A double-ended queue (deque) allows efficient insertion and removal at both ends of a list by using a doubly linked list rather than a singly linked list. A deque supports adding and removing elements from either end, as well as accessing the first and last elements, checking if empty, and getting the size. Key deque operations include addFirst, addLast, removeFirst, and removeLast.
A double-ended queue (deque) allows efficient insertion and removal at both ends of a list by using a doubly linked list rather than a singly linked list. A deque supports adding and removing elements from either end, as well as accessing the first and last elements, checking if empty, and getting the size. Key deque operations include addFirst, addLast, removeFirst, and removeLast.
A double-ended queue (deque) allows efficient insertion and removal at both ends of a list by using a doubly linked list rather than a singly linked list. A deque supports adding and removing elements from either end, as well as accessing the first and last elements, checking if empty, and getting the size. Key deque operations include addFirst, addLast, removeFirst, and removeLast.
Since the deque requires insertion and removal at both ends of a list, using a singly linked list to implement a deque would be inefficient. Wlist, however, to implement a deque efficiently. Double ended queue can do support these following function::::::::::::
addFirst(e): Insert a new element e at the beginning of the deque.
addLast(e): Insert a new element e at the end of the deque. removeFirst(): Remove and return the first element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. removeLast(): Remove and return the last element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. Additionally, the deque ADT may also include the following support methods: getFirst(): Return the first element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. getLast(): Return the last element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. size(): Return the number of elements of the deque. isEmpty(): Determine if the deque is empty. The deque abstract data type is richer than both the stack and the queue ADTs. The fundamental methods of the deque ADT are as follows: addFirst(e): Insert a new element e at the beginning of the deque. addLast(e): Insert a new element e at the end of the deque. removeFirst(): Remove and return the first element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. removeLast(): Remove and return the last element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. Additionally, the deque ADT may also include the following support methods: getFirst(): Return the first element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. getLast(): Return the last element of the deque; an error occurs if the deque is empty. size(): Return the number of elements of the deque. isEmpty(): Determine if the deque is empty.
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