संवदिया: जनवरी-मार्च, 2011: फणीश्‍वरनाथ रेणु और नागार्जुन पर विशेष

la o fn;k
ltZukRed lkfgfR;d =kSekfldh

http:samvadiahindipatrika.blogspot.com
o"kZ&7] vad&2] tuojh&ekpZ
2011
izkku laiknd
Hkksyk iafMr îz.k;h*

laiknd
vuhrk iafMr
f'koukjk;.k 'kekZ Ô;fFkr*
gfjukjk;.k ûosanq*] panzHkw"k.k ^panzs'k*
{ks=kh; izHkkjh
jkelqanj eqf[k;k
Hkksyk egrks lkfgR;kyadkj
fofk ijke'kZ
nsoukjk;.k lsu] egs'oj 'kekZ

lg;ksx jkf'k
,d vad
%
25 #i,
okf"kZd
%
100 #i,
=kSokf"kZd
%
250 #i,
vkthou
%
1000 #i,
laidZ
laiknd ^laofn;k*
laofn;k izdk'ku
t;izdk'k uxj] okMZ ua- 7]
vjfj;k] fcgkj 854311
eksckby % 09931223187
bZ&esy % samvadiapatrika@yahoo.com
vkoj.k
Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq vkSj ukxktqZu
ds Nk;k fp=k
vuqe
la o kn ,d % Hkksyk iafMr îz.k;h*
la o kn nks % vuhrk iafMr
ifjla o kn % ikBdksa dh izfrf;k,
Q.kh'ojukFk js . kq ds i=k e/kq d j xa x k/kj ds uke
vkys [ k
js.kq dh dgkfu;ksa ij fQYesa @ duZy vftr nk
ogktqhu flfd+h % vt+he 'kf[+l;r @ MkW- Qjgr vkjk
Hkkjrekrk dh 'kh"kZ&ef.k % ef.kiqj @ latho jatu
Le` f r'ks " k
lp dgrk gw] >wB ugha gS @ jke[ksykou iztkifr
tUe'krh fo'ks " k
ukxktqZu ds dkO; esa fefFkyk dk yksdthou @ MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh
la L ej.k @ ia- veks?kukjk;.k >k dh Le`fr;k @ lq[knso ukjk;.k
[k+ k l leh{kk % ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn @ MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh
dfork,
fQj Hkh @ ';key
fLFkfr @ keZnso frokjh
xty @ Hkksyk iafMr îz.k;h*
vjls ls---@ ujsanz rksej
;'kkskjk @ yhykjkuh ^'kcue*
izdkjkarj @ MkW- joh'k dqekj
tSls rqe @ nsosanz dqekj feJk
fdLlk ,d Hkwr dk @ mek'kadj ^vpy*
eSa vkSj esjh dye @ vfer dqekj ykMh
gok vkSj [+kq'kcw @ psruk oekZ
Vsu dh f[kM+dh ls @ viZ.k dqekj
lcd @ Lusgk fdj.k
ftna xh lh yxrh gks--- @ foHkqjkt pkSkjh
dgkuh
dBiqryh @ jgcku vyh jkds'k
izrh{kk @ izHkkr nqcs
FkksM+k&lk vkdk'k @ v#.k vfHk"ksd
eSa ml yM+dh dks ns[krk jgk @ bafnjk Mkaxh
iq L rd leh{kk
dkslh dh nXk varj dFkk @ jes'k dqekj ^je.k*
Hkxr flag dh fopkjkkjk esa Hkfo";n'kZu@".k izrki flag
laosnukvksa dh eqnjh esa 'kCnksa ds ux tM+rh gqbZ dfork, @ MkW- dqvj cspSu
gekjs vkthou lnL;
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^laofn;k* esa izdkf'kr rF;ksa vkSj fopkjksa ls laiknd] izkku laiknd vFkok izdk'kd dh lgefr vko';d ughaA ^laofn;k* dk
z k'kd
laiknu&lapkyu iw.kZr% voSrfud rFkk vO;kolkf;d gSA fdlh Hkh fookn dk fu"iknu vjfj;k U;k;ky; esa gksxkA i d
laokn %,d
fodkl---fodkl---fodkl! vki fu'p; gh le> x, gksxa s
fcgkj ds fodkl iq#"k ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj ds
ckjs es]a ftudh lrr~ fo'okl&;k=kk ds dkj.k gh fcgkj dh
vke turk us bUgsa Hkkjh cgqer ls ,sfrgkfld thr fnykbZA
Jh dqekj us Hkh bls vke turk dh thr gh crkbZ gSA vc
;s vius fodkl jFk dks vkSj rst jrkj esa nkSMk+ us tqV rks
x, gS]a fdarq fokku lHkk ds vanj 'krkfkd vijkkh pfj=k
ds fokk;dksa dk thrdj vk tkus ds dkj.k muds fodkl
ds 'osr ijns ij xnksxZ qckj iM+uk Hkh vLokHkkfod ugha gSA
vc vis{kk gS fd ;s mu ij ges'kk utj j[ks]a lkFk gh
fokkf;dk] dk;Zikfydk ,oa U;k;ikfydk ds chp csgrj
laca k LFkkfir dj fodkl dh xfr esa ehfM;k }kjk mBk,
x, lokyksa ij Hkh xaHkhjrk ls fopkj djsAa oSl]s fcgkj tSls
fiNM+s jkT; ds fodkl ds fy, vusd leL;k, gS]a ftuesa
Hkz"Vkpkj tSlh varjkZ"Vh; leL;k ds 'keu ds fy, eq[;
eqk rks cukuk gh gksxkA tkfgj gS fd bUgksua s blds fy,
ladYi Hkh fy;k gSA vc bl Hkz"Vkpkj dh vkkh Hkh
eq[;ea=kh ,oa mi eq[;ea=kh dgk rd fVd ikrs gS]a ;g rks
Hkfo"; gh crk,xkA
ge tkurs gSa fd ;g Hkz"Vkpkj dh izof` k 'kh"kZ ls ysdj
[ksr&[kfygkuksa rd igqp
xbZ gSA vk, fnu tks Hkh ;kstuk,
vkfFkZd :i ls fiNM+s oxZ ds fy, cukbZ tkrh gS]a mudk
vizR;{k ykHk mu usrkvksa vkSj ukSdj'kkgksa dks gksrk gS] tks
bu ;kstukvksa dk dk;kZUo;u djrs gSAa mudk FkksM+k&lk va'k
gh ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks fey ikrk gSA muds uke ij >wBs fcy
cukdj ljdkjh iSls olwy fy, tkrs gS]a ftldk izek.k
Hkkjr esa gks jgs ?kksVkys gSAa dkZO; fu"Bk esa vHkko ds dkj.k
lekt esa LokFkZ] fj'or[k+kjs h] vU;k;] 'kks"k.k] csbeZ kuh vkSj
fgalk dh izof` k us lqjlk dk :i kkj.k dj fy;k gSA vc
thou dk dksbZ Hkh {ks=k Hkz"Vkpkj ls vNwrk ugha jgk vkSj
;g lc ns[krs gq, Hkh ge ewd n`"Vk cus gq, gSAa
2
laofn;k w tuojh&ekpZ
2011
viuh gh igpku [kksdj] vkneh dks D;k feyk]

fcd x;k tehj mldk] fny f?kukSuk D;k feykA
vkt dksbZ Hkh foHkkx ,slk ugha gS] tgk fj'or dk
vksjk ugha gSA bu vksjksa ls eqBHksM+ rks djuh gh gksxhA
vkt kkfeZd usrkvks]a lkekftd dk;ZdrkZvks]a jktuhfrd
usrkvksa rFkk dfo&ys[kdksa rd dk vkpj.k lafnX/k gSA izk;%
lHkh Hkz"Vkpkj esa fyIr gSAa vius dkZO;&cksk ls ghu gSAa
fcgkj fokkulHkk ds ckn vc ljdkj ds le{k xzke
iapk;rksa dk pquko vklUu gSA ge tkurs gSa fd blesa
ku&cy dk izn'kZu fd;k tkrk gSA xkoksa ds izkkuksa ds
pquko esa yk[kksa dk okjk&U;kjk gks tkrk gSA vc os turk ds
lsod ugha jgsA vc jktlkk ek=k 'kjhj cudj jg x;k gSA
vfkdkfj;ksa dh laons uk 'kwU;rk us vc turk dks muls
dkQh nwj dj fn;k gSA ;s lkalkfjd dkeukvksa dh iwfrZ esa
fyIr gks x, gSAa
;|fi fodkl ds eqs vusd gS]a ij muesa dyk] laLfr]
Hkk"kk&lkfgR; dk fodkl Hkh gksuk pkfg,] D;ksfa d iwjs jk"V
esa fcgkj gh ,d ,slk fganh jkT; gS] tgk ds lkfgR;dkjksa us
viuh Js"B fr;kas ls varjkZ"Vh; igpku fnykbZ gSA ;gk
lkfgR; euhf"k;ksa dh deh ugha gSA ;gk dh ekVh jRuxHkkZ
gSA ;gk ls lokZfkd fganh if=kdk, izdkf'kr gks jgh gSa vkSj
;gk ds ikBdksa }kjk fganh iqLrdksa dk lokZfkd ; Hkh gksrk
gSA ;gk fganh vdknfe;k gS]a lkfgR;&lEesyu Hkou gS(a vkSj
gSa ntZuksa lkfgR;&lsoh laLFkk, HkhA ckotwn] budh xfrfofk;k
mRlkgtud ugha gSAa yxrk gS] lc [kses esa fleVdj jg
x;k gSA ;gk lSdM+kas esa oSls Hkh lkfgR; euh"kh gS]a ftUgksua s
viuh izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa thdj dkyt;h jpuk, nh
gSa vkSj ;gk dh laLfr dks vius dks ij <ks jgs gSAa vkf[+kj
'ks"k i`- 6 ij
laokn % nks
vuhrk iafMr
^laofn;k* ds ikBdks]a ys[kdksa vkSj lg;ksfx;ksa dks uo o"kZ 2011 dh vuar 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk izLrqr vad miyCk
djkrs gq, gesa gkfnZd izlUurk gks jgh gSA chrk gqvk lky gjsd lky dh Hkkfr mFky&iqFky Hkjk jgkA fo'o] ns'k]
jkT;] lekt ds lkFk&lkFk gjsd xqtjrk gqvk iy gekjs ikfjokfjd vkSj oS;fDrd thou ds fy, Hkh vusd
frDr&ekqj Le`fr;k NksM+ tkrk gSA 2010 ds lkFk Hkh ;gh gqvk gSA frDr Le`fr;ksa dks fclkj nsus ds vFkksaZ esa gh
foLej.k dks ,d ldkjkRed xq.k ekuk x;k gS] D;ksfa d ;fn ;g xq.k u gks rks gekjk thou nq"dj gks tk,A ysfdu
[kqf'k;ksa Hkjs iyksa dh foLe`fr dksbZ Hkh ugha pkgrk] D;ksfa d ;s gekjs fy, lacy dk dke djrs gSAa bUgha ds vkkkj
ij ge vius lq[kn Hkfo"; dk rkuk&ckuk cqurs jgrs gSAa
2010 dk lky tkrs&tkrs vkSj 2011 dk lky vius igys gh eghus esa dkslh vapy ds lkfgR;&lalkj dks vusd
nq[kn ?kfM+;k ysdj vk;kA dfo [ksnu izlkn papy dfVgkj dk fuku fnukad 22 fnlacj 2010 dks rFkk dfo
rkjkuanu r#.k lqikSy dk fuku 22 tuojh 2011 dks gks x;kA iz[;kr dFkkf'kYih Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq dh iRuh
yfrdk js.kq vkSj jktdey pkSkjh dh iRuh 'kf'kdkark pkSkjh Hkh vc gekjs chp ugha jghaA yfrdk th dk fuku
13 tuojh 2011 dks vkSjkgh fgaxuk vjfj;k esa rFkk 'kf'kdkark th dk fuku 27 tuojh 2011 dks xkft;kckn
esa muds vkokl ij gks x;kA papy th vkSj r#.k th us viuh jpukRed mifLFkfr ls dkslh vapy ds lkfgfR;d
ifjos'k dks ges'kk lf; vkSj tZLoh cuk, j[kus dk dke fd;k] tcfd yfrdk th vkSj 'kf'kdkark th dk uke
thoV dh kuh mu efgykvksa esa 'kqekj fd;k tk ldrk gS] ftuds fy, ;g dgkor cuh fd gj lQy iq#"k ds ihNs
fdlh L=kh dk gkFk gksrk gSA laofn;k&ifjokj dh rjQ ls bu pkjksa fnoaxr vkRekvksa ds izfr gekjh HkkoHkhuh
J)katfy gSA
bl vad esa ge Le`fr'ks"k mnwZ lkfgR;dkj 'ks[k eqgEen ogktqnn~ hu flfn~ndh rFkk fgUnh dfo [ksnu izlkn papy
ij fo'ks"k :i ls vkys[k izdkf'kr dj jgs gSAa Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq }kjk MkW- ekqdj xaxkkj dks fy[ks pkj nqyHZ k i=k
Hkh bl vad dh fo'ks"k lkexzh gS]a tks fgUnh lalkj dks ^laofn;k* dk fo'ks"k migkj gSA ;g o"kZ fgUnh&eSfFkyh ds
iz[;kr dfo&dFkkdkj ukxktquZ oS|ukFk feJ ;k=kh dk tUe'krh o"kZ Hkh gSA bl volj ij muds dkO; esa
fefFkykapy ds yksdthou dh vfHkO;fDr dk vkdyu djusokyk ,d fo'ks"k vkys[k Hkh ge ^laofn;k* ds izLrqr
vad esa 'kkfey dj jgs gSAa iwoZ vadksa dh Hkkfr bl vad esa Hkh dfork] dgkuh] laLej.k] vkys[k] leh{kk vkfn dk
lekos'k rks gS ghA
vk'kk gh ugha] fo'okl gS fd vki lcdks ;g vad Hkh ilan vk,xkA vkidh izfrf;k vkSj lq>koksa dk
Lokxr gSA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 3
ifjlaokn
^laofn;k* vDVwcj&fnlacj 2010A eqfDrcksk dh ^,d
lkfgfR;d dh Mk;jh* ij Jhdkar oekZ fy[krs gSa fd eqfDrcksk
dh Mk;jh ml lR; dh [kkst gS] ftlds vkyksd esa dfo vius
vuqHko dks lkoZHkkSfed vFkZ ns nsrk gSA Bhd mlh rjg ^Mk;jh
ds i`"Bksa ls* jes'kpanz 'kkg dks i<+uk vPNk yxkA [k+kldj
^vkRe&izfr"Bk* ij muds lksp] rks nwljh vksj vR;fkd ^ckSf)d
ifjJe* ls fdl rjg ^vopsru* vo#) gksrk gS] ds vuqHkoksa
ls xqtj ukA ^[k+kl utfj;k* esa jatw dqekjh dh jpuk thou ls
tqM+s dyk :iksa esa fpfdRlk o LokLF; dh vgfe;r dks i<+uk
vPNk yxkA bl fo"k; ij ysf[kdk dh O;kid n`f"V] Hkkjrh;
laLfr ds ego dks tkuus dh pqukSrh Hkh nsrh gSA vkf[k+j
ge bl vge igyqvksa ls brus vlaons u'khy D;ksa gS\a buds
ego dks gkf'k, ij D;ksa Mky jgs gS\a vkfndfo fl) ljgik
ij xaHkhj jpuk dk ikB vfHkHkwr djrk gSA laikndh; tkZe;
fopkjksa ls m}sfyr djrk gSA [k+kldj osclkbV ij dkslh vapy
ds lkfgfR;d vonkuksa dh lf;rk lsA ^dFkk dkslh* ij o#.k
dqekj frokjh dh leh{kk] jpukvksa dk ikjn'khZ v;;u dh
lw{e iM+rky gSA ,d bZekunkj dksf'k'kA ckotwn] dgha&u&dgha
fdlh deh dks fpfr rks djuk gh pkfg,A [k+kldj ladfyr
dgkfu;ksa ijA jru oekZ dh dgkuh vPNh yxhA dfork, Hkh
vPNh gSAa
vkSj ljgik ds n'kZu ij fparu vR;ar Lrjh; gSAa dgkfu;k

vPNh gSAa f}rh; fo'o;q) vkSj vktkn fgUn QktS lac/a kh
latho jatu dk vkys[k jksekapd gSA latho jatu us [+kcw
fy[kk gSA mudk Lok/;k; vkSj Je ueL; gSA latho jatu
vkSj MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh dkslh {ks=k dh cM+h foHkwfr;k gSAa
^dFkk&dkslh* dh iM+rky MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh us tedj
dh gSA mUgksua s ladyu dh lHkh dgkfu;ksa ds variznZ 's k esa
>kddj mlds eeZ ls ikBdksa dk lk{kkRdkj djk;k gSA ;g
leh{kk bl vad dh fo'ks"k fuf/k gSA ^yksd laLfr dh y;
gS dtjh* esa yksd thou dh lPph >kdh gSA 'kkg th dh
Mk;jh ds iUus vkSj cky dqiks"k.k Hkjrh dh lkexzh gSAa
ljgik ij nso's k th dk ifjp;kRed y?kq&ys[k Kkuo/kZd gSA
MkW - eq p dq a n 'kek
'kekZ
bZ-&4@26] iks- fjQkbujh Vkmuf'ki]
ftykcxs lw jk; fcgkj 851117
^laofn;k* dk vDVwcj&fnlacj 2010 vad izkIr gqvkA vad

dh lHkh lkefxz;k ljkguh; gSAa MkW- rkfjd vlye ^rLuhe*
dh ^tUur ds ig:,* dgkuh csokdh vkSj lp dh dgkuh
gSA nksuksa lainz k;ksa ds n`f"V&iz{kkyu ds fy, ,slh dgkuh vkSj
fy[kh tkuh pkfg,A ,sl]s lHkh dfork, vPNh gS]a fdarq
v#.k vfHk"ksd
fu'kkar th dh ^fnufyfi* cgqr vPNh yxhA HkkbZ fu'kkar th
foosdkuan dkWyksuh] iwf.kZ;k 854301 ls ;gh dguk gS fd ize
s e;h dkyh pk;] vU; nwk dh pk;
ls vPNh gksrh gSA gfjukjk;.k ûosna q* th dh êaxy ?kV
^laofn;k* ds lkrosa o"kZ dk izFkekad feykA laofn;k dh
vutkus dc jhr x;k* vPNh leh{kk gSA
v|ru ;k=kk lac/a kh doj dk prqFkZ i`"B ,d vfHkuo iz;ksx
vxys vad dh izrh{kk es-as ---A
gSA ;g i`"B vR;ar izjs d] izHkkoh vkSj nLrkosth gSA blesa
MkW- lqoa'k Bkdqj ^vdsyk*
^laofn;k* ds vk/ks ;qx dh izxfr&;k=kk dk fp=kkRed o.kZu
flikgh Vksyk] pwukiqj jksM] iwf.kZ;k fcgkj
gS] tks laxgz .kh; cu x;k gSA if=kdk ^ltZukRed lkfgfR;d
=kSekfldh* ds fo'ks"k.k dks lkFkZd dj jgh gSA fuekZ.kk/khu
^laofn;k Hkou* dh Nr dk O;;Hkkj mBkusokyh L=kh jksx ^laofn;k* fnlacj 2010 vad feykA
vusd vPNs ys[kdksa dh jpuk, lq'kksfHkr gaAS if=kdk
fo'ks"kKk MkW- gq'us vkjk ogkc us vius lg;ksx ls ,d
reke
ys[kdksa dks ikBdksa rd igqp
k nsrh gSA vki viuh
tcnZLr lkfgfR;d&lkaLfrd dk;Z fd;k gSA mudk fp=k
dgkuh] dfork] rFkk vkys[kksa ds laxgz fudkysAa
laofn;k ds fy, /kjksgj gSA
deyk izlkn ^cs[kcj*
^laofn;k* ds i`"B&i`"B esa iz.k;h th dh lk/kuk lkdkj
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[k+kl fph
vkidh if=kdk ^laofn;k* ds vizy
S &twu 2009] vizy
S &twu
2010 ,oa tqykbZ&flracj 2010 ds vad esa izfrf"Br ys[kd
latho jatu fyf[kr bfrgkl^Hkkjr esa vaxt
sz h gqdew r dh
iM+rh uhao dk p'enhn xokg] eqf'kZnkckn*] vkys[k^cadj
okyh Vus * ,oa ^f=kiqjk n'kZu* vewY; ,oa jkspd jpuk, eSua s
cgqr gh pko] fu"Bk rFkk #fp ls i<+hAa
D;k dgw] ,slh rF; vkkkfjr bfrgkl] Hkwxksy] laLfr
izkfrd 'kksHkk;qDr jksekapd jpuk, i<+us dk eq>s u'kk gSA
eqf'kZnkckn ls esjk fo'ks"k yxko gSA esjs iwot
Z ksa dk
fuokl blh ftys esa FkkA uokc vyhonhZ [+kk ds 'kkludky
lu 1741&56 esa ejkBk yqVjs ksa us ftls ckaXyk esa cxhZ dgk
tkrk gS pkj ckj ohjHkwe] o)Zeku] eqf'kZnkckn vkfn ftyksa
ij geyk fd;kA ku&nkSyr vkSj vkSjrksa dh bTtr ywVhA
vo.kZuh; vR;kpkj fd;kA mlh le; esjs iwot
Z lEeku
cpkdj iwf.kZ;k esa vk clsA
ys[kd latho jatu th us vFkd esgur] [kksth LoHkko
}kjk vftZr rF;ks]a xgu v;;u] vuqla kku] yxu] 'kkjhfjd
rFkk ekufld f;k'khyrk ls eqf'kZnkckn dh LFkkiuk] mRFkku]
oSHko] uokch BkV&ckV] 'kku&'kkSdr HkO; jktizklkn] edcjk]
vkd"kZd ckx&ckx+hpk rFkk i;ZVu LFkyksa dk jkspd o.kZu dj
eqf'kZnkckn ds izfr fny esa df'k'k iSnk dh gSA
blds vfrfjDr eqf'kZnkckn ds laLFkkid eqf'kZndyh [k+k
dh oa'kkoyh] bldk mRFkku&iru] iyklh dk ;q)] ehjtkQj
dh kks[ksckt+h] fljktqnkSyk dk iwf.kZ;k dk uokc 'kkSdrtax
ls yM+kbZ fot;] fljktqnkSyk dk fuku] uokch jkT; dk
lw;kZLr] vaxt
sz h jkt dk mn; vkfn rF;ksa dh [kkst ,oa o.kZu
okLro esa Kkunk;h gSAa
^cadj okyh Vus * vkys[k i<+dj eSa vk'p;Zpfdr gqvkA
vk'p;Z dh ckr ;g gS fd vkidh if=kdk ds ys[kd latho
jatu dsoy izfrf"Br ,oa lqy[s kd gh ugha] cfYd Hkkjr
ljdkj ds lh-vkj-ih-,Q- ds fMIVh dekaMVas Hkh gSa vkSj cadj
okyh Vus ls ns'k dh lqj{kk Hkh djrs gS]a fQj os ftl gkFk ls
deku nkxrs ga]S mlh gkFk ls dye Hkh pykrs gSAa ;g

foy{k.k xq.k ,Ddk&nqDdk euq"; esa gh ns[kk tkrk gSA ,sls
nqyHZ k vkys[k }kjk vkidh if=kdk ^loafn;k* dh izfr"Bk
c<+rh gSA
bl vkys[k }kjk latho jatu us cgqr&lh vKkr] vutku
phtkas dks Kkr djk;k gSA ;g cadj okyh Vus fo'o jsy ds
bfrgkl esa iwoksZ kj Hkkjr ds ukFkZ bZLV afV;j jsyos ds
ykefMax&gkQykax] cnjiqj&flYpj jsyos :V ij jsaxrh
gSm xzokfn;ksa ls VSd
dh j{kk djus ds fy,A fQj os bl
igkM+] [kkbZ] unh] taxy ls Hkjk vapy esa vaxt
sz k as }kjk cukbZ
xbZ 37 yach lqjxa ks]a iqyks]a jsyos VSd
ksa ds fuekZ.k dk;ks esa mu
yksxksa dh bathu;fjax VsDuksykWth Kku&foKku] lkgl] nwjnf'kZrk]
deZfiz;rk] fuHkhZdrk vkfn xq.kksa dh os Hkwfj&Hkwfj iz'kalk djrs
gSAa
bl tkfs [k+e Hkjs HkwHkkx dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dk lgh
n'kZu djus ds fy, os jsyos Vd
S ij vius tokuksa ds lkFk
iSny pydj gkQykax ls tfVaxk] yksax&jktko ds ckn
ekbZyksxa fn'kk igqp
As [+krjkas ls Hkjs&Hkw[kaM esa mxzokfn;ksa ls
yM+uk yksgs ds pus pckuk gSA mUgksua s ns[kk] okLro esa ;g
vapy ioZr] taxy] unh] uhys vkfdZM ,oa ukjaxh&vukukl
dh i`"BHkwfe gSA tfVaxk esa tgk i{kh vkRegR;k djrs gS]a ogk
ds ckjs esa mUgksua s jkspd ?kVuk dk o.kZu fd;k gSA blds
vfrfjDr bl Hkw[kaM ds izeq[k n'kZuh;] izfl) izkfrd]
,sfrgkfld ,oa je.khd LFkkuksa ls ikBdksa dk ifjp; djk;k
gSA blds fy, os kU;okn ds ik=k gaS vkSj ikBd vkHkkjh gSAa
^f=kiqjk n'kZu* ,d vkd"kZd ys[k gSA blesa f=kiqjk ds gj
igyw ij vkyksdikr fd;k x;k gSA ,l-Mh- oeZu vkSj muds
iq=k vkj-Mh- oeZu ds eueksgd] lqekqj] d.kZfiz; laxhr&fd'kksj
vkSj ;kSou&voLFkk esa ys[kd latho jatu th dks ea=keqXk
dj fn;k FkkA tc os deZ gsrq oeZu th ds tUeLFky f=kiqjk
igqp
]s rc oeZu th muds ekuliVy ij thoar gks mBsA mu
nksuksa dh kqu gh dsoy eueksgd ugha gS] cfYd mudk jkT;
f=kiqjk Hkh mruk gh [+kcw lwjr vkSj lqgkouk gSA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 5
mkjh f=kiqjk esa iBkj&igkM+ gSa rks bldk nf{k.k Hkkx ou

ls vkPNkfnr gSA tgk igkM+ gS rks ogk ufn;k vo'; gkaxs h
vkSj tgk ou gSa ogk isM+&ikSks] taxyh tkuoj] i{kh dk gksuk
vko';d gSA bl ekeys esa f=kiqjk lkSna ;Z vkSj izkfrd laink
ls kuh gSA
mUgksua s ,d&,d djds bl jkT; dh kkfeZd i`"BHkwfe
rFkk bfrgkl lkFk gh] iz'kklfud fLFkfr] HkkSxksfyd vofLFkfr]
iM+kl
s h ckaXyk ns'k tks bls rhu vksj ls ?ksjrk gS] mlls
O;kikfjd] vkfFkZd] jktuhfrd laca k dk mYys[k fd;k gSA
blds vfrfjDr mUgksua s f=kiqjk dh xkSjo'kkyh iqjkuh
laLfr dk foLrkj ls o.kZu fd;k gS] tks eu dks eqXk vkSj
fpk dks vkrqj djrk gSA
f=kiqjk ds HkwriwoZ eq[;ea=kh uìus porhZ th ls esjh
iwf.kZ;k fcgkj esa HksVa gqbZ FkhA eSua s muls dgkvkidk jkT;
rks cgqr NksVk gS vkSj igkM+h gSA jkT; dk jktLo dk ek;e
D;k gS\ mUgksua s dgkigkM+ ij tkikuh jhfr ls kku dh
[ksrh gksrh gSA i;kZIr ek=kk esa vukukl mRiUu fd;k tkrk
gSA QMw izkls fs lax ds ek;e ls MCckcan vukukl dk fu;kZr
fd;k tkrk gSA fQj jcj IykaV's ku dks izkRs lkgu fn;k x;k
gSA blds vfrfjDr ckl vkSj csra ls gLrf'kYi dh vusd

oLrq, cukbZZ tkrh gSAa bu ek;eksa ls jkT; dks vPNh ek=kk
esa jktLo izkIr gksrk gS vkSj nqxkZit
w k ds volj ij jkT; ds
iq#"kdfeZ;ksa dks kksrh ,oa efgykdfeZ;ksa dks ykyik<+ dh
lkM+h nh tkrh gSA
ys[kd dk ^f=kiqjk n'kZu* okLro esa ikBdksa ds fy, niZ.k
gS] ftlesa f=kiqjk dk gj oLrq izfrfcfEcr gksrk gSA
ys[kd dh jpuk descriptive ds lkFk&lkFk informatine
vkSj educative Hkh gS] tks lcds fy, mi;ksxh gSA
j{kkokfguh esa dk;Zjr jgrs gq, Hkh lkfgR; ds izfr
latho jatu egksn; mudh dkQh vfHk#fp gSA os deku
nkxus esa ftruk dq'ky gS] dye ls jpuk djus esa mruk gh
dq'ky gSaA
budh bu jpukvksa dks Discovery of Eastern India
vo'; dgk tk ldrk gSA
esjh vksj ls ys[kd egk'k; dks vuar kU;oknA
vua r xks i ky nk
laiknd % ^vYi vYi xYi*]
ckaXyk lkfgR; if=kdk xkaxqyh ikM+k]
Hkk] iwf.kZ;k 854301 fcgkj
i`- 2 dk 'ks"k
budh [kkst&[+kcj Hkh ysuos kyk rks dksbZ gksA lkfgR;dkj

vkfFkZd n`f"V ls detkjs gksrs gSAa mudh ikaMqfyfi;k izdk'ku
ds vHkko esa iM+h jg tkrh gSAa ljdkj dks pkfg, fd ,sls
xqeuke yksxksa dh jpukvksa dh izdk'ku&O;oLFkk esa lg;ksx
djsA jkT;&Lrj ij p;fur lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, is'a ku&O;oLFkk
esa lg;ksx djsA jkT; Lrj ij p;fur lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy,
is'a ku&O;oLFkk ds lkFk&lkFk ;k=kk&lqfokk ds vykos o"kZ esa
,d ckj i;ZVu lqfokk Hkh nh tk,A iqjLdkj ,oa lEeku
iznku djus esa p;u izf;k esa ikjnf'kZrk viukbZ tk,A ,slk
ns[kk x;k gS fd fcgkj ds vdknfe;ksa dk 'kh"kZ lEeku vU;
jkT; ds lkfgR;dkjksa dks ns fn;k x;k gSA ;g 'kh"kZ lEeku
2011
jkT; ds lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, gksA ;gk izfrHkkvksa dh deh

ugha gSA ;gk ds lkfgR;dkjksa }kjk O;fDrxr :i ls izdkf'kr
gksus okyh if=kdkvksa dh fujarjrk ds fy, ljdkjh vuqnku
miyCk djk;k tk,A iz d kf'kr fr;ks a dk ;
jkT;&iqLrdky;ksa ds fy, gks vkSj fo|ky;&egkfo|ky; ds
ikB~;e esa ikjnf'kZrk ls jpukvksa dk p;u gksA jk"VHkk"kk
fganh ds fodkl ds fy, izkFkfedrk ds vkkkj ij eqs
lqfuf'pr fd, tk,A vk'kk gS fd gekjs eq[;ea=kh th vius
fodkl&eqs esa bu pan fcanqvksa ds lq>kvksa dks lfEefyr dj
vius bl lkaLfrd vonku ls gesa mir djsxa As
uo o"kZ esa vkidks gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,!
Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq ds i=
e/kqdj xaxk/kj ds uke
fgUnh ds iz[;kr dFkk&f'kYih Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq dh iRuh yfrdk js.kq dk nsgkolku foxr 13 tuojh 2011 dks vjfj;k ds vkSjkgh
fgaxuk fLFkr muds vkokl ij gks x;kA js.kq dks e`R;q 'kS;k ls mBkdj mUgsa muds thoar O;fDrRo ds lkFk [kM+k dj nsusokyh vkSj
muds dkyt;h miU;kl êSyk vkpy* ds izFke izdk'ku ds fy, vius xgus cspdj eqnz.k&[k+pZ miyC/k djkusokyh yfrdk th
ds fy, Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq us e/kqdj xaxk/kj dks fy[ks vius ,d i=k esa fuEukafdr mn~xkj O;Dr fd, gSa esjh yfrdk tSlh efgyk
bl lekt esa ,dkk gh iSnk gksrh gSA
ge ;gk izfrf"Br fgUnh dFkkdkj MkW- e/kqdj xaxk/kj laidZ % ts&4] iwohZ fouksn uxj] e;wj fogkj Qst&2] fnYyh 94 dks
fy[ks Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq ds pkj i=k v{kj'k% izdkf'kr dj jgs gSaA ^js.kq jpukoyh* la- Hkkjr ;k;koj ds ikposa [kaM esa ;s i=k
vkks&v/kwjs :i esa va'kr% gh izdkf'kr gSAa ;s i=k lkfgR;&lalkj ds fy, vewY; kjksgj gSAa l
ia knd
i=k % ,d
ysMh flQVu
pkbYM osyQs;j lsVa j] lCthckx
iVuk
21@5@55
fiz; ekqdj xaxkkj!
rqEgkjk iwjk uke ,d ckj mPpkj.k djds gh iwjh dfork
dk etk ys ysrk gwA ---HkkbZ th] vkidh nks&nks fpf;k flQZ
bkj dhmkj dh ckrckn esa vkdj ykokfjl iM+h jghaA
eSa vkSjkgh fgaxuk iwf.kZ;k vius ?kj ij FkkA yfrdk th Hkh

esjs lkFk FkhaA pkj twu dks ykSVk] 5 jgk] 6 dks gtkjhckxA
HkkbZ ekqdj]
cqjk er ekuuk] rqeus eq>s ^HkS;k* dgk gSb lfy, dg
jgk gwA ; g fd rqEgkjs ^HkS;k* lkgc ds lkFk mudh etcwfj;k
Hkh gS]a vkSj mu lkjh etcwfj;ksa dk tud gS vkyL;!chekjh
dk cgkuk tc ls feyk gS rc ls vkSj ekSt gSAj Ls V ys jg s
gSy
a fs du] bl ckj dk dsl ,d ^tsfUou* gSA---^rek'kk*
i<+r&s i<+rs eq>s pDdj vkus yxkA D;ksfa d] rqEgsa ekywe gS fd
eSa ckYVh Hkj&Hkjds [+kuw Fkwd pqdk gwA mxy pqdk gw dguk
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 7
vPNk gksxkA--- vPNh dfork gSAL Fkkuh; ekfld if=kdkvksa

ds laikndksa esa ls fdlh dks ns nw\ lqkka'kq th ls ugha dgwx kA
muds fy;s vHkh dgkfu;k fy[kksA os eq> ij cgqr ukjkt gSa
dgrs Fks^ eSa rqels cgqr ukjkt gwA * êSyk vkpy* dh ,d
izfr ;Fkk'kh?kz Hkstus dh ps"Vk dj jgk gwA eSa cgqr ^>M+* x;k
gwA vke [kkdj dqN iqu% izkIr dj ywx kA leqfpr leh{kk
dh izrh{kk esa nwljh fdrkc dh fy[kkbZ ^vkLrs&lqLrs* py jgh
gSA--- Bhd gS] tYnh D;k gS\ dM+drs ?kh esa cSxu Nkdusokyksa
esa ls eSa ughaA leh{kdksa dh ckr rks nwjf o|kfFkZ;ksa dh
fuxkg ls Hkh lgh ckr cpdj fudy ugha ldrhA fjfiVs'ku]
kmM] ,d>kmLVsM] VSl
--- D;k&D;k u dg nsrs gSAa vkSj dgsa
D;ksa u\--- ,d fdrkc jke th dh ik ls ^lqrj* xbZA
ekdZVs esa uke gqvkA izdk'kdksa us dq'ky {kse iwNuk 'kq:
fd;kA rkjhQas dhaA nwljh fdrkc dk ft fd;k vkSj gj
eghus ,d miU;kl] nks egkdkO;] vkkh ntZu dgkfu;k
eSU;qQDS pj djus yxsA--- igyh fdrkc dk dVk&NVk pfj=k]
iqjkus psgjs] iqjkuh ckrsa rFkk iqjkus rkSj&rjhds ysdj gkftj gks
x, gkV esAa --- leh{kd muds fe=k gks ldrs gS]a ij fo|kfFkZ;ksa
dks D;k\ og rks dlkSVh ij dlsxk gh] og fo|kFkhZ tks gSA-- blfy, fuf'par fnu dkV jgk gwA i<+us esa Hkh dksbZ fo'ks"k
fnypLih ugha ysrk gwA ihNs vius Hkko Hkh nwljs ds ekywe
gksus yxrs gSAa vkSj nwljksa dh ckr viuh yxus yxrh gSA
uksVl
~ ysrk ugha psruk izokg dkA--- vkSj uksVcqd] Mk;jh
oxSjg ysdj lkfgR; jpuk Hkh eq>s dqN--- de ls de bl
mez esa cqtxq kZuk tSlk yxrk gSA i=k eSa cjkcj fy[kwx k--- rqe
rks iVus vk jgs gks\ dc rd\ ^fn;klykbZ* dc rd fudy
jgh gS\^ fdlkuiq=k* ds uke ls ^jk"Vlna 's k* esa rqEgha fy[krs
gks 'kk;n!--- csoz ks! xks vkWu! i=kkskj esa cgqr fcyac gqvkekQ
dj nks cM+s HkkbZ lkgc dksb l ckjA
iz;kx ls ^fud"k* Nekgh fudky jgs gSa dqN lkfgfR;d
izk;kidx.ktqykbZ esa igyk [kaM fudy jgk gSA
^vkykspuk*dk 15oka vad [+kjhn ysukA gk] lquk gSm lesa
êSyk vkpy* ij nks&rhu leh{kk, ,d lkFk gksxa hA
D;k&D;k fy[k jgs gks\ ^dfork* bkj dkQh fudy jgh
gSA lcdks ns[krs pyksA viuk jkLrk bu jkLrksa ls t:j fHkUu
gksxkA--- cstksM+ dfork Hkh gekjh feh is'k dj ldrh gSA-- eSua s rks ,d rjg ls ,syku dj fn;k gSv
k jgh gSA ,d
uokxr fdariq .w kZinz hIrid
z k'koku!
8
2011
var esa fiz; ekqdj] fiz; xaxkkj] fiz; ekqdj xaxkkj]

