k SGS-THOMSON VF. iicRoELEcTROMICS MK53732 TONE PULSE DIALER WITH LAST NUMBER AND SAVE FUNCTION ADVANCE DATA SINGLE CHIP DTMF AND PULSE DIALER SOFTSWITCH CHANGES SIGNALING MODE FROM PULSE TO TONE RECALL OF LAST NUMBER DIALED (up to 28 digits ong) SAVE ANOTHER NUMBER FUNCTION (28 dig- itsiong) pers ‘$020 +» FLASH KEY INPUT INITIATES TIMED HOOK FLASH (mask selectable) wucsg ORDERING NUMBERS : 1 TIMED PABX PAUSE TS TONES PER SECOND DIALING IN TONE srs Iksorsz50 MODE AND 10 PPS IN PULSE MODE Meee MSSTS2D « DTM ACTIVE UNTIL KEY RELEASE MINIMUM DTMF DURATION/SEPARATION Figure 1 : Pins Connections (top view). # PACIFIER TONE PROVIDES AUDIBLE INDI. CATION OF VALID KEY INPUT FOR NON- DTMF KEY ENTRIES 1 POWERED FROM TELEPHONE LINE, LOW OPERATING VOLTAGEFOR LONGLOOPOP- ERATIONS 1 MAKE/BRAK RATIO MASK SELECTABLE (40/60 or 33/67) » PULSE RATE 10pps DESCRIPTION The deviceis a Siicon Gate CMOS IC that provides necessary signals for either DTMF or loop discon- nect(pulse) dalling. The dialer butfersupto28 digits into memory that can be later tedialedwith a single key input. Additionally another 28 digits memory is available for the save function. Users can store all 12 signaling keys and access several unique functions with single key entries, ‘These functions include : Last Number Dialled (LND), Softswitch, Flash, Pause and Save. Figure 2 shows the keypad configuration. ALLND key input automatically edials the last num- ber dialed, ‘The SAVE key servestwo functions:if pressedatter digits are dialled, the digits preceding will be saved into the SAVE memory. Ifthe SAVE key is pressed justafter the telephone goes off-hook, with no digits pressed prior, thenthe numberin the SAVEmemory is dialled Any digits enteredatter the SAVE key willbe stored into the LND buffer. Haag PACER TONE June 1983, ane. Thiele advanced infomation on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation, Details are sbjoct change without notice. mm 2929237 N0b2:MK53732 ‘Two features simplify PABX dialling. The PAUSE key storesa timed pausein the number sequence. Redialis then delayed untila outside line can beac- cessedor some other activity occurs before normal signalling resumes. The FLASH key simulates a timedbreak hook lash totransfercalls or toactivate other special featuresprovidedby the PABX or cen- traloffice. FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION (DIP18 only) Ve Pin 1. V+ is the positive supply for the circuit and must meet the maximum and minimum voltage re- quirements. (see Electrical Specifications) MODE Input. Pin 2. MODE determines the dialer's default operatingmode. When the device is powered up or thehookswitchinputis switchedtrom on-hook,(V4), tooftthook, (V-), the default determinesthe signal- ingmode. A V+ connection defaults to tone mode operation and a V- connection defaults to pulse mode operation. When dialinginthe pulse mode,a softswitchfeature will allow a changeto the tone mode whenever the "+" key, oF Softswitch, is depressed. Subsequent’s” key inputswill cause the DTMF code for an’s” tobe dialed. The softswitch will only switch from pulse to tone. After returning to on-hook and back to off- hook, the part will be in pulse mode. Redial by the LIND key or the SAVE key will repeat the softswitch, Ci, C2, 63, C4, R43, R2, RT Keyboard inputs. The Dialer interfaces with either the standard 2-of.8 with negative commen or the single-contact (Form A) keyboard, A valid keypad entry is either a single Row con- nectedtoa single Column or V- simultaneousiypre- sentedto botha single Row or Column. Inits quies- centor standby state, duringnormal off-hookopera- tion, either the Rows or the Columns are at a logic