CPEDRF – COMPUTER ENGINEERING DRAFTING AND DESIGN

LABORATORY EXERCISES

Name: _______________________________________ Course: _________ Date: ______________

Yr. & Sec.: ____________ Lab. No. 2 Instructor: ____________________________________
EXERCISE 2: BLOCK DIAGRAM

I. OBJECTIVES
1. Recognized common flowchart symbols used in programming and processes.
2. Apply flowcharting in program editing and design.
3. Use diagramming software such as Edraw Max or equivalent simulation software in creating
flowcharts.

II. MATERIALS
1. PC/Desktop
2. Internet Connection
3. Flowcharting Apps (i.e., Edraw max, Smartdraw)

III. PROCEDURE/CONCEPTS

BLCOK DIAGRAM
What to Know Before Create a Block Diagram?
A block diagram can later be described in further detail using the internal block diagram. An Internal
Block Diagram is particular to a single block and shows its internal structure details. It may show parts,
properties, ports, connectors and interfaces. As we compared the block diagram with a black box, you
may think of an internal diagram as a white box perspective of a single block. Here we will walk you
through how to create a block diagram online.

Source:EdrawMax Online

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 The first step to the creation of a block diagram is the analysis phase. Since it is an initial level
diagram, you will only need to identify the major blocks and the relationships or transitions between
the entities. The other things that are part of the analysis phase are what type of data, details, signals,
or material will flow between the blocks and the direction of the flow. Once all these details are
finalized, you can move on to the actual construction of the Diagram.

Elements of a Block Diagram

Create Block diagrams online show simplified explanations of relationships, such as how to block
components related to one another, what type of data, details, signals, or material flow between the
elements, and what direction they flow.

The elements of block diagrams are very basic and are described in detail below.

 Block: A block is the main component of a block diagram and is used to show both the logical and
physical components of the system. It is a rectangular-shaped figure and encapsulates the
properties, behaviors and constraints of the component. A block is a high-level general term that
can specify software, hardware, mechanical or persons and can later be decomposed into parts
that internal block diagrams can later describe.
 Part: Parts are all aspects that are modeled through aggregation and association.
 Reference: Reference has all the parts developed through the relationships or inheritance,
including aggregation and association.
 Relationships: While blocks are the main components of a block diagram, they are not the only
important entities. Relationships between blocks play an essential role in the final depiction of
the system. These relationships may take any form of the following.
 Association shows communication among the blocks.
 Aggregation shows the parts of a block.
 A composition is a form of aggregation in which the block relies on the presence of the
parts.
 Generalization is a relationship in which one block contains the properties of all
constituent blocks.

How to Create a Block Diagram?

EdrawMax is an online solution to all your drawing and modeling needs. You can use the drag and
drop features and customization tools for clean and easy-to-read diagrams. Let us see how to make
block diagrams step by step in EdrawMax online.

Step 1: Setup and Login

Setup your account and login to your account at EdrawMax Online.
Step 2: Begin to Create
After login, go to EdrawMax Online, and select General>Basic Diagram on the left-hand navigation
bar.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 3: Choose Template or Create Yourself

In the next window, you will see different templates to assist with the construction of block diagrams.
You can select any template that matches your needs closely and then build upon it. However, if you
want to explore how to make a block diagram from scratch, click the “+” tile in the lower pane of the
main window.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 4: Drag and Drop Your Blocks
Here, you are free to explore your creativity and create block diagrams online. Drag and drop your
blocks in 3D or 2D form. You can also customize your Diagram with colors and textures.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 However, if you want to use the already available templates for creating block diagrams online, use
the collection template.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 5: Select the Template

When you want to draw a block diagram with templates, select the template according to your needs.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 6: Customize the template

Now you can use the symbols and shapes to customize the template.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 7: Save Your Work

Last but not least, save your Diagram in Cloud, Drive or Dropbox.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

 Step 8: Export to Any Format

You can also export your technical diagrams in PDF, Word, PowerPoint, HTML and many other
formats.

Benefits of Using EdrawMax Online

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

  A Block diagram is an initial level diagram to give a high-level view of the entire system.
 EdrawMax is simple to use and is available for Windows, macOS, Linux and Online for
widespread usage for making block diagrams online.
 The export option is available in many formats.
 Ready-made templates are a huge support for beginners. It saves a lot of time and effort.

Cons of Using EdrawMax Online

 Too many features need time for exploring.
 The library of symbols has room for improvement.

IV. EXERCISES
1. Create a block diagram of the figure below using Edraw max. Save file as
“Exercise2.1_ComplateName:

2. Create the block diagram of the figure below using Edraw max. Save file as
“Exercise2.2_CompleteName”.

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE

Reference/s:

1. https://www.edrawmax.com/article/how-to-create-a-block-diagram.html
2. https://www.edrawsoft.com/block-diagram.html

Prepared by: Dr. Rodolfo G. Doromal, Jr. PCpE