HkkbZ esj!s cM+s HkkbZ ls xqLlk ughaA vkvks esy eQr dj ysAa
HkS;k
i=k % nks
iVuk % 3 uoacj *55
fiz; ekqdj fiz;oj xaxkkj!

gk' kgj ?kweus gh x;k FkkA ldq'ky okil vk x;k! rqEgkjh
;kn vkrh Fkh ges'kkA fy[k dj D;k crk! jktdey okykas
dk esgeku FkkA fdar]q muds ;gk 9 fnuksa esa flQZ ,d gh
'kke ^theu twBu* gqvkA---yap] Mhuj] Vh] fcQs Bullet
cV vFkok cQktks Hkh dgrs gSv
a kSj blds ckn fofHkUu
lkfgfR;d xksf"B;ksa esa lg;ksxA
---ftl fnu igqp kmlh fnu ^Mkd ,fMlu* esa iz;kx ds
lHkh i=kksa us lwpuk izdkf'kr dh---êSyk vkpy* ds ys[kd--bR;kfnA* nwljs fnu lqcg ls gh jktdey okyksa ds ?kjokys
VsyhQkus ij vkSj cSBd[+kkus esa iz;kx ds lkfgR;lsfo;ksa dh
vkoktas vkus yxhaA mlh fnu la;kdky jktdey okyksa us ,d
fo'kky pk;ikVhZ dk vk;kstu fd;k Fkk] jkf=kHkkstu Jh
Hkxor'kj.k mik;k; th ds ;gkA mudh iq=kh MkW- fp=kk
mik;k; vgys lqcg vkdj dg xb^fot;k fot;k
dksbjkyk] ch-ih- dh NksVh cgu esjh lgsyh gSA vki mls fdrkc
ugha Hkst ldsA eSua s mls vesfjdk ds irs ls Hkst nh gSA*--pk;ikVhZ esa djhc nks lkS fueaf=kr ysMht ,aM tsVa yesu
FksA ---loZJh oklqnos 'kj.k vxzoky bkQkd ls iz;kx esa Fks
us rqEgkjs HkS;k dh rkjhQ 'kq: dh vkSj iwjs iangz feuVksa rd
cks y rs jgs A Hkxor'kj.k mik;k; th dk ua c j nw l jk
Fkkcksy^s thou esa igyhckj esjk eksg Hkax gqvkA fdlh
fdrkc dks ,d gh cSBd esa lekIr djdsf Qj rqjriFz ke
i`"B ls 'kq: djuk---A* var esa dgk The greatness of Shri
Renu could be gauged from the fact that he had suddenly come into fame, first on account of his work and
subsequently his indivisualily come to be recognised.
There had been many authors vkSj mUgksaus rks tSusanz]
;'kiky] Hkxorhpj.k oekZ] vKs; vkfn dk uke ys ysdj

dgk and writes in Hindi, but the works of none of
them was so full fo life as was to be found in that of

Shri Renu... In certain respects, especially in the matter of portrayel of village life, this work had even
exceeded the work of the renowned Hindi novelist,

Premchand vkfn vkfnA MkW- Hkkjrh] xaxkizlkn ikaMs;]
izdk'kpanz xqIr vkfn us Hkh mijksDr dFku dh iqf"V dhA-- nwljs]

fnu i=kksa us nks&nks dkWye dh gsfMax yxkdjA nqgjk;k
Portrayal better than Pramchand. Great novel... etc.
eq>s yxke>
q s fiVokus dh O;oLFkk rks ugha gks jgh\---rqEgkjh
;kn vkrh Fkh blfy, fd ?kjsyw Hkk"kk esfa pdkjh fpdkjh
le>rs gh u\ fpjk] fp;k--- ekj dj ge nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa
ds fy, rS;kj jgrs ges'kkA jktdey okyk rks ghjks gks jgk
FkkA---var esa rhljs fnu ,d foLr`r izkxs kz e cuk fy;k x;k
fd;gk tyiku] ogk xks"Bh esa lRlax---A iz;kx fganh
lkfgfR;dksa dk cgqr cM+k v[kkM+k le>k tkrk gSA u;s rFkk
iqjkus ys[kdksa dk fo'kky >qaM ckl djrk gS ;gkA budh
vyx&vyx NksVh&cM+h laLFkk;sa gSia fjey] lkfgfR;dh] >adkj]
ijkx] feyu vkfn vkfnA---Nqf;ksa ds fnu Fks ugha rks
fo'ofo|ky; dh vkk ntZu eaMfy;k\--- lcksa dks vk'p;Z
gqvk fd fcuk ;g iwNs fd veqd laLFkk ;k O;fDr fdl
jktuSfrd ;k lkfgfR;d ny ds yksxksa dh gSj .s kq th eqDr n;
ls lcksa ds ;gk x,] lHkh xksf"B;ksa esa Hkkx fy;kAvkus ds
fnu ljLorh izsl Jhir jk; okyksa dks ;gk tekoM+k
Fkkikz xs fsz loksa dE;wfuLV ikVhZ okys us dgkj.s kq th dh fr
rFkk muds iz;kx vkxeu ds ckn ge ;g lkspus dks etcwj
gks x, gSa fd ,sls lkfgR; dh jpuk laHko gS ftls lHkh nyokys
,d Loj ls Lohdkj djsAa ---[;kuh] lkjh fdrkc esa eSua s tks
dgus dh ps"Vk dh gSm ls izkxs fsz loksa us gh idM+k ]---os fnlacj
esa fQj cSBxas s ftlesa lHkh Hkkjrh; izkxs fsz lo tqVxas As
---ve`r cktkj if=kdk] yhMj] Hkkjr] ve`rif=kdk vkfn
dh Cuttings ysrk vk;k gwA iVus vkvks rks ekywe gksxk fd
vkSj D;k&D;k yk;k gwA ---Hkkjrh th dks rqEgkjh jpuk, fey
xbZ gSAa fud"k 2 esa dfork, Nki jgs gSa rqEgkjhA cgqr rkjhQ
dj jgs Fks rks eSua s dgk fd---esjk NksVk HkkbZ gSA* dgrs
le;tjk Nkrh--A ^vkokt* esa rqEgkjs i=k dk va'k izdkf'kr
dj jgs gSa yksxA ^dgkfu;k* esa dgkuh Hkh izdkf'kr gks jgh
gSA---cM+k Hkjkslk gqvk gS xaxk! cgqr Hkjkslk!---ugha rksi lsz
dkalas esa ,d i=kdkj us ogk vkf[+kj iwN gh fn;k^vkpfyd
lkfgR; D;ka*s eSua s dgk;g vpy fo'ks"k ij fuHkZj gSA
iwf.kZ;k ds fofHkUu fgLlksa ij caxyk esa de&ls&de pkj
miU;kl fy[ks tk pqds gS]a ntZuksa dgkfu;k izdkf'kr gqbZ
gS-a --A lkfgfR;d izxfr dh ckr eSua s lcls igys dhvuwi
th] lqkka'kq th ds ckn caxyk fganh ds ys[kdksa dh rkfydk
eSua s nhA vkSj rqEgkjs uke ij tjk tksj nsdj dgkvkSj

yxrk gS gekjh feh esa vo'; dqN fo'ks"krk gSA*--- ,d ckr
% iwf.kZ;k vkus ds fy, lcksa dks mRlqd ns[kkA eSua s dgkge
dyk Hkou esa vkidk lknj Lokxr djsxa As 9 fnuksa rd eSa
,d o`)] la;r rFkk xaHkhj O;fDr dk ikVZ vnk djrk jgkA
xqtjkrh esa vuqokn djus dh vuqefr Jh t;sna z f=kosnh dks ns
fn;kA os pkj&ikp v;k; dj pqds gSAa
x ksf"B;ksa esa rst O;aX; djus ls ugha pqdkA 'ke'ksj
cgknqj us lHkh fjekdks dks uksV fd;k gS foLr`r ifjos'k ds
lkFkA fganw fo'ofo|ky; ls izk-s ukeoj flag iz;ksx'khy
dfo vk;s Fks iw- gtkjh izlkn f}osnh dk i=k ysdjA fganw
fo'ofo|ky; fnlacj esa vkb,---vkidh ---- u! mUgha ls
ekywe gqvk fganw fo'ofo|ky; esa Raj Books dh gSfl;r ls
êSyk vkpy* dkslZ esa Lohr djrs ij izLrko is'k gSA
viuhs gh ckrksa ls Hkj xbZ fphA rqe dc vk jgs gksA
ubZ jpuk D;k&D;k gqbZ gSA eSa nhikoyh ds igys gh ?kj tk
jgk gwA 12 rdA vkSjkgh vkvksx\s vkus ds igys i=k nwx kA
I;kj yks v'ks"kA
rqEgkjk
HkS;k
i=k % rhu
izkfIr 29@12@55
iks- vkSjkgh fgaxuk

Via-SIMRAHA
23@12
fiz; ekqdj xaxkkj!

eSa vk'kk djrk gwl dq'ky ?kj igqp x, gksxAs lnhZ Fkh
rqEgsa FkksM+h&lhA vc vPNs gks u!--- ml fnu esjk ;k=kk
izek.ki=k[kks x;kA dqN gqvk ughaA 'ks"k iFk vizekf.kr ;k=kh
dh gSfl;r esa dkV fn;kA czkp
a ykbu dh lqfokk, Hkh gSAa
jkLrs esa rqeus ,d iz'u fd;k FkkA eSua s dksbZ tokc ugha
fn;kA---vkt Hkh dqN tokc nsus dh gkyr esa ugha gwA --cdjs us iwNk canj ls] dSlk ehBk ty gS] canj cksyk tYnh
vkvks] ihyks cM+k foey gS^ vkeksn ikB* esa geus i<+h Fkh
mi;qDZ r iafDr;kA vkt Hkh vkeksn&izeksn esa bldks nqgjk;k
djrk gwA f dar]q canj rks cdjs ds lj ij [ksy x;k FkkA ;gk
nksuksa ^tu* ds Mwcus dk [krjk gSAe aS dqN Hkh ugha dgwx kA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 9
bu lc ekeyksa esa dHkh fdlh dh jk; yh Hkh ugha tkrhA

dke Hkh ugha nsrhA blfy,] eq>ls ;k fdlh ls u iwN dj gh
dke djks rks vPNk!
,d ckr xkSjk th ds laca k esAa ukjh ds laiknd us
'kk;n lqkhj ds gh xkSjk gksus dh 'kadk iky yh gSA xkSjk th
dk lfp=k ys[k izdkf'kr gksxkA ;fn le; jgs rks ln; th
dks lwpuk ns nwx kA D;ksfa d vkt gh i=k feyk gSl q khj dkA
".kkuan th us dqN lksp&le>dj gh mudh identity fNikbZ
gS, ls h kkj.kk gS lqkhj dhA ns[kks] ;fn l'kjhj ugha rks
lfp=k rks mudh jpuk fudV Hkfo"; esa vo'; izdkf'kr
gksxhAD;ksfa d] ;fn eq>s fgiuksVkbt gh fd;k x;k gksr ks
esjh ckr nwj djksA yfrdk] ekq lqkhj dh cgu] v#.kk
gkYnkj] f'kizk th vkfn ds chp tks efgyk xkSjk th vius dks
dg jgh Fkh] mls eSua s vdsys gh rks ugha ns[kk gS] vkSj yksx FksA
fQj vk,xhA iz;kx esa Hkkjrh th vkfn ls feyhA Hkkjrh th
us muds laca k esa ,d i=k esa fy[kk Hkh gS] iVus vkdj eSa
rqedks fn[kyk nwx kA---vkSj vktdy viuh cqjh jpuk dks Hkh
yksx nwljs ds uke ls izdkf'kr djokuk ugha pkgrsm udk
rks ^lkfgR;dkj* esa kkjkokfgd ys[k izdkf'kr gks jgk gSAv
k'kk
gS] rqe bl efgyk ds laca k esa csotg vU; ckrsa u lkspksxAs
iVus es]a esjs Msjs ij rqe muls fey Hkh ldrs gksA uke vo';
mudk nwljk gSA [fdarq gSa efgyk gh] ---firk ,oa ifr ds
vkilh >xM+kas dh ekjh xkSjk th dh ftan xh esa cM+h&cM+h
Vt
S fs M;k gS;a g eq>s ckn esa ekywe gqvkA blfy,] FkksMk+
inkZA ;fn mUgsa iz;kx efgyk fo|kihB esa dk;Z fey x;k rks
[ftldh iwjh laHkkouk gS] 'kh?kz gh lgh uke ls ys[k jpuk
vkfn izdkf'kr gksxhA foLrkjiwod
Z fy[kus dk dkj.k rqe
le> jgs gksxAs ^voafrdk* esa ys[k izdkf'kr gksus ds ckn
yksx mUgsa iwNxas s vkSj ml chp ;fn ;g langs izdV djds
QSyk fn;k x;k rks fo'ks"k {kfr rks dqN ugha gksxhyksx ;g
Hkh tkuus yxsxa s fd ;gk ds o;kso)
` ,d i=kdkj nfd;kuwlh
dh csVh Free sex vkfn esa fo'okl djrh gS vkSj vPNh
ysf[kdk gSA
gj Hkk"kk esa] gj efgyk vkykspuk ysf[kdk ij
fdlh&u&fdlh ys[kd dk L=kh :i gksus dk bYtke yxk gSA
Jh 'kjrpanz pksik;k; vfuyknsoh ds uke ls vkykspuk
fucak vkfn fy[krs FksA cM+h dgkfu;kv
uqiek nsoh ds
ukeA fo'okl u gks ^caxyk 'kjr ifjp;* ;k ^fganh 'kjr
i=kkoyh* i<+ dj ns[k ldrs gksA rks eq> ij Hkh ,slk bYtke
10
2011
yx ldrk gSy
fs du ,d ;k nks eghus ds fy, gh D;ksfa d
'kCn rks---tSlk ij dg pqdk gwA
D;k fy[k jgs gks\ eSa ,d ckr dgwA vkykspuk vkfn ij
vHkh ls iz;ksx u djksA jpukRed izof` k dks vkSj iz[kj djus
ds fy, vko';d gS fd mls vkykspukRed cqf) ij rst
fd;k tk,Ackn esa rks gj dykdkj dks dqN dguk gh
iM+rk gSA ,d [kaM dkO; tYnh fy[k Mkyks!
nwljs i=k esa fQjA
eSa LoLFk gwA fy[kkbZ 'kq: ugha gqbZ gSA
I;kj yks! i=kkskj nsukA
js.kq HkS;k
i=k % pkj
iks- vkSjkgh fgaxuk
Via-SIMRAHA
iwf.kZ;k
4@2@56
fiz; e- xaxkkj!
lcls igys uoo"kZ dh 'kqHkdkeuk, yks!
?kj ykSV djrEq gkjh nksuksa fpf;k feyhaA vle rFkk
usiky ds vius ^diky* ds lkFk ?kwe vk;kA lgh lyker
okil vk x;kA dy nk<+h eqMa u f;k dj Mkywx kA gsfeaXos
rFkk vU; ys[kdksa dh rjg tjk nk<+h c<+k dj ns[k jgk
Fkkgks vuqokn] exj nk<+h rks viuh gh gSA---vkt ns[k jgk
Fkknks cky nk<+h ds ids utj vk,A xq# xEHkhj gksdj
lkspus yxknk<+h dk cky idkdj D;k&D;k miyfCk;k
gqbA ;k bls ;ksa dgs fd fdu miyfCk;ksa esa nk<+h ds cky
idsA--- [+kjS ] vc tc id gh x;s rks---VVdk miyfCk bls
gh D;ksa u dgwA
laHkor% izFke i=k esa gh eSua s 'kk;n fiNyso"kZ fy[kk
Fkk^NksVk HkkbZ [+knq gw lcksa dkA---NksVk HkkbZ j[kw] ,slk
lkSHkkX; ughaA*;k ,slh gh dksbZ ckrA---;g ^kkjlkt* dh
ckr gS I;kjsA dksbZ iku dh ykh blfy, ugha yxkrk fd
mldks ^kkjrk* gh ugha] dksbZ ^gtfj;k dsyk* ugha Qyk
ldrkogh kkj&lkt okyh ckrA xko esa jg dj bUgsa
Lohdkjuk gh iM+rk gSA--- rqe eq>s tc îwT; HkS;k* dg dj
i=k fy[krs gks rks og ckr ;kn vk tkrh gSA NksVk HkkbZ[kksj
gwb lfy, tjk ?kcjkrk gwA egsna ]z gfj vkfn rks ej x;sc kdh
tks dqN eqg cksys yksx jgs rks os NksVk HkkbZ flQZ ^HkS;k* dgus
ds fy, ghblckj ^los*Z ds gkfdeksa ds lkeus esjs tUe dk
o`kkar [kksydj cSBAs ---rc ekywe gqvkos eq>ls vo'; cM+s
gSAa blfy, ^HkS;k* lacksku ls pkSd
a rk gwA r eq leFkZ dykdkj
gks] bl gsrq Hkh eq>s dguk gSe >
q s cM+k HkkbZ er cukvksA
^cakq*&Bhd gSA
dey tks'kh dh dgkuh ^Qqyofl;k* fud"k esa izdkf'kr
gqbZ gSA ^fud"k* esjk xk;c gSA iVus vkdj ns[kwx kA---ns[krk
gw] HkknqMh+ th ij esjs lkFk HkkbZ tks'kh th us Hkh gkFk lkQ
fd;k gSA---Dykl esa tc ,d ls nks yM+ds csp
a ij [kM+s djok
fn, tkrs gSAa stand up on the bench rqEgkjs le; esa gksrk
Fkk\ rks ,d&nwljs dks ,d nwljs ij Hkjkslk gksrk gSA
---dgkfu;k esa dke feyk gS] lqudj [+kq'kh gqbAZ vuqokn esjs
ikl Hkh djus dks iM+h gS fo-Hkw-o-1 dh ,d dgkuhA
rqeus fy[kk gSM js s ij ugha x;k gwA vki ugha gSa lks
eq>s tkus esa dSlk u yxrk gSA---dqN vk'p;Z gqvk vo';A
D;ksfa d esjh yfrdk [HkS;k eq>s dgusokysm Ugsa HkkHkh gh
dgsxa !s ] tSlh efgyk bl lekt esa ,dkk gh iSnk ysrh gSA
vkSj rqEgkjk ;g^dSlk u yxuk*nfz oM+ iaFkkuqlkjvkf[+kj
mUgha ij! eq>eas rqe ,d gtkj ,sc fudky ldrs gks] eq> ij
nl gtkj vkjksi yxkvksf darq mu ij ,d cwn Hkh vk'kadk--eq>s l ughaA---eq>s iVus esa ,dkk lTtu gh HkS;k dgrs
gSga kykfd eq>ls nl&iangz lky cM+s gSAa fe=k vkSj cakqvksa ls
Hkh rqe ifjfpr gksA---muls iwNks] dHkh esjh vuqifLFkfr eas Hkh
mudk vuknj gqvk gS\ ysfdu] feBkbZ& uedhu&pk; [kkdj--nwljs eqgYys esa jl ys&ysdj ;g dgusokys Hkh feys---muds
dj deyksa dh pk; vFkok blh rjg dh ckrs-a --mls Hkh lgu
fd;k gS ge nksuksa us Hknzrkiwod
Z A rqe ;fn viuh HkkHkh ds
gkFk ls vuknj Hkh ikrsr ks rqe mls vius ?kj dh ckr
le> dj ukjkt gksr]s :Bs jgrsA lc 'kksHkuh; FkkA [+kjS ]
vc rd ugha x,ugha tk ik, rks vc eq>s iVuk vk gh
ysus nksr ks lekjksgiwod
Z vkukA gk] eSa cgqr fnu ckn iVus
vk jgk gwr ;S kjh rks cM+h&cM+h gksxh NksVh Hkkb;ksa dh vksj
ls! D;ks\a ---tsB HkS;k dk HkkX;!
HkknqMh+ th ls ekywe gqvkikpksa iapksa dks iqLrdsa Hkst nh
xbZ gSAa ltuhdkar nkl us ,d yack izca k Hkh fy[kk gSA --HkknqM+h th ^vkkqfud fganh dFkk lkfgR;* uked izca k fy[k
jgs gSaA----f'k"; dk HkkX;A MdSr f'k"; dk! vykok
bldsx #q us ;g Hkh dgkvisf{kr ckrsa gSAa --- tokc fy[ku

s
esa gh lHkh ,ujth [+kRe gks tkrhrEq gkjs iwoZ ds iqj[kksa dhA--viuk dkeA fy[krs tkukA
lks fy[k jgk gwc M+s ekSt esa vkSj vc esjk ;g
fo'oklfd îjrh ifjdFkk*eyS k vkpy ls iPphl dne
vkxs gSn <` + gks pqdkA bls izdkf'kr gksrs ^ns[k lduk* ,d
egku ^dkesMh* gSA vkSj rqe rks dykoar gksc gqr fFkzy--'kkiZ dkuZjl---Vs<+&s es<+s jkLrs rFkk jksekapd ?kVukvksa ds ckn
gh ^dkesMh* dh LFkkiuk gks ikrh gSA--- blfy,] lrdZrk ls
izrh{kk dj jgk gwf dsV ds cSVl~ eSu dh rjgckWy ftlds
gkFk esa gS] og gj ckj ^xqxyh* Qsd
a s vFkok ^xqMysFa k*vius
dks vPNs cSVl
~ eSu gksuk gSA lsp
a qjh igyh bfuaXl esa cuk pqdk
gwA blfy,] fo'okl c<+rk gh tkrk gSA bls D;k d:A---osu
xkx] xksxa k ls ysdj fidklks rd dh ftna xh i<+ x;k gw]
mudh ftna xh\\---ge yksx cgqr lkSHkkX;oku gSa fd flQZ
nksLr gh nq'eu gksrs gSAa muds rks nq'eu Hkh nksLr gksdj vkrs
FksA vkSj gj ckj mudh gR;k ds ealcw s ckkrs&ckkrs ikxy gks
tkrs FksAc gjgky] mEehn gS fd lgh fny fnekx ls bl
ckj Hkh Test ns nwx kA
voafrdk dk vad ugha feyk gSA iVus vkdj ns[k
ywx kAdgkfu;k izdkf'r gqbZ ;k ugha\
,d ckr % vHkh dqN {k.k igys Jherh yfrdk ,oa
lq'khyk HkkHkh felsl dksbjkyk dh fph feyh gSA yxrk gS]
dqN yksx csotg bl Qjojh eghus esa gh ekjs xehZ ds O;kdqy
gks jgs gSa vkSj---A rqels flQZ ;gh dguk gS] vius HkkbZ lkgc
dh bTtr ds fy, csdkj ?kcjkuk ugha vkSj u esjs laca k esa
gksuos kyh fdlh ^vtc ckr* ijfojksk gh izdV djukA--eSa bu ekeyksa esa viuh yfrdk rFkk vU; 'kqHkfpardksa dks Hkh
ugha iM+rs nsuk pkgrkA vkSj eqdnek pkgs og fdlh izdkj
dk gks eSa eqdness ckt dk ,dykSrk csVk gw e >
q s 'kkSd gS
,d xank eqdnek Hkh yM+us dkAclA--vk'kk gS] LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksA 'kqHkdkeuk;sa xzg.k
djksA bkj D;k D;k fy[krs jgs\ eSua s dkQh fy[kk gS]
dgkfu;k] laLej.k] izca k bR;kfnA
rqEgkjk HkS;k js.kq
i=kkskj nsukA eSa iVus 'kh?kz gh vk jgk gwA
1- foHkwfrHkw"k.k oa|ksik/;k;
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 11
vkys[k
js.kq dh dgkfu;ksa ij fQ
fQ Yes
Yesa
duZy vftr nk
1961 esa xhrdkj 'kSynas z us fQYe txr dh tkuh ekuh

gfLr;ksa ls ifjp; djk;k;s gSa js.kq thA mu fnuksa 'kSynas z
xk;d eqd's k laxhrdkj 'kadj t;fd'ku vkSj fuekZrk funs'Z kd
,oa dykdkj ,DVj jktdiwj dh Vhe&lh cu xbZ FkhA
^rhljh dle mQZ ekjs x, xqyQke* dgkuh i<+dj vkVZ
fQYe cukusokys eqXk gks x,A 'kSyna s z us i<+rs gh rhljh dle
ij fQYe cuk Mkyus dh dle [kk yhA mlus viuh dle
fuHkkbZA pyfp=k ds bfrgkl esa jk"Vifr dk Lo.kZ ind
ikdj ^rhljh dle* dks csgn ifCyflVh vkSj [;kfr feyhA
fQYe txr ds ewkZU; funs'Z kdksa dks ^rhljh dle* tSlh
fQYe cuk Mkyus dh izjs .kk feyus yxhA ^rhljh dle* dh
iVdFkk ds ys[kd uosna q ?kks"k Fks] ftUgksua s ;knxkj fQYesa tSls
cafnuh] nsonkl fnyhi dqekj okyh lqtkrk] ifj.khrk]
vfHkeku] ea>yh nhnh] fcjkt cgw--- tSlh fQYeksa ds fy,
iVdFkk fy[kh FkhA
lu~ 1961 esa ^rhljh dle* dh iVdFkk rS;kj gks xbZ
Fkh ysfdu 'kwfVax 'kq: gqbZ tjk ckn esAa var esa 'kwfVax Hkh
[+kRe gqbAZ bl fQYe esa fuekZrk 'kSynas z us viuk lc dqN nko
ij yxk Mkyk FkkA mu ij Hkkjh dtZ Hkh gks x;kA dbZ
dkj.kksa ls fQYe ls vkfFkZd ykHk ugha gks ldk] ij yksxksa us
[+kcw ljkgk] [+kcw ilan fd;kA ,d csfelky] yktokc fQYe
nsdj 'kSynas z py clsA 'kSynas z ds u jgus ls js.kq th dks xgjh
pksV yxhA ijs'kku gks mBs FksA nksuksa ,d&nwljs dk cgqr
lEeku djrs FksA nksuksa ds fnyksa esa ,d&nwljs ds izfr cM+k Lusg
FkkA
^rhljh dle* ds flyflys esa js.kq th dk dbZ ckj eqca bZ
vkuk&tkuk yxk jgkA eqca bZ 'kSynas z th ds le; gh js.kq dk
ifjp; iVdFkk ys[kd uosna q ?kks"k ls gqvk FkkA uosna q ?kks"k us
12
2011
js.kq th dk miU;kl êSyk vkpy* i<+kA igyk iUuk i<+rs gh

uosna q ?kks"k ds lkeus fcgkfj;ksa dh xjhch] Hkksykiu] mudk
I;kj] mudh uQjr] mudh egkurk tSls lkdkj gks mBsA
dqN tSls îFksj ikapkyh* dh dgkuh&lk yxus yxkA esjhtax
xko tSls iwjs fganqLrku dk fp=k.k dj jgk gksA tSls mldk
izrhd cu x;k gksA nfjnz] vf'kf{kr] dqlLa dkjksa ls xzLr]
tkfrokn ds fo"k ls fo"kkDr ,d ikVhZ dk nwljs ikVhZ ls
fojksk] oxZ&la?k"kZ---A vkt Hkh tkfrokfnrk fcgkj ls ugha gV
ikbZ gSA xko&xko Vksys gksrs gS]a tSls ckHku Vksyh] dk;Fk Vksy]
jktiwr Vksy] ;kno Vksy] rrek Vksy] gfjtu Vksy eas Hkh
eqlgj vyx] pekj vyx] Mkse vyx] nqlkk vyxA lc
tkr vyx&vyx xko] xko u jgdj tkr Vksyksa dk lewg
cudj jg x;k gksA êSyk vkpy* dk MkWDVj iz'kkarA tkr\
uke dgus ds ckn gh ;gk iwNk tkrk gSd
kSu tkr\ ;gk ij
vkneh tkfr iwN ysus ij larq"V nh[krk gSA viuk tkr gqvk
rks okg&okg ugha rks eryc deA viuh tkr okys MkWDVj
dks gh jksxh dks fn[kkus ds fy, ys tk;k tkrk gSA MkWDVj
iz'kkar tkfr iwNs tkus ij tokc nsrs gSfa ganLq rkuhA ;g Hkh
dksbZ ckr gSA tkr cgqr cM+h pht gSAa tkr&ikr ugha ekuusokyksa
dh Hkh tkfr gksrh gSA flQZ fganw dgs tkus ls fiaM ugha
NwVxs kA jktiwr gks rks dkSu jktiwr\ xks=k D;k gS\ ewy D;k
gS\ êSyk vkpy* dh dgkuh bu lc lokyksa ds tokc <w< +rh
gqbZ yxrh gSj .s kq pkgrs gSa ns'k ds fy, mPp vkn'kZ] dqlLa dkjksa
ls eqDr] ghurk ls ij mBk gqvk lektA
uosna q ?kks"k iwjh iqLrd i<+ x,A dgkuh dh lQyrk]
ljlrk tuthou dh lgt Hkafxek tks mUgsa êSyk vkpy* esa
feyh] og vius vki esa vuwBk vuqHko FkkA êSyk vkpy*
ij ,sls eqXk gq, fd muds Hkhrj bl dgkuh ij fQYe cuku s
dh mudh bPNk izcy gks mBhA thou dk tSlk xk<+k Lokn

îFksj ikapkyh* esa gS] Bhd oSlk gh js.kq ds êSyk vkpy* esa Hkh
gSA blfy, bl miU;kl ij fQYe cukus dk iz;Ru D;ksa ugha
fd;k tk,A uosna q ?kks"k dh eqykdkr js.kq th ls fQj gqbZ 'kSynas z
th ds ;gkA
dgk Bgjs gSa js.kq th vki\
lnkcgkj gksVy] [kkj LVs'kuA
lnkcgkj ;kuh ,oj xzhu gksVyA js.kq th dks uosna q ?kks"k
vius ?kj ys x,A êSyk vkpy* ij fQYe cu ik,] bldh
ppkZ gksrhA js.kq th dk ifjp;
eqca bZ esa gh x;k ftys ds ,d
lTtu ls gqb]Z ftUgsa yksx eq'a kh
th ds uke ls tkurs FksA foey
jk; dh ,d fQYe ^cki&csVh*
dk funs'Z ku eq'a kh th us fd;k
FkkA uosna q ?kks"k us eq'a kh th ls
êSyk vkpy* miU;kl dh ppkZ
dhA eq'a kh th rS;kj gks x,
vkSj js.kq th ls ckrphr dh
ml ij fQYe cukus dhA js.kq
th Hkh rS;kj gks x,A uosna q
?kks"k Fks rks iVdFkk ys[kd] ysfdu eaq'kh th ds dgus ij
funs'Z ku ds fy, rS;kj gks x,A dkaVDS V ij 1961 esa nLr[k+r
gqvkA ij lc dqN tSls Fke&lk x;k gksA 14 lky ckn esa
,d yach vofk ds ckn 'kq: gqvk fQYe cuus dk dkeA
kesnz dks MkWDVj dh Hkwfedk esa ysuk r; gqvkA eaq'kh th
vVd ls x, FksA Qkbukalj ugha fey jgk FkkA mPp dksfV
dk lkfgR; dgha fQYe cukus ds fy, fy[kk tkrk gS\ ckr
Hkh lp Fkh] ij 'kSynas z vkSj uosna q ?kks"k dh izcy bPNk Fkh fd
bl ij Hkh fQYe cus tSls ^rhljh dle* ij cuh FkhA
,d yack vjlk xqtj x;kA fQYe cuus dh 'kq#vkr
gh ugha gks ik jgh FkhA eq'a kh th dks 'kadk Fkh fd js.kq th us
bldk dkaVDS V fdlh vkSj dks u csp fn;k gksA eq'a kh th js.kq
th ls feyus iVuk vk,A js.kq th eku x, vkSj eaq'kh th dks
FkksMk+ vkSj ekSdk fey x;kA ^rhljh dle* ds flyflys esa
js.kq th dks dbZ ckj eqca bZ vkuk iM+k FkkA bkj 'kSynas z ,d
ekfeZd fQYe ^rhljh dle* nsdj xqtj x,A js.kq th dks
xgjh pksV igqp
h FkhA nksuksa ,d&nwljs dk cgqr lEeku djrs
FksA js.kq th dh iVdFkk ^dU;knku* yksxksa dks ilan vkbZA
eq'a kh th us js.kq th ls dakVDS V lkbu djok fy;kA budh
bPNk Fkh eSfFkyh Hkk"kk esa ^dU;knku* ij fQYe cusA blh
iqLrd ds nwljs [kaM dh dgkuh ^f}jkxeu* ij Hkh fQYe
cukus dh igy gqbAZ êSyk vkpy* ;k ^MkWDVj ckcw* 1963
esa iwjh dh iwjh fQYe izkMs D'ku dh Vhe iVuk igqp h] fQj js.kq
th ds lkFk iwf.kZ;k fQj iwjk
bykds dk fn[kkus dk dk;Ze
cuk] tgk 'kwfVax dh 'kq#vkr
djus dh ;kstuk cukbZ xbZA uosna q
?kks"k Qkjfclxat igqp As fdarq
ifjfLFkfro'k fQj 'kwfVax dh
'kq#vkr ugha gks ikbZA 1974
dk o"kZ êSyk vkpy* ij fQYe
cuk fy;k tk,] ,slk fopkj
dj uosna q ?kks"k iqu% Qkjfclxat
ds fy, py iM+As lkFk esa js.kq
th Hkh FksA izkt
s Ds V dbZ lkyksa ls
vVdk iM+k FkkA ^rhljh dle* ,d izes dFkk ij vkkkfjr
Fkh] blfy, fQYe cukus es]a T;knk fnDdr is'k ugha gqbAZ
êSyk vkpy* esa dksbZ ,d dgkuh ugha] oju dbZ&dbZ dgkfu;k
vkil esa tqM+h yxrh FkhaA êSyk vkpy* dk eqgw kZ 1975 ds
ekpZ ds var rd j[kk x;kA brus lkyksa ds ckn fQYe cuk
ysus dk iz;kl 'kq: gqvkA 1977 ds fnlacj ds vkf[k+jh
lIrkg esa 'kwfVax ds fy, yksx Qkjfclxat igqp As tSls rSls
djds 'kwfw Vax iwjh gqbAZ yksx eqca bZ okil ykSV x,A fQYe cu
xbZ] 'kk;n pyh Hkh gksA 11 vizy
S 1977 dks js.kq th dk
nsgkar gks x;k FkkA eqca bZ esa py jgh 'kwfVax J)k fn[kkus ds
fy, can dj nh xbZ] ij js.kq th dh dgkfu;ksa ij vkSj Hkh
fQYe cu ikrh] 'kk;n ,slk ugha gks ik;kA
la i dZ % lR;dqVhj] izkQ
s ls lZ dkWyksuh]
Qkjfclxat] vjfj;k 854318 fcgkj
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 13
Le`fr'ks"k
lp dgrk gw] >wB ugha gS

jke[ksykou iztkifr
esjs fopkj ls dgks rks--\ 'kh"kZd dfork Lo- [ksnu izlkn
^papy* dh vafre dfork gksuh pkfg,A ;g dfork ^laofn;k*
vad&tqykbZ&flracj] 2010 esa Nih gSA tks bl izdkj gS ^cgqr
fnuksa ls ,d gh ckr @ ?kwe jgh gS [kksiM+h es@a rw dgs rks lkjk
thou@ dkV nw rsjh >ksia M+h esa @rsjs lax ou&ou ?kwe@w >id
yxk iks[kjh es@a rsjs lax lc lq[k gS @D;k j[kk gS ukSdjh
esa @ewly dk D;k Mj gS @ tc lj fn;k gS vks[kjh esa @lp
dgrk gw >wB ugha gS @ckk yks bldks xBjh esAa
dfo [ksnu izlkn papy dk tUe fcgkj ds xksikyxat
ftys esa Fkkuk mpdkxko] xzkeiksLV telj esa fnukad 3
vDVwcj 1935 dks gqvk FkkA dfVgkj vk, rks dkslh {ks=k dk
gksdj jg x,A
dfo papy dh dfork, NksVh&NksVh gh gksrh gSAa ij
xaHkhj Hkko vkSj laons u'khyrk esa Hkjiwj] lan's kokgd ,oa
mRizjs dA papy th jsy lsok esa Fks] ftl le; jsy esa yach
gM+rky gqbZ Fkh] ml le; NksVh&NksVh mn~ckskd dfork,
fy[kdj jksfu;ksa djok dj nhokjksa ij fpidk nsrs Fks] ;k
deZpkfj;ksa esa ckV nsrs FksA blh izdkj tc&tc bl izdkj dk
Jfed vkanksyu ;k tukvkanksyu gksrk Fkk] rc&rc mudk
dfo tu tkxj.k esa tqV tkrk Fkk vkSj NksVh&NksVh dfork,]
nhokjksa ij vFkok Jfedksa ds gkFkksa esa fn[kkbZ iM+ tkrha vkSj
ppkZ dk fo"k; curha] ysfdu bu mi;ksxh dforkvksa dks
dHkh mUgksua s lHkky dj ugha j[kkA dfVgkj es]a dfVgkj ds
ofj"B xhrdkj ,oa O;aX;dkj Jh tksx's oj izlkn ^t[+eh* ds
laidZ esa vkus ij gh t[+eh th ds }kjk izfs jr djus ij mUgksua s
viuh dforkvksa dks ltks;kA Jh t[+eh th ds gh iz;kl ls
muds izFke dkO; ladyu êkVh dh egd* dk izdk'ku lu~
1992 esa banz kuq"k izdk'ku] fnYyh ls gqvk FkkA
papy th lekt ds fupys ikonku ij [kM+s yksxksa ds
ckjs esa fo'ks"k :i ls lksprs Fks vkSj mudh vkokt cqyna djrs
jgrs FksA ,d ckj MkW- jktsna z izlkn dh t;arh eukbZ tk jgh
14
2011
Fkh] papy th eap ij Fks] lkeus dqflZ;ksa ij Jksrk vklhu