level‘ (V4). Pulling one input low enables the on- chip oscilator. Keyboard scanning then begins. Scanningconsistsof RowsandColumns alternately ‘switchinghigh through on-chip pullups. After botha Fiow and Columnkey have been detected,the de- bouncecounteris enabledandany noise (bouncing contacts, etc.) Is ignored for a debounce period (Tio) of 32ms. Atthis time, thekeyboardis sampled andif both Row and Column information are valid, the informationis butferedinto the LND location. if switchedon-hook (pin 17 to pin 4), the keyboardin- puts become high impedance input pin. Inthe tonemode, if 2 or more keysin the same row or if 2 or more keys in the same column are de- Table 1. OutputTone Duration. Key - Push Time, T Te same. ‘ame «T= 100me + Tk Te 100me + The Tone Output, [No output, ignored ‘100m= Duration Output Dural To pressed a single tone will be output. The tone will correspondtotherow orcolumnforwhichthe? keys were pushed. This feature is for test purposes, and single toneswill not be recialed. ‘Aiso in the tone mode, the outputtone is continuous in manual dialingas longas the keyis pushed. The ‘outputtone duration follows the table 1 ‘Whenredialingin thetonemode, each DTMF output is 100 ms duration, and the tone separation (inter- signal delay) is 100 ms. ve Pin 6is the negativesupply inputto the device. This, isthe voltage reference for all specifications. 0801, 0802 Pin 7 (input), pin 8 (output). OSC1 and OSC2 are connectionsto an on-chip inverter usedas the tim- ingreferencefor the circuit. Ithhas sutficientioop gai to oscilate when used with a low-cost television Color-burst crystal. The nominal crystal frequencyis 3.579545MHz and any deviation rom this standard is directly reflectedin the Tone outputfrequencies. The crystal oscillator providesthe time referencefor all circuit functions. A ceramic resonator with toler- ance of +0.25% may also be used. DTMF OUTPUT Output. Pin 10. ANPN transistor emitter with a cok lector tiedto V+ drives the DTMF OUTPUT pin. The transistor base is connectedto an on-chip opera- tional amplifier that mixes the Row and Colurn tones. Figure 7 shows the timing at this pin. ‘The DTMF OUTPUT is the summation of a single Row frequency anda single Column frequency. A typical single tone sine wave is shown in Figure 4. This waveform is synthesized using a resistor tree with sinusoidally weightedtaps. ‘The Dialers designedto operate rom an unregulated. ‘supply; the TONE LEVEL s supply independentand the singe row tone outputlevel wil be typically. Tor = 150 mVims = 1 dB ‘The DC componentof the DTMF outputwhile active is describedby the followingequation Voci = 0.27% V' +0.44V ________ 7 Ssees mm 2929237 006219 673 aMK53732 Figure 3 : MK53732 Block Diagram. aC ourrut vevencur FEE) xevascvcsewe FT noe roe : ane fj s8:Twomsow, mm 7929237 OObe}20 SLT amMK53732 Figure 4 : Typical Single Tone. PACIFIER TONE ‘Output. Pin 11. A 500 Hz square waves activated uponacceptanceofa validkey input. afterthe 32ms debouncetime. The square wave terminatesaftera maximum of30 ms or whenthe validkey isnolonger present. In pulse mode, all valid key entries activate thepacifiertone.Intonemode, any non-DTMF entry (FLASH, PAUSE, SAVE, LNDjactivatesthe pacifier tone. The pacifier tone provides audible feedback, confirming that the key has been property entered andaccepted, MUTE OUTPUT Output. Pin 12. This pin is the MUTE OUTPUT for both tone and pulse modes. Timing is dependent upon mode. ‘The MUTE OUTPUT consists of an open drain N- channel device. During standby, the outputis high impedance and generally hasan extemal pullupre- sistor to the positive supph In the tone mode, MUTE OUTPUT is used to re- move