n‡q‡Q| Nyg
†_‡K †R‡M †ek fv‡jv jvM‡jv| cyi‡bv eÜz‡K †mB †Kv_vq nvwi‡q
†d‡jwQ Rvwb bv| ¯^‡cœ Zvi †`Lv †cjvg| `ycy‡i Avgvi GK eÜz g‡bvR
evmvq G‡jv|
76  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 39
wK †i †Kgb KvU‡Q †Zvi w`b-Kvj? Avi KZw`b AvwQm †`‡k?
fv‡jv AvwQ eÜz| Avi †ewk w`b _vK‡Z cvi‡ev bv| wKQzw`b c‡iB
fvwm©wUi dvBbvj cix¶v| wd‡i wM‡q cÖ¯ÍywZ wb‡Z n‡e|
†Zvi †ek gRvi Rxeb| we‡`wk jvBd, we‡`wk evÜex, †`‡k wd‡i G‡j
eªvBU wdDPvi| AvgivB kvjv wcwQ‡q iBjvg|
`ytL Kwim bv eÜz| †ZvivI wbðqB fv‡jv Kiwe| Avgiv G‡K Ab¨‡K
mvnvh¨ Ki‡ev|
ZvB †hb nq| †kvb, †Zvi weKv‡j wK †Kvb KvR Av‡Q?
†Kb?
Avgvi GKUv Kv‡R wbDgv‡K©U †h‡Z n‡e| †Zv‡K mv‡_ wb‡q †h‡Z PvB|
MZ iv‡ZB ¯^‡cœ wbDgv‡K©U †h‡Z †`‡LwQ| ILv‡b ¯‥z‡ji eÜz Avwgby‡ji
mv‡_ †`Lv n‡q‡Q| Avi AvRB g‡bvR wbDgv‡K©U †h‡Z ej‡Q| evn!
Avwg †n‡m I‡K Avgvi †`Lv ¯^c‡bi K_v ejjvg| g‡bvR †n‡m
ej‡jv, Òevn! †Zvi A‡a©K ¯^cœ‡Zv wg‡jB †M‡jv| Pj Zvn‡j wM‡q
†`wL †Zvi evwK ¯^cœ c~iY nq wK bv|Ó
`yB eÜz e¨vcviUv wb‡q wKQz¶Y nvwm-VvÆv K‡i weKvj †ejv †ei n‡q
†Mjvg wbDgv‡K©‡U| g‡bv‡Ri KvR †k‡l eÜz evnv`y‡ii †`vKv‡b
†Mjvg| g‡bvR wKQz cQ‡›`i Mv‡bi wj÷ w`‡jv †iKwW©s‡qi Rb¨|
Avgiv 3 Rb e‡m Pv-wm½viv Lvw”Q| Nwo‡Z ZLb mv‡o PviUv|
Avwg wKQz¶Y cici evB‡ii w`‡K ZvKvw”Qjvg| Avgvi gb †Kb †hb
ejwQ‡jv Avwgbyj Avm‡e| †fZ‡i †fZ‡i wflY Aw¯
iZv Abyfe
KiwQjvg| wb‡Ri cÖwZB wei³ nw”Qjvg GKUv †bnvZ ¯^cœ‡K G‡Zv
¸iæZ¡ †`evi Rb¨| ¯^‡cœ weKvj 5Uvi w`‡K Avwgby‡ji mv‡_ Avgvi
†`Lv n‡qwQ‡jv| Gw`‡K Nwoi KvUv h‡ZvB AvMvw”Q‡jv Avgvi †fZ‡ii
Aw¯
iZv Z‡ZvB evowQ‡jv| wKš‧ KvD‡K GUv eyS‡Z w`w”Qjvg bv cv‡Q
Iiv GUv wb‡q c‡i gkKiv K‡i|
Nwoi KvUv wUKwUK K‡i 5Uv Qz‡q †M‡j| Avwgbyj ZL‡bv Av‡mwb|
Gic‡i Av‡iv wKQz¶Y A‡c¶v Kijvg, hw` I Av‡m| bvn! †kl ch©šÍ
e¨vL¨vZxZ  77
Avwgbyj Avm‡jv bv| wKQzUv nZvk njvg| Gici wZbR‡b AvÇv †kl
K‡i Avwg Avi g‡bvR †`vKvb †_‡K †ei njvg|
wK †i, †Zvi gyL Ggb †Mvgiv †Kb?