Fksp pa y th us viuh dfork i<+us ds e esa muds ikoksa
dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, ,d >Vds ls dgk] gk] gk] iko
ij dhft,@ ,d nck cht ij mBus ds fy,@ dqycqyk
jgk gS@ bl v[kq, dks fudyus nhft,@ vkSj dc rd nck
dj jf[k,xk@ vkSj dc rd\ yksx gM+cM+k dj mB x, FksA
vkSj rc mudh le> esa vk;k fd] ncs dqpys vke tuksa ds
fy, dqlhZ [+kkyh djus dh ckr gks jgh gSA ,d glh ds
QkOS okjs vkSj okg&okg ds lkFk Jksrk vius LFkku ij cSBus
yxs FksA
'kklu] iz'kklu vkSj O;oLFkk esa turk dh mis{kk ds
iz'u ij cjkcj os fVIi.kh djrs jgs gSAa muds izFke dkO;
ladyu esa Nih ^xkkh ds rhu canj* dfork dfo lEesyuksa esa
lqukus dh cjkcj ekx gksrh jgh gS] tks bl izdkj gS lqudj
xkkh dh gR;k dk lekpkj@muds rhuksa canj gks x, Qjkj@
igyk ftlus dku ij j[kk Fkk gkFk@nqfu;k dk etk p[+kk
Fkk@laln esa ?kqlk@yxk;k njckj@cukbZ ljdkj@mldh nksLrh
fons'kksa esa xgjh gks xbZ@yksx dgrs gS@a rHkh ls ljdkj cgjh gks
xbZ@nwljk can fd, vk[k@VVksyrs&VVksyrs@x;k U;k;ky; ds
ikl@og D;k ls D;k gks x;k@lcls ph dqlhZ ij Vx x;k@
mldh vk[ksa can@vkxs Qank gS@yksx dgrs gS(a rHkh ls dkuwu
vakk gSA rhljk can fd, viuk eq[k@Hkkxk [ksr&[kfygku ds
lEeq[k@mls turk us ik;k@I;kj ls viuk;k@;g le>dj
fd dksbZ ;ksxh gS@rHkh ls >ksia fM+;k@>qXxh gks xb@vkSj x.kra=k
esa turk xwx h gks xbZA
blh xwx h turk dks ok.kh nsus dk dke] dfork dks
ek;e ls] papy th thou Hkj djrs jgsA
muds ys[ku dk dk;Z lnSo vO;ofLFkr jgkA mudh
Mk;jh esa dqN bl i`"B ij] dqN ml i`"B ijA ,d dfork
dh dqN iafDr;k fy[kha] dksbZ vk x;k fd jsyos vLirky ls
nok fnyokuh gS] mlds lkFk py fn,A nwljh dfork vk xbZ
rks mlh i`"B ij te xbZA vkwjh dks fdlh i`"B ij LFkku

feykA t[+eh th us fQj mdlk;k^bUgsa Niok yhft, ugha
rks ;s Mk;fj;ksa esa vkids uke dks <ksrh jg tk,xhA* papy
th tSls uhan ls txs cksy]s gk] vc Niok ysuk gSA tjk
O;ofLFkr gks tk,A gk] rks ukedj.k D;k gksxk\ budh
ykijokgh vkSj vkyL; dks ns[krs gq, t[+eh th us ukedj.k
fd;k^Fkds ikoksa dk lQjA* vc dforkvksa dks O;ofLFkr
djus dk dk;Z jgkA blds fy, vkxs vk, ^dfork dkslh* ds
laiknd MkW- nsonas z dqekj nso's kA dfork dkslh izdk'ku ls
Nidj laxgz 2007 esa vk;kA vkus ij cgqr izlUu gq, vkSj
mUgksua s yksdkiZ.k ds fy, vius fe=kksa vkSj lkfgR;dkjksa dks
vkeaf=kr fd;kA muds fo'ks"k vkxzg ij dfork dkslh dh
lapkfydk Jherh vuhrk iafMr vkSj MkW- nsonas z dqekj nso's k
fnYyh ls vk,A mRlkg dk okrkoj.k Fkk] ij os vafre le;
esa cgqr nq%[kh gq, FksA muds vU;re fe=k vkSj izjs d Jh
t[+eh tks mifLFkr ugha FksA ckn esa ekywe gqvk os vLoLFk gks
x, FksA ^Fkds ikoksa dk lQj* Hkys gh FkdkoV dh fu'kkuh gks]
ij fy[kuk mudh chekjh Fkh ij D;k dgw eSa @fy[kus dh
chekjh gS @varj esa nch iM+h@NksVh&lh fpuxkjh gSA i`"B&72A
thou ds ckjs esa mudk n'kZu Fkk xqyky f[ky dj >M+ x;k@
iafDr;k Hkh vc ugha jgha@ vM+s jgs MaBy esa flQZ dkV@s tSls
thou esa nq%[kA i`"B&76 budh dforkvksa esa oafpr&misf{kr
ds izfr xgu laons uk dk Hkko gS] ogha lkekftd fo"kerkvksa
ds izfr izfr'kksk dk Hkh mn~?kks"kd gSA dkV yks igqp
k@vxBw k
ds cnys@ugha rks @ rqEgkjk flj ges'kk >qdxs kA i`- 28
oSls rks buds nks gh dfork&laxgz izdkf'kr gq,] ij
budh vkSj dfork, LFkkuh; i=k&if=kdkvksa esa Nih Fkha] ;k
dbZ lkekftd laxBuksa ds vk;kstuksa ds volj ij fy[kh ;k
i<+h xbZ Fkha] mudk ladyu ckdh gSA dqN ^Fkds ikoksa dk
lQj* ds ckn fy[kh xbZ gS]a tks mudh Mk;fj;ksa esa fey
tk,xhA Hkkstiqjh dforkvksa dk Hkh ,d ladyu Niokus dh
ckr djrs FksA bl izdkj muds nks ladyu vkSj fudy ldrs
gSAa
^lp dgrk gw* rks lp dguk gS2 2 fnlacj 2010 dh
jkr 11 ctdj 55 feuV ij dfo papy dk nsgkolku gks
x;kA eq>s 23 dh lqcg dks yxHkx lk<+s vkB cts lwpuk
feyhA eSua s rRdky Jh t[+eh th ,oa vU; fe=kksa dks lwfpr
djus dh ps"Vk dhA 24 dks Qkus ij ^laofn;k* ds izkku
laiknd vkpk;Z Jh Hkksyk iafMr îz.k;h* dks lwfpr dj eSua s

vius dkZO; dh bfrJh le>kA 25 dh lqcg nsj ls lksdj
mBkA Hkksj ds lius esa Mwck jgkA fdrus taxy >kM+
ufn;k&rkykc&lM+d xfy;k Nku ekjkA fdrus yksx jkLrk
crkus ds fy, feyrs] ij eq[kkfr fdlh dh lkQ ugha
gksrhA fdrus [kkus&ihus dh oLrq, lth&ltkbZ fn[kkbZ iM+hAa
mlh esa my>k ?kwerk jgkA vusd vdFkuh; n`'; tSlk( eSua s
dHkh ns[kk u FkkA txus ij eu Hkkjh jgk] ckj&ckj lius ij
fopkj djrk jgkA dkj.k tkuus ds fy, ds n`';ksa dk Lej.k
djrkA nksigj ckn eu esa fopkj vk;k fd dfo papy th
ij fy[kdj viuh J)katfy nwA
dbZ ckj yxrk gS fd eSa muds cgqr djhc Fkk] D;ksfa d
tc&tc vLirky esa HkrhZ gksr]s rc&rc Qkus ij ;k fdlh
ds ek;e ls lwpuk nsrs As eSa Hkh viuh lqfokkuqlkj mUgsa ns[k
vkrkA bl ckj flyhxqMh+ tkus ls igys mUgksusa s Qkus fd;kA
eSua s iwNkdgk gS]a dSls gSAa jsyos vLirky esa gw tkus dh
rS;kjh gSA vc pyk tkuk gSA iwNk eSua ]s dgk tkuk gS] dc
tk jgs gS\a D;ksfa d iSjkEcwj tkus dh rS;kjh py jgh FkhA
vc pyk gh tkuk gS] jg dj D;k gksxkA ugha&ugha D;k
dgrs gS\a eSa lqcg gh feyrk gwA nwljs fnu feys] ij jDr
p<+ jgk FkkA ,slh fLFkfr ugha Fkh fd fpark dh tk,A eSua s
mUgsa le>k;k] bl izdkj dh udkjkRed ckr lksfp,xk rks
Bhd dSls gksb,xk\ ;s lksfp, fd LoLFk gks jgk gw] tYnh
LoLFk gks tkb,xkA bkj&mkj dh ckras gksrh jghaA dy dk
oknk dj eSa pyk vk;kA rhu fnu u tk;k x;k vkSj u Qkus
dj ik;kA pkSFks fnu Qkus djus ij muds iq=k Jh lqj's k izlkn
th ls ckr gqbAZ mUgsa flyhxqM+h ds vkuan uflx gkse esa HkrhZ
djk;k x;k FkkA ogk ls ykSVdj bl 'krZ ij vk, Fks fd
gkyr lqkjus ij iSjkEcwj ys tk;k tk,xkA jsyos vLirky esa
bykt py jgk FkkA jDr p<+k;k tk jgk FkkA ij os csgks'k
jgus yxs] fdlh dks igpkurs ugha FksA 21 rkjh[+k dh lqcg
eSa muds fljgkus ds lkeus dqlhZ ij cSBk FkkA dHkh fdlh dks
igpkurs] dHkh ugha igpkurs FksA blh iwNk&iwNh esa mUgksua s
eq>s igpku fy;kA cgqr gh {kh.k vkokt esa mUgksua s esjk uke
fy;k FkkA rqjra eSa dqlhZ [khapdj muds dku ds ikl eqg
djds QqlQqlk;k?kcjkb, ugha] vki tYnh gh Bhd gks
tk,xAs mUgksua s iwNk] tqx's oj ckcw vkids lkFk vk, Fks\
eSua s dgk] vkrs jgrs gSAa ikskj th vk, Fks\ mUgksua s
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 15
iwNk\ ;s lc yksx vkrs gS]a ?kcjkb, ugha] vki tYn gh Bhd

gks tk,xAs eSua s lkaRouk nhA mUgksua s eqg Qsj fy;k vkSj
cqykus ij ugha cksys FksA yxk] csgks'kh esa pys x,A eSa muds
iq=k vkSj ekStnw muds dbZ laca kh ifjtuksa dks ;g dgdj
pyk vk;k fd 'kke dks fQj vkxkA
Jh tqx's oj ckcw ds lkFk mudh oSpkfjd lgefr FkhA
feyus ij lkekftd vlekurk] :f<+okfnrk vakfo'okl]
lkekftd lEeku] p&uhp dh vokkj.kk&ikSjkf.kd vk[;ku
vkfn ij ppkZ gksrhA dHkh tqx's oj ckcw ds vkokl ij] dHkh
papy th ds fuokl ijA tqx's oj ckcw vtZd la?k ds izpkjd
gSAa 40 ls vfkd o"kks ls os <w< +&<w< +dj yksxksa dks nfyr
lkfgR; i<+krs jgsA blfy, nksuksa esa izxk<+ fe=krk gSA vkSj
ikskj th ;kuh Jh ujs'k ikskjA jsyos esa fctyh dh fdYyr
FkhA deZpkfj;ksa ds vkoklksa esa fctyh dh vkiwfrZ cgqr de
FkhA bldk vlj cPpksa dh i<+kbZ vkfn ij cgqr iM+rk FkkA
Jh ikskj th Jfed usrk gSAa fctyh dh vkiwfrZ lqkkjh
tk,] blds fy, dbZ izn'kZu ekx djus ij Hkh fctyh dh
visf{kr vkiwfrZ ugha gks ik jgh Fkh] blds fy, ikskj th us
^vkej.k vu'ku* djus dh uksfVl ns j[kh FkhA jsyos essa
;wfu;usa Jfedksa ds fgr ds fy, jsy iz'kklu ls okrkZ] izn'kZu
vFkok vu'ku tSls vkanksyu djrh jgrh gSAa fdarq ikskj th
us us'kuy Qksje vkWQ jsyos dkaxl
sz eSu ds uke ls rhljh
;wfu;u cuk j[kh Fkh vkSj mlh ds >aMs ds uhps vkej.k
vu'ku djusokys FksA blfy, vU; ;wfu;uksa dk leFkZu ugha
Fkk vkSj jsy iz'kklu Hkh vU; deZpkfj;ksa dks kedkrk jgrk
FkkA Jh papy ds dfo us fctyh dh vkiwfrZ dh ekx dks
Jfed fgr dh ekx le>dj] ikskj th ds leFkZu essa [kM+s
gksus s dk QSl yk dj fy;k FkkA dfork, fy[kdj nhokjksa ij
yxk nsuk] vkWfQlksa esa tkdj dfork dh izfr;k ckVuk vkSj
dguk fd ;fn vkidks fctyh pkfg, rks ikskj th dk
leFkZu djsAa vu'ku ds fnu ^vkej.k vu'ku* LFky ij os
mifLFkr jgsA vkej.k vu'ku ,d gh fnu esa lekIr gks
x;kA mudh ekx jsyos iz'kklu us eku yhA vkSj rSra hl dsoh-,- dk ikoj gkml rFkk pkj gSoh ikoj vkWQ tujsfVax
lsV cSBkus dk iz'kklu us fu.kZ; fd;kA rHkh ls papy th
vkSj ikskj th ,d&nwljs ds djhc vk x, rFkk , d&nwljs dks
lEeku dh n`f"V ls ns[krsA
16
2011
eSa vk'oklu ds vuqlkj tc 'kke dks vLirky x;k rks

ns[kk] muds ifjtu] vklikl ds yksx] ifjfpr lc mUgsa ?ksjs
gSAa os lcdks igpku jgs FksA lcls ckr dj jgs FksA cPpksa dks
iqpdkj jgs FksA eq>s muds ikl cSBus dh txg fey xbZ]
dqlhZ ijA vrho izlurk gks jgh FkhA mudk eq[k&eaMy
izlUu FkkA cksyh Li"V FkhA eSua s <k<+l c<+k;k] nsf[k, rks
vPNs gks x,] psgjk f[kyk gS] vc dy ls cSBuk 'kq: dj
nhft,A muds iq=k Jh lqj's k izlkn th us dgk] cSBus yxsxa s
rks iSjkEcwj ysdj pyk tkxkA blh chp dksbZ vk;k] yksxksa
us iwNk] ;g dkSu gS\a mUgksua s uke crk;k] rc rd dksbZ
vkSj vk x;kA eSua s dqlhZ [k+kyh dj nh] mUgsa cSBk;kA os
viuh vksj ls mUgsa mRlkfgr djus yxs] vc vPNs gS]a vPNs
gks tk,xAs eSa ogha ,d vksj [kM+k gks x;kA djhc&djhc
muds flj ds ihNs lkeus fdlh vkSj dks igpkuus ds ckn
mUgksua s iwNk] mkj dkSu [kM+k gS\ fdlh us lkeus dh vksj
fdlh dk uke fy;kA ugha&ugha bkj dkSu gS\ yxHkx
vk[ksa ihNs dh vksj ns[k jgh FkhaA eSa muds lkeus vk x;k Fkk]
eSa gwA cgqr gh fujk'kk ls mUgksua s dgk Fkk] vksg! eSa
le>rk Fkk] og gSA rc rd fdlh us ,d NksVs cPps dks
mBkdj lkeus dj fn;k] ;g dkSu gS\ mUgksua s mldk uke
fy;kA gkFk ls lgykdj mls I;kj djus yxsA yksx izlUu gks
x,A ij eq>s yxk] eSa le>rk Fkk] og gS] fdls le>rs Fks
osA eSa ;g dgdj fd] dy vkxk pyk vk;kA ij eu esa
;g ckr ?kwerh jgh og gSA og dkSu gS\ ftlls og dg
jgs Fks fd lp dgrk gw] >wB ugha gSA ckk yks bldks xBjh
esAa dkSu muds lp dks xBjh esa ckkusokyk gS\ mls dgk
[kkst\w dHkh&dHkh ckrphr djrs&djrs yxrk rks Fkk fd dqN
dgrs&dgrs #d tkrs FksA iwNus ij fd ckr D;k gS] dfg,A
dgrs dqN ughaA ;g dg jgk Fkkckr cny tkrsA ysfdu
t:j dksbZ ckr dpksVus okyh Fkh] tks cgqr fnuksa ls mudh
[kksiM+h esa ;kuh eu&efLr"d esa ?kwe jgh Fkh] ij lcls og
fNik, gq, FksA izk;% ,slk gksrk Fkk fd pk; ihrs gq, ;k
ckrphr djrs gq,] dgrs dfork vkbZ gS] lqfu,A ,d&nks
ykbu lqukrs] fQj dgrs] dSlh yxh\ eSa dgrk] vPNh gS]
vkSj lqukb,] rks dgrs] gkA vkus nhft,A eSa dgrkMk;jh
esa fy[k yhft, ugha rks Hkwy tkb,xkA dgrs] gk fy[kxw kA
^dgks rks---* 'kh"kZd dfork mUgksua s vkxzg djds fy[kok;k
FkkA os vLirky esa jDr ysus ds fy, HkrhZ FksA fdrus fnuksa
ls rhljs&pkSFks eghus] rhu&pkj ;wfuV jDr ysus dh f;k

tkjh FkhA iangz &iangz fnu vLirky esa jg tkrsA ml ckj
mUgksua s dgk] pfy,] dSVa hu esa pk; ihrs gSAa eSua s dgk]
ihdj vk jgk gwA eq>s pk; ugha ihuk gSA cM+s Lusg ls]
fugksjk djrs gq, dgk] eq>s ihuk gS] vkids lkFk] pfy,A
vkSj gkFk idM+rs gq,] mB x,A dSVa hu esa vkdj] pk; cukus
ds fy, dgdj] csp
a ij cSB x,A pkj iafDr mUgksua s lqukbZ
FkhA eSua s dgk Fkk] blesa vkSj tksfM+, vkxs c<+kb,A gk]
Bhd gS! bldks fy[k yhft,A eSua s tsc esa dkxt VVksyk]
ugha FkkA mUgksua s nqdkunkj ls ekx dj dkxt vkSj dye
fn;kA cksy&cksy dj fy[kok;kA eSua s tsc ds gokys fd;kA
mUgksua s dgk] vkSj nwljs fnuA ij dHkh ugha ,slk djrs Fks
fd fy[kok,A nks fnu ds ckn x;k rks mUgksua s dgk] dfork
vk xbZ gS] fy[k yhft,A eSua s mlh dkxt ij fy[kk] pkj
ykbusa vkSj FkhaA ewly dk D;k Mj gS@tc lj fn;k gS
vks[kjh es@a lp dgrk gw >wB ugha@gS ckk yks bldks xBjh esa
mUgksua s dgk Fkk] bldks ^laofn;k* esa Hkst nhft,A nwljs fnu
dkxt ij fy[kdj muds ikl ys x;k FkkA mUgksua s ns[kk vkSj
ml ij gLrk{kj dj fn;kA eSua s ^laofn;k* ds iz/kku laiknd
th ds ikl Hkst fn;k FkkA lksprk gw] D;k os vius dky dks
lacksfkr dj jgs Fks fd ewly dk D;k Mj gSA ;k vius
og gS dks vkns'k ns jgs Fks fd esjs lp dks xBjh esa ckk
yks] rsjs lax gh lc lq[k gSA vkSj vafre le; rd vius
og gS dks ns[kus dh ps"Vk esa FksA blds ckn mUgksua s u dksbZ
dfork fy[kokbZ] u fy[kus dh fLFkfr esa FksA blhfy, lksprk
gw ^dgks rks---* 'kh"kZd dfork dfo papy dh vafre dfork
gSA
nwljs fnu Jh ikskj th ;kuh 22-12-2010 ds lcsjs gh
vLirky pys x, FksA papy th dks ns[kdj os vius ifjfpr
nwljs jksxh dks ns[kus x, vkSj ,d ?kaVs ds ckn okil vkus ds
e esa pys x, FksA mUgksua s vkdj lwpuk nhA esjs ikl Jh
tqx's oj ckcw vk, vkSj ge nksuksa 'kke papy th dks ns[kus
x,] rks ekywe gqvk lcsjs ls os mlh gkyr esa gSAa vc u dksbZ
loky Fkk] u tokcA mUgsa ns[kusokys vkrs vkSj ns[k dj pys
tkrsA cM+h ekfeZd osnuk ds lkFk [ksnu izlkn ^papy* ds iq=k
Jh lqj's k izlkn th us 23 dh lqcg lok vkB cts Qkus ij
lwpuk nh] pkpk th] jkr&X;kjg ctdj ipiu feuV ij
ckcw th pys x,--- vkSj jks iM+As xyk lkQ dj dgk] nl
cts ys tk,xs vaR;sf"V ds fy,A vc [ksnu izlkn ^papy*

dk ^papy* mM+ x;k FkkA og dfo tks lp dgrk Fkk] lp
ds lkFk pyk x;k FkkA ml dfo papy ds lp dks ueuA
dfo papy ds dk;Z dk cgqvk;keh foLrkj gSA lu
1959&60 esa jsy deZpkfj;ksa us ^jk"VHkk"kk izxfr lfefr jsy
{ks=k* dk xBu dfVgkj esa fd;k FkkA xqokgkVh ls dfVgkj
vkus ij os bl laxBu ls tqM+ x,A dsna hz ; lfpoky; fganh
ifj"kn] ubZ fnYyh dh 'kk[kk [kqyh rks mlls Hkh tqM+As ;s
laLFkk, fofHkUu dk;Zeksa ls jktHkk"kk ds iz;ksx&izlkj vkSj
O;ogkj ds fy, dke djrh FkhaA mudk ;ksxnku blfy, Hkh
egoiw.kZ gS fd ,d ckj jsy eaMy dk;kZy;] dfVgkj esa
dans hz ;r i=k&izkfIr vkSj iz"s k.k vuqHkkx cuk;k x;k FkkA
eaMy dk;kZy; esa vkusokys] vkSj dk;kZy; ls tkusokys lHkh
i=kksa dk iathdj.k blh vuqHkkx esa gksrk FkkA jktHkk"kk ds
iz;ksx dh n`f"V ls blh vuqHkkx dks ^psd iksLV* cuk;k x;k
FkkA papy th lHkh tkusokys i=kksa ij dM+h utj j[krs] tks
i=k jktHkk"kk fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fganh esa ugha gksrs mUgsa jksd
nsrs vkSj fganh esa gksus ij gh HkstrsA muds bl dk;Z ls
dk;kZy; esa fganh dk iz;ksx c<+kA dfVgkj ftyk fganh lkfgR;
lEesyu ds o"kks rd v;{k jgsA vkLFkk Hkkjrh] fnYyh ds
^MkW;ykWx* vkSj ^fparu&l`tu* ds laiknd MkW- ch-ch- dqekj
dh igy ij dkslh {ks=k ds vkkkj ij dfVgkj esa Hkk"kk&lkfgR;&
laLfr laxe dk xBu gqvk rks mlesa dks"kk;{k jgsA lhjr
dfeVh] dfVgkj dh izca k lfefr ds lnL; jgs] ftlds }kjk
izR;sd o"kZ vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij eq'kk;jk vkSj dfo
lEesyu dfVgkj esa gksrk jgkA ,l-lh vkSj ,l-Vh- jsyos
deZpkjh ,lksfl,lu ds o"kks v;{k jgsA mudh v;{krk esa
vf[ky Hkkjrh; lEesyu dfVgkj esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA
lsok fuo`k gksus ij mUgksua s v;{k in [+kkyh djrs gq, dgk]
vc eSa jsy deZpkjh ugha jgkA bl ij fdlh jsy deZpkjh
dk gd gksrk gSA vki yksx fdlh ;ksX; deZpkjh dks v;{k
pqu ysAa izfrek foghu eafnj ds uke ij v)Z fufeZr nhokjksa
ds <kps ij dfo papy dh n`f"V iM+h rks---papy dh vxqokbZ
esa is'a kuj lkfFk;ks]a dkWyksuh okfl;ksa vkSj dqN nkuohj HkDrksa
ds lg;ksx ls VkbYl] fxzy] ia[kk] fctyh ls lfTtr iapeq[kh
guqeku dk HkO; eafnj [kM+k gks x;kA izR;sd o"kZ rhu fnuksa
'ks"k i`- 19 ij
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 17
vkys[k
ogktqhu flfd+h % vt+he 'kf[+l;r

MkW- Qjgr vkjk
dkfcy ,grjk e gSa ,sls yksx] ftuds lhus esa ttckr vkSj
fnekxkas esa [+k;kykr blfy, iSnk gksrs gSa fd blds tru ls
og lekt dks cukus&ltkus vkSj lokjus dk dke djs!a ,sls
vthe 'kf[+'k;r lfn;ksa esa dHkh iSnk gksrs gSAa ge ftl
bykds esa gS]a ogk eqfLye lekt dk ,d fof'k"V dksfV
dqygS;k eqfLyeksa dk gS tks tekus dnhe ls gh viuk
fof'k"V igpku] [kku&iku] jgu&lgu] ysu&nsu] 'kknh&fookg
vkSj ckrphr esa vkSj eqfLyeksa ls vyx cuk, gq, gSAa bl
fcjknjh dh vkcknh yxHkx 25 yk[k gS] tks dsoy vjfj;k
ft+yk] iwf.kZ;k ftyk rFkk ,d&nks xko dfVgkj ft+yk esa
vkckn gSAa ;s yksx cM+s Hkksy&s Hkkys lhks&lkks vkSj [k+keks'k
fopkj ds gksrs gS]a tks viuk dke [k+keks'kh ls vatke fn, tk
jgs gSAa ;g fcjknjh vkfFkZd] lkekftd rFkk 'kSf{k.kd :i ls
fiNM+h gqbZ gSA buesa dqN yksx cM+s tehankj gS]a ijarq f'k{kk
rFkk lkekftd O;ogkj ugha ds cjkcj gSA ,sls esa 'ks[+k
eksgEen ogkt mhu lkgc 1936 bZ- esa pannz bs Z xko esa iSnk
gq,] tks cpiu ls gh vkSj lcksa ls vyx fopkj ds FksA vius
dfBu ifjJe ls vjfj;k gkbZ Ldwy ls eSfVd fd,A fQj Vh,u-ch- dkWyt
s ls ch-,l&lh- fd, vkSj ckn esa fMIyksek
bathfu;fjax dj bykgkckn esa bysfDVflVh cksMZ esa ukSdjh
fd,A iqu% eSdfs udy bathfu;fjax dh fMxzh izkIr dj cukjl
esa Hkkjrh; jsyos dh lsok esa bathfu;j ds :i esa dk;Zjr
gksdj ogha ls 1996 bZ- esa lsokfuo`r gq,A cukjl fganw
fo'ofo|ky; ls ,e-ch-,- djusokys bl fcjknjh ds os igys
O;fDr FksA
og nwj&n`f"V ds kuh O;fDr FksA blfy, rks viuh iRuh
dks ,e-ch-ch-,l- iVuk esfMdy dkWyt
s ls djok,] tks bl
fcjknjh dh igyh ysMh MkWDVj gqbAZ 'kknh ds ckn mUgksua s
viuh iRuh dks MkWDVj cukus esa gj rjg ls lg;ksx fn;kA
f'k{kk ds izfr og cgqr tkx:d FksA tgk Hkh tkrs] lcdks
lykg nsrs fd ,d 'kke Hkw[ks jgdj Hkh vius cPpksa dks
18
2011
i<+kvksA ogh dkeS vkxs c<+ ldrh gS] tks f'kf{kr gSA vius
nksuksa HkkbZ dks dksbZ dlj ugha j[ksA mudk ,d csVk gS tks bl
bykds dk igyk vkbfV;u gS vkSj fQygky vesfjdk esa
daI;wVj bathfu;j gSA mudks ,d csVh Fkh] tks bl fcjknjh
dh nwljh MkWDVj gqbAZ ysfdu muds thou dky gh esa og
LoxZokl gks xbZA mudh izjs .kk ls muds vkSj lxs&laca kh
f'k{kk ds izfr tkx:d gq,A
og Li"Voknh] kuh&fopkj ds O;fDr FksA >wB mUgsa dHkh
ilan ugha FkkA blfy, >wBs O;fDr ls ges'kk nwj jgrs FksA
ljlS;n ds Hkkfr ges'kk yksxksa dks mins'k nsrs Fks vkSj tks
xyr ckr og le>rs Fks] rqjra fdlh dks Vksd nsrs FksA og
;gk ds yksxksa esa ,d fof'k"V izdkj ds O;fDr Fks] tks dHkh Hkh
vius fl)kar ls fopfyr ugha gq,A ges'kk dqN uk dqN
fdlh dks lh[k nsrs jgrs Fks vkSj rqjra Hkkoqd gksdj fdlh
xyrh ij MkV fn;k djrs FksA bl rjg ds mPp fopkj okys
O;fDr bl fcjknjh esa 'kk;n gh dksbZ gq, gksAa vius dkjukes
ls mUgksua s yksxksa dks cryk fn;k fd] ;fn lPps fny vkSj
drZO;fu"Bk ls yxs jgs rks fdlh Hkh dke dks vatke fn;k tk
ldrk gSA
bathfu;j gksrs gq, Hkh mudh vnch lykfg;r cgqr
vPNh FkhA blfy, mUgksua s nks fdrkcsa Hkh fy[khaA igyh
fdrkc ^dqygS;k 'ks[k+ flhdh dh vksjhthu* gS] tks 2005
esa izdkf'kr gqbAZ bl iqLrd esa dqygS;k fcjknjh dh mRifk
crkbZ xbZ gSA lkFk gh lkFk bl lekt dh vPNkbZ ,oa cqjkbZ
dks Hkh n'kkZ;k x;k gSA 2005 rd bl fcjknjh ds fof'k"V
yksxksa Hkh tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA
mudh nwljh iqLrd ^csVh* gS tks 2006 esa izdkf'kr gqb]Z
ftlesa mUgksua s viuh ,dykSrh csVh MkW- lsgyk uljhu dh
g;kr ds ckjs esa ft fd;k gSA m nwZ ds ukeoj vkykspd
gDdkuh vydkleh us bl fdrkc ds ckjs esa fy[kk gS^ eSfDle
xksdhZ* us êk* fy[kk FkkA gekjh bl lnh dks ,d ^csVh* dh

t:jr Fkh] lks ogkt lkgc us ;g t:jr Hkh iwjh dj nhA
mUgksua s ;g fdrkc jkS'kukbZ ls ugha] cfYd vklqvksa ls fy[kh
gSA vkSj vklqvksa ls tks fdrkc fy[kh tkrh gS] og ges'kk
ftna ktkosn jgrh gSA
blds vfrfjDr cgqr lkjh vizdkf'kr jpuk, Hkh mudh
gS]a tks iqLrd ds :i esa fy[kh gqbZ gSAa blesa bLyke ds ckjs
esa bl {ks=k ds lkfgR; ds ckjs es]a bLykfed bfrgkl ds ckjs
esa rFkk mudh vkRedFkk Hkh gSA
mUgkaus s cgqr lkjs ns'kksa dk Hkze.k fd;k FkkA vius
lsokdky esa Jhyadk] jsyos Vd
S fcNokus ds fy, x, FksA
lsokfuo`k gksus ij bjku] bZjkd] dqcrS ] vQxk fuLrku] lhfj;k]
cq'kjk] lmnh vjc] vjc bekjkr bR;kfn ns'kksa dk Hkze.k
fd;k FkkA mUgsa bLykfed bfrgkl dh cgqr xgjh tkudkjh