the transmitter andthe receiver ofthe speech from the line during DTMF signaling. During dialing, MUTE OUTPUT is activecontinuously until dialing is completed. MUTE OUTPUT goes active when any keys pushed. In the pulse mode, MUTE OUTPUT is used to re- move the receiver andthe speech network from the line, MUTE OUTPUT timingis shownin Figure for pulse mode signaling and Figure 7 for tone mode signaling. MUTE OUTPUT is active during each digit, and not active during the interdigit time. In pulse mode, MUTE OUTPUT goes active 70ms (MK53732A/B) and 14ms (MK59732E/F) before PULSE OUTPUT for a FLASH. REF app mv z br ee HKS Input. Pin 17. Pin 17 is the hookswitch inputto the dialer. This isa high-mpedanceinputand must be ‘switched high for on-hook operation or low for off- hook operation. A transitionon this inputcauses the chip logic to initialize, terminating any operation in progressat thetime. The signalingmode defaultsto the mode selected at pin 2. Figure 8 illustrates the timing for this pin PULSE OUTPUT Output. Pin 18, This is an output consisting of an ‘open drain N-channel device. Ineither pulseor tone etn mode, the FLASH key will cause a timed break out- put pulse at pin 18 (see specification). ane, 1 ane geg-rmowmgon me 7929237 COb2l2) 45bDEVICE OPERATION (Tone Mode) When the dialeris not actively dialing, it consumes very litle current. While on-hook, all keypad input pins are high impedance. Row and Column inputs, assume opposttestatesof-hook. The circuitverifies that a valid key has been entered by alternately scanningthe Row and Column inputs. Ifthe input stil valid following 32 ms of debounce, the digit is storedinto memory, and dialingbegins after a pre- signal delay of approximately 40 ms {measured Table 2 : DTMF OutputFrequency. MK53732 from initial key closure). Output tone duration is shownin Table 1 The device allows manual dialing of an indefinite numberof digits, butif more than28 digitsare dialed, the device will"wrap around’. Thatis, theextra digits beyond28 willbe storedat the beginningofthe LND buffer, and the first 28 digits wll no longer be avail- able for redial Key Input Standard Frequen: ‘Actual Frequency % Deviation ROW 1 607 690.1 40.31 2 770 768.2 ~0.49 3 352 247.4 “0.54 4 oat 948.0 40.74 cot 1208) 12159 40.57 2 1396 13317 -0.32 3 1477 14719 -0.35 Figure 7 : Tone Mode Timing. Note : For this example, Kay entice are = 100 ms, but» 92 ms Ayr SeS:THomsON Bie RACRORLECTROWCS mm 7929237 OObele2e 392MK53732 Figure ‘ulse Mode Timing. om seournes (1) (1) Cree) 0 NORMAL DIALING (off-hook) > > > ETC Any digitsenteredafterthe SAVE key willbeentered into the LND buffer as a new number for LND. PAUSE Normal dialing s straightforward, all keyboard en- tries wil be storedin the buffer and signaledin suc- cession. LAST NUMBER DIALED (LND) LND Lastnumber dialingis accomplishedby enteringthe LIND key. SAVE D1 pe Ds SAVE Matter off-hook, SAVEis pressed after thatD1, D2 and D3 have been dialed, Then D1, D2 and D3 will bbe entered into the SAVE buffer. on- OFF. HOOK HOOK SAVE ISAVEis pressedimmediately after off-hook,num- the SAVE buffer will be dialed out. > lpause| bp | were A pause may be enteredinto the dialed sequence at any point by keyingin the special function key, PAUSE. Pause inserts 1.1-seconddelay into the dialing sequence. The totaldelay, includingpre-digit and post-digitpausesis shownin Table. HOOK FLASH D FLASH > eT Hook flash may beenteredinto the dialed sequence at any point by keyingin the function key, FLASH. Flash consists of a timed Break (see specification) ‘The FLASH functionis storedin memory, butit will not be redialed as such. When a FLASH key is pressed, no further key