KB wKQz bv †Zv|
wKQz bv ej‡j †Zv n‡e bv| †`vKv‡b AvÇv †`evi mg‡qI †Lqvj
K‡iwQ †Zvi gb †hb Ab¨ †Kv_vI| wK n‡q‡Q mwZ¨ K‡i ej Avgv‡K|
Av”Qv, ZzB wK †mB ¯^cœUv wb‡q fvewQm? Avwgby‡ji mv‡_ †`Lv nevi
e¨vcviUv?
û|
Av‡i ayi! ¯^cœ Avevi mwZ¨ nq bvwK? wbDgv‡K©‡U Avmvi e¨vcviUv
nq‡Zv KvKZvjxq fv‡e wg‡j †M‡Q| Ime wb‡q fvwem bv †Zv|
AvwgI ZvB fvejvg| ¯^cœ Avevi mwZ¨ wK K‡i nq| `yÕGKUv NUbv
nq‡Zv Kv‡jf‡`ª wg‡j hvq, Gi †ewk wKQz bq| `yÕR‡b wg‡j K_v ej‡Z
ej‡Z nuvUwQjvg| nVvr †cQb †_‡K GKUv nvZ Avgvi Kuva ¯úk©
Ki‡jv| †KD GKRb †cQb †_‡K WvK‡jv, ÒwUUz †Kgb AvwQm?Ó e‡j
ivwL Avgvi WvK bvg wUUz| Avgvi AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb I Kv‡Qi eÜziv
Avgv‡K GB bv‡gB Wv‡K| ZvB GB WvK ï‡b wKQzUv AevK n‡q wcQ‡b
wd‡i ZvKvjvg|
Avwgbyj! mnv‡m¨ Avgvi wcQ‡b `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| Avwg wcQ‡b Nyi‡ZB
Avgv‡K G‡m Rwo‡q ai‡jv| Avwg cy‡iv nZevK nq †Mjvg| †hB ¯^cœ
†`‡L AvR GLv‡b G‡mwQ, †hB ¯^cœ c~i‡Yi evmbv wb‡q A‡c¶v K‡iwQ
†mB ¯^cœ GLb Avgvi mvg‡b| I‡K †`Lvi ci Avwg m¤ú~Y© AcÖ¯ÍyZ n‡q
†Mjvg| g‡bv‡Ri w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`wL I wb‡RI AevK †Pv‡L
Avgv‡`i‡K †`L‡Q|
`xN© 4 eQi ci Avwgby‡ji mv‡_ †`Lv n‡jv| Gi gv‡S †Kvb †hvMv‡hvM
†bB| G‡Zvw`b ci `yRb `yRb‡K †c‡q Avb‡›` AvZ¥nviv n‡q cojvg|
3 eÜz wg‡j GKUv Pv‡qi †`vKv‡b wM‡q emjvg| g‡bv‡Ri ZLbI
m‡›`n nw”Q‡jv Avgv‡`i †`Lv nevi e¨vcviUv c~e© cwiKwíZ wK bv| I
Avwgbyj‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jv Avgv‡`i Av‡M †_‡K GLv‡b †`Lv Kivi
78  e¨vL¨vZxZ
 40
e¨vcv‡i †hvMv‡hvM n‡qwQ‡jv wK bv| Avwgbyj ej‡jv, Òbv, MZ 4 eQi Avwgbyj Avgv‡`i GiKg wbðzc ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z †`‡L ej‡jv, ÒwK‡i