Fkh vkSj tgk&tgk blds ckjs esa mUgksua s i<+k Fkk] ogk&ogk
tkdj] ns[kdj ml ij viuk fopkj O;Dr fd;k gS]a tks
mudh vizdkf'kr iqLrd esa fy[kk gSA mudk nsgkar 13
vDrwcj 2010 dks bLykeuxj esa vofLFkr edku esa gqvk
rFkk mudk nQu&dQu muesa iSrd
` xko pannz bs Z esa gqvkA
mudks f[k+jkt&,&vdhnr nsus ds fy, bykds ds gtkjksa yksx
'kjhd gq, FksA
vkt og gekjs chp ugha gS]a ysfdu mudh lkQ&xksb]Z
lPpkbZ&ilan o ulhgr dh ckrsa ges'kk gekjs lekt esa xwt
rh
jgaxs hA ge muds dkjukeksa ls izfs jr gksrs gS]a og gekjs chp
izjs .kk ksr cus jgsxa As
la i dZ % okMZ ua- 23 vjfj;k 854311 fcgkj
eks- 09661699606
i`- 17 dk 'ks"k
ds gfjdhrZu ds lkFk bl eafnj dh vksj ls yaxj dk vk;kstu

gksrk gSA dfo papy izca k lfefr ds v;{k jgsA dfVgkj ls
gLrk{kj] equknh vkSj vEcsndj dk izdk'ku gksrk jgk] ftuds
laiknu dk Hkkj ftyk fganh lkfgR; lEesyu ds ea=kh Jh
tksx's oj t+[+eh ij Fkk rks izca k dk;Z dfo papy dkA
i=k&if=kdkvksa ds xzkgd cuus dk mudk vuqHko cgqr frDr
FkkA ^laofn;k* ds izo's kkad ds fy, jpuk ekxus vkSj mldk
xzkgd cuus dk vuqjksk ysdj muds ikl x;k rks mUgksua s
f'kdk;r dh fd eSa dbZ ckj if=kdk izdkf'kr djusokyksa dks
okf"kZd 'kqYd ns pqdk gw] ij if=kdk eq>s dHkh ugha feyh ;k
,d vad ds ckn ugha feyhA ij tc os ^laofn;k* ds izkku
laiknd vkpk;Z Hkksyk iafMr îz.k;h* th ds laidZ esa vk, rks
vkthou lnL; gh cu x,A lkfgfR;d dk;Z esa lg;ksx ds
fy, os lnk mnkj jgsA
;gh ugha] dfo papy ekuoh; laons uk dh izfrewfrZ FksA
muds vkl&ikl lkkughu] vHkkoxzLr] lkekftd frjLdkj
ds f'kdkj O;fDr cus jgrs FksA mUgsa lkgl ckkrs] pqipki
vkfFkZd lg;ksx djrs] #ds gq, dk;Z dks djok nsrAs dHkh&dHkh
rks ,sls vHkko dh iwfrZ dj nsrs fd ftldk midkj gks tkrk
mls Hkh ekywe ugha iM+rk fd ;g dk;Z fdlus dj fn;kA
dHkh&dHkkj ;fn] cgqr fnuksa ds ckn tkudkjh fey tkrh

vkSj ykHkkFkhZ O;fDr viuk vkHkkj izdV djrk rks cgqr gh
lgt :i ls dgrs] ugha&ugha eSua s dqN ugha fd;kA eSa rks
,slk dqN tkurk Hkh ughaA fdlh us fd;k gksxk\ fdlh ,sls
vHkkoxzLr O;fDr ds yM+dh dh 'kknh gks vkSj mldk dke
yVd jgk gks] rks os mlesa ,sls lgk;d gks tkrs] fd mls
ekywe u gksA lnk bu lc ckrksa ls fufoZdkj jgrsA mudh
vFkhZ mBkrs gq, vusd ,sls psgjs fn[kkbZ iM+ x,] tks vklw
cgkrs gq, mudk xq.kxku dj jgs Fks vkSj ckr&ckr esa dg jgs
Fks] ckcw us esjk ;g dke dj fn;k Fkk] og dke dj fn;k
FkkA rc eq>s ^laofn;k* ds izo's kkad esa izdkf'kr mudk
eqDrd ;kn vk;k
u [ksr ij u [kfygku ijA u ?kj ij u }kj ijA
,d eqh kwy Qsd
a uk ;kjksA dHkh esjs etkj ij
kwy ugha] vkt vusd yksx gkFkksa esa Qwy ekyk, fy,
vkSj vk[kksa esa vkHkkj ds vueksy vJqd.k mudh vFkhZ ij
p<+kus ds fy, [kM+s FksA
la i dZ % f'kok lnu] txUukFkiqjh cjefl;k]
dfVgkj 854105 fcgkj
nwjHkk"k % 06452&231261
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 19
tUe'krh fo'ks"k
ukxktqZu ds dkO; esa

fefFkyk dk yksdthou
MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh
ukxktquZ fganh ds egoiw.kZ lkfgR;dkj rks gSa gh ysfdu
eSfFkyh ds os ;qx izokZd lkfgR;dkj gSAa igys os ^;k=kh* uke
ls fy[krs jgs] fQj ûkxktquZ * uke ls fy[kus yxsA vius ,d
lk{kkRdkj esa mUgksua s dgk Fkk fd ;k=kh eSfFkyh Hkk"kk rd
lhfer gS] tcfd ukxktquZ T;knk O;kid gSA D;ksfa d fganh dh
T;knk jpuk, eSua s blh uke ls dh gSAa vr% ukxktquZ dks
T;knk yksx tkurs gSAa mudh izFke dkO;fr ^;qxkkjk* esa
ladyu ds laca k esa Kkiu esa dgk x;k gS fd bl ladyu
esa vkbZ dbZ jpukvksa ds laca k esa dqN lwpuk, vko';d
gSla u~ 1953 rd dfo ^;k=kh* uke ls fy[krs jgsA ^jfo
Bkdqj* vkSj ^ckny dks f?kjrs ns[kk gS* jpuk ds lkFk jpf;rk
dk ;gh uke Nik FkkA mlds ckn ;k=kh uke ge eSfFkyh
lkfgR; esa dfo vkSj dFkkdkj ds rkSj ij vc Hkh ikrs gSAa
ukxktquZ dk uke fganh&txr esa vkSj ;k=kh dk uke eSfFkyh&txr
esa iz[;kr gSn ksuksa okLro esa ,d gh O;fDr dh vfHkkk,
gSAa ---
ukxktquZ vke vkneh dh cksyh&ckuh vkSj jkste jsZ ds
mi;ksx esa ykusokyh Hkk"kk dks viuh dkO;&Hkk"kk cukrs gSAa
;g cksk mUgsa ekr`Hkk"kk eSfFkyh ls gqvkA 'kq:&'kq: esa os
eSfFkyh dh vBisth] yksdfiz; 'kSyh esa fy[kh dfork dh
^cqdysV*as Niokdj jsyxkM+h esa Lo;a csprs FksA blh nkSj esa
mUgsa yksdeu dks tkuus dk volj feyk vkSj os yksdeu ls
tqM+rs pys x,A blfy, muds jpuk&lalkj esa fefFkyk ds
ekfeZd lanHkks ij <sjksa dfork, gS]a ftuesa [ksr&etnjw ] _.kh
fdlku] pjokgs] mudh ?kjokfy;k] cPps vkSj mudk vHkko]
Hkw[k vkSj vfdapu ifjos'k O;kIr gSAa ,d dfork nsf[k, bl
?kj ds Hkhrj ?kqIi vksjk gS @ vkSj ?kj ds ckgj gS ewlykkkj
ckSNkj @ esjh ?kjokyh gFksyh ls VVksy&VVksydj @ ns[k jgh gS
20
2011
?kj dk lkeku @ og bl cqjs le; esa @ FkksM+&s ls cps vukt

ds nkus @ cpkus dk tru dj jgh gSA---lkw Hkhaxdj cg x;k
gS @ vkSj og cSB xbZ gS nq[kh gksdj @ cPps fpYy&iksa epk jgs
gSa @ vkSj og cSB xbZ gS nq[kh gksdj @ vc og lesV jgh gS
ikuh ds pgcPps fdlh @ fpFkM+s esa @ vc og cpkus dk
tru dj jgh gS @ iqvky dk fcLrj---
mudh eSfFkyh dkO;fr ^fp=kk* 1949 dh dforkvksa
esa lkekftd dqjhfr dh oxhZ; fLFkfr eq[kj gSA blesa fofok
fo"k;ksa dk js[kkadu gS] ijarq ,d rjg dh vkarfjd vfUofr
gSA ukxktquZ ;k=kh lkekftd folaxfr;ksa dk ys[kk&tks[kk gh
ugha djrs] cfYd os vkxs c<+dj Lo;a mldh ihM+k esa ln;rk
ls Hkkx ysrs gSAa tu'kfDr dh Lrqfr djrs gq, os dgrs
gSa lfEefyr LosPNk iz.kksfnr t;fr t; t; tu 'kfDrA
lekt ds ncs&dqpys yksxksa dk leFkZu vkSj lkearokn&
lkezkT;okn dk fojksk ;gh ;k=kh lkfgR; dk vHkh"V vkSj
oSf'k"V~; gSA
fefFkyk vkSj eSfFkyh ds izfr vikj izes us mUgsa fefFkyk
ekrk dh oanuk fy[kus dks foo'k fd;k t;&t; gs fefFkyk
ekrk @ t; t; yk[k fefFkykd iq=kA fefFkyk dh
ikafMR;&ijaijk ls Hkyh&Hkkfr ifjfpr mUgksua s fefFkyk dh
oanuk esa fy[kk gS t; t; xkSre] t; ;kKoYD; @ t;
t; okRL;k;u t; eaMu @ t; t; okpLifr t; mn;u @
xax's k i{kkj lu egku @ nk'kZfud Nyk] Nfo fo|eku @
tx Hkj foJqr vfN Kku nkuA
ukxktquZ dh dfork muds ns[ks lqu]s ft, vkSj Hkksxs x,
thou dk vfody lk{; gSA thou rFkk izfr ds vlkkkj.k
fp=kksa dks mdsjrs gq, Hkh mldh tkZ ds ksr fefFkyk dh
kjrh ds gh jgs gSa ;kn vkrk eq>s viuk og ^rjmuh*
a k us NS
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S js\ mBg dfo rksa
ds #fpj Hkw&Hkkx @ ;kn vkrs kku @ ;kn vkrs dey @ dkSM+h us NS @ xjhcd usuk dksuk i<+rd
ngd yydkjk dus @ fxjh&f'k[kj ij ifFkd&ny p<+rd
S jsA
dqeqfnuh vkSj rky e[kkuA
vius xko&?kj] ckx&cxhps] iks[kj&bukj] [ksr&iFkkj]
dfo dh fdlkuh euksof` r mudh dforkvksa ds cx;&ckuh
ijrh&iykj ls nwj izokl esa jgrs gq, dfo dk fopfyr&O;fFkr esa izdV gqvk gSA mUgksua s izfr dks Hkh fdlku dh vk[k ls
eu fefFkyk ds xhr xkrk gS xaxk&rjax pqfa cr pj.kk @ f'kj ns[kk gSA fdlku dks o"kkZ dh izrh{kk jgrh gSA dfo Hkh BsB
'kksfHkr fge fxfj fuj>j.kk @ xaMfd xkofFk nfguk tfguk @ fdlku dh rjg dgrs gSa g] vkc Hksy o"kkZA fefFkyk ds
dkslfd ukpfFk okek rfguk @ ?kseqM+k f=k;qx thoN djsg @ xzkE; dfo 'kjn dk vadu djrs gq, fefFkyk ds xzkE; n`';
deyk ckxefr l flDr nsg---A dfo dh izes dforkvksa esa dks lgt&ljy Hkk"kk esa gw&c&gw mifLFkr djrs gSa 'kq:&'kq:
Hkh nslh cx;&ckuh dk gh foLrkj gqvk gS fdNq gksv] rksa dkfrd esa @ fu'kk'ks"k vksl dh cwf n;ksa ls ynh gSa @ vxguh
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izHkkrh fdj.kksa dk @ eq[kj gks mBsxk
@ jrqfB;k eqLdhd >ydh] kU; @
budk vfHkjke :i\ yksd thou esa
ftk vkd e`nqy&eknd Li'kZ lsgks
jps&cls dfo ^lqcg&lqcg* 'kh"kZd
kU; @ lqdksey lackskud Loj&lafk
dfork esa yksd&thou dh fudVrk dks
lsgks kU; @ LoIu ok tkxj.k esa @
iwjs jl vkSj lkSna ;Z ds lkFk vafdr
dks u ks g q u k r Hks y lk{kkRdkj @
djrs gS a lqcg&lqcg @ rkykc ds nks
dksuksgquk r Hksyh rk lkdkj @ ,rs
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dh Hkhaxh nwcksa ij @ uaxs iko pgy
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irb;ksa dk dkSM+k rkik @ vke ds
esa >wyk ckkdj >wy jgs gSAa o"kkZ gks
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ds fudV @ ?kj esa cSBus cfr;kus dk
@ ,d izk.k NfFk lkoj&xksn @ fd,
lq[k ywVk---
ukxktqZu
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ukxktquZ dk igyk dfork&laxgz
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gsr, dsdjks eksu ?kksj @ eksV Mkfj esa epdh ckUgy @ >wyk dfork&ladyu ^lrjaxs ia[kksa okyh* Lo;a izdkf'kr fd;kA
>qyfFk uan fd'kksjA
lu~ 62 esa mudk Î;klh iFkjk;h vk[ks*a izdkf'kr gqvkA
ukxktquZ viuh dforkvksa ds y;kRed Loj&lakku esa mudh tura=kh; psruk 'kq: ls gh] izFke dkO;&ladyu
t;nso rFkk fo|kifr ds _.kh gSAa mUgksua s t;nso dh rjg ^;qxkkjk* ls gh fo|eku FkhA dkaxl
sz h jktusrkvksa us mUgsa
yksd&ofu dk iz;ksx fd;k gS vkSj fo|kifr dh rjg ^nsfly okeiaFkh cuk;k vkSj okeiaFkh O;wg&jpuk us mUgsa eksgHkax ds
c;uk* dks vkkkj cuk;k gSA fefFkyk dh laLfr] cksyh&ckuh] }a} esa yk [kM+k fd;kA rc mUgksua s vius vkidks O;keksg ls
[kku&iku] jhfr&uhfr esa ?kqy&s feys bl dfo dh lai.w kZ lgkuqHkwfr mckjdj turk ds izfr izfrc) cuk;kA bl rjg jpukdkj
xzkeh.kksa ds fy, gSA dfork esa Dykfldh jax gksus ds ckotwn ds :i esa mUgksua s tu&tu dh fo'oluh;rk vftZr dhA og
os vfdapu turk dh O;Fkk cfr;krs gS]a ftuds lq[k&nq%[k ds dgrs gS a turk dks jksVh ls dke @ D;k djs nf{k.k D;k djs
os cjkcj ds lgHkkxh gSAa vdky vkSj vHkko ds chp cspuS okeA iqu% os dgrs gSa gesa gekjs ?kjokyksa dks iM+kfs l;ksa dks
turk dh ihM+k dks xgjkbZ ls eglwlrs gq, dfo cM+h ekfeZdrk nks NqVdkjk @ 'kh?kz eqfDr nks bl jkSjo ls @ tgk u Hkjrk isV]
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 21
ns'k og dSlk Hkh gks] egkujd gSA ;FkkfLFkfrokfn;ksa dh

lqfokkHkksxh izof` r ij dfo dk O;aX; nsf[k, rksgj rkuh @
gEej Hkjuh @ rksgj xi'ki @ gEej djuh @ rksgj yhyk
xM+cM+&'kM+cM+ @ gEej yhyk ladVgjuh @ rksa dqRFkb N
Msx&Msx ij @ Njfi xsym, ge cSrjuh @ cM+uh&cM+uh
cM+uh&cM+uhA ;gk eSfFkyh yksdHkk"kk dfork dks kkjnkj
cuk nsrh gSA
f"k izkku ns'k ls dfo dk vkarfjd laca k gSA "kdksa
ds fy, ckny thou&ku gSA dfo us Hkh cknyksa dks fofok
Hkko&:iksa esa js[kkafdr fd;k gSA bl dfork esa dfo dk
"kd&laLdkj tkxzr gks mBk gS lqu js vHkkxs! Qqgkjksa dh
fjef>e] xku @ lcds th tqM+k x, @ feyk gS thou&nku @
---iad&fryd gS ;g R;ksgkj @ jksi jgs gksxa s dksfV&dksfV tu
exu eu kkuA
1965 esa fy[kh xbZ mudh ,d dfork dk 'kh"kZd
gS^ nksgk; gs fycVhZ eS;kA* phu vkSj ikfdLrku ds lkFk
;q) ds ckn ns'kHkj esa ml le; jk"Vh; psruk cgqr xgjh
FkhA vesfjdk dh lgk;rk jk"V&lEeku dks Bsl igqp
k jgh
FkhA mDr volj ij jfpr bl dfork esa dfo us vesfjdk
vkSj mlds fiNyYxqvksa ij izgkj fd;k FkkA t; izdk'k
vkanksyu ds ckn Hkh dqN blh rjg dk frDr&dVq vuqHko
dfo dks gqvk Fkk] tks bl dfork esa vfHkO;Dr gqvk gS pkuu
cqf> fdnu ysiy ge nsg es @ >jfd jgy vfN eksu vkc
langs es @ lqUu Hksy bthg] tgj fefJr Nyb @ rFkkdfFkr
vksfg lathou&voysg es @ pkuu cqf> fdnu ysiy ge nsg
esA Li"V gS fd lanHkZ ls tksM+dj ns[kus ls gh dfork dk
vFkZ [kqyrk gSA t;izdk'k vkanksyu dh kfTt;k mM+krs gq,
mUgksua s ^f[kpM+h foIyo ns[kk geus* dfork fy[khA
'kq: esa ukxktquZ dks vdsyh eSfFkyh ds lgkjs vkthfodk
,oa izflf) esa dfBukbZ gqb]Z ysfdu fganh {ks=k esa izo's k us mUgsa
vk'oLr fd;kA ukxktquZ dh ys[kuh fu}} gksdj fganh ds
foLr`r jktiFk ij fopjus yxh vkSj muds ;ksxnku ls fganh
iznhIr gks mBhA mudh dfork esa tUeHkwfe fefFkyk ls ysdj
dVgy] dnac] vke ds dPps iks] uhe dh Vgfu;k] lrjaxh
ckny] ckfj'k] pknuh] idh lqugyh Qlyksa dh eqLdku] xobZ
ixMaMh dh panuo.khZ kwy] iSus nkrksa okyh lqvjh] kku dwVrh
fd'kksfj;ksa dh dksfdy daBh rku] xqykch pwfM+;k] xzkeokw dh
nch gqbZ dtjkjh fprou] flanjw fryfdr Hkky] jk'ku ds
pkoy ls dadM+ churh vkSjr] fjD'ksokys ds [kqjnqjs iSj]
22
2011
>qfjZ;ksa Hkjk dqfa pr yykV] f[kpM+h nk<+h dk mtkM+ ?kkal

s yk
rd lc txg dfo dh laons uk QSyh gqbZ gS] tks pkSFks n'kd
ls uosa n'kd rd fy[kh xbZ gSAa dfork esa izfr dk lkSna ;Z]
tUeHkwfe dh xfjek rFkk yksd&thou dk la?k"kZ ,oa foo'krk
lc js[kkafdr gSAa ijarq ewy :i esa ukxktquZ dh dfork
tu&tu dh dfork gS] tks ljy&lgt Hkk"kk esa dgs tkus ds
ckotwn xgjs izHkko Mkyrh gSA xgjs tkus ij muesa O;aftr
laf'y"Vrk, viuk vFkZ [kksyrh gSAa ukxktquZ dh laons uk
fdlku] etnjw ] [ksfrgj] uax&kM+xa cPps] eNyh ekjrs cPps]
vlgk; o` ) fokok] dq y h] fjD'kk pkyd] M k boj]
pVdy&etnjw ] lSfud] ns'kHkDr lcds lkFk gSA os izxfr'khy]
kafrdkjh ds lkFk&lkFk ijaijkoknh vkSj ijaijkUos"kh Hkh gSAa
lai.w kZ ekuork ds nq%[k&lkxj esa xksrs yxkus rFkk mls
lekIr djus ds i{k kj egkdk#f.kd ukxktquZ 'kks"k.k vkkkfjr
iwt
a hoknh O;oLFkk dks m?kkM+dj uaxk dj nsrs gSa vkSj loZgkjk
dh Je&ijk;.krk dks Hkjiwj leFkZu nsrs gSAa mudk fo'okl
Fkk fd nfyr&'kksf"kr] Hkw[ks&uaxs yksx tc viuh 'kfDr dk
vglkl dj ysxa ]s rc budk okLrfod mn; gksxk vkSj blds
fy, la?k"kZ&'kfDr viuh gh kjrh ls izkIr gksxhA blh fu"Bk
ds dkj.k os fefFkyk ds fdlkuksa dk vkku djrs gSa frjgqrd
ekfV ij jgfugkj HkkbZ @ Lokfkdkj ykHk gsrq Bk<+ gksv
vkbA vFkkZr~ gs fefFkyk ds yksx! vius vfkdkj ds fy,
dej dl yks!
fu"d"kZ ;g fd fefFkyk ds xzkE; thou ls mudh xgjh
vkReh;rk FkhA blfy, muds dkO; esa fefFkyk dk yksd&thou
lai.w kZ fo'ks"krkvksa ds lkFk izfrfcafcr gks mBk gSA fefFkyk dh
'kL; ';keyk kjrh ds izkfrd n`';ksa dk mUgksua s thoar fp=k.k
fd;k gh gS]a lkFk gh bl vapy ds yksxksa dh nSU;rk vkSj vkfFkZd
cngkyh dks Hkh xgjkbZ ls js[kkafdr fd;k gSA fefFkykapy dh
cksfy;ksa ds iz;ksx ls budk o.kZu Hkh ltho ,oa LokHkkfod cu
iM+k gSA mUgksua s fefFkyk ds njHkaxk] Hkkxyiqj] eqt Q
j iqj]
lhrke<+h] eqxa js ] lgjlk vkfn dh cksfy;ksa dk iz;ksx fd;k gSA
mudh dbZ jpukvksa esa lai.w kZ fefFkykapy cksyrk gqvk fn[kkbZ
nsrk gSA vapy dh lai.w kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk ;FkkFkZ vkdyu ds
ckn mUgksua s uwru lkekftd tu&psruk dks izLrqr dj egku
lkfgR; lz"Vk dk ifjp; fn;k gSA
la i dZ % LVsV cSad dkWyksuh] ohjiqj 854340 lqikSy fcgkj
dfork,
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gf;ksa ds <kps esa Qlh
ekalisf'k;ksa dh ijs'kkfu;k]
ekalisf'k;k ftudh f'kjkvksa esa [+kuw cgrk gS
tks'kks tokuh ls Hkjk gqvk]
papy fueZyA
cngky QVh tehu dks
cnLrwj lokjuk
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[+kuw rsy dh rjg [kkSydj
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rqEgsa dqN [k+cj ughaA
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vkSj gqDejkukjksa ds gqDe ls
fy[kh xb bckjrs]a
fdlh dke dh ughaA

dksbZ [+kjS [+okg
pan yegksa ds fy, Hkh
>kdus ugha vk;kA
ej pqdh gSa vkRek dh cqyfa n;k]
vksl pkVus ls I;kl ugha feVrh]
eSa tkuuk pkgrk gw]
eqYd dks D;k gks x;k gS]
bl tehu dks D;k gks x;k gSA
;g kjrh QV D;ksa dbZ gS]
;g kjrh njd D;ksa xbZ gSA
D;ksa gS fd lkjh tehu lks xbZ gS]
lkjk tehj lks x;k gS]
blfy,]
gk] 'kk;n blfy,]
;g tehu QV xbZ gS]
;g tehu njd xbZ gS]
cngky] QVh gqbZ gks xbZ gSA
dkyh feh dh lksa kh xak
dgk pyh xbZ]
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ckj&ckj ijs'kku gks jgs gSa yksxA
bl gkiksg ls futkr
dSls feys\
;g tehuh vkcks gok]
;s xfnZ'k Hkjs fnu]
lw[kh gqbZ Vgfu;k]
lw[kk gqvk [+kuw
izokgghu] #dk gqvk]
uk pknuh] uk jks'kuh]
uk dksbZ gjdr] uk otwnA
#d tk js bZygkeh oDr]
cgqr iScna yxs gSa
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 23
rsjs ftLe ij]

lc dqN csrjrhc csgkyA
jko.k vukLFkk ds xHkZ esa

vkLFkk ds oh;Z ls tUek Fkk
vkt vukLFkk ds oh;Z ls tUes
vukLFkkoa'kh
loZ vkgkjk gksdj
nzkis nh dks uaxk djus esa O;Lr gSAa
tehu njd xbZ gS]

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ljd xbZ gS]
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fcuk ueh @ fcuk I;kj dhA
T;ksfriqt
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vkLFkk vHkkoxzLr xq.kkRed
gj.k&{kj.k&'ks"k vf;kRedA
dSls mxsxa h Qlysa

fcuk I;kj ds] nqykj ds]
vkSj]
dkVsxa h mUgsa gfl;k fdlku dhA
leqnz dh mkky rjax]sa
xaxk dh fueZy kkjk
xksnkojh dk vt izokg
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vkkkjghu dqN Hkh ugha gS]
fQj Hkh] gk fQj Hkh] dqN ughaA
vkt
vkfyafxr gksrk vukpkj
fopqfa cr gksrk O;fHkpkj
turs tkrs gSa nqjkpkj
tks curk tkrk d.kZkkjA

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y t x
eqrksa ls ckx esa vkb ugha gfj;kfy;k]
ckxoka Hkh lqu jgs] vkks'k] rh[kh xkfy;kA
x.k gh tc xexhu rks x.kra=k xexe D;k djs
D;ksa ctk, yksx muds Hkk"k.kksa ij rkfy;kA
Qly vc ygjk jgh vkrad Hkz"Vkpkj dh]
okgokgh ywVus] Vdjk jgs lc I;kfy;kA
lcz Hkh dc rd djs]a bdlB gq, D;k de gq,
Hkj u ikbZ gSa vHkh rd csclksa dh Fkkfy;kA
gks x, csvkc:] vc uXurk k`xa kj gS]
dc ryd fuoZL=k gksxa h eqYd dh ikapkfy;kA
ns'knzkgs h oDr ls ,syku dj ns tax dk]
îz.k;h* gS pkgrk] x.kra=k dh [+kq'kgkfy;kA
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ujsanz rksej
vk'khokZn] 2 lh@25
oS'kkyh] xkft;kckn 201010 m-iz-
eks- 09868352709
vjls ls--vjls ls bkj dqN ugha gqvk

;gh D;k de gqvk
,d xsna ds ihNs Hkkxrs&nkSM+rs
yM+r&s >xM+rs jgs cPps
dkys cqjdksa ds ihNs ls >kdrh
vkyw vkSj I;kt ij fpdfpd djrh jgh vkSjrsa
gkFk esa eVeSyk dykok ckks lCth okyh ls
ekFks rd flj <ds
viuh fd'kksjh pqycqyh uunksa ds lkFk
ubZ&uosyh cgq,
efugkj ls pwfM+;k p<+okrh jgha
vjls ls dqN ugha gqvk
;gh D;k de gqvkA
vyLlqcg ls eafnj dh ?kafV;ksa vkSj
vtku dh tqxycanh gksrh jgh
jQhd feL=kh eafnj dk Q'kZ cukrk jgk]
jft;k vkSj xqykcks bVas <ksrh jgha
VwVh dekuh dk iqjkuk p'ek p<+k,
cw<+s tqEeu fe;k
jkeyhyk ds fy, kuq"kck.k vkSj xnk cukrs jgs
jkejFk ltkrs jgs
ekx esa flanjw Hkjs mnkl vkSjrsa
vius chekj cPps ds fy,
njxkg ls rkcht ysrh jgha
dqN yksx dlelkrs jgs] ij
;gh D;k de gqvkA
jkr dks viuh nqdkusa can djds yM+ds

xyh ds ihNs Bsys ij
ranjw h fpdu vkSj dckc [kkrs jgs
?kj esa cki cM+cM+krs jgs
ugha] dqN ugha gqvk
vjls ls bkj dqN ugha gqvk
;gh D;k de gqvkA
bZnxkg ls yxh tehu dks
ihjtkns us pqids ls csp fn;k
ogk cls dckM+h cs?kj gks x,
dksyksukbtj us guqeku eafnj [kM+k dj fn;k
iqtkjh us
larks"kh ekrk ds eafnj dh tehu
[kkM+h ls ykSVs jQhd dqj'S kh ds uke dj nh
pk; ds Hkxksus esa
yksx >kx cudj mQus
vkSj vkx ij fxj dj BaMs gks x,
dqN ugha gqvk] yksxksa us dgk
;gh D;k de gqvkA
efLtnsa VwVrh jgha
eafnj fcdrs jgs
J)k vkSj vkLFkk eky esa cnyrh jgha
yksx oSls gh <yrs jgs
yM+rs&>xM+rs
ywVrs&yqVrs
,d gksr]s fc[kjrs jgs
ros ls dPph&iDdh jksfV;k mrjrh jgha
pwYgs ij T;knk ikuh esa
FkksM+h nky [kudrh jgh
[ksrks&a [kfygkuksa ls csn[+ky yksx
'kgj esa fjD'ks [khaprs jgs
viuh cw<+h vEek] chekj cki dks NksM+
liuk ns[krs fnYyh tkrs jgs
;gh D;k de gqvkA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 25
yhykjkuh ^'kcue*
U;w ekdsZV] Mk- jktsanz iz- iFk]
dfVgkj 854105 fcgkj
;'kkskjk
eSa dksbZ cq) u Fkh
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rqe NksM+ x, fcy[krh vkkfxuh dks
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lqcg! izR;sd fnu dh rjg
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pyrh gqbZ ikl vk jgh FkhA
bl nsg esa esjk eu
lqyx&lqyx dj
cq>us yxk xkSre!
rqEgkjs tkus ds ckn]
dksbZ dgrkHkVd x, gks
dksbZ dgrkreq Bhd ekxZ ij gks!
vkSj eSa tkuuk Hkh ugha pkgrh
D;k gS BhdD;k gS HkVdko\
xkSre!
esjs izk.k dks vius egkizk.k esa ys yksA
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pys vk, pqipki
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dksbZ ew<+ rks ugha
eq>s NksM+ x, vcw> vutkuA
vkSj Lo;a jgL; yksd esa [kks x,A
vc dbZ ;qx chr tk,xs
26
2011
rqEgkjs n'kZu ds ve`r Qy ds fy,

rqEgkjs tkus ds ckn
Hk;adj Tokyk esa tyrh gS esjh vkRek!
D;ksa eq>s NksM+ x,
pys x, nwj&cgqr nwj
lksprh gw
vpkud brus fu"Bqj dSls gks x,]
^lHkkxkj* esa
gtkjksa ;qofr;ksa ds chp
vius fy, D;ksa pquk Fkk eq>As
D;k! fojg vfXu esa tykus ds fy,
esjh ;g fojg osnuk dk rki
fdlh ri ls de ugha\
dHkh vkdk'k esa
f[kys pkn dks ns[krh gw
vkSj eglwl djrh gw
fd
rqeus Hkh bls fugkjk gksxk
vkSj eSa mls ns[kdj
'kwU;rk ls Hkj tkrh gw
[+k;ky vkrk gS
rqeus fdruh ckj
vlhe d#.kk ls Hkjdj
eq>s fugkjk FkkA
D;k tkuks
fdruk d"Vnk;d gksrk gS
vius ?kj esa ijk;k gksuk!
dkSu lquxs k esjs eu dk larkiA
fdlls dgw\
rqEgkjs tkus ds ckn
;g jkT;] iq=k]
rqEgkjk lkjk&ifjokj
O;FkZ yxus yxk gS]
vkt eSa ml txg ij [kM+h gw
u] ihNs eqM+ ldrh gw
u vkxs c<+ ldrh gwA

ftl m|ku esa
foeqX/k ukliqVksa dks Hkjus yxrh gS
jkr jkuh dh eknd xak]
ftlesa rqEgkjh eknd xak us
?kqy feydj
ekndrk vuar xq.kk dj fn;k Fkk]
cjcl esjh vk[kas Hkj vkb
;kn dj og rqEgkjk izFke Li'kZ
fdl rjg eSa vkRe foLe`r&lh
rqEgkjs ikou pj.kksa esa fxj iM+h Fkh]
vksg! fdl rjg rqeus
vk'kh"k cjlk;k Fkk
viuh vo.;Z eqLdku ds lkFk]
;kn vkus ij
eu esa vuar gjflaxkj >jus yxrs gSAa
izk.k! u tkus fdl vKkr yksd dh
vtkuh lqjfHk ls Hkjus yxrs gSAa
esjs fy, n'kZu nqyHZ k gS]a
dksbZ vk,] vkdj crk,
vfkd&ls&vfkd rqEgkjs ckjs esAa
vks! vkdk'k
gs vuar 'kwU; esa QSys pkn] rkjks
dksbZ rks crk, esjs izhre ds ckjs esa
dksbZ ;kuLr eqnkz vksa dk gh o.kZu djs
eSa xgu Kku dh dfBu ckrsa lquus dks
vfr O;kdqy gwA
vks fojkV! esjs vanj tUe&tUe ls
rsjh gh I;kl FkhA
tks eq>s ewPNZuk esa HkVdkrh jgh
vkt rqEgkjs fcuk ;g jktizklkn O;FkZ yxrk gS eq>s
rqeesa lekfo"V gS cl rw gh lk{kkr~ gSA
cwn &lk esjk vfLrRo
rsjs lkxj&ls vfLrRo esa
dc ?kqydj ;g ,d gksxk!
cksy u] esjs vlhe!

vc vkSj fdruk oDr
ekuk fd rqe vrhr ls cks gq, ugha gks
tkurh gw!
rqEgkjs fy, lkjk txr gS
fQj rqe vyx ls fdlh dk [+k;ky
dSls j[kksxAs
ijarq esjs fy, rks
dsoy rqe gks] dsoy rqe
esjk D;k gksxk\
vxj rqe ^lp* Hkwy x, rks\
MkW- joh'k dqekj

227] eksrh egy
jk.kk izrki ekxZ] y[ku 226001
eks- 09415790480
izdkjkarj
ku&laifk ls ukjh&ukjh esa varj gS]
y{eh dh ik gks rks laLdkj Nw&earj gSA
lM+d ij nks ukfj;k dgha tk jgh Fkha]
nksuksa de oL=kksa esa 'kjhj >ydk jgh FkhaA
,d ku&,s'o;Z ds en esa vkZuXu Fkh]
nwljh xjhch ds dkj.k QVs&iqjkus oL=kksa esa FkhA
igyh de oL=kksa dks Hkh bkj&mkj ljdk jgh Fkh]
vius nsg izn'kZu ij xoZ ls brjk jgh FkhA
nwljh QVs&iqjkus oL=kksa ls 'kjhj fNik jgh Fkh]
yTtk'khy ukjh laLdkjksa ds dkj.k 'kekZ jgh FkhA
ku&oSHko us fd;k laLdkjksa dk iyk;u gS]
ik'pkR; gykgy ls Hkkjrh;rk dk 'keu gSA
egkew[kZ bl egkiru dh vksj nkSM+ jgk gS]
laLfr&laLdkjksa dks cqf)ghu NksM+ jgk gSA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 27
nsosanz dqekj feJk
mek'kadj ^vpy*
ikVuh dkWyksuh] Hkjr uxj

panuxko&fNanokM+k 480001 e-iz-
eks- 9425405022
'kkL=khuxj] okMZ ua- 16]

vjfj;k dksVZ] vjfj;k fcgkj
eks- 09334303724
tSls rqe
vakksa ds Hkxoku vaks
cgjksa ds Hkxoku cgjs
yaxM+s ywys viaxksa ds
Hkxoku Hkh vikfgt
xwx ksa ds Hkxoku xwx s
tSls rqe
oSls rqEgkjs Hkxoku
vkbZus esa oSls gh
fn[kksxs tSls rqe gksxs
rqEgkjk n; iRFkj&lk
rqEgkjk Hkxoku Hkh iRFkj dk
rqEgkjs eu esa yksHk
Lo.kZ ghjs dk
rqEgkjk bZ'oj Hkh lksus dk
rqEgkjh dkeuk, ph bekjrksa dh
rqEgkjs eafnj Hkh HkO;
tSls rqe
oSls rqEgkjk bZ'oj
rqEgkjk eu
rqEgkjh Hkkouk, tSlh
rqEgkjk lc dqN oSlk gh
Hkxoku HkhA
rqe u cnys
dqN u cnyk
rqe Js"B
rqEgkjk bZ'oj
Lo;a gh cksy iM+xs kA
28
2011
fdLlk ,d Hkwr dk
ml fnu
fdLlk cfr;krs gq,
ftku ckcw dfgu
lk> dk >qViqVk Fkk
vkleku rkjksa ls vVk&iVk Fkk\
fd kekpkSdM+h djrh gqbZ esjh rhu iksfr;k
jksek] pank vkSj eksuk
tks fnYyh esa i<+rh gSa
vkSj fnYyh esa gh jgrh gS]a
cksy iM+h a
nknk] th lquk gS
xkoksa esa Hkwrksa dk fuokl gksrk gS
vDlj mudk mRikr gksrk gSA
eq>s irk ugha
Hkwr&r gksrk Hkh gS ;k ugha
vkSj ;fn gksrk Hkh gS]
rks bldk tokc eSa ugha
prqj ek>h ns ldrk gS]
iksfr;k cksyha
;g prqj ek>h dkSu gS\
eSua s dgk
;g ,d nhu&ghu etnjw
ysfdu tjk ex:j gS
'kk;n ;gh mldk dljw gS
fQj og dSls prqj gS\
vjs HkkbZ! ;g rks mldk uke gS
fQj ek>h D;ks\a
D;ksfa d og tkfr dk eNsjk gS

ugha dgha mldk BkSj fBdkuk
vkSj Msjk gSA
dHkh bkj dHkh mkj
mldk clsjk gSA
unh fdukjs jgrk gS]
eNfy;k idM+rk gSA
unh gh mldk thou gS
unh gh mldk ru&eu&ku gSA
vkleku lkQ Fkk
gok, rst py jgh FkhaA
lnhZ c<+ jgh Fkh
vyko ds ikl cSBh
iksfr;k mrkoyh gks jgh Fkha
nknk th] gesa Hkh feyokb, u
ml prqj ek>h ls
Nqf;k [+kRe gks tk,xh
rks D;k [+kkd ns[ksxa s
u feysxh ;g ugha
vkSj u feysxk ;g [kqyk vkleku
vkSj u feysxh ;g vktknh
u gh feysxk ;g eku&lEeku
'kgj esa HkhM+ gS] HksfM+, gSa
;gk vkneh ugha gSa cgq#fi, gSa
dgk ge Hkh Hkwr ns[krs gSa
fcydqy ftna k Hkwr
xfy;ksa es>
a ksia Vif;ksa esa
jsyos LVs'kuksa esca l LVkWi esa
vkneh dks <ksrs gq,
Bsys dks [khaprs gq,
vkleku pwerh Nrksa dks Qykxrs gq,
eSua s dgk
Bhd gS] py dj ns[krs gSa
prqj ek>h D;k dgrk gS
,slk djks]
rqe yksx [+kqn D;ksa ugha pyh tkrha
unh ds vkl&ikl fdlh ls Hkh iwNks
mldk irk fey tk,xk