inputs will be accepted until the hookflash function (timed break) has been di- aled. The key inputfollowinga FLASH willbe stored as the initial digit of a new number (overwriting the number dialed prior to the FLASH) unless itis an- other FLASH, Consecutive FLASH entries after a 57 StS-THOMEON PAC ECTRORNCS mm 7929237 O0b2123 229MK53732 numbers dialed will be stored sequentially in the LIND memory and a subsequent LND entry wil two | [rash Dt pe ‘cause the redial of that number with a delay at the end of the redialing sequence, but not hookflash breaks. When redialingin tonemode, MUTE OUT- —_LND bufferwill containD1, D2 PUT will remain active duringthe fiash delay period FLASH key pressed immeditely after off-hook or LIND key wil not clear the LND buffer unless digits are entered following the FLASH key. poe ‘When dialingin the pulsemode, a Softswitchfeature il allow a changeto the tone mode whenever the on- oFF- IrLasH *#” key, or SOFTSWITCH, is depressed. Sub- HOOK HOOK sequent’s" key inputs will cause the DTMF code for ans” to be dialed. The softswitch will only switch from pulse to tone. After returning to on-hook and back to off-hook, the part will be in pulse mode. Redial by the LND key will repeatthe softswitch. LIND not cleared LND IFLasH LIND not cleared Table 3 : Special Function Delays, Each delay shown below represents the time required between the depression of the special functionkey andthe time at which a new digit canbe dialed. The timeis considered’FIRST” key sal previousinputshavebeencompletely dialed. The time is considered "AUTO" ifin redial, of if previous dialingis still in progress. Function Fiesvauto Daly (seconds) False ea Tone coerce! FST aa fas is i ee i ar seme Tsim Ber Diesen PAE oe aw Maximum Voltage on any Pin (V+) 40.3, V0.3 Vv 57 SSN me mm 7929237 O0b2124 1b5 mmMK53732 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (All specificationsare for Vy = .5V and Tan = 25°C; unless otherwise: stated) DC Characteristes | Symbol Parameter Min. | Typ. Unit_[Netes Vs | BG Operating Votage (Tone) 25 v DC Oparating Vottage (Pulse) 18 s|v View| Memory Retertion Votage 15: v [is I | Stand-by Curent oe [a [ua tt iva | Memory Retenton Curent 01 [ors | uA | 56 Vane | Muto Output Operating Vokage 18 v ta Ir | Operating Current (Tore) 300 | 00 [ya | 2 Ie | Operating Curent (Pulse) 150 | 250 | wa | 2 ims | Mute Output @ (25¥) 1 ma | 3 ‘Sink Gurrent @ (6V) 3 mA te | Pulse Output Sink Current 1[2 ma | 3 tec | Pacifer Tone SinkSource 250 | 500 uA [4 Kay | Keypad Pulup Resistance 100 Ka Keo | Keypad Puldown Resistance 500 2 Vis | Keypad input Level -fow 2 oave| V Vn | Keypad Inout Level high ove ve fv Notes +. Aliputs unliod. Quiesont Mode (claro. ‘Allourptsuncaded, Singh key input Vout = 0:4 Vol Sik Current for Vour «+ 0.5 Vols. Source Current er Vout = 20H Memory Ratenton Votage te pot whore mamor fe guavanoed but cult poration fs not. Proper memory retentions uarantond iether teminran kas provided othe minimum Van Th design doos not have to provide both the minimim eure! or vllage simuaneodsy. Minenum votage where action of mite ouput with Koy entry is ensured AC Characteristics (numbers in left column refer to timing diagrams) Ne_| Symbol Parameter Min. | Typ. | Max. | unit [Notes Twc_| Tone Output No Key Down, 30_| 6am | + Tar_| Tone Output (voltage independent 130_[ 150 [170 [mvins| 23 Pe_| Pre-emphasis, High Band 14 [2 [26 | oe Dc; | Tone Output OC Bias (V+ = 25V) 1 v (Wr=35V) 1.36, v Re | Tene Output oad 10 ka | 4 Tas | Tone Output Rise Time 1 ms | 6 DIS | Output DTM Distortion sfef« [os TR _ | Tone Signaling Rate 6 ‘see 1 | Treo | Pre-signal Delay 0 ms | 6 2 | Teo | Inter-signal Delay (repertory) 100 ms “Town _| Tone Output Duration (repertory) 100 me Notes : 1 ene (© dBm acai 1 mW power into 600. 