ci AvR‡KB wUUzi mv‡_ Avgvi †`Lv n‡jv|Ó †Zviv GiKg Pzc K‡i AvwQm †Kb? wK n‡q‡Q?Ó
¯^cœ Gfv‡e wg‡j hv‡e, g‡bvR †hb G‡Z mš‧ó n‡Z cviwQ‡jv bv| Gici Avwgbyj‡K ¯^‡cœi NUbvUv Avi ejjvg bv| Gici 3 Rb wg‡j GKUv
Avwg g‡bv‡Ri Kv‡b Kv‡b ewj, Òevmvq †Zv‡K ¯^‡cœi A‡a©K Ask †¯úvU©m k‡c wM‡q i¨v‡KU wK‡b mevB wg‡j gnjøvq wdijvg|
e‡jwQjvg| A‡a©K †Zv wg‡j †M‡jv| evwK A‡a©KUzKz †kvb, †`wL IUvI wKfv‡e †mBw`b NUbv¸‡jv ci¤úivq wg‡j wM‡qwQ‡jv Gi e¨vL¨v Avgvi
wg‡j wK bv| Gici †`Lwe Avwgbyj GKUv e¨vWwg›Ub i¨v‡KU wKb‡e|Ó Rvbv †bB| GUv Avgvi Rxe‡bi GKUv e¨vL¨vZxZ NUbv|
NUbvi ci¤úivq g‡bvR G‡Kev‡i Nve‡o †M‡Q| Gevi ZvB Avi †Kvb
D”PevP¨ Ki‡jv bv| Avgiv 3 Rb Av‡iv wKQz¶Y Pv‡qi †`vKv‡b Mí
K‡i Avwgbyj‡K ejjvg :
Pj Avgv‡`i gnjøvq hvB| †mB cyi‡bv GjvKv, Avgv‡`i †mB AvÇvi
RvqMv, †Ljvi gvV, †Zvi fv‡jv jvM‡e|
nu¨v, AvgviI Lye †h‡Z B”Qv Ki‡Q| wKš‧ GKUv KvR Av‡Q, Pj Av‡M
IUv †m‡i †bB|
wK KvR?
A‡bKw`b hveZ †QvU fvB GKUv e¨vWwg›Ub i¨v‡K‡Ui evqbv Ki‡Q|
AvR IUv wKb‡ev e‡jB wbDgv‡K©‡U G‡mwQ| Pj GKmv‡_ wM‡q wK‡b
wb‡q †Zv‡`i gnjøv‡Z hvB|
Avwg h‡ZvUv AevK n‡qwQ g‡bvR I wVK Z‡ZvUvB AevK n‡q‡Q|
`yÕR‡b `yÕR‡bi w`‡K d¨vjd¨vj K‡i wbðzc ZvwK‡q AvwQ| wb‡RB
wek¦vm Ki‡Z cviwQjvg bv hv n‡”Q Zv mwZ¨ n‡”Q wK bv| G‡K G‡K
¯^‡cœi mewKQzB wg‡j hv‡”Q|
A‡b‡K nq‡Zv e¨vcviUv‡K †`Rv fz¨ (Déjà uv) ej‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‧
Avm‡j Zv bv| †`Rv fz¨ (Déjà uv) Avm‡j GKwU we‡kl gvbwmK
Ae¯
v hv‡Z g‡b nq GB KvRwU Av‡MI K‡i‡Qb ev †`‡L‡Qb, A_P
Av‡M K‡ibwb ev †`‡Lbwb| ¯^‡cœi mv‡_ Gi cv_©K¨ n‡”Q, †`Rv fz¨ †Z
†Kvb wKQz Pjgvb Ae¯
vq g‡b nq GUv Av‡M K‡iwQ| Avi ¯^‡cœ wK n‡e
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e¨vL¨vZxZ  79 80  e¨vL¨vZxZ