ml fnu
fdLlk lqukrs gq,
ftku ckcw dfgu
vkf[+kj <w< + gh fudkyk
esjh prqj iksfr;ksa us
ml prqj ek>h dksA
dkyk&dywVk
uax&kM+xa daxky
csgky QVsgky
pkgks rks fxu yks
,d&,d dj lkjh gf;k mldh
ns[krs gh Mj xb iksfr;k
cak xb mudh f?kfX?k;k
ysfdu lkgl cVksj dj cksyha]
rqEgha gks prqj ek>h\
rks] rqe Hkwr ns[kus vkbZ gks\
gS u ;gh ckr\
bLl!
og dSls tku x;k eu dh ckr!
ek>h cksyk
Hkwr ns[kksxh\
Mjksxh rks ugha\
ughaA
ugha
ugha--- dHkh ughaA
Bhd gS
ijlksa 'kuhpj gS
vekol dh jkr Hkh gS
rqe lc vk tkuk
blh Vhys ds ihNsA
vkSj Nqi tkuk
blh Vhys ds ihNs
ogk feysxk rqEgsa Hkwr
ukprk&xkrk Hkwr
mNyrk&dwnrk Hkwr
ph[+krk&fpYykrk Hkwr
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 29
ysfdu] [+kcjnkjA
tjk Hkh 'kksj u djuk
u gh Hkwr ds ikl tkuk
ojuk Hkwr ukjkt gks tk,xk
le>ks csM+k xdZ gks tk,xkA
ysfdu ;g rks crkvks
Hkwr fn[kkus dh
esjh Qhl D;k gksxh\
D;k pkfg, rqEgs\a
#i,] diM+s ;k vPNs&vPNs Hkkstu\
Hkkstu!
gk Hkkstu! HkjisV Hkkstu
ns[kks esjh Qhl gS
Hkkr] HkjisV] HkkrA
Hkkr\
gk HkjisV Hkkr
rqEgsa f[kykuk gksxk
eq>s vkSj esjs ifjokj dks
HkjisV HkkrA
oLl!
gk] mlds lkFk nky Hkh
ldqpkrs gq, cksyk prqj ek>hA
vkSj\
vkSj FkksM+h&lh pVuh vkSj vpkj Hkh
bruh&lh ckr!
Bhd gS] ge f[kyk,xs rqEgsa
vkSj rqEgkjs ifjokj dks HkjisV Hkkr!
rc ml fnu
ftku ckcw dfgu
jkr vksjh FkhA
xgjk lUukVk iljk FkkA
Vhys ls nwj ,d Hkwr
uaxk u`R; dj jgk FkkA
dHkh nk,&dHkh ck,
flj >qdkrk] flj mBkrk
vkxs c<+ jgk FkkA
fldqM+s gq, Fks ekalA
30
2011
lkcwr cph Fkha gf;k

mYVs ?kwes gq, Fks iko
f[kaph gqbZ Fkha isf'k;k
ns[k mls Mj xb iksfr;k
Fkj&Fkj yxha dkius
fd rHkh ,d vugksuh&lh gks xbZA
jksek us Hk;Hkhr gks
pyk fn;k ,d tkjs nkj iRFkj
lhus esa tSls mrj x;k gks [katj
lUukVs dks phjrh gqbZ
,d yach&lh ph[+k fudy iM+h
ekuks] fctyh&lh VwV iM+hA
fQj\
fQj D;k\
ftku ckcw dfgu
nwljs fnu irk pyk
ek>h py clkA
fdlh Hkwr us mldk dke reke dj MkykA
vfer dqekj ykMh

eq[; laiknd ^vkyjkaM*
MksMka LVhV] QjhndksV 151 203 iatkc
eks- 09815775626
eSa vkSj esjh dye

eSa vkSj esjh dye]
nksuksa gh dqN u dqN
lksprs jgrs gSAa
rugkb;ksa esa vDlj]
ge nksuksa dqN&u&dqN
fy[krs jgrs gSAa
tc ls gks'k eSua s viuk lHkkyk gS]
rc ls gh dye dks vius
lkFk ik;k gSA
viZ.k dqekj
?kjokys] nksLr vkSj fj'rsnkj]

lHkh tk ldrs gSa
NksM+dj lkFk esjkA
f}rh; ry] Mh 287] usg: fogkj]

frekjiqj ds lehi] fnYyh 110054
eks- 09891761030
^ykMh* cl dye gh gS]

tks ejrs ne rd
fuHkk,xh lkFk esjkA
Vus dh f[kM+dh ls
psruk oekZ
36] vkQhllZ ySV~l]
tqcyh jksM] uknZuZ Vkmu]
te'ksniqj 831001 >kj[kaM
eks- 09204917148
gok vkSj [+k'q kcw

cny x, lkjs ds lkjs
ekSle] Qwy] xeyksa dh jaxr
ij ugha cnyk rks cjxn
ugha cnyh mldh lksp
[k+kldj gok vkSj [+kq'kcw ds ckjs esa
nwj&nwj rd tkuk pkgrh gS gok
ysuk pkgrh gS [+kq'kcw
vius QSyus dk vfkdkj
exj r; ugha dj ldrh og
viuh ;k=kk
viuh t:jrksa dks ;ku esa j[kdj gh
cjxn us nh gS
gok dks cgus dh eksgyr
[+kq'kcw dks xedus dh bPNk
exj vc ykecan gksxa h os
vc nh[ksxa h vkSj nh[ksxa h
mudh ihM+k,
cjxn jkLrs ij [kM+k gksdj Hkh
jksd ugha ik,xkA
vkt Hkh lcdqN

ugha NwVk gS
VwVrh gqbZ cjdjkj gSa
dbZ phta s vkt Hkh
îzsfedk* dy dh
vkt cu xbZ gS nksLr
viuk ?kj clkdj
vkSj eSa Hkh
dgk jgk vfookfgr vc!
mnkjeuk nksuksa
cfr;krs gSa
?kj&x`gLFkh dh ckrsa
LoLFk eu ls
vdyqf"kr vkSj fuckZk]
vPNk yxrk gS ;g lkspdj fd
iqjkus laca k cp x,
vizklafxd gksus ls
vkSj muls fudy iM+k gS
,d u;k ljksdkj]
ubZ vkSj fujarj ubZ gksrh tkrh
ngyht ij] le; vkSj laca k dhA
cxqyksa ds >qaM
ids kku ds [ksrksa ij
vkt Hkh mM+rs gSa
igys dh gh rjg(
[ksrksa esa dke djrk
L=kh&iq#"k ;qXe
tks fn[krk gS Vus dh [kqyh f[kM+dh ls
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 31
Hkjrk gS dbZ jax

vius nkaiR; thou ds
esjs eu esa
nwj gh ls
Jejr] jkxoku gksdj
vkt HkhA
VDS Vj rSukr [kM+s gSa
[ksrksa esa
vkSj HkSl
a as
yksV jgh gSa euHkj
tksgM+ esas
tkM+s dh xquxquh] ehBh
kwi dks lad
s rh
viuh vux<+rk esa
vjfldrk esa Hkh
exj Hkjiwj vkd"kZ.k ds lkFk
vkt Hkh
vrhr dh Le`fr;ksa esa
dSneu
ns[krk gS
ckgj dh nqfu;k
vius vanj ds
vkjksg&vojksg ls pkfyr gksdj
exj gS dqN ,slk vkd"kZ.k
ck txr dk
fd iwjk dk iwjk ifjos'k
vk kedrk gS esjh xksn esa
thrk&tkxrk
pyrh Vus dh f[kM+dh ls
dwndj vdLekr
vkSj rkjh jgrk gS
nsj rd
viuh kekpkSdM+h esa
esjs vklikl
vyxko ;k dgsa vutkusiu dh
fdlh l[+r nhokj dks
rksM+rk] fc[kjkrk gqvk vius rbA
32
2011
lksprk gw
lw[ks gksBa ksa dh iifM+;ksa ij
rjkoV fQjkrh gS
ckgj dh rjy nqfu;k gh vkf[+kjdkj]
vPNk yxrk gS ;g lkspdj
fd ,dkar dks Hkh
viuh fu"Bk vkSj 'kfDr cVksjus ds fy,
tksguk iM+rk gS eqg
lewg dk ghA
vPNk yxrk gS
;k=kk esa gksuos kyh
yk[k vlqfokkvksa ds ckotwn
Vus ls ;k=kk djuk
?kaVksa vius ns'k es]a
lek ysuk ,d&,d n`'; dks
viuh vk[kksa esa
vkSj jpk&clk ysuk
Lo;a dks
mu n`';ksa esa vkt HkhA
Lusgk fdj.k
,Q-,p-lh-&234 nwljh eafty
QhYM gkWLVy dkEiysDl] ,u-Vh-ih-lh-]
QjDdk iksLV&uck#.k]
ftyk&eqf'kZnkckn 742236 if'pe caxky
lcd
rq:i ds iks fc[kj x,
frudk&frudk tksM+dj
ftna xh dks ckkk
gok dk >ksd
a k cgqr rst Fkk]
mM+k ys x;k
vjekuksa dh ifk;k
[+okcksa ds Qwy]
nq%[kksa ds dkVs]
vkSj pkgr dh Vgfu;ksa dks
bl xe dksu ih drjk&drjk
fd eqlhcrksa esa ;kjks
vklw cgkus ls D;k os de gks tkrs gS\a
csnnZ tcq k] [k+keks'kh ds I;kys ls
xVd xbZ lkjh bPNk,]
vkSj jg xbZ dqN vudgh ;kns]a
;knksa ds leanj esa Mwc tk
ns[k lkfgy ds fdukjs
rq:i ds iks lojs rS;kj [kM+s gSa
flQZ rsjs fy, fd vk,xk ,d eqlkfQj
tksM+ mUgsa cuk,xk vkf'k;kuk
vkf[k+j eaftyas blh rjg r; dh tkrh gS]a fd
fxj iM+]s Mwc x,] Mwcdj fudys] mB iM+s
bl dnj fd mBdj py iM+As
vc tks Bksdj yxsxh oks lkfgy ij Qsd
a xs hA
tgk ls ubZ fn'kkvksa ds }kj [kqyrs gaAS
lkxj ds ml ikj] vk'kkvksa ds nhi ty mBrs gS]a
ftna xh iqdkj jgh gS eqlkfQj py vdsyk fd
ufn;k ds ikj gS rsjk vkf'k;kuk]
ns[k rks tjk fd iks lkjs
tqM+ pqds gSa
rks fQj tc tqM+uk gh Fkk bUgsa rks D;ksa
fc[kj tkrs gSa ;s ckj&ckj
dksbZ dSls le>k, bu csle> uknku eqlkfQjksa dks fd
rsjk bErgku ysus ds okLrs]
ftna xh us dh rsjs lkFk ,d fBBksyh
vkSj tks bls >sy tkrs gS]a muds fy,
gj oDr cny jgh gS :i ftna xh]
uhyk vkleka lks jgk gS fuf'par&lk
kwi gS] rks dgha gS Nkg ftan xh
u lksp bruk
ets ys lds rw ftruk
;gh gS ftan xh!!!
foHkqjkt pkSkjh
xzkefouksniqj] i=kky;fn?kjh]
ftykdfVgkj 854106
eks- 09555927214
ftna xh lh yxrh gks--ftna xh eqLdqjkus ds cgkus de nsrh gS

rqe Hkh dgk jkst feyrh gks
rqe ftna xh&lh yxrh gksA
rqEgkjs cnu dks Nwrh gSa gok,
flgj eSa tkrk gw
lwjt jkst rqEgkjs vkxu esa >kdrk gS
eSa dgw rks fdlls dgw
ns[krk oks rqEgsa gS vkSj ty eSa tkrk gw
pkn Hkh de 'kjhj ugha gS
eSa iwNrk rqEgkjs ckjs esa gw
tokc oks rqedks nsrk gS
pk; dh ,d I;kyh
rqEgkjs ycksa ls 'khjha gks tkrh gS
ihrh rqe gks
Hkhax eSa tkrk gw
dHkh vkvks vius ?kj
fd ejus ls igys
eSa ,d ckj th ywx k
rqe le> ysuk
dksbZ Fkk tks xqtj x;k
eSa dgw rks fdl ls dgw
jkr vksjk ugha yxrk
eSa vc viuk ugha yxrk
rqe ftan xh&lh yxrh gks---A
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 33
dgkuh
dBiqryh
jgcku vyh jkds'k
pqi jg&pqi jg nS;k xs&nknks nqgS NkS xS;k xs
Hkkr jkUgS NkS eS;k xsp iq jg&pqi jg nS;k xs--nknks NkS vu<+ko rksj nknh NkS vu<+;S k xs
cki i<+kos yk HkstrkS rksjk [k<+;S k xs
ek; pkgS NkS rksgjk [kkfrj tYnh ls bd HkS;k xs--vkslkjs ij cSBh mldh cw<+h ek xhr ds vafre varjk ij
f[kyf[kyk mBhA iRuh ?kw? kV dk<+dj pwYgs ds ikl cSBh Hkkr
cuk jgh FkhA lkl ds f[kyf[kyk mBus ls mldk ykt ls
NqbeZ qbZ gks tkuk LokHkkfod FkkA og ?kw? kV ds vanj gh ytkrh
gqbZ cqncqnkus yxhkk! cs'keZ---[kPpj! Nh! [kqp[kqp cPpk!
ugha] tekuk cny x;k gSg edks Hkh cnyuk gSm cM+du
yksx cnyus ns rc u---A
ek vkSj iRuh dh izf;k ls cs[kcj xkscjk viuh kqu esa
eLr FkkA og vius rhu eghus dh csVh dks lhus ls fpidkdj
vkxu esa Vgyrk gqvk xhr dh nqfu;k esa eLr FkkA csVh dks
tc mlus xksnh esa fy;k Fkk] og tkjs &tkjs ls jksus yxh FkhA
tSls gh mlus xhr 'kq: fd;k] cPph pqi gksdj lks xbZe xj
xkscjk dk vkxu esa Vgyuk vkSj cPph dh Fkidh ns&nsdj
xhr lqukuk vHkh rd tkjh FkkA
oSls rks uke mldk Fkk xkscj vyhA exj cM+s cqtxq Z mls
vDlj xkscjk gh dgk djrsA cPpk&cqr: vkSj mez esa NksVksa
ds fy, og xkscj HkS;k t:j FkkA xkscj vyh rks flQZ oksVj
fyLV esa fdlh us ntZ djk fn;k Fkk vkSj mez ds dkWye esa
iSra hl vafdr dj fn;k x;k FkkA exj gs&ds lkoys&lyksus
xkscj vyh dh okLrfod mez chl&ckbZl o"kZ ls vfkd ugha
Fkh] D;ksfa d mlds okfyn jger vyh ds eqrkfcd xkscjk dk
tUe cgqjko ck<+ ds nks o"kZ ckn gqvk FkkA ck<+ ds o"kZ rks
jger vyh ds Ng eghus dk rhljk csVk gqluS vYyk fe;k
dks I;kjk gqvk FkkA gqluS ftruk lqna j vkSj I;kjk Fkk] mruk
gh lqna j vkSj I;kjk uke j[kk Fkk ekSyoh lkgc usA mldh
34
2011
lqna jrk vkSj vkd"kZd uke vYyk fe;k dks Hkk x;k---gk] ;g
ck<+ 1987 bZ- esa vkbZ FkhA lksuk cax iVqok ds Qquxh rd
ikuh vk x;k FkkA jkLrk&?kkV lHkh tyeXu gks tkus ds
dkj.k gqluS ds Mk;fj;k dk bykt ugha gks ik;k vkSj---A
oks D;k dgrs gSa fd nwk dk tyk ek Qwd
Qwd
dj
ihrk gSA lks jger vyh Hkh dqN ,slk gh dj jgk FkkA vHkh
rks xkscjk ek ds isV esa gh Fkk] exj bl ckj jger dksbZ
,slh&oSlh xyrh djusokyk ugha FkkA vkusokyk cPpk pkgs
csVk gks ;k csVh] og mls fdlh Hkh dher ij [kksuk ugha
pkgrk FkkA rhu csVs vkSj nks csfV;k og igys gh xok pqdk
gSA fdrus lqna j Fks os lHkh cPps! uke Hkh fdruk lqna j
j[kok;k Fkk mudkA ekSyoh lkgc us fdrkc ns[kdj
ckcw&ccqoku okyk uke j[kk FkkA exj dksbZ Hkh cPpk o"kZ Ng
ekl ls vfkd fVd ugha ik;kmuds eksgd uke vYyk
fe;k dks ,slk Hkk tkrk fd QkjS u mls vius ikl cqyk ysrAs
bl ckj jger lkokku FkkA og vHkh ls gh Qwd
&Qwd
dj
dne mBk jgk FkkA mldh iRuh tqeuh rks ifr ls Hkh T;knk
lkokkuh cjr jgh FkhA ihj&Qdh j vks>k&cSn&tarj&earj] tks
Hkh tks dqN crykrs] og oSlk gh djrhA ;w dgk tk, fd
larfr yksHk esa nksuksa nairh dc vkSj dSls dBiqryh cu x,]
bldk mUgsa vkHkkl rd ugha gks ik;kA larfr&j{kk dh tgk
ls Hkh xkjaVh feyh] ml j{kd ds vkxs ureLrd gks x,A
dBekSyoh ckdj us vkdj dkyk kkxk esa rkcht ckkdj
Lo;a vius gkFkksa ls tqeuh dh dej esa ckkk'kq) tkQjku
ls tarj fy[kdj lqQh lkgc us mldh eksVh tk?k esa ckkhexq Zs
ds [+kuw ls fy[kh xbZ rkcht xys esa yVdkbZ&etkj ds [kkfne
lkgc us rjdhcsa dhxko ds Hkksyw vks>k us Hkh dfj;k Nkxj
ysdj pDdj cSBk;keLrku&rkaf=kdksa us Hkh vius mipkj ls
eqga ekxk lndk vkSj nf{k.kk cVksjk---A
vks>k dk pDdj( [kkfne lkgc dh rjdhc] lqQh
lkgc o dBekSyoh ckdj us crk, mipkj ds vykok mlus
Vksus vkSj VksVds dk Hkh lgkjk fy;kA jger vkkh jkr dks
pksjh&Nqis Mkse eqgYys esa tkdj lqvj ds [kksHkkj dh ckh pqjk
ys vk;k vkSj mls fljgkus esa j[kdj tqeuh dks lksus dh
fgnk;r dhA Mk;u&tksfxu dh cqjh utjksa ls Hkh cpuk t:jh
FkkA muds tknw&Vksus dks csvlj djus ds fy, tqeuh viuh
lkM+h esa gjne lwbZ [kksl
a dj j[kk djrhA tqEek ds fnu
efLtn esa [khj vkSj brokj dks fo"kgjh Fkku ij dcwrj og
fu;fer :i ls Hkstok;k djrhA ,slk djus ls og Lo;a dks
ftUu ckkh] Hkwr&izrs vkSj cqjh utjksa ls lqjf{kr le>rhA
vkusokys cPps dh lqj{kk ds fy, ekSyoh lkgc us tks fonZ
vkSj rLchg crk, Fks] mUgas og izR;sd uekt ds ckn tiuk
ugha HkwyrhA
fnu&eghus ds iwjk gksrs gh tqeuh dks nnZ dk vkHkkl
gqvkA mlus pqids ls ;g ckr viuh lkl dks crkbZA lkl
us jger ds dku esa dqN QqlQqlkdj dgk vkSj jger xko
ds pekbZu ds ?kj dh vksj nkSM+ iM+kA rw fQfdj er dj
jgerA b csj ,slk&oSlk dqN uS gksxkxksyw HkxSr dk itxksikyh
lc Bhd dj nsxkexj ge Hkh bcsj uk;k lkM+h vkj ,d
Bks ikBh ysdj NksM+xas -s --A vjs py uhA jger O;xz gksrk
gqvk chp esa gh cksy cM+k] rw ts ekxxs h ls feysxkcVs k gks
fd csVh] dksuks QM+d uS iM+rknv
q k dj fd gejs oa'k cuy
jgs---A
jger fdlh rjg dk dksbZ tkfs [+ke mBkuk ugha pkgrk
FkkA mlesa vkl&iM+kl
s esa Hkud rd yxus ugha nh fd mlds
?kj esa D;k gks jgk gSA Hkud yx tkrh rks vkSjrksa dk gqtew
yx tkrkA vc mu vkSjrksa esa fdldh utjas dSlh gksrh!
muesa ls dksbZ MSu&tksfxu u gks] bl ckr dh D;k xkjaVh Fkh!
tku&cw>dj og [+krjk eksy ysus D;ksa tkrk! izlfw r djkus ds
fy, rks pekbZu nhik vkSj mldh ek gh dkQh FkhfQj
nwljksa dks [+kcj djds [+krjk eksy ysus dh D;k t:jrA
jger eu&gh&eu dcwyrh vkSj fonZ djus esa [kks;k gqvk
FkkA nhik ckgj fudyh vkSj pgdrh gqbZ cksyhew ehBk
djk jgergks x;k izlkSrhcVs k gs csVkdkQh [kkc
lqna j&vugkj ?kj esa mtSrA nhik ds Loj dku ls Vdjkrs gh
jger gM+cM+k mBkA mls Hkksyw vks>k dh ckr ;kn vkbZA
yksd&ykt dh ijokg fd, fcuk lkeus j[ks xkscj dh <kdh
mBkdj og tPpk[+kkus dh vksj nkSM+ iM+kA mlus xkscj dh
<kdh ls cPps dks <d fn;kA mldh cw<+h ek us tqeuh dks
diM+s ls <kirs gq, csVs dks xyh dh vksj b'kkjk fd;kA jger
dks b'kkjk le>us esa nsj u yxhA og xyh dh vksj yidk

vkSj ogk ls ekfld keZ ds fnuksoa kys QVs fpFkjs ykdj xkscj
dh <kdh ds ij vks<+k fn;kA vc og vk'oLr Fkk fd dksbZ
Hkh 'kfDr ,slh xanh txg ij jgusokys cPps dks vius ikl
ugha cqyk,xhA rHkh mls iRuh dk [+k;ky vk;k vkSj mldh
lqfk ysus ds fy, og vius fo'oLr fj'rsnkj vkSjrksa dks
cqykus ds fy, tkus yxk] ysfdu ek us mls rRdky ,slk
djus ls jksd fn;kA
ikp fnuksa rd tqeuh tPpk ?kj ls ckgj ugha fudyh] u
gh fdlh dks cPps dk n'kZu djk;kA cl! flQZ in~ek
pekbZu dks gh ?kj ds vanj tkus dh btktr FkhA in~ek vanj
tkrhA cPps dk rsy&dkty djrhcpSrh dh isM+ vkSj dej
lalkj dj xqM&+ vnjd dk dk<+k f[kykrhfQj flkk&pkoy
ysdj viuk ?kj pyh tkrhA jger dks tks funs'Z k feyk Fkk]
izlfw r gksrs gh funs'Z kkuqlkj mlus izlfw r ?kj ds vkslkjs dh
BkV ij csj vkSj ukxQf.k dh Mkyh ykdj Vkx nh Fkhuhcw
vkSj fepkZbZ dks kkxs ls ckkdj yVdk fn;k Fkkchp vkxu
esa ckl dk [kwV k xkM+dj ml ij ekSykuk ckdj dh rkcht
ckk nh Fkh[kkfne lkgc us tks feh nh Fkh] mls cpSrh dks
fljgkus esa j[kdj lksus dh fgnk;r Hkh mlus dj nh FkhA
bu lc VksVdksa ds jgrs Hkyk Hkwr&izrs dh D;k etky
Fkh] tks cPps rd igqp
ikrkA fQj Hkh fck&ckM+h dks
ckokuk t:jh FkkA mlds fy, og ekSyoh myQr dh ckr
dSls Vkyrk\ ekSyoh myQr us dkyk kkxk exk;k vkSj ml
kkxs ls cklxhr dh ukih dh jger ls kkxs dh yackbZ ukius
dks dgkA ,d lkS bD;kou gkFkcM+h lkokkuh ls jger us
ukik FkkA ekSyoh lkgc us kkxk mlds gkFk ls fy;k vkSj mls
,d ckuk ikuh ykus dks dgkA og QkjS u ikuh ys vk;kA
myQr lkgc us dqN i<+rs gq, ikuh ds NhaVs kkxs ij ekjs
vkSj iqu% jger ls kkxs dh yackbZ ukius dks dgkA ,d lkS
chl gkFk&jger grizHkA
chl gkFk! ;kuh chlk x;k u! ftUu ckkk&[+krjukd&
eqf'dyA ekSyoh myQr fparkeXu gks x,A
jger lge mBkA tSls Hkh gks] ftUu ds pDdj ls
futkr ikuk t:jh FkkA oSls [+kpZ rks yack Fkk] exj oa'k dks
dk;e j[kus ds fy, dqN Hkh fd;k tk ldrk FkkA Hkys gh
jger dk ,d ch?kk tehu lqnHkjuk yx x;k] exj ftUu ds
pDdj ls mls eqfDr fey xbZf cVk&ckM+h Hkh ckkk pyk
x;kA ekSyoh myQr us ?kj ds pkjksa dksus esa pkj dkVh
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 35
Bksddj pkSgh ckk nhftUu dks cksry esa can djds mls
tyk;k] fQj mlds dQu&nQu ,oa pfylk dk [+kpkZ&ikuh
ysdj izLFkku dj x,A
jkr dks Hkksyw vks>k dk pDdj cSBkA Hkksyw us chp
vkxu ds FkksM+s ls Hkkx dks xkscj&ekVh ls iksrdj pDdj
cSBk;k] vjgqy ds Qwy] iku] lqikM+h] yM~M]w kwi&vxjckh]
vjok pkoy vkSj dsyk bR;kfn pDdj is j[kdj xkscj dk
xksbBk lqyxk;k vkSj ml ij kqeu dk fNM+dko fd;k---pV~--pV~--pVk[kdjrk gqvk kqeu dk kqvk vkSj lqxa k QSyus
yxhblds lkFk gh Hkksyw dk xkspj vks>k dk xhr 'kq: gks
x;k
vkxk gew tkur ;S fclgjh ,srS vaxuk---fd pu u
panu fy, fy&i&rS&vaxuk fd p u u fy,--vkxk gew tkur ;S HkSjoh ,srS vaxuk---fd d&iw&j fy,
fy&i&rs&vaxuk fd d&iw&j fy,---
ns[krs gh ns[krs Hkksyw vks>k ds f'k"; dh nsg ij HkSjoh
lokj gks xbZA og >werk gqvk flldkjh ekjus yxkgkFk&iko
Hkktus yxkA Hkksyw us jger dh ek dks b'kkjk fd;kA ek gkFk
tksMd
+ j fourh djus yxhek;---gejs csVok ds oal dks
ftank j[k ek;xksM+ ykxkS fN;kS---n;k dj ek;---A
, HkxSr---dkfj.kh dks cqyk HkxSr&tYnh dj---A
Hkksyw us QkjS u cPpk vkSj cpSrh dks vkxu esa cqyk
fy;kA muds vkrs gh Hkksyw ds f'k"; dh nsg ij lokj HkSjoh
uhe ds iks ls cPpk vkSj cpSrh dks >kjrh gqbZ cM+cM+kus
yxhdfj;k Nkxj&nks tksMk+ kksrh] nks tksM+ dcwrjA jger us
QkjS u Lohfr esa flj fgyk;kA HkSjoh >we mBhHkxSr&xkscj
ds <kdh crkdj rw thr x;kxkscjk ;kuh xkscj uke
j[kukfc>jk uke gksxkfdlh dk utj uS yxsxkejfN;
k
cPpk gS] lks rsy&lhuwj igukdj dku Nsnk nsuklkr ?kj
?kqekdj Hkh[k Hkh eaxk nsuk vkj lkr ekl ds Hkhrj ftldk
?kj esa yM+dh tue ys] ml yM+dh ls xkscjk dk C;kg djk
nsukyM+dh okyk yM+dh uS nsxk rks ml ij cTtj
fxjsxkxkscjk dk C;kg gks tkxk rks m fdlh dk lqgkx gks
tkxkHkyk fdlh dk lqgkx dkSu mtkM+xs k---le>s---D;k
le>s---le>s fd ugha---A
Hkksyw vks>k dks <sj lkjs vkns'k nsdj mlds f'k"; dh nsg
ls HkSjoh pyh xbZ vkSj jger dk ifjokj vk'oLr gks x;kA
lqcg eqgYys ds cPpksa dks cqykdj cfl;k Hkkr vkSj
iVqok lkx f[kykus ds ckn tqeuh us Lo;a vius gkFk ls lHkh
cPpksa ds flj esa pqgpqg rsy vkSj vk[kksa esa dkty iksrdj
Nh ds jLe dks vnk fd;kA jger ds ?kj Nh dh Hkud
yxrs ghxko ds lqQh th QVh&iqjkuh fdrkc ysdj vk
keds
jger! bl ckj rqEgkjs csVs dk rkjh[kh ,sfrgkfld
uke j[kwx k;s ns[k] fdrkc esa fdruk vPNk&vPNk uke
fy[kk gqvk gS---ilan dj---A
jgus fnft, lqQh thb csj vki ls uS iwNk vkj jkr
;s cPpk dk uke j[k fn;kexj vkidk buke lndk
gS; g fyft, vmj cPpk dks nqvk fnft,gedks fdrkch
uke uS kkjrk gS---A
lqQh lkgc us rks viuk lndk yid fy;kA exj
jger dks ?k`.kk vkSj frjLdkj Hkko ls ?kwjrk gqvk xqjkZ;k&chuA
jger mudh vulquh djrk gqvk efLtn dh vksj nkSM+ iM+k]
D;kafs d cPps dh Nh ds pDdj esa mlds Qftj dh uekt
dtk gks xbZ FkhA
la i dZ % feM ySaM ds ikl
okMZ ua- 26] vjfj;k fcgkj 854311
eks- 09430946177
ikBdksa ls fuosnu
^laofn;k* dh fujarjrk ds fy, gekjs lnL;ksa ls vkxzg gS fd os lg;ksx jkf'k Hkstdj viuh lnL;rk dk
uohuhdj.k ;Fkkle; djk ysAa l vU; lkfgR;&izfs e;ks]a fudVLFk iqLrdky;ksa vFkok 'kSf{kd laLFkkvksa dks Hkh
^laofn;k* dh lnL;rk ds fy, izfs jr djsAa l nwjLFk fe=k&ifjfpr] ifjokjhtuksa dks Hkh ^laofn;k* ds ckjs esa
crk, vkSj volj fo'ks"k ij mUgsa ^laofn;k* dh lnL;rk dk migkj nsAa l ^laofn;k* ds izR;sd vad ij
viuh izfrf;k ls gesa vo'; voxr djk, vkSj ;fn dksbZ lq>ko gks rks fuLladksp gesa fy[ksAa l ia knd
36
2011
dgkuh
izrh{kk
izHkkr nqcs
fnlacj ekg dh rhl rkjh[k+ dh csgn BaMh jkr FkhA Vsfcy
?kM+h Ms<+ ctk jgh FkhA le; dkVuk cgqr gh dfBu yx jgk
FkkA ,d&,d iy ,d lnh dh rjg dV jgk FkkA eSa fcLrj
ij ysVh lksp jgh Fkh fd vkt eSa ftna xh ds ml pkSjkgs ij
[kM+h gw] tgk ls eq>s viuh ubZ jkg pquuh gSA ,d rjQ I;kj
Hkjk thou dk vuar vkdk'k Fkk rks nwljh vksj ek dk
leqn&z tSlk eerk Hkjk n;A eq>s gh ;g r; djuk Fkk fd
viuk lkjk thou foHkksj dks lkSia nw ;k ek dh bPNkvksa dks
iwjk dj muds crk, ;qod ls tgk os dgs]a ogk fookg dj
ywA gtkjksa yk[kksa csfV;k ek&cki ds dgus ls viuk thou
,d vutku ;qod dks lkSia nsrh gS]a ysfdu dqN gh lkglh
;qofr;k gksrh gS]a tks Lo;a viuk thou lkFkh pqurh gSAa eSa
fopkjksa ds lalkj esa fopj jgh FkhA esjh gFksfy;k ilhus ls
Hkhxh gqbZ FkhA fny dh kM+dusa rst FkhaA ?kcjkgV ls eSa dki
jgh FkhA ;g QlS ys dh ?kM+h FkhA ;fn vkt foHkksj ds lkFk
u tk ldh rks fQj dHkh Hkh ugha tk ldwx hA bl ?kM+h dk
eghuksa ls eq>s vkSj foHkksj dks bartkj FkkA vkt rks tkuk gh
gksxkA dqN ikus ds fy, dqN&u&dqN [kksuk gh gksrk gSA ,d
rjQ ek ds esjs izfr fd, x, drZO;] nwljh vksj foHkksj dk
I;kj Hkjk lq[kn thou dk vk'okluA foHkksj dh ftn ij gh
eSa ?kj NksM+ dj tk jgh gwA ,sls QlS yksa esa fdlh dh jk; Hkh
ugha yh tk ldrh FkhA eq>s ekywe gS fd esjh Hkksyh ek 'kk;n
;g lnek lgu u dj ik,A ysfdu eSa D;k d:\ eSa vius
fny ds gkFkksa etcwj FkhA
iwjk edku vakdkj esa Mwck gqvk FkkA dsoy esjs dejs esa
gh Vsfcy ySEi ty jgk Fkk] ftldh jkS'kuh es]a foHkksj ds
banz kuq"kh i=k dks eSa dbZ ckj i<+ pqdh Fkh] fy[kk Fkkesjh
thou laxuh lksfu;k] dy Bhd rhu cts jkr dks xksnkojh
,Dlizls IysVQkeW Z uacj pkj ij vkrh gSA eSua s fVfdVsa vkjf{kr
djk yh gSAa eSa rqEgkjk bartkj d:xkA ?kcjkuk erA eSa
rqEgkjs lkFk gw vkSj jgwx kA gekjk] rqEgkjk ,d u;k lalkj
gksxk] tks ge ,d lkFk clk,xAs vkSj cgqr dqN fy[kk Fkk]

tks eq>s foHkksj djus ds fy, i;kZIr FkkA dy nksigj dh gh
rks ckr gS] tc ge nksuksa dkWQh gkml esa cSBs ml lalkj dks
ltkus dh ckr dj jgs Fks] tks gekjs fy, ,d lqna j LoIu dh
vuqHkwfr tSlk FkkA
lkjh ;kstuk cu pqdh Fkh] dsoy vc mls ewr:
Z i nsuk
gh 'ks"k FkkA mldh gh lykg ij eSua s esjs ngst ds fy,
lEgky dj j[ks x, lkjs #i;ksa vkSj tos jksa dks ckkdj
lwVdsl esa j[k fy;k FkkA foHkksj ds dgs gq, 'kCn dkuksa esa
xwt
jgs Fks] rkdroj gksus ds fy, viuh 'kfDr dk Hkjkslk
j[kuk t:jh gSA mu O;fDr;ksa ls detkjs dksbZ ugha gksrk]
ftUgsa viuh lkeF;Z ij Hkjkslk ugha gksrk gSA
eSua s iwNk Fkk] foHkksj dgk tk,x\s
cM+s vkRefo'okl ls mlus dgk Fkkrqe eq> ij
fo'okl djksA
vkSj esjk eu mldh ckrksa ij fo'okl dj jgk FkkA
eSua s vkt 'kke dks vius fu.kZ; ls ek dks voxr djkrs
gq, crk;k Fkkek] rqe foHkksj dks rks tkurh gh gks] og
vusdksa ckj vk;k gS gekjs ?kjA eSa mlh ds lkFk viuk ?kj
clkuk pkgrh gw] blfy, eSa vkt ;g ?kj NksM+dj tk jgh
gwA
csVh] rqEgkjs ekek ,d yM+ds dks ns[k vk, gS]a og gj
n`f"V ls rqEgkjs ;ksX; gS] vkSj og blh jfookj dks vk Hkh jgk
gSA ge lHkh rqEgkjs fookg ds fy, fpafrr vkSj iz;Ru'khy
gSAa FkksMk+ &lk gesa oDr nksA lq[kn le; dh izrh{kk djksA FkksMs+
ls kS;Z dh vko';drk gS] cl fQj lc vPNk gh gksxkA ek
,d gh lkl esa lc dqN tYnh&tYnh dg xbZA
eSa foHkksj ds lEeksgu esa tdM+h gqbZ FkhA esjs ru&eu esa
foHkksj clk gqvk FkkA ek dh gj ckr esjh le> ls ijs Fkh
vkSj eSa viuh ftn ij vfMx j ghA bl fo"k; ij gekjh
dkQh rh[kh cgl gqbAZ vc ek le> pqdh Fkh fd eq> ij
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 37
,d ukle> ftn lokj gS vkSj ;g ftn fdlh vkSj vU;

ckr dks vius vkxs fVdus ugha nsxhA
ek us fQj dgk] ftlds Hkjksls rqe ;g ?kj vkSj eq>s
NksM+dj tk jgh gks] de&ls&de mls vkSj mlds I;kj dks ,d
ckj tkp&ij[k t:j ysuk] ;g esjh vafre lykg gS csVhA
ek ds Loj esa vc mldh Ropk tSlh gh >kabZ iM+ xbZ
FkhA 'kCn dk dksbZ v{kj vkokt dh Li"Vrk ls mHkjk gqvk
gksrk Fkk vkSj dksbZ vLi"Vrk ls nck gqvkA
eSua s ykijokgh ls dgk] eSa vc cM+h gks pqdh gw ek]
foHkksj esjk tkuk&igpkuk gS vkSj eq>s ml ij iwjk fo'okl
gSA
kks[kk ogh [kkrs gS]a tks fo'okl djrs gSAa ;g dgrs
gq, ek jksrs gq, vius dejs dh vksj py nhA
vc QlS ys dh ?kM+h utnhd vk pqdh FkhA eSua s ?kM+h dks
ns[kk rks nks ctdj iangz feuV gks pqds FksA eSua s lkspk vc
pyuk pkfg,A
eSua s khjs ls ySia cq>k;kA fcuk vkokt fd, lwVdsl
mBk;kA vksjs esa vankt ls VVksydj khjs ls njoktk [kksykA
dejs ds ckgj vkxu esa vkbZ rks uhys vkleku esa rkjs gh
rkjs fNVds fn[kkbZ fn,A vkleku] ukprs eksj ds ia[k tSlk
yxkA BaMh gok dk ,d >ksd
a k cnu ls vkdj Vdjk;kA bl
>ksd
a s dh ijokg u dj eSa vkxu ikj dj fQj ?kj ds can
eq[; njokts esa gkFk yxkdj mls [kksyusokyh gh Fkh fd n;
dh xgjkb;ksa ls vkokt vkbZ
;g D;k dj jgh gks lksfu;k\ D;k ;gh gekjs ifjokj
dh ijaijk gS\ D;k gksxk bl izfrf"Br ifjokj dh bTtr
dk\
dqN ikus ds fy, dqN [kksuk gh gksrk gSA ;g ,d
nwljh vkokt FkhA
rqeus dHkh vius firk dks rks ugha ns[kk] D;ksfa d os
cpiu esa gh py cls Fks] ysfdu ek us dSls rqEgsa ikyk gS] D;k
;g Hkh rq>ls fNik gS\
ugha] eq>s lc irk gS] ysfdu ;g Hkh lp gS fd tc
cPps le>nkj gks tkrs gSa rks mUgsa bl rjg ds dne mBkus
dk iwjk vfkdkj gksrk gSA 'kk;n ,slk gh foHkksj lksprk gSA
bl fopkj dh iqf"V esa esjk eu esjs lkFk [kM+k FkkA
38
2011
vc T;knk lksp&fopkj dh t:jr ugha gSA lksfu;kA

og rqEgkjk bartkj dj jgk gksxk\ pyks tYnh djksA eu ds
vanj ls vkns'kkRed vkokt vkbZA
ugha ;g xyr gSA tks pht xyr gS] mls pkgs ftl
rdZ ds fyckl esa yisVk tk, og xyr gh jgsxhA fnekx
cksy jgk FkkA
dy D;k gksxk\ rqeus lkspk gS dHkh\
D;k gksxk\
tx glkbZ gksxh] yksx rqEgkjs uke ij] rqEgkjs [kkunku
ij Fkw&Fkw djsxa As dgsxa s yM+dh Hkkx xbZA rqEgkjs fy, bl ?kj
ds njokts lnk ds fy, can gks tk,xAs lksfu;k] fny ls ugha
fnekx ls dke yksA vHkh Hkh oDr gS] er tkvksA vHkh ?kj
dh ckr ?kj esa gSA eq>s viuk flj Hkkjh yxus yxkA bu
loky&tokcksa ls eSa ijs'kku gksus yxhA eq>s yxk fd ;fn vkSj
T;knk nsj rd lksprh jgh rks 'kk;n fQj eSa dHkh Hkh foHkksj
ds lkFk u tk ldwd
hA
eSua s vius flj dks tkjs ls >Vdk nsdj fopkjksa ls eqDr
gksus dk vlQy iz;kl fd;k vkSj njoktk [kksydj ?kj ls eSa
ckgj xyh esa vk xbZA xyh iwjh rjg lqulku FkhA yxHkx
lkS dne pydj eq[; lM+d ij vkbZ] rks ,d vkWVk okys us
esjs gkFk esa lwVdsl ns[kk rks Lo;a #d x;kA
eSa lwVdsl lfgr vkWVks ds vanj igqp
hA
jsyos LVs'ku pyksA
vkWVks us jrkj idM+hA khjs&khjs 'kgj NwV jgk FkkA
'kgj D;k NwV jgk Fkk] ek NwV jgh FkhA esjk vrhr NwV jgk
FkkA os xfy;k NwV jgh Fkha] tgk eSua s viuk cpiu xqtk jk
FkkA eSua s vk[kksa ls cgrs gq, vklqvksa dks jksdus dk vlQy
iz;kl fd;kA eSa lksp ds leqna j esa Mwcrh&mrjkrh jghA jsyos
LVs'ku fn[kkbZ nsus yxkA vkWVks #dk] eSa mrjhA
rHkh dgha vksjs ls foHkksj izdV gqvkA mldks ns[k] eq>s
,slk yxk fd og dkQh nsj ls esjk bartkj dj jgk FkkA
mlus gh vkWVks ds iSls fn,A esjk lwVdsl gkFkksa esa ysdj rst
pky ls IysVQkeW Z dh vksj c<+kA eSa mlds ihNs&ihNs rst
dneksa ls ekuks f?klV jgh FkhA
IysVQkeW Z uacj pkj ij igqp dj mlus ,d cspa ds ikl
lwVdsl j[kdj dgk] cSBksA
eSa Bhd ls cSB Hkh ugha ikbZ fd mlus fQj dgk] lc