1775 mVos Important Note. The device i designed to drive a 10 kc lead. Tho 600 oad is only for reteronce. Single tone fow grow) measured atpin 10. Supply vatago = 25196 Vots Fe = 102. Supply voltage = 25 Vos. ‘Time trombegining of ne cuyut waveform 190 % of nal magnitude of ete frequency Ti fom inal key int ut begining of satig. 437 Sscntemonet mm 7929237 O0b2125 OT) mmAC Characteristics (keypadinputs, pacifier tone) MK53732 N>_| symbor Parameter Min. | Typ. [ Max. | Unit [Notes 3 | Teo | Keypad Debounce Time. 32 ms | 1 Fs | Keypad Scan Frequency 250 He [4 Fer_| Frequency Pacifier Tone 500 Hz [1 ‘4 [Ter | Pacifier Tone Duration 30 ms [1 Note: 1, Crystal oir accuracy dct atfoct these tes. AC Characteristies (Pulse Mode Operation - specific of each version) N>_[ Symbol Parameter Min. | Typ. | Max | Unit [Notes VERSION A — eee a Pa | Pulse Rate 10 pes [+ S| Por | Predigt Pause 50 ms | 2 Toe __| Intordig Pause 820 ms | 2 Tyo _| Mute Overload Time. 4 ms | 2 39 | By | Break/Make Ratio 60:40 2 Ture | Hooktlsh Timing (Tone/Pulse) 600 ms | 2 VERSION B : ae oo | Pa | Pulse Rate 10 pes] + Por _| Predigt Pause 3 m | 2 toe | Interdit Pause 20 me | 2 Tyo | Mute Overload Time: 4 me [2 39 | By _| Broak/Mako Ratio e733 2 Ture | Hooktiash Timing (Tone/Pulse) 600 me [2 VERSIONE | ste as = ae = Pa__| Pulse Rate 4 Por _| Predigt Pause 2 Ios | Interdigh Pause 2 7_| Two | Mute Overload Time 2 39 | By | BreakiMake Ratio 2 Tore | Hooktlash Timing (Tone/Puise) 2 VERSION F. z = z z = Pa | Pulse Rate 10 pes | + Pop _| Predigit Pause 50. ms | 2 loo | Interdit Pause 820 ms | 2 7 | Two | Mute Overload Time 4 ms | 2 39 | Bu _| BreakiMake Ratio 60:40 2 Ture _| Heokflash Timing (Tone/Pulse) 212 m | 2 Notes + 1. The Pulse Rao gion sth rominal ato. 2, Figure 7 and states ti atone, GST Sours mm 7529237 O0b212b 738 mm oneMK53732 $020 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA om mm Inch Min. yp. Max, Min, yp. Max. A 268 0.108 a o4 02 2.004 0.008 2 245 0.096 > 035 049 oor 0019 ot 023 082 0009 2018 c 05 0.020 a 45° (yp) ° 126 130 0.496 os10 E 70 10.65 0.304 0419 e 127 0.050 © 149 0.450 F 74 78 0.281 0.300 u 05 127 0.020 0.080 M 075. 0.0%0 3 & (max) sone A fone gy ses-rmomesom mm 7929237 O0b2127 974 mmMK53732 DIP18 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA - mm Inch MN, vp. MAX. MIN TP. MAX. at 0.258 0.010 8 1.39 1.88 0.085 0.064 b 0.46 oo1s bt 0.25 0.010 2 23.24 oon E 85 0.335, ° 254 0.100 «3 2032 0.800 F tA 0.280 1 393 0.185 L 33 0.130 z 12 159 0.050 0.062 mm 7929237 0062128 800 mm annMK53732 Informtion furnished is lave tobe accurato and relibe. However, SGS-THOMSON Micrsletonica assumes no respensbiy fr the consaquencas of ure of such nformaten nor fr any infingemont of patants or othor rights of the parios which may result fom i live. No lenge ls grented by implication of therweo under ary patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microalectronics. Speci. tions mentioned in tis publication are subject to change without otc. Tie publication supersades and replaces all formation pre ovsly sipped, SGE-THOMSON Microolacuoncs products ao not authoied for use as ciical components in ie support devices oF ystome witout expose writen approval of SGS-THOMSON Micioolectonecs. (© 1904 SGS-THOMSON Mioslecronics «All Rights Reserved SGS-THONSON Meroslactonies GROUP OF COMPANIES. ‘Australia -Brazl- France - Germany ~ Hong Kong =ifay- Japan = Korea - Malaysia» Male - Morocco - The Netharlands ‘Singopore = Spain Swoon » Switzerland - Taiwan - Thaland ~ United Kingdom -US.A, a G7 Scenes mm 7529237 OOb2129 747