Bhd gS\
eSua s lgefr esa flj fgyk;kA og dqN nsj rd pqi jgkA
'kk;n mldk pqi jguk mls gh vlguh;&lk eglwl gks jgk
FkkA fQj og cksyk] xkM+h ,d ?kaVk ysV gSA
eSa dqN ugha cksyh rks mlus dgk] vHkh vkrk gwA
og nkSMd
+ j nks dkWQh ys vk;kA ge nksuksa us [k+keks'kh ls
dkWQh ihA mlus khjs ls Lusg Hkjs 'kCnksa ls iwNk] #i,] tos j
rks lc lkFk ys vkbZ gks u\
vpkud ek dh vafre lykg fnekx esa dkSa khA
lglk esjs eqg ls fudy x;k] ugha foHkksjA lc dqN
xM+cM+ gks x;k gSA eSa dqN Hkh lkFk ugha yk ldhA
D;ks\a
fnu Hkj pkch ek ds vkpy esa ckh jgh vkSj vHkh jkr
dks muds rfd;s ds uhps dkQh nsj rd ryk'krh jgh] ysfdu
pkch ugha feyhA
mldk lkoyk xksy psgjk xqL ls ls lqyx mBk] d'k yh
xbZ fpye dh rjgA mldh vk[kksa esa ikuh esa iM+s rsy ds
drjs tSlk fpdukiu mrjkrk gqvk fn[kkbZ fn;kA vpkud
og fcQj mBkA mldk bl rjg fcQjuk esjs fy, vizR;kf'kr
FkkA og igys rks khjs&khjs cksy jgk Fkk] fQj mldk fnekx
vlarqfyr gks mBk vkSj og vpkud ksk esa ph[k+u&s lk
yxkD;ksa vkbZ gks [k+kyh gkFk\ D;k gksxk ijns'k esa fcu
iSls ds\ fdrus fnu ls rqEgsa le>k jgk Fkk\ rqe ukyk;d gks]
dqN le>rh gks\
bruk vlgt gksrs gq, eSua s mls igyh ckj gh ns[kk FkkA
eSua s dgk] igys esjh ckr Hkh rks lquks\
eSua s khjs&ls I;kj ls mldk gkFk idM+uk pkgk rks mlus
ksk esa esjk gkFk >Vd fn;kA og dqN Hkh lquus ds fy,
drbZ rS;kj ugha FkkA eSua s ksk ds lkxj esa ,d Hkoj mBrh
ns[kh] ftlesa eq>s vius Mwcus dk [k+rjk utj vk;kA
eSua s lkspk] lp crk gh nw fd] êSa rqEgkjs vuqeku ls
vfkd ku ysdj vkbZ gwA * ysfdu rHkh dksbZ vanj ls dgk
jgk Fkk fd] Bgjks] igys bls ij[k yksA vkSj mldk dguk
ekudj eSa pqi yxk xbZA og u tkus D;k&D;k dgrk jgk
vkSj eSa lqurh jghA eSa ftl foHkksj dks tkurh Fkh] ;g rks
drbZ ugha FkkA esjs fy, ;g iRFkj dk ugha] thrk&tkxrk
nsork Fkk] fdarq vkt eq>s ;g iRFkj ls Hkh T;knk dBksj
eglwl gks jgk FkkA eq>s vkt igyh ckj viuh ilan ij
nq%[k gqvkA lkspk] D;k ;gh esjk pquko Fkk\
eq>s viuh pkjksa vksj vakk xgjk taxy&lk eglwl gqvk]
ekuks ftldh lHkh jkgsa xqe gks] vkSj eSa ftu laHkkoukvksa ls
tqM+h gqbZ Fkh] mlesa eq>s viuk vfLrRo gok esa >wyrs gq,
tkyksa dh ekfuan eglwl gqvkA eq>s esjh gh fujk'kk ygwyqgku
dj jgh FkhA I;kj dk lkxj dqN gh {k.kksa esa iwjh rjg lw[k
pqdk FkkA og cgqr nsj rd dqN lksprk jgk vkSj fQj mlh
rhozrk ls cksyk] lquks lksfu;k] eSa fcuk iSls ds bl 'kgj ls
ckgj ,d Hkh dne ugha j[k ldrk gwA rqe ;fn esjk I;kj
vkSj thou Hkj esjk lkFk pkgrh gks rks dy blh le; blh
Vus ls pysxa As ysfdu rqe iwjh rS;kjh ls vkukA eSa fVfdV
dSfUly djokdj dy dk vkj{k.k djok ysrk gwA
vc eSa le> pqdh Fkh fd mlds fy, iSlk gh lc dqN
FkkA vc eSa mlds okD;tky vkSj lEeksgu ls iwjh rjg eqDr
gks pqdh FkhA mlds lkjs dkMZ esjs lkeus vksiu gks pqds FksA
eSa Hkh cgqr dqN dguk pkgrh FkhA fdarq eSa [k+keks'kh ds nkeu
dks vks<+dj vius gh esa nqcddj jg xbZA foHkksj dk ;g :i
ns[kdj eSa ngy xbZA eSua s lksp fy;k fd ,sls thou lkFkh ds
lkFk thou dkVuk cgqr gh eqf'dy gksxkA og u tkus D;k
cM+cM+krk jgk vkSj vpkud >q> ykdj rsth ls IysVQkeW Z dh
HkhM+ esa xqe gks x;kA mlds tkrs gh eSua s ,d xgjh lq[k dh
lkl yhA vc esjk eu 'kkar gksdj ,d rwQk u ds xqtj us ds
ckn dh 'kkafr eglwl dj jgk FkkA eq>s yxk fd nqfu;k esa
eq>s dgha txg gks u gks] ysfdu vHkh Hkh esjs fy, ,d ,slh
Nr gS] ftlds uhps esjk ,d dejk vkSj ml dejs esa esjk
fcLrj esjk bartkj dj jgk gSA eSa vHkh bruh nwj Hkh ugha
vkbZ Fkh fd esjk ykSVuk vlaHko gksrkA
eSa eu gh eu glh vkSj lks gq, dneksa ls jsyos LVs'ku
ls ckgj vkbZA dc eSua s vkWVks fd;k] dc cSBh vkSj dc ?kj
vkbZ] eq>s fcydqy ;kn ugha gSA gk] eq>s bruk vo'; ;kn
gS fd eSua s ek ds rfd;s ds uhps ls khjs ls pkch fudkydj
vyekjh [kksydj ykWdj esa lkjs tos j vkSj #i;s bRehuku ls
;FkkLFkku j[kdj vius fcLrj esa pyh xbZA eq>s vc izrh{kk
Fkh dsoy] dy vkusokys jfookj dh vkSj vkusokys ml
uo;qod dh] tks fuf'pr :i ls esjk thou lkFkh gksxk] ,slk
eq>s fo'okl gSA
la i dZ % 111] iq"ikatfy Ldwy ds lkeus]
'kfDr uxj tcyiqj e-iz-( eks- 9424310984
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 39
dgkuh
FkksM+k&lk vkdk'k
v#.k vfHk"ksd
D;k rqe vkt vkbZus esa viuh Nfo ns[kh gksA
eSa mldh vksj ,dVd vk[ksa xM+k,] mldh >qjhZnkj psgjs
ds e; ls] vrhr dh eqXkrk fy,] ,d [+kkl Nfo es]a mldh
Nqih lqna jrk ns[k jgk gwA oSls Hkh eSa jksekafVd loky djus ds
ewM esa gwA otg gekjh vkilh varjaxrk gSA bl [+k;ky ls
Hkh eSa >we mBkA
mldh vkokt ,d FkFkZjkgV ds lkFk esjh dku ls
VdjkbZA gk] mldh bl FkFkZjkgV esa ,d "ek Fkh] tks esjs
Hkhrj ,d lulukgV iSnk dj jgh gSA okdbZ vkSj fnuksa dh
vis{kk felst 'kekZ vkt dkQh [+k'q k utj vk jgh gSA
'kgj ds e; Hkkx esa foosdkuan ikdZ viuh pgy&igy
vkSj jkSud ls] cPps&cw<+]s ;qod&;qorh] e;eoxhZ; vk;q ds
naifr;ksa dks viuh vksj vklkuh ls [khaprh jgh gSA NksVk
rkykc] cPpksa ds [ksyus ds fy, mi;qDr O;oLFkk] izfr ds
lqna jre n`';] lqcg&'kke Vgyus ds fy, i;kZIr {ks=k vkfn
blds dbZ dkj.k gSAa blds lkFk&lkFk ;g ikdZ nwjh cuk,
gq,] NksV&s NksVs csp
a ij cSBs ,d ,dkarkyki ds fy,] lq[kn
volj Hkh nsrh gSA ;qod&;qofr;k rks pkSM+&s ?kus QSys gq, Qwyksa
dh >kfM+;ksa ds ihNs viuh lkjh otwn <w< +rs jgrs gSAa tgk
muds pfj=kksa ij vkkqfud laLfr gkWch jgrh gSA
ge nksuksa blh ikdZ esa lqcg&'kke Vgyus vkrs gSAa
Vgyrs gq, tc Fkd tkrs gSa rks FkksM+h nsj lqLrkus] ikdZ ds
dksus esa yxh cspa ij cSB tkrs gSAa esjh igyh eqykdkr felst
'kekZ ls blh ikdZ esa gqbZ FkhA ;k ;w dgsa fd ;g ikdZ ge nksuksa
ds feyus dh ,d NksVh&lh nqfu;k gSA tgk ge nwljksa dh
ftan xh dks ijh rkSj ij ns[kdj] vius&vius vrhr dks
Hkhrj ls eglwlrs gq,] foe'kZ djrs gSa rks dHkh thou dh mu
>kfd;ksa esa vius vkidks ns[krs gS]a ij[krs gSAa rc laokn
gksrk gS fd ns[kks nqfu;k dh lksp vkSj nqfu;k dgk tk jgh
gSA oxSjg&oxSjgA
felst 'kekZ tknokuh vikVZeVas esa vius cM+s csVs ds
lkFk jgrh gSAa cM+k csVk fdlh daiuh esa vPNs vksgns ij gSA
40
2011
felst 'kekZ ds vkSj nks yM+ds gS]a tks nwljs 'kgj esa jgrs gSAa
tc 'kekZ th bl nqfu;k esa ugha jgs] rc ls felst 'kekZ dHkh
cM+s yM+ds rks dHkh nwljs ;k rhljs yM+ds ds ;gk jgrh gSAa
T;knkrj og vius cM+s yM+ds ds ;gk jgrh gSAa ;gk cM+h cgw
gS vkSj nks iksrs gSAa felst 'kekZ dks ,d dejk gS] tgk mudk
csM:e ds lkFk&lkFk NksVk&lk iwtkuqek ,d dejk Hkh gSA
dejs dh f[kM+fd;k if'pe dh vksj [kqyrh gS]a tgk ls os
<yrs lwjt dks cM+h xkjS ls ns[krh gSAa ekuks tgk mudh mez
Bgj&lh xbZ gksA lwjt dk vLr gksuk] ,d p dk iwjk gksuk
gSA bulku dh mez Hkh rks blh p dh rjg gSA
felst 'kekZ dks MkW;fcfVt vkSj CyM&iz's kj nksuksa gSAa
ftlds fy, og nok [kkrh jgrh gSA ysfdu dHkh c Hkh
tkrh gS]a bl dFku ds lkFk fd vc thuk Hkh D;k thuk gSA
tc os ugha jgs rks---A blds lkFk gh os yach Fkdku Hkjh
lkl ysrh gSAa
ge nksuksa izk;% gj jkst lqcg&'kke Vgyrs gq,] tc
lqLrkus ds fy, dksuk <w< +rs gSa rks ogha ge nksuksa ckrksa gh ckrksa
esa vius&vius thou ds vrhr dks ijr&nj&ijr [kksyrs jgrs
gSAa rc yxrk gS fd vrhr esa >kduk Hkh fdruk lq[kn gSA
gekjh lq[kn Le`fr;k ,d&nwljs ds fy, [+kkl laokn curh
gSAa vkSj bl rjg gekjs bu laoknksa ds 'ks;j ds lkFk&lkFk]
gekjh varjaxrk c<+rh pyh xbZA
ikdZ dh if'pe rjQ] dqN nwjh r; djus ds ckn
vktkn dkWyksuh gSA dkWyksuh ds iwjc esjk ,d NksVk&lk yVS
gSA tgk esjs lkFk esjh lsok&Vgy ds fy, xko ls yk, x,
ukSdj mxuk dk okl gSA ,d csVh gS] tks viuh llqjky esa
gS] tks ;nk&dnk rkd&>kd ds fy,] nkekn] ukrh&uruh ds
lkFk vk tk;k djrh gSA dSls gks ikik\ Bhd ls jgsxa As
mxuk rqe ikik dk cjkcj [+k;ky j[kukA oxjS g&oxjS g
iwN&ikN dj viuk iq=kh keZ fuHkk tkrh gSA
gk] yVS ds ,d Nksj ij ge nks gSa rks yVS ds nwljs Nksj

ij ,d Hknz fdjk,nkj dks j[kk gS] tks vius ifjokj ds lkFk]
viuh eLrh esa jgrs gSAa muls esjk eryc flQZ gk&gw ds
vykos ekfld fdjk, ds ysu&nsu rd gh lhfer gSA eSa
vFkZ'kkL=k dk ,d fjVk;MZ izkQ
s ls j gwA ;nk&dnk dqN Nk=k
i<+u&s iwNus yVS esa pys vkrs gSAa eSa mu vk, Nk=kksa ds lkFk]
cM+h rUe;rk ls is'k vkrk gwA rc yxrk gS] esjh ckSf)drk
dk otwn vc Hkh gSA
gk] felst 'kekZ esjs ml NksVs ls ifjp; ls vk'oLr
gksdj] esjs djhc dc gqb] ;g ,glkl rc gksrk gS] tc og
ikdZ esa fdlh fnu ugha vkrh gSAa rc eSa 'kwU;rk ls Hkj tkrk
gwA yxrk gS] dqN [kks fn;k gSA
tc eSua s vius Hkhrj dh bu laons ukvksa dks lgers gq,]
felst 'kekZ dks dgk] rks og >B ls cksyha] lDlsuk lkgsc
yxrk gS] vkidks eq>ls I;kj gks x;k gSA ,d cw<+h glh ds
lkFk og f[ky mBhaA
rHkh rks] vkt dh 'kkunkj lqcg esa vkidk jksekal ls
Hkjk ;g loky ^D;k rqe vkbZus esa viuh Nfo ns[kh gks\*
cgqr vPNk yxkA irk ugha D;ks]a vkidh bl vnk esa 'kekZ
th dk vDl utj vkus yxkA os Hkh tc jksekafpr gksrs Fks
rks vpkud mudh euqgkj vkSj [+k'q kkenh bl dnj izdV
gksrh Fkh fd og rjax esjs ftLe ls gksrs gq,] :g esa lek tkrh
FkhA
lp!
fcydqy lp!
ge nksuksa us ,d&nwljs dks xkjS ls ns[kkA
vc pysAa 'kke dks feyrs gSAa felst 'kekZ cspa ls
mBrh gqbZ cksyhaA
gk] vc pysAa kwi dkQh fudy vkbZ gSA eSa Hkh mBrs
gq, cksykA ge nksuksa ean&ean eqLdqjk jgs FksA og eqLdqjkgV
nh[k de jgh Fkh] ysfdu Hkhrj ge nksuksa T;knk eglwl dj
jgs FksA
rHkh ge nksuksa dh utjas vpkud VdjkbA vkSj mruh
gh rsth ls ge nksuksa >sia Hkh x, FksA ;g D;k\
'kke dks bl ikdZ esa ;qod&;qofr;k T;knk eMjkrs gSa A
'kke xgjkrs gh] budh utnhfd;k c<+ tkrh gSAa ij ns[krk
gw uhyk vklekuA fdruk lqna jA lQns cknyk
as dh fofHkUu
vkfr;k] eu dks eqXk djrh gSAa tgk dbZ lqugjs js'kksoa kys
ckny rSj jgs gSAa lw;Z dh jks'kuh ds fjySD'ku ls] os vkSj Hkh
T;knk [+kcw lwjr gks tkrs gSAa rc yxrk gS fd dk'k! dksbZ
fuiq.k dykdkj izfr ds bl vuqie lqna jrk dks vius
dSuokl esa dSn dj ldrkAea S vius psgjs ij ,d lulukgV
eglwl djrk gwA D;k ;g fdlh [+kkl cksk dh r`fIr gS\
eSa ckb vksj ikdZ ds xsV dh vksj ns[krk gwA felst 'kekZ
vc rd ugha vkbZ gSAa ckgj ikWi&dksu]Z dSEik] cxZj vkSj pk;
ds NksV&s NksVs Bsykuqek LVkWy yxs gq, gSAa [kqys vkleku esa
rSjrs] <sjksa if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV ,d vyx nqfu;k x<+ jgh
gS] ftlesa [kks tkus dks fny djrk gSA eSa eu gh eu eUuk Ms
dk ,d xkuk xquxqukrk gwA rHkh ns[krk gw] felst 'kekZ bkj
gh vk jgh gSAa ;s D;k\ muds psgjs ij ;g dSlh mnklh gS\
ikl vkrs gh xeZtks'kh ls eSua s mudk Lokxr fd;kA os yach
'okl [khaprh gqb]Z esjh cxy esa cSBhaA
vkt nsj gks xbZA vkidks bartkj djuk iM+kA felst
'kekZ us dqN blh rjg dh mM+rh fuxkgksa ls eq>s ns[kk] tSls
esjs psgjs ij mxs fdlh Hkko dks idM+uk pkg jgh gksAa
esjs dqN dgus ds igys] iqu% felst 'kekZ cM+h xaHkhjrk
ls dgrh gS]a ;g vdsykiu lwus esa lkyrk gSA ;g rks egt
Le`fr;k gS fd vkneh mudk vkRekoyksdu dj] vius vfLrRo
dks eglwlrk jgrk gSA blds lkFk gh og ,d BaMh lkl
NksM+rh gS]a ekuks dkslksa nwj pydj vkbZ gSa vkSj vc Fkd pqdh
gSAa
vPNk] vki crk,] dSls gS\a
[+kkl dqN ughaA cl Bhd gwA eSa Hkh dqN mM+rk&mM+rk
eglwl djus yxk gwA
esjs vanj ,d nk'kZfud Hkwfedk mHkjus yxhtkurh
gS]a felst 'kekZ! tc bulku viuh vfkdka'k mez th ysus ds
i'pkr~] tc mldk var le; vkrk gS] rks og {k.k&{k.k
vius thou esa [+kkl vewkZ fjDrrk dks eglwlrk jgrk gSA
'kk;n ge Hkh blh nkSj ls xqtj jgs gSAa lp rks ;g gS fd
eSa viuh Hkwfedk ds i'pkr~] vius Hkhrj dh fjDrrk dks
eglwl djrk gwA
rHkh eSa felst 'kekZ ds psgjs ij ,d rks"k dh >yd ns[k
jgk gwA 'kk;n og thou dk dksbZ lw=k idM+h jgh gksAa
'ks"k i`- 47 ij
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 41
dgkuh
eSa ml yM+dh dks ns[krk jgk

bafnjk Mkaxh
'kgj ds def'kZ;y bykds dk vafre Nksj( xkfM+;ksa ds dkcZu
ls eSyh gks pqdh] fdlh ixyh fHk[kkfju&lh vO;ofLFkr
nqdku ds lkeus eSa viuh dkj [kM+h dj lM+d ij Vgyus
yxk gwA eSdfs ud us dgk gS] ifg;ksa dh cSyfas lax] ,ykbUkesVa
vkSj LVs;fjax ds dke esa ,d ls Ms<+ ?kaVk yxsxkA mlds ihNs
dbZ yM+ds dke dj jgs gS]a tks p<+rh mez ds lkoys ukStoku
gSAa os /kwy] xzhl vkSj eksfcyvkby esa lus] dke ds chp
fdlh ubZ fganh fQYe dk xhr xquxqukrs gS]a lM+d ij tkrh
yM+fd;ksa dks ns[k eqLdqjkrs gSa vkSj ,d&nwljs ls /kkSy&/kIik
djrs gq, etkd djrs gS(a vkSj ;s xhr] eqLdqjkgVs]a etkd]
kkSy&/kIis [+kq'kcw dh rjg muds dke esa jps&cls eglwl gksrs
gS(a muds l[+r gkFk xkfM+;ksa ds iqtk s dks ueZ Qwyksa dh rjg
lokjrs&lEgkyrs gSAa cgjgky] eSa ,d e/;oxhZ; balku gw
ftls viuh dkj izfs edk&lh I;kjh gSA vxj dkj dh nsg ij
,d [kjksp
a Hkh vkrh gS rks esjk fny nsj rd nq[krk gSA ,d
ykbV VwVrh gS rks nks oDr [kkuk <ax ls ugha [kk;k tkrk vkSj
vxj dkj dk NksVk&eksVk ,DlhMsVa gks tkrk gS rks dbZ&dbZ
fnuksa esjk psgjk mrjk jgrk gSA otu de gks tkrk gSA Hkw[k
ugha yxrhA uhan ugha vkrhA izfs edk&lh dkj!
rks eSa viuh dkj] esgur esa lus mu eSdfs ud ukStokuksa
ds gkFkksa lqiqnZ dj lM+d ij Vgy jgk gwA eksVj odZ'kki dh
mtkM+ ljdkjh tehu dk VqdM+k gS] nwljh rjQ ftlesa dwMs +
ds <sj] vkokjk xk;&dqks vkSj IykfLVd churs Hkw[ks&dkys
cPps gS]a tks xans dwMs+ esa [kkus dh phtsa fn[k tkus ij [+k'q k gks
jgs gSAa odZ'kki dh bl rjQ nqdkuksa dh yach drkj gS%
gkMZo;s j&Lis;jikVZj] uy&ikbi] [kkus&ihus dh pednkj pht+]as
bysDVhdYl] VkbYl] nwj rd lth nqdkuksa esa 'kgjkrh t:jrksa
dk lkeku&gh&lkeku( cktkjokn dh yqHkkouh HkVdu dk
varghu flyflyk! vkSj dneksa rys gS] ?kj dks cktkj l
s
42
2011
vyx djusokyh] VwVrh tk jgh cw<+h js[kk&lh lM+dA ml ikj

fjgk;'kh drkj esa lkeus ,d vikVZeVas fn[kk] ftlesa 'kgj
dks viuk cukus dks tw>rs yksxksa ds uUgs&uUgs +yVS l
~ gS(a
ifjanks&a lk fruds&fruds dk la?k"kZ! vikVZeVas dk izgjh Hkhrj
?kqlrh xk; dks] eqg ls ^gksg! gksg!* dh vkokt+as fudkydj
Hkxk jgk gS] tks mlh dh rjg cw<h+ vkSj detkjs gSA ?kj vkSj
cktkj ds chp filrh js[kk&lh lM+d ij fupqM&s+ fupqM&s+ ls
ykSVrs yksxksa ds LdwVj vkSj dkjsa gSAa
Vgyrs gq, eSa ykSVk vkSj dkj ds ihNs fVddj [kM+k gks
x;kA utj esa vc] vikVZeVa s ls lVk ?kjkSna us eq k nksefa tyk
edku vk;k( feV~Vh ds foaMpkbEl vkSj csra &lksQs ls lojh
pVd jaxksa ds la;kstu esa iqrh ckyduh dh vly jkSud yxh
oks ueZ yM+dh] tks jsfyax ij dqN >qddj fVdh] lM+d ds
utkjs esa [kksbZ FkhA ckyduh ds ij Qwyksa Hkjs xqyeksgj dh
ngdrh&lh 'kk[ksa eSua s ,dVd fugkjrs gq, lkspk] iwjk n`';
fdlh fp=k&lk yqHkkouk gSA
/khjs&/khjs yM+dh 'kke ds flanjw h mtkys eas iyk'k ds
Qwy&lh fn[kus yxhA mls vkSj ikl ls ns[kus dh pkg fy, eSa
vkxs c<+kA lglk dqN ;kn djrk&lk #dk( tsc ls uUgh
da?kh fudkydj cky lokjs] Vh'kVZ ds BhdBkd gksus ij utj
Mkyh vkSj thal dh ijh NksVh tscksa esa vxBw s Qlkdj pky
dks Hkjld ykijokg vkSj yqHkkouk cukrk] Vgyrk&Vgyrk
mlds ?kj ds lkeus ,sls ,axy ij [kM+k gks x;k] tgk eq> ij
yM+dh dh utj t:j iM+As
^^cgqr lqanj gS] nksLr!** cqncqnkdj eSaus [+kqn dks mldh
lqna jrk ds izfr vk'oLr fd;kA
mldh mez chl ds vklikl jgh gksxhA xk; tSlh
dtjkjh vk[ks]a cPpks&a lk nwf/k;k psgjk vkSj xqykc dh Vguh&lh
uktd
q nsg! dRFkbZ js'ke&ls cky gok dh 'kjkjr ls psgjs ij
mrj&mrj vkrsA
fny xgjk&xgjk /kM+dus yxk( vkSj eSa lksp jgk Fkk fd
vxj blh rjg lM+d ij [kM+k ?kwjrk jgk rks ;s t:j eq>s
eokyh&yQaxs tSlh fdlh gYdh xkyh ls uokt dj Hkhrj dks
Hkkx ysxhA mlds ?kj ds lkeus jsLrjkuqek nqdku FkhA cf<+;k
fdLer! eSa ,su lkeusokyh Vscy ij tk cSBkA oks lM+d dks
'kwU; Hkko ls rd jgh Fkh vkSj eSa lksp jgk Fkk] bl yM+dh dk
/;ku viuh rjQ dSls [khpw\ Vscy ij Vkxas j[kdj dqlhZ ij
v/kysVk gks tk vkSj gkFkksa dks flj ds ihNs fVdkdj lhVh
ctkus yxw\ lsyQkus ij ph vkokt esa ckrsa djus yxw\
bldh rkjhQ esa ogh xty xquxquk] ftls nks lky igys
rd] dkWyt
s ds fnuksa es]a jkg pyrh yM+fd;ksa dks lquk&lqukdj
xkrk Fkk %
'kke dh ykyh] jkr dk dkty]
lqcg dh rdnhj gks rqeA
pyrk&fQjrk rktegy]
lklas ysrk d'ehj gks rqe
ûgha ;kj!* fny cksyk] ^rw ,slk dj] bl ij viuh
jbZlh dk jkSc >kM+A*
^vks- ds- ckWl!* eSua s [+kq'k gksdj lkspk vkSj dkj dk
fjeksVokyk pkchNYyk tsc ls fudkydj Vscy ij j[k fn;kA
lksus dh vxBw h tks ihNs dks ?kwe xbZ Fkh] mls Bhd fd;kA xys
dh psu Vh'kVZ ds ij fudkyhA u;k lsyQkus lkeus j[k
fn;k vkSj mxfy;ksa ls Vscy ctkrs gq,] vkokt dks xgjk
cukdj bruh tkjs ls iqdkjk fd yM+dh us Hkh lqu fy;kA
^ôsVj!**
nl&X;kjg lky dk dkys ujdadky&lk yM+dk da/ks ij
viuh pyuh&lh cfu;ku Mkys vk [kM+k gqvkA
^^th lkc\**
iy Hkj dks esjk /;ku lkeusokyh ghjksbu ls gVdj
xjhc lwjr yM+ds ij pyk x;k( eSa n;k ls Hkj x;kA
^^rw Ldwy ugha tkrk\**
^^vki D;k ysxa s lkc\**
tokc nkSM+dj vk, nqdku ekfyd us fn;k] tks vius

cakqvk etnjw dks cjxyk;k tkuk cnkZ'r ugha dj ldk
gksxkA vehj rks oks Hkh ugha fn[k jgk FkkA nqdku dh
vLFkkbZ&lh O;oLFkk ns[kdj yxk] nqdku fdjk, dh gksxhA
^vjs ;kj! dgk my> jgk gS\* fny >Yyk;k vkSj eS]a
fQj eSa gks x;kA yM+dh dks frjNh ut+j ls ns[krs gq, iwNk]
^^rqEgkjh nqdku esa lcls cf<+;k D;k gS\**
^îsLVh gS lkcA dksYM fMd
a dsu gSA Lis'ky pk; gSA
dktw uedhu vkSj ckdh] lkeus vyekfj;ksa esa ns[k yhft,
ljA**
eq>s glh vk xbZ bl nqdku dh lcls egxh phtkas ds
uke lqudjA ;dhuu ;s vkneh fdjk, dh nqdku esa gS vkSj
bldk lLrk ukSdj bldh iwt
h dk ,d fgLlk gSA
eu pk; ihus dk FkkA eSua s ,d utj rkts Qwy&lh
yM+dh ij Mkyh] tks vc blh vksj ns[k jgh Fkh( vkSj mldh
lexz n`f"V es]a eSa Hkh FkkA
^^,d dksYM fMd
a dsu] lkFk esa nks isLVhtA**
vpkud eSua s lkspkD;k eSa yM+fd;ksa dks bEizlS djus esa
mLrkn gw\ dkWyt
s ds fdLls NksM+ Hkh nw rks fiNys nks lky dh
ukSdjh esa rhu yM+fd;ksa ls +yVZ dj pqdk gwA ;s vyx ckr
gS fd os Hkh esjs lkFk +yVZ gh dj jgh FkhaA eu mnkl gks
x;k Ldwy&dkWyt
s &n+rj dh izfs edk,! xzhfVax dkMZl~ ] rksgQ]s
fiDpjs]a MsfVax! I;kj ds uke ij lcdqN djus ds ckn Hkh
I;kj tSlk dHkh dqN eglwl ugha gqvkA dk'k] bl I;kjh
yM+dh dks eq>ls I;kj gks tk, ! esjh vc rd dh izfs edkvksa
esa lcls lPph&lh!
vkbZ fo'k!** iyd dk >M+k cky eSua s eqVB~ h ij j[kk
vkSj vk[ksa ewn dj izkFkZuk Qwd
nhA
?kwV &?kwV dksYM fMd
a ihrk eSa mldh ckyduh ds uhps
Vgyrk pyk vk;k gw vkSj ,d Hkwy&s fcljs nksLr ls lsyQkus
ij ph vkokt esa ckrsa djus yxk gw] ^^gk ;kj] eSa ,dne
ets esa gwA vc D;k crk] ;kj&nksLrksa dks ;kn djus dh
QqlrZ gh ugha feyrh( izeks'ku gks x;k gSA ,d rjg ls ;s
le> fd fcxckWl us iwjk czkp vkWfQl esjs Hkjksls NksM+ j[kk
gSA dgrs gS]a ^rqe&lk dkfcy ukStoku feyuk eqf'dy gSA*
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 43
gk&gk] dkj rks dc dh [+kjhn yh! vkSj +yVS rks viuk gS

ghA eSa Hkh ;gh lksp jgk gw] 'kknh&oknh djds ;gha lSVy gks
tkA dgk ;kj! dksbZ vPNh feys rc uk! vPNk lqu! vHkh
eSa FkksMk+ fcth gwA dkj dks eSdfs ud ds ikl yk;k gw] Oghy
cSyfas lax ds fy,A eSa rq>ls ckn esa ckr djrk gwA **
nksLr ml rjQ ls irk ugha D;k dg jgk Fkk] eSua s dkWy
dkV nhA
oks eq>s gh ns[k jgh FkhA eSa jksekafpr gks mBkA gFksfy;ksa
esa fQlyu&lh mrj vkbZA lhus esa /kM+dusa tSls xwt
us yxha
vkSj fiaMfy;ksa esa cgrk jDr FkjFkjkus yxkA ;s D;k gS] tks
eq>esa xgjkb;ksa rd mrj jgk gS\ [+kq'kh vkSj mnklh dk ;s
feyktqyk&lk ,glkl\ dgha I;kj\
viusvki dks lEgkyrk eSa fQj Vscy ij vk cSBkA
dksYM fMd
a [+kRe gks pqdh FkhA isLVht eSa [kk pqdk Fkk vkSj
vc] tSls ckfj'k dks rjlrk iihgk cknyksa dks euksdkeukvksa
Hkjh utj ls rkdrk gS] eSa lwuh ckyduh dks ns[k jgk FkkA
nlsd feuV esa oks ykSVhA esjk melrk fny tSls Qqgkj esa
HkhxkA mlds gkFkksa esa /kqv
krk di FkkA
^^f'kV!** eSa vQlkslean gqvk] tSls vutkus esa Hkkjh
Hkwy gks xbZ gksA cgjgky] eSa lksprk gw] vlQyrkvksa dks
ikuh esa MkbZ ekjus dh rjg ysuk pkfg,( ftruh rsth ls
jlkry dh vksj tk,] mruh gh rkdr ls ykSV lrg rksMr+ s
gq, ps gks tk,A
^^,d Lis'ky pk; nsukA** fQj eSua s ckyduh dks frjNh
utj ls ns[krs gq, dgkA
nqdkunkj eqLdqjk;k( rks D;k dksYM fMad

ihdj pk;
ihus okyksa dk ;gk mBuk&cSBuk jkst dh ckr gS\ ij eq>s
fdl gd ls cqjk yx jgk gS\
pk; ihrs gq, oks b/kj&m/kj dks ns[krh jghA chp es]a nks
ckj utj&s buk;r b/kj dks Hkh gqbAZ gj ckj eSua s eqLdqjkuk
pkgk( ij irk ugha D;ks]a mlls vk[ksa pkj gksrs gh esjk fny
/kM+duk Hkwy tk jgk FkkA vc vQlksl dj jgk gS csodwQ]
'kjkjr ls eqLdqjkrs gq, vk[k D;ksa ugha ekjh( mls cgqr fnuksa
rd ;kn jgrk eSAa
'kke dh nqYgu viuh flanjw h vks<+uh esa fleVrh] vkrqj
va/kdkj ds igyw essa lekus yxhA ckyduh esa uUgs cYc dh
nwf/k;k jks'kuh fc[ksjdj oks esjh tku Hkhrj pyh xbZA njoktk
can gqvk] f[kM+fd;k HkhA tkfgj Fkk] vc oks ckyduh esa ugha
ykSVxs hA
v/ksjk >M+us yxk FkkA eSa cSBk jgk( nwf/k;k jks'kuh esa
ugkbZ] feV~Vh ds foaMpkbEl vkSj csra &lksQs ls lth] xqyeksgj
okyh ckyduh dks ns[krk jgk] ftlesa oks yM+dh vn`';&lh
mifLFkr FkhA
^D;k gks x;k gS rq>\s * fny glk Hkh] mnkl Hkh jgkA
eSdfs ud ds lgk;d ukSTkoku us nwj ls vkokt yxkbZ]
gks x;k lkc! vk tkb,!
dkj ysdj eSa mlds ?kj ds lkeus ls xqt+j jgk gw( dk'k!
oks gkuZ dh vkokt+ lqudj ,d iy dks gh f[kM+dh ls >kd!s
la i dZ % laiknd în~euh* ekfld] 162] nkrk dkWyksuh]
xk/kh esfMdy lkslk;Vh] ,;jiksVZ jksM] Hkksiky e-iz-
eks % 08109352499] bZ&esy : indiradangi@gmail.com
ys[kdksa ls fuosnu
l fofHkUu fokkvksa esa fy[kh vkidh fdlh Hkh Lrjh; jpuk dk izdk'kukFkZ Lokxr gSA jpuk ds lkFk viuk laf{kIr
ifjp; vkSj QkVs ks vo'; HkstAa s
l jpuk lkns dkxt ij ,d gh rjQ lkQ fy[kkoV esa i;kZIr gkf'k;k NksMd
+ j fy[kh
gqbZ vFkok 'kq)&'kq) Vkbi dh gqbZ gksuh pkfg,A l rF;ijd jpukvksa esa vkdM+kas vkSj rF;ksa ds mYys[k esa lrdZrk
cjrs]a rkfd fdlh izdkj dh =kqfV u jg tk,A l leh{kkFkZ iqLrdksa dh nks izfr;k HkstAas fdl iqLrd dh leh{kk Nisxh
vkSj fdlds }kjk fy[kh tk,xh;g fo'ks"kkfkdkj laiknd dk gSA
l ia knd
44
2011
laLej.k
ia- veks?kukjk;.k >k dh Le`fr;k

lq[knso ukjk;.k
cgqr fnuksa ds ckn ml fnu iz.k;h ds ,;jVsy eksckby ij ikl gh ,d iqy ds ikl gh ,d laHkzkra meznjkt efgyk dks
vkrs ns[kk] rks eSa cxy dkVdj vkxs c<+ jgk Fkk fd muls
Qkus yx x;kA muls tkudkjh feyh fd veks?k ukjk;.k >k
ugha jgsA eSa mu ij ^laofn;k* dk fo'ks"kkad fudkyus dh Vksdk&Vkdh gks xbZA iz.k;h ds ?kj lkfgR;dkj fe=k vkrs&tkrs
lksp jgk gwA veks?k ckcw ls bkj gky ds o"kks rd bl gh jgrs gSAa vr% vius ifrnso ds vkxr fe=kksa ds Hkjiwj
bDdhloha lnh esa esjk muds ?kj ls vkuk&tkuk gqvk djrk Lokxr esa mudh iRuh yx tkrh gSAa iz.k;h us esjs ckjs esa dg
FkkA muds lkfUu; esa mBuk&cSBuk gksrk FkkA muls ifjp; j[kk Fkk vkSj rkjh[+k dh Hkh tkudkjh mudks FkhA eq>s ns[kdj
c<+us ij ,d&nwljs dks fudV ls ns[kus&le>us dk volj nks le> xb fd eSa gh lq[knso ukjk;.k gw vkSj os ykSV xb vkSj
xobZ cksyh esa dgk] vgsa lq[knso ckcw NhA
ckj gqvkA i=kkpkj rks pyrk gh jgrk
pyw] gquh nqvkjs ij NFkhuA
FkkA
la;k iljus yxh FkhA njokts ij igqp rs
viuh Le`fr;ksa ij cy nsus ij
gh
lw
;kZLr gks pqdk FkkA ge nksuksa xys fey
?kVuk&nj&?kVuk dqN fLFkfr;k mu ;knksa
pqds FksA dqflZ;k nkyku ds ckgj j[k nh xbZ
dks lesVrs gq, dqN ;ksa [kM+h gks jgh gSAa
FkhaA dqN bkj&mkj dh ckrsa gqbA
vkdkj idM+ jgh gSAa
fQj eSua s diM+s [kksyAs ^la;k* oanu eSa
2000 esa ûktuhu*] esjs izFke
fd;k djrk gwA mUgsa tkudkjh nh fd eSa
dgkuh&laxzg ds foekspu lekjksg dh
Luku d:xkA ,d iksrs dks iz.k;h us cqyk;kA
v;{krk Hkksyk iafMr iz.k;h us gh ohjiqj
og ckyd ?kj ds lkeus gh nwljh vksj ,d
dh kjrh ij dh FkhA mlh le; ge
pkikdy ij ys tkdj eq>s Luku djk yk;kA
nksuksa cgqr ?kqy&fey x,A mUgksua s gesa
viuk vxzt eku fy;k rks eSa Hkh mUgas
nwljs fnu ,d eksVj lkbfdy iz.k;h us Bhd
viuk NksVk HkkbZ] y{e.k rqY; eku cSBkA
dhA eq>s mUgksua s chp esa fcBk;k vkSj Lo;a
ia- veks?kukjk;.k >k ^veks?k*
iz.k;h dh ryk'k esa 2001 dh xjeh
ihNs cSBAs jkuhxat dh vksj ml ttZj lM+d
ds ekSle esa eSa muds xko ^xhrokl* igqp
x;kA mudk ,d dh vksj c<+rk x;k] ftldh nwjh 10 fd-eh- gSA ?kaVs Hkj esa
csVk diM+s dh nqdku djrk FkkA muls tkudkjh feyh fd ge rhuksa us veks?k ckcw ds uofufeZr ?kj ds vgkrs esa izo's k
iz.k;h xko ls ckgj gSAa cktkj ls yxHkx ,d fdyksehVj dh
fd;kA jkLrs pyrs vxy&cxy ds ?kj] [ksr] isM]+ ikSkks]a iqy]
nwjh ij mudk xko iM+rk gSA igyh ckj eSa fujk'k gksdj 'kke iqfy;ksa ls xqtj rs vkxs c<+rs x;kA mu txgksa dh f'kuk[+r
dks vjfj;k ykSV vk;k FkkA
ugha gqbAZ ;g rks iz.k;h gh cryk ldrs gS]a D;ksfa d iz.k;h ds
fQj fnu r; dj muds ?kj igqp x;k] tgk os cky&cPpksa fy, izFke xq# gh veks?k ckcw FksA eSfVd dh ijh{kk mlh gkbZ
ds lkFk jgrs FksA gj u, BkSj ij igqp
us esa ijs'kkuh gksrh gSA Ldwy ls iz.k;h us ikl dh gS] ftlesa veks?k ckcw dk;Zjr jgs
muds ?kj igqp
us ds iwoZ FkksM+h&FkksM+h nwjh ij iwN fy;k djrk gksxa As veks?k ckcw dh tokuh jgh gksxhA iz.k;h dh ckNas
Fkk] rkfd jkg HkVd ugha tkA la;ksx dfg,] muds ?kj ds fudy jgh gksxa hA
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 45
veks?k ckcw ds fuekZ.kkkhu iDdk iks[rk ?kj ds cM+s

cjkaMs ij p<+us esa dksbZ dfBukbZ ugha gqbA veks?k ckcw yacs
dn ds FksA Hkkjh Hkjde 'kjhj] mudh ckWMh ySXa ost yktokc
eksgd&lhA eq[kkfr ls vkHkk >yd jgh FkhA vkeus&lkeus
gksus ij f'k"; iz.k;h us muds pj.k Nq,A eSua s mUgsa iz.kE;
Hkko ls flj ur dj iz.kke vkSj vfHkoknu fd;kA dgk] eSa
lq[knso ukjk;.kA veks?k ckcw dk izR;qkj] vki gh lq[knso
ukjk;.k gS\a eSua s vkidks ûktuhu* dFkk laxgz ij ckkbZ dk
,d iksLVdkMZ Hkstk FkkA
th feyk FkkA mlh ls rks feyus vk;k gwA
dqflZ;k cjkaMs ij fudkyh xbA vkoHkxr dk flyflyk
'kq:A ?kj esa nks de mez dh cfPp;k yxHkx 10&12 o"kZ dh
nh[khaA pkSdk pwYgk os gh lgst jgh FkhaA veks?k ckcw us dgk]
cM+k csVk vHk; Ldwy x, gSAa [k+cj djrk gwA vk tk,xAs
uk'rs esa 'kk;n fcLdqV] feBkb;k vkSj pk;A fQj
vius&vius diM+s mrkjdj xIi&'kIi] ge rhuksa dh pyrh
jghA veks?k ckcw ijr nj ijr [kqyrs x,A yxk] os dfo gSAa
>V viuh ,d dfork dh fdrkc ys vk, vkSj eq>s HksVa dj
nhA ?kaVs Hkj ckn [kkuk&ihuk gks x;kA vyx&vyx vkjke
djus ds fy, txg crk nh xbZA
fnu <yus ds igys djhc 2&3 cts ds vkl&ikl iz.k;h
'kkSp x,A ogk ls ykSVdj vk, rks dgk] esjk ,d gkFk dke
ugha dj jgk gSA iz.k;h dh fLFkfr dh xaHkhjrk Hkkih xbZA
veks?k ckcw us rqjra MkWDVj cqyok;kA MkWDVj us tkp dh vkSj
mudk mipkj 'kq: gqvkA tkp ds nkSjku MkDVj us dgk]
,d ekbYM vVSd Fkk] Qkfyt dkA
'kke gksus ds igys iz.k;h us dgk] eSa ykSV tkxkA
veks?k ckcw ls dqN dgrs ugha cukA fpark dh ,d js[kk
lcds fnyks&fnekx ij Nk xbZ FkhA muds ^cakq lnu*] 'kke
gksrs gh iz.k;h vkSj eq>s igqp
kdj eksVjlkbfdy okyk mudk
fo|kFkhZ vius ?kj pyk x;kA iz.k;h dks ns[krs gh mudh iRuh
us dgk] ?kcjk ufkA lc Bhd gks tSrkSuA mudh iRuh
ls ftruk cu iM+k] iz.k;h ds vkkar izHkkfor vax ij
ekfy'k izkjaHk gqvkA jkr tSl&s rSls dVhA cz osyk esa gh esjh
uhan VwV xbZA ;ku fcLrj ij gh dj fy;kA
Hkh dgk] eSa Hkh vkRedFkk fy[k jgk gAw mldk va'k Hkh
i<+dj lquk;k FkkA iz.k;h us vius cpiu dh ckr dghA mu
fnuksa ^ySyk etuw*a chM+h daiuh ds izpkj esa ykSMa s dk ukp gqvk
djrk FkkA tgk&tgk esyk yxrk Fkk] ogk tc rd esyk
jgrk Fkk] chM+h daiuh dk ukp gksrk FkkA iz.k;h us dgk] eSua s
mu fnuksa ukp ikVhZ esa ykSMa k dk jksy dqN fnuksa rd fd;k
FkkA lkFk&lkFk esjh i<+kbZ Hkh py jgh FkhA
tc muds ?kj ls ckgj fudy jgk Fkk] rks tkudkjh
feyh fd Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq dk ufugky blh xko esa gSA js.kq
ls thou dky esa vPNk ifjp; iz.k;h dk jgk gksxkA js.kq ds
ufugky dk ?kj Hkh mUgksua s eq>s fn[kk;kA
le; Bgjk ugha jgrkA 2001 esa îzorZ* if=kdk fudyh]
tks cdkSy 2000 esa esjs izFke dgkuh laxgz ûktuhu* dh
Lekfjdk FkhA 2003 esa ^fofokk* dk foekspu iz[kaM ifjlj esa
gqvk FkkA kzqo rkarh dh nwljh dkO;&fr ds foekspu ds
lkFkA mu fnuksa mn; izrki iz[kaM fodkl inkfkdkjh] clariqj
iz[kaM ds FksA îzKk ltZukRed eap* ijoku p<+k FkkA ^fofokk*
esjs nwljs dgkuh laxgz ds lekjksg esa iz.k;h vk, FksA
veks?k ckcw ls esjk i=kkpkj pyus yxkA tc Hkh mudk i=k

vkrk] eSa tokc mUgsa vo'; ns fn;k djrk FkkA
iksLVdkMZ ij gh i=kkpkj pyrk FkkA l`tu'khyrk esjh
py jgh FkhA ^fofokk* ds ckn ^lejl* ,d dkO;&laxgz
izdkf'kr gqvkA ^lejl* dh Hkwfedk esa eSua s iz.k;h ds ckjs esa
viuh fpark trkbZ FkhA muds lkFk NksVs cM+s HkkbZ dk fj'rk
izxk<+ gksrk x;kA 2006 esa esjh vkRedFkk dk foekspu
fukkZfjr FkkA ml nkSjku eSua s ntZu Hkj lkfgfR;dkjksa dks
lEekfur fd;k FkkA ml lwph esa veks?k ckcw dk Hkh uke
FkkA mUgsa vkSj iz.k;h dks bldh lwpuk Hkst nh FkhA ij
veks?k ckcw ml lekjksg esa ugha vk lds FksA
eSa viuh vkRedFkk êSa ;gk gw* ds foekspu ds ckn ?kj
ykSVkA vjfj;k ls îjrh iykj* vkSj ^laofn;k* fudyuh 'kq:
gks xbZ FkhA ^laofn;k* ds izFke vad esa veks?k ckcw dh vkSj
esjh ,d&,d dfork Nih gSA ge nksuksa dks iz.k;h us ^laofn;k*
ds izFke foekspu lekjksg esa cqyk;k FkkA ge nksuksa fof'k"V
vfrfFk FksA ^laofn;k* 2005 ls 'kq: gqbZ gSA 2006 dh xehZ
iz.k;h ls jk; e'kfojk ds fy, viuh vkRedFkk dk fLIV ds fnuksa esa êSa ;gk gw* dh dqN izfr;k vjfj;k ysdj vk;k
Hkh eSa lkFk ys vk;k FkkA vfkdka'k iwjh dj pqdk FkkA mUgksua s FkkA eSa ?kj ls eu cukdj pyk Fkk fd veks?k ckcw dks
46
2011
dh vkyekfj;k ltkdj j[kh gqbZ FkhaA fganh dh fdrkcsa Hkjh

iM+h FkhaA
nwljs fnu ogk ls vjfj;k vk;k vkSj ml fnu #ddj
vjfj;k esa usvkt lkgc ls HksVa dhA dqeqn ckcw ds ?kj ,d
jkr dk iM+ko FkkA ^laofn;k* dk dksbZ vad fudyk FkkA
iz.k;h LVsV cSd
a ds ikl ,d iDds edku esa dksBk ij jgrs
FksA eSa ml fnu Hkkstu ij iz.k;h ds ;gk vkeaf=kr FkkA iz.k;h
ds ;gk Hkksyk egrks] gekjs iwoZ ifjfpr f'k{kd] pank xko ds
vk x, FksA lkFk gh ge rhuksa us Hkkstu fd;kA
2004 esa n'kgjk ds fnu gh geus ^yfyr Le`frxzFa k*
izdk'ku lfefr dh cSBd cqykbZ Fkh] y ckcw ds ;gkA
veks?k ckcw us viuh ,d dfork yfyr ckcw ij fy[kdj
Hksth FkhA veks?k ckcw dh ,d csVh dk C;kg n;uxj esa
gqvk gSA ml ifjokj ls Hkh esjk laidZ gks x;k gSA
tc Hkh eSa i=k fy[kk djrk Fkk] muds uke ds iwoZ
^vkpk;Z* fy[kk djrk FkkA bl ij vkifk trkrs gq, mUgksua s
dgk Fkk] eSua s vkpk;Z dh i<+kbZ ugha dhA ;g rksgQk esjs
uke ds vkxs fy[kdj D;ksa fn;k\ D;k vki vius ^pand
z rqa k
Le`fr U;kl* dh vksj ls ^vkpk;Z* dh mikfk nsxa As
eSa vius eu esa ;g [+k;ky latks j[kk Fkk fd mUgsa ohjiqj
vHk; th dk ^vHk; izdk'ku* ds uke ls ,d izdk'ku dh kjrh ij cqykxk vkSj mUgsa vius fdlh lekjksg esa
pyrk gSA iz.k;h dh dqN fdrkcsa ogk ls Nih gSAa vHk; ckcw lEekfur d:xkA
la i dZ % lh-ds- vkJe] clariqj] ohjiqj] lqikSy fcgkj
ls tkudkjh feyhA mlls Kkr gqvk] os vius firk ds fy,
eks- 9472031960
dqN djuk pkgrs gSAa fdrkcsa cgqr fn[kykbA 'kh'kk yxh yksgs
jkuhxat tkdj mUgsa lEekfur d:xkA vr% dqeqn ckcw ds
?kj lks esjh jkuhxat cl iM+ko ij cl ls mrjdj mUgsa Qkus
fd;kA eSa cl iM+ko ij #dk gwA vkids ?kj dk jkLrk
ekywe ugha gSA vki fdlh dks Hkst nsAa cl ls mrj dj ,d
cwFk ij gh cSBk jgk vkSj bartkj esa Fkk fd dksbZ vk,xkA ij
foyac gksus ij ,d fjD'kk ls veks?k ckcw ds ?kj py iM+kA
muds ?kj dh vksj ftl jkLrs gksdj tkuk Fkk] fjD'kk mkj gh
c<+rk tk jgk FkkA ns[kk veks?k ckcw iko iSny fdlh dks lkFk
ysdj fudy iM+s gSAa geyksxksa dh eqykdkr gqbAZ
os ?kj ls fudys gh FksA esjk fjD'kk muds izo's k }kj rd
vk x;k FkkA fQj muds ?kj igqp
kA ,d varjky ds ckn
vk;k FkkA ?kj dk fuekZ.k dk dke vkxs c<+k FkkA
fQj vHk; ckcw vk,A ijh osyk vHk; us LFkkuh;
lkfgR;dkjksa dks lwpuk nhA ohfMvksxkz Qh dk izca k gqvkA
ntZu Hkj b"Vtu vk, vkSj cktkIrk veks?k ckcw dks ekyk
iguk] pknj vks<+kdj eSua s lEekui=kd ds lkFk êSa ;gk gw*
dh ,d izfr HksVa dhA
fQj uk'rk ikuh gqvkA eq>s 'kke dks vHk; ckcw cktkj
fn[kykus ds fy, ys x,A ml fnu jkr esa ogha jgkA
i`- 41 dk 'ks"k
ckr rks Bhd gSA ckotwn ge bl <yrh mez esa th jgs

gSAa felst 'kekZ eq>ls eq[k+ kfrc FkhaA vuk;kl muds psgjs
ij] ,d [+kkl rktxh Hkjk xqykchiu rSjus yxkA ;g D;k\
og pgdrs gq, cksyha eSa tc Hkh vkils feyrh gw] rks
eq>s ,slk yxrk gS fd eSa fdlh vtht ls fey jgh gwA
feydj csgn [+k'q kh vkSj rjksrktk Hkh eglwl djrh gwA
blds lkFk gh muds >qjhZnkj psgjs ij ,d fLuXk Nk;k rSjus
yxhA
eSa Hkh pgd mBkA fny vkSj fnekx esa ,d feBkl&lh
rSjus yxhA ;g dSlk laxhr gS gekjs HkhrjA vfHkHkwr gwA vkSj
[+k'q k HkhA eSa bUgha Hkkoksa esa cksy mBkbldk eryc ;g

gqvk fd vkidks eq> ij vkLFkk gSA rHkh rks---A pyks] ;g
vkLFkk vkids lsgr ds fy, Bhd gSA blds lkFk gh eSa
eglwl djrk gw fd esjs Hkhrj ,d ubZ tkZ vaxM+kbZ ys jgh
gSA thou ds {k.k esa eglwl djus dk ;g u;k Lo:i] thus
dh ubZ yyd iSnk dj jgh gSA
ns[krk gw fd lk> ds >qdrs gh xgjk vksjk f?kj vk;k
gSA vkleku ?kqIi gS] ftl ij xgjs dkys cknyksa dh irZ p<+
xbZ gSA ckotwn FkksMk+ &lk vkdk'k vc Hkh ckdh gSA
la i dZ % foosdkuan dkWyksuh] iwf.kZ;k 854301 fcgkj
Qksu % 06454&228831] eks- 09852888589
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 47
vkys[k
Hkkjrekrk dh 'kh"kZ&ef.k % ef.kiqj

latho jatu
iwoksZ kj ds ef.kiqj dh ppkZ gksrs gh gekjs vkxs igkM+kas >juk]
>hy] vkfdZM Hkjs izkfrd lq"kek ls ifjiw.kZ txg dh
vkfr curh gS] tks csgn je.khd gksA rHkh rks izfr izes h
iafMr usg: bls Hkkjr dk Tosy ;k vkHkw"k.k dgrs FksA lqna j
igkfM+;ksa dh i`"BHkwfe ;k lk, esa gS ;g jkT; tks lu~ 1956
esa ,d dsna 'z kkflr izn's k cukA bls ,d iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ
1972 esa feykA ef.kiqjh dks jk"Vh; Hkk"kk ds :i esa ekU;rk
1942 esa feyhA orZeku esa iwoksZ kj dk ;g lqna j jkT; vius
mkj esa ukxkySMa ] nf{k.k esa fetksje] iwoZ esa ijh E;kaekj
vkSj if'pe esa vle ds dNkj ftys dks fy, gSA 22]327
oxZ fd-eh- esa QSyk gS ;g jkT;A ;gk Lo.kZiq"i dgs tkusokys
fljksbZ fyfy Qwy feyrs gS]a tks fo'o esa vU;=k dgha ugha
gksrAs Cyw xzhu fgYl dh 'kkunkj i`"BHkwfe gS] tks djhc 790
ehVj dh pkbZ dh ukS igkfM+;ksa ls pkjksa vksj ls ef.kiqj dks
?ksjdj ,d xksykdkj ?kkVh dk vkHkkl djkrk gSA bls iwjc
dk fLoVtjySMa Hkh dgk tkrk gSA lqna j vkHkw"k.k ds :i esa
iwjh ?kkVh gSA
vrhr % egkHkkjr esa Hkh ef.kiqj dh ppkZ gSA vtquZ dh
iRuh fp=kkaxnk ef.kiqj dh csVh FkhA bfrgkl dgrk gS fd
izFke 'krkCnh esa bl jkT; dh LFkkiuk gks xbZ FkhA dkykarj
esa 1819&1826 ds Hkkjr&oekZ ;q) ds ckn ;kunkcks dh lafk
ds rgr ;g Hkkjr izn's k dk fgLlk cukA lu~ 1981 esa ;g
vaxt
sz h gqdew r esa ,d fizla yh jkT; ds :i esa vk;kA fizla yh
jkT; dk vFkZ gqvk fd jkT; iwooZ r egkjktk ds }kjk 'kkflr
gksrk jgsxk ysfdu fu;e dk;ns vaxt
sz h 'kklu ds gksxa As
Lora=krk izkfIr ds nkSjku egkjkt czpanz flag 1941&55
vkSj egkjkuh b'kksjh nsoh usiky dh jktdqekjh dks fQj ls
lkk feyh tks ogk 'kklu 'kq: fd,A egkjkt czpanz ds
'kklu esa ef.kiqj us f}rh; fo'o;q) dk [+kkSQ >sykA tkiku
us ;gk ce fxjk, vkSj dbZ Hkkxksa dks u"V fd;kA ;gk rd
fd jktizklkn Hkh u"V gqvkA yM+kbZ esa varr% tkiku dks
48
2011
gjk;k x;kA tc 15 vxLr 1947 dks vaxt

sz k as us Hkkjr NksMk+
rks ef.kiqj jkT; egkjktk czpanz dks lkSia fn;k vkSj og
fizl
a yh LVsV cukA ;q) Lekjd baQky vkSj dksfgek esa gS] tks
f}rh; fo'o;q) esa ekjs x, yksxksa dh ;kn esa gSA ;gk fy[kk
gS] tc vki ?kj tk, rks yksxksa dks crk, fd muds Hkfo";
ds fy, geyksxksa us viuk orZeku R;kx fd;k gS fny dks Nw
ysusokyh mfDrA ef.kiqj lafokku ,DV 1947 ds }kjk
iztkrkaf=kd ljdkj dk ogk xBu fd;k] ftlesa ogk ds
egkjktk loksPZ p gq, vkSj pquko ds }kjk fokkulHkk lnL;
cusA bl fokkulHkk dk foy; vDVwcj 1949 esa rc gqvk]
tc ef.kiqj jkT; dk foy; Hkkjr esa gqvkA rc ;gk 'kklu
phQ dfe'uj }kjk ikVZ&lh ds :i esa Hkkjrh; lafokku ds
fn'kk&funs'Z k esa 26 tuojh 1950 ls gqvkA lu~ 1950&51 esa
,Mok;tjh :i esa ljdkj cuhA 1957 esa VsjhVksfj;y dkmfUly
ftlesa 30 p;fur o 2 ukfer lnL; Fks] ds }kjk ogk dk
'kklu pkyw gqvkA 1963 esa fokkulHkk cuh ftlesa 30
p;fur o 3 ukfer lnL; FksA fnlacj 1969 ls phQ
dfe'uj dh txg ysfVusVa xouZj dk in cukA 21 tuojh
1972 ls ef.kiqj dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ feykA
fokkulHkk ;qfudSejy gS ftlesa 60 lhV gSA yksdlHkk
ds 2 rFkk jkT; lHkk ds ,d lhV gSA xqokgkVh mPp U;k;ky;
dh baQky csp
a 14 ekpZ 1992 ls dk;Zjr gSA
igqp % baQky ok;q ekxZ ls xqokgkVh vkSj fnYyh ls tqM+k
gS tcfd flYpj vkSj tksjgkV gksdj dksydkrk ls tqM+k gSA
blds vykos jk"Vh; jktekxZ 39 baQky dks nhekiqj gksdj
xqokgkVh ls tksMr+ k gSA tcfd jk"Vh; mPpekxZ 53 bls flypj
gksdj xqokgkVh ls tksM+rk gSA ;g jsy gsM nhekiqj ls tqM+k gS
tks 215 fd-ehnwj gSA xqokgkVh 506 fd-eh-] dksfgek 479
fd-eh-] f'kykax 450 fd-eh- o vxjrYyk 443 fd-eh- gSA
jk"Vh; mPp ekxZ 150 fd-eh- bls fetksje gksdj tksM+rk gSA
iwoZ izkkuea=kh Jh vVy fcgkjh oktis;h }kjk Lof.kZe&prqHkqt
Z
;kstuk okyh lkSjk"V iksjcUnj flYpj gkbos dks c<+kdj ef.kiqj

ds eksjs rd fy;k tk;k tk jgk gS tks ef.kiqj&oekZ E;kaekj
lhek ij fLFkr 'kgj gSA eksjs ls esb lsr FkkbySMa gkbos cu
jgk gSA bl izdkj ;g jk"Vh; ekxZ varjkZ"Vh; ekxZ ls tqM+xs k
vkSj ef.kiqj nf{k.k iwoZ ,f'k;k dk xsV gks tk,xkA gky gh
esa dsna hz ; ea=kh Jh 'kf'k k:j us f'kykax ;k=kk esa Li"V fd;k
fd iwoksZ kj o nf{k.k iwoZ ,f'k;k ds chp laidZ csgrj djus
ds iz;kl esa ef.kiqj ls fo;ruke ds chp jsy laidZ ds fy,
Hkkjr ljdkj fopkj dj jgh gSA E;kaekj ds jkLrs ftfjcke
vle lhek ds utnhd ls fo;ruke ds guksbZ ds chp jsy
laidZ cukus ds fy, iz;kl tkjh gSA lM+d o jsy ds tky ls
lkekftd] vkfFkZd o lkaLfrd fodkl esa vlhe c<+ksrjh
gksxhA Hkkjr ds fgykt ls Hkkjr] E;kaekj vkSj FkkbZyMaS ds chp
f=ki{kh; jktekxZ csgn egoiw.kZ gSA Hkfo"; esa Hkkjr dks 'ks"k
nqfu;k ls jsy o lM+d ekxZ ls tksMd
+ j fodkl djus dk ef.kiqj
,d ek=k LFky gSA ;g xsV dh rjg gS vkSj bls fo'o le>
jgk gSA
tula[;k % 'kgjh tula[;k 23-88 izfr'kr gSA tula[;k
?kuRo 111 gS fyaxkuqikr 978 gS tcfd lk{kjrk 70-53 gSA
iz'kklu % ;gk ef.kiqjh Hkk"kk gSA 8 ftyk gS tks 1893
esa cukA orZeku esa ukS ftyk gSA iq#"k efgyk vuqikr % 978]
lk{kjrk % 70-53 izfr'kr xko dh la[;k 2199] 'kgj33
gSA
vkfFkZd O;oLFkk % kku eq[; [ksrh gSA gSMa ywe] phuh
fey jokaxkcksd vksd rlj dks iSnk djusokyk igyk jkT;A
igkM+kas ij 75 rlj ds QkeZ gaAS 1500 tutkrh; ifjokj
djhc 30 ehfy;u rlj iSnk djrs gSAa
f'k{kk % dsna hz ; f"k fo'ofo|ky;] baQky gSA eq[;
Hkk"kk&esrhA f'k{kk dk izpkj&izlkj vPNk gSA fe'kufj;ksa us
nwj&njkt rd f'k{kk dk izlkj fd;kA
i;ZVu % xksfoan th eafnj] oqeus cktkj] fo".kq eafnj
fo".kqiqj 1467 yksdrd >hy] mkjh&iwoZ dk lcls cM+k
rktk ikuh dk >hy eq[; i;ZVu dsna z gSA eq[; 'kgj&Fkkscy]
pwMkpkniqj] m[k:y] fo".kqiqj] lsukifr] rfeaxyksxa ] pUnsy
bR;kfnA
tutkfr % ef.kiqj dh ?kkVh esa dbZ fdLe dh tutkfr;k
gS]a tks loZ=k fc[kjh gSAa buesa ize[q k gSea rs h] uxk] esrh
iaxy] cseksuA ;gk dh ?kkVh esa eq[;r% esrh] cseksu] czk.k
rFkk iaxy jgrs gSAa vU; tutkfr;k gSa rkaXdqy] ekvks] dkse]
iq#"k] 'kkYVs] lhek] okbQh] eksulkax] ykexkax tkA lkkkj.k
cksypky dh Hkk"kk esrh&yksu gS ysfdu vU; tutkfr;ksa dh
vU; Hkk"kk gSA ;s lkekftd vkfrF; nsuos kyh o thou dk
[+kcw vkuan mBkusokyh tutkfr gS tks izfr dh xksn esa jgrh
gS vkSj muds vuqlkj thou dks <kyrh gSA ;s thou esa
ijaijk 'kSyh o izFkkvksa dh mifLFkfr cukrh gSAa dqN izeq[k
tutkfr;k fuEu gSAa
rkaXdqy % dkQh iqjkuh vkSj egoiw.kZ tutkfr rkaXdqy
dh uLy lseh&vk;Zu ls eaxksykbM gSA budh tula[;k
10]07]244 gSA os ukxk dh gh cksyh cksyrs gaAS buds nks xqiz
gaS :QsbZ ;k mkjh xqiz tks ryokj dks eq[; gfFk;kj ds :i
esa j[krs gSa vkSj dseksa ;k nf{k.kh xzqi tks rhj o kuq"k dks
vius gfFk;kj ds :i esa bLrseky djrs gSAa bldk eq[;
R;ksgkj yksbjk ;kjk gSA
dkcqbZ % ;g ef.kiqj dk vuqlfw rp tutkfr gS tks
eq[;r% rfeaxykax ftys esa gSA bldh tula[;k 62]487 gS
tks lnj fgYl] thjhcke] fo".kqiqj vkSj pwMpkniqj esa QSyh
gSA dqN dkcqbZ cLrh rks baQky ?kkVh esa Hkh gSA og vius
ijaijkxr ?kj rkjkxdkbZ esa jgrh gSA mldk lcls cM+k
R;ksgkj xku uxkbZ gS ftlesa xkuk vkSj ukp nksuksa gksrk gSA
blds ukp dh eqnkz rhoz o eksgd gksrh gSA
ekvks ukxk % ;s lk<+s ikp gtkj QhV dh pkbZ ij
ef.kiqj ukxkySMa lhek ij gSA budk egoiw.kZ R;ksgkj ;qFkwfr
gS tks tuojh esa euk;k tkrk gS] tc Qly dV tkrh gSA
blesa os Hkkst djrs gSAa
FkkMks % ;g izeq[k tutkfr gSA bldh tu la[;k
1]20]000 gSA ;g lwph esa 'kkfey lcls cM+h tutkfr gSA ;s
[+kkldj pwMkpkniqj o lsukifr ftys esa gSA ;s eaxksykbZM gSa
vkSj ukfnudqdh phu xzqi dh cksyh cksyrs gSAa os kqeDdM+
thou fcrkrs gSa vkSj ,d txg LFkk;h :i ls ugha clrsA
muds eq[; R;ksgkj pksu] yksu] dhok] gwu vkfn gaS tcfd
muds ok|;a=k xksles vkSj esbrh gSAa
ukxkdqdh&yM+kbZ % bl jkT; esa ukxk&dqdh ds vkilh
yM+kbZ ds pyrs jkT; dh lkekU; o fodkl dh izf;k #d
xbZ gSA FkksM+h ppkZ ml i`"BHkwfe dh Hkh d:xkA gky ds losZ
ds vuqlkj 18 yk[k dh vkcknh esa 2-5 yk[k dwdh gS
ukxkvksa dh la[;k pkj yk[k gSA djhc ,d gtkj rks vkilh
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 49
yM+kbZ esa ekjs x, gSAa bl NksVs ls jkT; esa 2008 esa fgalk dh
996 ?kVuk, gqb ftuesa 499 ekSrs gqbA 15 uoacj 2009
rd fgalk ds 878 ekeys ntZ gq,] ftuesa 369 tkuas xbA
ckgjh yksx fganh Hkk"kh ftUgsa e;kax dgk tkrk gS] cM+h
la[;k eas ekjs tkrs gaAS mu ij dksbZ izfrf;k ugha gksrh] fdarq
,dkk xyr ekSr ;fn lqj{kkcyksa ds gkFk gks tk, rks iwjk ra=k
BIi dj fn;k tkrk gSA pkj eghus ls iwjs ef.kiqj dk
Ldwy&dkWyt
s can iM+k gSA ;gk dh dqy vkcknh esa 47
izfr'kr fgan]w 34 izfr'kr bZlkbZ] 8 izfr'kr eqlyeku caXykns'kh
gSAa 30 ls T;knk vyxkooknh laxBu gSAa tutkfr;ksa esa eSrh
vius liuksa dk Lora=k ef.kiqj pkgrk gS rks ukxk ef.kiqj
vle] v#.kkpy vkSj oekZ ds ukxk cgqy fgLlksa dks xzVs j
ukxkySMa ls tksM+us dks mrkoys gSAa dqdh vyx dqdhySMa dh
odkyr djrs gSa ftlds fy, oekZ ds dqdh Hkh lg;ksx dj
jgs gSAa bu vyx y{;ksa ds dkj.k budk fgald Vdjko gksrk
jgrk gSA eSrh oS".ko fganw gS]a tks vaxt
sz h 'kklu ds iwoZ 'kkld
oxZ ls laca k j[krs FksA vktknh ds ckn mUgsa gkf'k, ij j[kk
x;kA vuqlfw pr tutkfr;ksa dk tks fo'ks"kkfkdkj Fkk mlls
eSrh dks vyx j[kk x;kA eSrh igkM+h ftyksa ij clus ds
vfkdkjh ugha gSa tcfd vfkdka'kr% bZlkbZ ir ds vH;FkhZ
ukxk vkSj dqdh tutkfr;ksa ij bl rjg dk dksbZ izfrcak
ugha gSA iM+kl
s h jk"Vkas dh lg o vkarfjd uhfr;ksa ds pyrs
tutkfr;ksa ds chp xgjh [kkbZ gSA jkT; ljdkj Hkh viuk
vfLrRo cpkus ds fy, vyxkookfn;ksa ls lkBxkB fd, gSA
bl Toyu'khy leL;k ij jk"Vh; ehfM;k o laln ekSu gS
vkSj ef.kiqj tyus dks foo'kA
R;ksgkj % thou esa jax ?kksyrs R;ksgkj gSa tks eq[;r% nks
rjg ds gad
S E;wfuVh R;ksgkj o Qly dVkbZ ls tqMs+ R;ksgkjA
fuEufyf[kr ize[q k R;ksgkj o Qly ls tqMs+ R;ksgkj gaNS ikkj
dwV] ehedwV] ikmydwV bR;kfn] ftuesa ukp] xku o Hkkst
gksrk gSA
d fuuxksy pDdksvksck % ;g esrh tutkfr
dk izeq[k R;ksgkj gSA blesa firk o HkkbZ viuh
fookfgr csVh o cgu ds fy, ijaijkxr Hkkst
dk vk;kstu djrs gSAa blls ikfjokfjd feyu
gksrk gS] tks izfro"kZ ef.kiqjh panz eghus fg;sxa h
ds nwljs fnu gksrk gSA
[k dw V % ehtks dk R;ksgkj gS] tks xzh"e esa gksrk
gSA ;g Qly dVkbZ dk R;ksgkj gS] ftlesa
50
2011
ukp&xku iwjs xko esa gksrk gSA ;g izfro"kZ

igyh uoacj dks gksrk gSA
x psbZjkvksck % ;g ef.kiqj dk u;k o"kZ dk
R;ksgkj gS] tks vizy
S esa euk;k tkrk gSA ?kj
lQkbZ o fo'ks"k idoku [+kkl ckrsa gaS bl
R;ksgkj dhA os utnhd dh igkM+h ij p<+rs gSa
tks izrhd gS fd oks thou esa Hkh pkbZ xzg.k
djsxa As
?k fgd: fgMksaxck % ;g flracj esa euk;k
tkrk gSA kkfeZd cksV jsl gksrk gSA esrh tutkfr
esa ;g T;knk euk;k tkrk gSA
u`R; % ;gk ds thou esa u`R; izeq[k gSA ;s izfr dks
lefiZr gksrk gSA vyx&vyx os'k&Hkw"kk] o diM+s esa rjg&rjg
ds HkkoHkafxek ls u`R; iwjk gksrk gSA buds ize[q k u`R; gSa
fpjkvks pkbZ] ykuk] lksykfd;k] lkjyedkbZ] [kqYye] Pokax]
ykbZtkvksjh] Rykax yksuA fo'ks"k voljksa ij fuEu [+kkl u`R;
fd, tkrs gSAa
d [kack Fkksbch % ef.kiqj ds eksbjkax ds Fkkaxthax
dks lefiZr gS ;g u`R;] tks iq#"k vkSj efgyk
feydj djrs gSAa ykbZ gjksvksck u`R; okLro
esa vkkqfud ef.kiqjh u`R; dk iqjkuk :i gSA
[k uwik ikyk % bls djrky pksykse ;k lkbecy
u`R; dgk tkrk gSA iq#"kksa }kjk ;g fd;k
tkrk gSA mtyh ixM+h ckkdkj igys ;g
khjs&khjs vkSj fQj iwjs laoxs esa fd;k tkrk gSA
blesa xkuk vkSj u`R; nksuksa gksrk gSA
x jklyhyk % ;g Hkxoku jkkk vkSj ".k dks
lefiZr gSA ;g jkr esa eafnj esa gksrk gSA clar
iwf.kZek] 'kjn iwf.kZek] dkfrZd iwf.kZek ds fnu
vdsy]s tksM+s esa ;k fQj lewg esa ;g u`R; fd;k
tkrk gSA
?k ef.kiqjh u`R; % bl u`R; us iwjs ns'k esa vPNh
yksdfiz;rk gkfly dh gSA jkkk".k dh yhykvksa
ij vkkkfjr gS ;g u`R;A blesa 64 jlksa dk
izn'kZu gksrk gSA 18oha lnh ds jktk HkkX;panz
us bls iquthZfor fd;kA ;g oS".ko keZ ij
vkkkfjr gSA blds mRFkku esa johanuz kFk Bkdqj
us Hkh ;ksxnku fn;kA
gSaMywe % ;g ef.kiqj dk lcls cM+k dqVhj m|ksx gSA
vkSjrsa bl m|ksx dks laHkkyrh gSAa ef.kiqjh ekurs gaS fd nsoh
iUFksbch us ,d ckj edM+s dks ckjhd kkxk cukrs ns[kk vkSj

mlls izHkkfor gksdj mlus [+kqn kkxk cquus o diM+s cukus
dk dke 'kq: fd;k] tks vkt ogk dk fo[;kr dqVhj&m|ksx
gSA ;gk ds gSMa ywe [+kkl jax fy, gSAa eksbjax dh jktdqekjh
Fkksbch us eksblaxQh fMtkbu fodflr fd;kA Qusd esa
ljhlì fMtkbu esa yky vkSj dkyk kkjh gksrk gS] tks ogk ds
dqN lkiksa esa gksrk gSA blds vykos Fkaxdqy QsfczDl rFkk
dwdh QsfczDl ogk fo[;kr gSA
[ksydwn % ;gk ds yksx 'kq: ls [ksy dwn ds izes h jgs gSAa
ef.kiqj dk dkQh iqjkuk ek'kZy vkVZ Fkkax&Vk dgykrk gSA
tcfd lkxksy dkXtsbZ uked iksyks vkkqfud iksyks dk izkphu
:i gSA 19oha lnh esa vaxt
sz lkr f[kykfM+;ksa ds nks xziq ckdj
?kksM+s ij lokj gksdj ckl dh tM+ ls cus xsna ls bls [ksyrs
Fks] ftldk C;kl pkSng bap FkkA
ou % izfr dh cM+h efgek gS bl jkT; ijA ;gk 67
izfr'kr ou gSA djhc 472 rjg ds vkfdZM gSA ljk; fgYl
ij fljksbZ fyyh dk vn~Hkqr Qwy gksrk gSA oU;thoksa dh ,d
[+kkl k`[a kyk gS ;gkA fxCcu] Lyks yksfj'k] kkjhnkj phrk]
fyaxlkx] gkuZ fcYl ds fofok izdkj] ukpusokyk fgj.k]
yksdrd ysd ij ,UMfud fgj.k ftls laxkbZ dgrs ga]S dks
ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mjo:y ds fljksbZ fgYl ij lyekunj
vkSj ysXa ok ik;k tkrk gSA jktdh; i{kh uSxa hu gS tcfd
jktdh; tkuoj laxkbZ fgj.kA
i;ZVu % izfr dh lqna jrk esa fojkteku gS ;g jkT;A
rkieku 'kwU; ls 32 fMxzh lsfYl;l gksrk gSA o"kkZ 1467-5
fe-eh- gSA o"kkZ ebZ ls vDVwcj rd gksrh gSA fonsf'k;ksa ds
Hkze.k ij jksd gSA pkj ;k vfkd fons'kh i;ZVdksa dks
vkosnu djus ij 10 fny ds fy, ?kweus dh vuqefr nh tkrh
gSA 'kknh&'kqnk fons'kh naifk dks vklkuh ls ef.kiqj Hkze.k dh
btktr fey tkrh gSA
d yksdrd ysd o lsUMk vkbySaM % baQky ls
45 fdeh- nwj fLFkr bl ysd us ef.kiqj dks
,d jk"Vh; ipgku nh gSA lsUMk vkbySMa ls
pkjksa vksj dk fogaxe n`'; fn[krk gS] ftlesa
eNqvkjs gSAa
[k dhcqy yetkvks jk"Vh; ikdZ % yksdrd ds
hat ij ;g jk"Vh; ikdZ gS] ftlesa ukpusokyk
laxkbZ fgj.k ik;k tkrk gSA ;g nqfu;k dk
,d ek=k rSjrk gqvk jk"Vh; ikdZ gSA
x eksbjkax % baQky ls 45 fd-ehnwj eksbjkax esa

gh usrkth us 14 vizy
S 1944 esa igyh ckj
frjaxk Qgjk;kA ;g HkkjrHkwfe ij igyh ckj
frjaxk Qgjkus dk xoZ FkkA ;gk vkbZ-,u-,
E;wft;e dkQh le`) gS tks usikyh usrkth ds
thou ls tqMs+ nLrkostk ]as i=kks]a cStksa o fofok
lkekuksa dks lgst dj j[kk gSA ;gk Hkxoku
Fkkaxhthax dk eafnj gSA vizy
S &ebZ esa ykbZ
gjkbvksck R;ksgkj esa ;s ikjaifjd u`R; djrs
gSA eksbjkax esa [kEck Fkksbch ukp 'kq: gqvkA
ikjaifjd u`R; mRlo ykbZ gkjkbvksck gj o"kZ
gksrk gSA
?k [kksaxkeiV vkfdZM dsanz % baQky ls 12 fdeh- nwj ;g vkfdZM dk dans z gSA
bek cktkj % baQky esa djhc rhu gtkj
vkSjrksa }kjk lapkfyr fd;k tkus okyk ekdsVZ
ftlesa gSMa ywe vkSj gLrf'kYi feyrs gSAa
p T;wyksftdy xkMZu % baQky ls 5 fd-ehnwj
vkbjksbflack esa tgk nqyHZ k laxkbZ ef.kiqjh fgj.k
gSA
N lknwph: tyizikr % baQky ls 20 fd-ehnwj jk"Vh; mPp ekxZ 150 ij fVMse jksM ij
tgk rhu tyizikr [+kcw lwjr n'kZuh; vkSj
fidfud LFky cukrs gSAa
t Mwtksdks ?kkVh % lsukifr ftys esa ukxkySMa
lhek ij ;g [+kcw lwjr ?kkVh gS ;gk nqyHZ k twdks
yhyh Qwy gksrk gS fyfyA ef.kiqj dk loksPZ p
f'k[kj ekmUV b'kw blh ?kkVh ds ihNs vofLFkr
gSA
> eksjs % ;g ef.kiqj dk ,dek=k E;kaekj lhek
ij fLFkr 'kgj gS] tks baQky ls 110 fd-eh
gSA oekZ dk 'kgj rkew cksMjZ ls ek=k 5 fd-eh
gS tgk ls bl ns'k ds thou o laLfr dks
ns[kk tk ldrk gSA
k pwM+kpkniqj % baQky ls 60 fd-ehnwj fVMses
jksM ij iqjkuk 'kgj tks ogk dh eq[; tutkfr
FkkMk dk fuokl gSA ;gk ds fVcr 'kgj esa
dykfr;k o kV feyrs gSAa
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 51
fo".kqiqj % ;g baQky ls 27 fd-ehnwj fVMse jksM ij

,d NksVk 'kgj gSA ;gk 15oha lnh dk izkphu fo".kq eafnj gSA
dgrs gaS ;g eafnj jktk fd;kEc ds le; cukA
V m[k:y % ;g baQky ls 83 fd-eh- iwjc
igkM+h ij clk iqjkuk 'kgj gSA ;gk ;ks)k
izof` k ds ohj rkaXdqy ukxk jgrs gaAS flel
esa iwjk mRlo gksrk gSA fljkbZ fgYl vkSj [kkx[kqbZ
pwuk dh xqQk ;gk ?kweus yk;d gSA
B rfeaxykx % jksxa eh ysxa eh tslh vkSj iwbeh
;gk dh eq[; tutkfr;k gSAa ;g 'kgj baQky
ls 156 fd-ehnwj gSA bl txg xgjs xktZ]
igkM+h unh xqQk ] tyizikr] vkfdZM ds cxku
ds vykos Fkkjksu xqQk ] tsykM >hy] cjkd
tyizikr ?kweus yk;d gSA
M lsukifr % mkjh fgYl ftyk dk eq[;ky;
lsukifr jk"Vh; mPp ekxZ 39 ij gSA ;gk dh
tula[;k 2]83]621 gSA ;gk dh eq[;
tutkfr;k ekvks ikvkseh rFkk dwdh gaAS ;gk
;kax[kqyus ds izkphu xko rFkk ek[ksy ukxk
dk mnxe LFkku xko ?kweus yk;d gSA blds
vykos gkvksy;hisph] lqikvks nsbd
Z yq xqQk Qqck
nkQke Hkh vkd"kZ.k dk dsna z gSA
< fljksfg fgYl % 8]500 QhV ij fLFkr gSA
ebZ&twu esa f[kyusokys fljksgh fyfy Qwy ;gk
gksrs gSaA
.k ef.kiqj ds iqjkus jktoa'k ;k jktikV ls tqM+h
;g txg gS 1891 esa dkXyk;q) esa jktk
frdsna t
z hr dks vaxt
sz k as us Qklh ij yVdk fn;k
FkkA ;gk izkphu xksfoanth eafnj gSA
r ewrus E;wft;e % baQky ls 26 fd-ehnwj
,UMks xko esa tgk iqjkus le; ds flDds]
nLrkost] crZu vkSj vrhr dks lgstdj j[kk
x;k gSA
Fk xksfoan th eafnj % ef.kiqj ds egkjkt ds
'kkgh iSyls esa ;g eafnj gSA oS".ko keZ mikluk
dk dsna z jgk gS ;g eafnjA
n ya x ;kcky % ba Q ky ls 8 fd-eh- nw j
Hkkjr&E;kaekj jksM ij ,d NksVh&lh igkM+h ij
;g ,sfrgkfld txg gS] tgk izkphu eafnj gSA
52
2011
k jsM fgYl % ;g baQky ls 16 fd-ehnwj

fVMse jksM ij gSA f}rh; fo'o ;q) ds nkSjku
;gk vaxt
sz o tkikfu;ksa ds chp Hk;adj ;q)
gqvkA tkikfu;ksa dh ;kn esa ;gk Hkkjr 'kkafr
Lekjd cukA
u yksvksdksbZiV % fo".kqiqj esa tgk dk 15oha
lnh dk ukeh eafnj gSA cksfVax o fidfud dk
lqna j LFky gS ;gA
i dkxpqi % baQky ls 16 fd-ehnwj djhc
921 ehVj dh pkbZ ij ;g ,d lqna j LokLF;
o/kZd txg gSA flaXnk MSe cu tkus ij ;g
,d vPNk fidfud LFky Hkh cu x;k gSA
Q dsabcqy yetkvks jk"Vh; ikdZ % ;g fo'o
dk ,dek=k rSjrk gqvk ikdZ gSA oufoHkkx us
;gk okp Vkoj cuk, gSaA
c [kqaxtkse okj eseksfj;y % baQky ls 36 fdeh- nwj Hkkjr&E;kaekj jksM ij ;g Lekjd gSA
ef.kiqj dh j{kk ds fy, ogk ds estj tujy
ikvksuk czt&ok"kh us lu~ 1891 esa vaxt
sz k as ls
yM+dj viuh tku nhA bosck igkM+h ij Lekjd
gS vkSj izfr o"kZ 23 vizy
S dks os [kqxtkse
fnol eukrs gSAa
Hk okj flfeVh % ijra=krk ds fnuksa esa gekjs
usrkvksa ds }kjk vktknh gkfly djus dk ,d
cM+k tksjnkj iz;kl fd;k x;k Fkk] ftldk ;g
Lekjd gSA ge xkjS ls ns[kas rks vpjt gksxk
fd ,d xqyke eqYd gksrs gq, Hkh usrkth us
kafrdkfj;ksa dks laxfBr fd;k o fons'kksa ls
enn ysdj Hkkjr ls vaxt
zs k as dks m[kkM+ Qsd
a us
dh dksf'k'k dhA ;g egt foMacuk Fkh fd
tkiku ij ce fxjkdj mls ?kqVus fVdk fn,
x,] vU;Fkk gesa vktknh lu~ 1947 ls igys
gh fey xbZ gksrhA bl Lekjd us gh eq>s izjs .kk
nh fd vktknh ds mu iz;klksa dks ;kn fd;k
tk, ,oa mu nhokuksa dks ;kn fd;k tk, tks
gekjs dy ds fy, viuk vkt U;ksNkoj dj
fn,A ;g Lekjd vkt dkWeuosYFk okj xzOs l
deh'ku }kjk lajf{kr gks jgk gSA gjsd dcz ds
vkxs rkezi o iRFkj esa fy[ks uke ohj Hkkjrh;ksa
ds vykos vaxt
sz k as ds Hkh gS]a tks ml nkSjku
'kghn gq,A
HkkjrHkwfe ij igyh nQk frjaxk Qgjkus dk lEeku bl
izn's k dks gSA vktkn fgan QktS dk c<+dj ;gk igqp uk] ce
fxjkdj blds {ks=k ij vfkdkj dj ysus o vaxt
sz k as dks [knsM+
nsus dk xoZ Hkh blh tehu dks izkIr gSA ef.kiqjh u`R;] ikjaifjd
iksyks] kuh laLfr] xohZys laLdkj] vkfrF;] keZ] esgekuuokth]
cgknqjh] ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe] egkHkkjrdkyhu laidZ o mke
{ks=k] eueksgd izkfrd laink] varjkZ"Vh; utnhfd;k lc dqN
izkIr gS bl izns'k dksA gesa bBykus dk volj nsrh gS ;g
tehuA gesa ueu djus dk ekSdk nsrh gSA mu ohjksa ds izfr
J)katfy o izkFkZuk djus dks izfs jr djrh gS] ftUgksua s gekjs
Hkfo"; ds fy, viuk orZeku R;kx fn;kA viuk loZLo
Hkkjr&Hkwfe ds fy, vfiZr dj fn;kA O;ofLFkr dcz vkSj og
Hkh dkWeuosYFk deh'ku }kjk] vkt ds lekt dh lH; lksp
dks mtkxj djrk gSA eu gf"kZr gks mBkA
fdarq orZeku ef.kiqj ds nwljs ifjn`'; us vareZu dks :yk
fn;kA jktuhfrd ms';ksa o dkj.kksa ls iuis vkradokn us
ef.kiqj ds fodkl dks BIi dj fn;k gSA dkuwu&O;oLFkk BIi
gSA vkarfd;ksa ds vkns'k ij Ldwy esa fiNys nl o"kks ls u rks
tux.keu vkSj u gh oans ekrje xk;k tk ldk gSA fganh cksyus

dh eukgh gSA izl
s dks Hk;kkar dj j[kk x;k gSA iSlksa dh
mxkgh eq[; O;olk; gSA csdl jw fganhHkk"kh ekjs tkrs gSAa ,d
xkSjo'kkyh lekt [+kuw &[+kjkcs ds ekxZ ij vk:<+ gS jk"Vh; jkT;
ekxZ vo#) gSA ljdkj ds fodkl dk;ks dks jksd fn;k x;k
gSA 1500 esxkokV dh frik;eq[k ifj;kstuk varr% i;kZoj.k
ds uke ij ckfkr dj nh xbZ gSA ef.kiqj dh ckjkd unh] tks
vkxs c<+dj lwjek vkSj dqflvkjk ufn;k cudj caXykns'k ds
L;kysr ftys esa izo's k djrh gS varr% jktuhfr dk f'kdkj gqbZ
utj vkrh gS tks fd ljdkj dh ,d cgqms'kh; ;kstuk FkhA
o"kZ 2009 esa ef.kiqj esa 659 ?kVukvksa esa 336 mxzoknh] 81
ukxfjd lesr 435 yksx ekjs x,A o"kZ 2008 esa 245 ukxfjd
lfgr 373 yksx ekjs x, FksA flQZ ekj] dkV] gR;k vijkkA
dk'k ifjfLFkfr;k lkekU; gks tk, vkSj iwoZ dh Hkkfr ;gk lkjs
xkSjo miyCk gks tk, vkSj iwjk ns'k ef.kiqj dh izlUurk esa
ioZ dh rjg 'kkfey gksdj dq:etjh ueLdkj vkSj dk;usjlh
'kqHk fonk dg ldsA
la i dZ % fMIVh dekaMsaV] 149 cVkfy;u]
ds-fj-iq-cy] f'kolkxj] vle
lg;ks x % izks- MkW- vjfoan dqekj oekZ]
Qkjfclxat dkWyt
s ] Jh jkds'k jatu
iqLrd&izkfIr&Lohdkj
1- MkW- e/kqdj xaxk/kj ls fefy;s lk{kkRdkj] la- laxhrk j?kqoa'kh] iz- eqdqy izdk'ku] ts&4] iwohZ fouksn uxj] e;wj fogkj
Qst 2] fnYyh 91( i`- 104] ew- 100 #-] iz-la- 2010
2- MkW - e/kq d j xaxk/kj dh dgkfu;k izFke [kaM] la- laxhrk j?kqoa'kh] iz- eqdqy izdk'ku] fnYyh( i`- 246] ew- 250 #-]
iz-la- 2010
3- gjsjke lehi % O;fDr vkSj vfHkO;fDr vkykspuk] la- o#.k dqekj frokjh] iz- ueu izdk'ku] 4231@1] valkjh
jksM] nfj;kxat] ubZ fnYyh 110002( i`- 210] ew- 300 #-] iz-la- 2009
4- fefFkyk niZ . k eSfFkyh miU;kl] izFke izdk'ku % 1925] ysia- iq.;kuan >k] la- jekuan >k ^je.k*] iz- vf[k;kly
izdk'ku] ykyxat] iks- yksguk] e/kqcuh 847424] i`- 124] ew- 50 #-] r`rh; la- 2006
5- ;nq o j jpukoyh ;nqukFk >k ^;nqoj* dh jpuk,] la- jekuan >k ^je.k*] iz- fefFkyk lkaLfrd leUo; lfefr] }kjk
lkses'oj oS'; lqjlaxe] tuiFk] uohu uxj] xqokgkVh 781024] i`- 84] ew- 50 #-] iz- la- 2003
6- deZ / kkj; eSfFkyh vkykspuk] ys- rkjkuan fo;ksxh] ia- fdlqu ladYiyksd] fdlqu dqVhj] lqikSy 852131] i`- 300] ew300 #-] iz-la- 2005
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 53
[k+kl leh{kk
ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn

MkW- o#.k dqekj frokjh
êkDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn* izk-s dSyk'k fcgkjh lgk; }kjk
l`ftr vkykspukRed iqLrd gSA blesa ekDlZokn vkSj
vfLrRookn dh O;k[;k] rqyuk ,oa leh{kk dh xbZ gS] tks Jh
lgk; }kjk ,atYs l] dkWMosy] ysfuu] lk=kZ] gsMxs j bR;kfn
izfl) fo}kuksa ds izfl) xzFa kksa ds v;;u] euu vkSj fparu
ij vkkkfjr gSA ftl rjg ghxsy ds n'kZu esa ^vkbfM;k*
Hkko ,oa 'kksius gkj ds n'kZu esa ^foy* ladYi fujis{k ro
gS mlh rjg ekDlZokn esa inkFkZ gSA ekDlZokn esa lokZfkd
ego HkkSfrd foKku dk gSA HkkSfrdokn ds vykok ekDlZokn
esa ^}a}okn* dk ego gSA }a}okn ghxsy dh LokuqHkwfr dk
rkfdZd :i gS] ftls ekDlZ us viuk fy;kA
iqLrd ds izFke [kaM dk 'kh"kZd înkFkZ vkSj lkk* gSA
ys[kd ds fopkj esa }a}okn ds lHkh fu;e dsoy ghxsy ds
n'kZu esa gh lkFkZd gS]a tgk lHkh varfoZjkskksa ,oa leLr ek=kk]
xq.k] keZ ds ihNs lcdks lekfgr djusokyh fujis{k LihfjV
fojkteku gSA nk'kZfud kbVgsM us dgk gS fd HkkSfrdokn
dh lai.w kZ vokkj.kk vewrZ ,SClVDS V gSA vr% HkkSfrdokn
,d vR;ar lhfer ,oa foiUu n'kZu gS] D;ksfa d ;kaf=kd
HkkSfrdokfn;ksa ds fy, inkFkZ ls xfr dSls fudyh ;g ,d
fodV iz'u FkkA ghxsy ds f'k"; ekDlZ us mkj nsrs gq, dgk
fd xfr inkFkZ ls fudyrh ugha gSA xfr rks ek=k inkFkZ ds
vfLrRo dk ,d izdkj gSA bldk vFkZ gqvk fd xfr inkFkZ
esa lnk fo|eku gSA ysfdu tc psruk dh mRifr dk iz'u
mBrk gS rks HkkSfrdoknh psruk dks inkFkZ ls mRiUu eku ysrs
gSAa os vkxs c<+dj ;g ugha ekurs fd tSls xfr dh mRifr
lehf{kr fr % ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn
ys[kd % dSykl fogkjh lgk;
izdk'kd % jpukdkj izdk'ku]
iwf.kZ;k&854301 fcgkj
i`- 144] ew- 140] iz-la- 2004
54
2011
ugha gksrh gS] oSls gh psruk dh Hkh inkFkZ ls mRifr ugha gks
ldrhA bl rjg HkkSfrdoknh inkFkZ ds Hkh lai.w kZ lR; dks
ugha idM+ ikrsA n'kZu ds vuqlkj xfr'khy inkFkZ esa Hkkoh
thou ,oa psruk ds cht igys ls gh fufgr FksA rHkh inkFkZ
esa thou vadqfjr gqvk ,oa psruk iqf"ir gqbAZ bl rdZ ds
vkkkj ij ys[kd us Li"V fd;k gS fd foKku ijek.kq ds Hkh
dsoy ek=kkRed vewrZ igyw dk gh v;;u djrk gS( tcfd
okLrfod ijek.kq dh lkk oSKkfud ijek.kq ls dgha vfkd
tfVy vkSj jgL;e; gksxhA ys[kd dh kkj.kk gS fd ftls
HkkSfrdh esa ,uthZ] xfr ;k ns'k&dky dgk x;k gS] mldh
okLrfod lkk Hkh mldh oSKkfud O;k[;k ls vfkd O;kid
vkSj xaHkhj gksxhA xfr ;k ns'k&dky og ro Hkh gks ldrk
gS] ftls Hkkjrh; n'kZu esa 'kfDr dgk x;k gSA
ghxsy ds cqf)oknh n'kZu ds fojksk esa fddsxZ knZ us
vfLrRookn dh ppkZ 'kq: dhA ;g cqf) ds fojksk esa n;
dh izfrf;k FkhA ysfdu fddsxZ knZ dk n'kZu lkaxksikax ugha
gSA gsMxs j dks vfLrRookn dk tud ekuk tkrk gSA gsMxs j ls
izHkkfor gksdj T;ka iky lk=kZ us vfLrRookn dks foLrkj ls
izfrikfnr fd;kA ^chbax ,aM ufFkaxusl* uked xzFa k esa lk=kZ
us lkk dk o.kZu fd;k gSA lk=kZ ds vuqlkj ^lrk* Being
,d xk<+s rjy izokg dh rjg gS] ftlesa lHkh ekuosrj lkk,
?kqyh&feyh gSAa oLrqvksa dks fof'k"Vrk rc izkIr gksrh gS] tc
os ekuo&psruk ds ;ku dk dsna z gksrh gSAa lkk dk o`gn
O;fDrRoghu] vdkj.k] rdkZrhr izokg dHkh ,ClMZ yxrk gS]
dHkh ckskdkeh euq"; esa cdkbZ ukSfl;k mRiUu djrk
gSA lk=kZ ds izfl) nk'kZfud miU;kl ûkSfl;k* dk dFkk&uk;d
jksdkark fo'o ds fojkV ^,ClMZ lkk* ls ihfM+r vkSj vkkar
gSA
ys[kd dh kkj.kk gS fd vfkdka'k vkkqfud ;wjksih;
dfork ,oa lkfgR; dh rjg lk=kZ dk lkk&cksk udkjkRed
vuqHkwfr;ksa ds }kjk O;Dr gksrk gSA fod"kZ.k] ,SClfMZVh] vkRe?k`.kk

,oa cdkbZ ds }kjk lk=kZ us fo'o dh lkk dk mRdV
vuqHko fd;k gSA ysfdu nwljh vksj ,UtsYl us Li"V fy[kk
gS fd lkk dk iz'u gekjs n'kZu ds ijs gSA ^,UVh Mwfjax*
uked izfl) xzFa k esa ,fUtYl fy[krs gSa lalkj dh okLrfod
,drk mldh HkkSfrdrk esa gSA ys[kd dk rdZ gS fd pwf d
ekDlZokn var esa HkkSfrdhokn esa fodflr gksrk gS] vr% og
inkFkZ ds lai.w kZ lR; ,oa lkk ds cksk ls oafpr jg tkrk gSA
ysfdu lk=kZ dk n'kZu ekuo&vfLrRo ;k vuqHko ij vkkkfjr
gksus ds dkj.k og inkFkZ ds lkk&cksk esa ekDlZokn ls vfkd
xgjkbZ rd igqp ldk gSA blfy, lk=kZ ekDlZokn ds vFkZ'kkL=k
dks Lohdkj djrs gq, Hkh mlds }a}kRed HkkSfrdokn dks
Li"V :i ls vLohdkj dj nsrs gSAa ys[kd ds vuqlkj lk=kZ
lkk vkSj psruk esa varfoZjksk] LFkkfir dj vkSj fo'o lkk
inkFkZ] izk.kh] ekuo&'kjhj efLr"d] Hkko] fopkj dks fuf";
ekudj lkjk ;ku ekuo&psruk ij dsfa nzr dj nsrs gSAa
iqLrd ds f}rh; [kaM esa psruk dh O;k[;k gSA ekDlZ ds
laca k esa ys[kd dk er gS fd os MkfoZu ls vR;fkd izHkkfor
FksA MkfoZu us fodklokn fl)kar ds }kjk ?kksf"kr fd;k fd
vjcksa o"kZ esa i`Foh ij mn~fHkn ,oa izkf.k;ksa dk ec)
fodkl gqvk gSA ekDlZ us Hkh lkekftd fodklokn ds }kjk
lkfcr fd;k fd lekt dh oxZ&jpuk ds ihNs Hkh gtkjksa o"kks
dk oxZ&la?k"kZ dk bfrgkl gSA ,d le; Fkktc oxZ&O;oLFkk
Hkh ugha FkhA oSls lekt dks ekDlZ us ^vkfne lkE;okn* dgk
gS vkSj blh lekt ds fodkl&e esa bfrgkl esa nkl] lkear
,oa iwt
a h ;qx vk,A ekDlZokn esa ck ifjos'k dk loksiZ fj
ego gS vkSj ;g ifjos'k vC;kgr xfr ls ifjofrZr gksrk
vk;k gSA ysfuu ds vuqlkj ekuo psruk ds ck tks fo'o
gS og Ks; gS] ifjorZuh; gS ,oa ekuo&iwoZ gSA ysfuu] ,UtsYl
lHkh ;g fl) djuk pkgrs gSa fd psruk dk mn~Hko HkkSfrd
inkFkZ ls gqvk gSA ;gk ys[kd dk rdZ gS fd tSls ysfuu us
iz'u fd;k gSD ;k euq"; ds iwoZ izfr ;k i`Foh Fkh\ mlh
rjg psrukoknh Hkh iwN ldrk gSD ;k euq"; ds iwoZ psruk
Fkh gh ugha\ ys[kd dk tokc gS fd izkXekuo i`Foh in
fo|eku izk.khoxZ esa psruk fufoZokn gS vkSj txnh'kpanz clq
ds ckn mn~fHkn oxZ esa Hkh psruk dh mifLFkfr ekU; gks xbZ
gSA ys[kd us fo[;kr HkkSfrd oSKkfud izk-s IySd
a ds dFku
dks mn~k`r fd;k fd;keSa psruk dks ewyHkwr ekurk gwA eSa
inkFkZ dks psruk ls O;qRiUu ekurk gwA
bl izdkj ys[kd us fu.kZ; fn;k gS fd psruk dk xgu
;FkkFkZ HkkSfrd foKku ds gh ijs ugha gS] psruk euksfoKku dh
idM+ ds Hkh ijs gSA ysfdu lk=kZ dk n'kZu dsoy euq"; dh
vkRepsruk dk o.kZu&fo'ys"k.k djrk gSA og lai.w kZ fo'olkk
dks] ftlesa i'kq oxZ Hkh gS]a flQZ ,ClMZ djkj nsrk gSA MkW- MhbZ- jkcV~l
Z us viuh iqLrd ^vfLrRookn vkSj kkfeZd vkLFkk*
esa lk=kZ dh bl deh dh vkykspuk gSA
ys[kd dk vfHker gS fd inkFkZ ds ek=k xfr&pSrU; ls
euq"; ds vkRe pSrU; rd ,d gh v[kafMr psruk dk lsrq
gSA ghxsy rFkk 'kksius gkj us bl lsrq dks Li"V ns[kk gSA ekDlZ
,oa lk=kZ esa ;g nk'kZfud n`f"V ugha gSA nksuksa us ekuosrj
l`f"V dh psru'khyrk dk foKku ;k lhfer ekuo vuqHko
ds vkkkj ij frjLdkj fd;k gSA ekDlZ ,oa lk=kZ dk ekuookn
bZlkb;r dh ekuo&dsfa nzrk dk vkkqfud :i gSA bZlkb;r
dk ifjR;kx djus ds ckn Hkh os mlds ekuo&dsfa nzr fo'ocksk
dk vfre.k ugha dj lds gSAa bZlkbZ keZ n'kZu ekuosrj
l`f"V ds izfr mnklhu gSA mlds vuqlkj vkRek dsoy euq";
esa gh gSA vr,o bZlkb;r dk izfr ,oa izkf.k;ksa ds izfr
dsoy mi;ksfxrkokn dk n`f"Vdks.k gSA i'kq uSfrdrk dh
ifjfk ds ckgj gSA blds foijhr fganw n'kZu leLr l`f"V esa
psruk dh mifLFkfr dks Lohdkj djrk gSA izfr] ouLifr
,oa izkf.k txr ds izfr Hkh mldk J)k] vfgalk ,oa uSfrdrk
dk n`f"Vdks.k gSA
iqLrd ds r`rh; [kaM esa ys[kd us ^Lora=krk* dk
foospu&fo'ys"k.k fd;k gSA ekDlZokn ds vuqlkj euq";
vius vki esa Lora=k ugha gS] vkfFkZd mRiknu mls Lora=krk
ds laiUu djrk gSA ys[kd bl ckr ls vk'oLr gS fd iz[kj
ekDlZoknh fpard dkWMosy ,oa ekDlZ ds fl)kar dk lR;ka'k
Lohdkj djus ds ckotwn vkfFkZd mRiknu dks ekuoh;
Lokkhurk ls vfkd vkkkjHkwr ugha ekuk tk ldrkA ;|fi
;g Hkh lp gS fd vkfFkZd fodkl dk euq"; dh Lokkhurk
ls ?kfu"B laca k gS( fdarq loky gS fd ewyHkwr nksuksa esa ls dkSu
gS\ ys[kd dk tokc gS vkkqfud lalkj ij n`f"Vikr djus
ij ;g Li"V gks tkrk gS fd ftu ns'kksa esa ftruh vfkd
jktuhfrd ,oa ekuoh; Lokkhurk igys ls gS] mudk vkfFkZd
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 55
fodkl mlh vuqikr ls gqvk gSA vesfjdk] bXySMa ] if'peh

teZuh] LohMsu] f}rh; fo'o;q) ds ckn dk tkiku bR;kfn
blds mnkgj.k gSAa
iqLrd ds prqFkZ [kaM esa keZ ds laca k esa ekDlZ] ,UtsYl
,oa lk=kZ ds fparu dk rqyukRed v;;u ,oa leh{kk gSA
blh lanHkZ esa ys[kd us bZlkb;r ,oa osnkar dk Hkh mYys[k
fd;k gSA ys[kd dh n`f"V esa ghxsy dk bZ'oj bZlkb;r dk
bZ'oj ugha gS] og 'kfDr dk bZ'oj gSA vkxs pydj teZu
nk'kZfud uhR'ks us bZ'oj dks e`r ?kksf"kr dj dsoy 'kfDr dks
gh l`f"V dk ijekFkZ ekukA ghxsy us euq"; dh fnO;rk dks
Hkh ?kksf"kr fd;kA ghxsy ds vuqlkj ekuo vkRek vkSj bZ'oj
esa dksbZ Hksn ugha gSA ysfdu ghxsy dk ;g fl)kar bZlkb;r
dh ekU;rk ds foijhr gSA ghxsy ds bZ'oj ds eq[; xq.k
'kfDr dks gh ekDlZ us vius pfj=k vkSj fopkjksa esa izfrf"Br
djus dh ps"Vk dhA ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkxs pydj ekDlZ us
cy&iz;ksx vkSj fgalk ij bruk vfkd tkjs fn;kA ekDlZ ds
fy, keZ vQhe gSA D;ksfa d keZ euq"; dks fonzkgs ds cnys
larks"k] kS;Z vkSj izes dh f'k{kk nsrk gSA blls loZgkjk oxZ
fnXHkzfer vkSj fuf"; jgsxkA blfy, ckSf)d vkykspuk
keZ dh 'kk[kk&iz'kk[kkvksa dks dkVsxh vkSj vkfFkZd foIyo
keZ dks lewy u"V dj nsxkA ysfdu ;gk ys[kd dk rdZ gS
fd dsoy lkE;oknh ns'kksa esa gh ugha] iwt
a hoknh ns'kksa esa Hkh keZ
dk vfLrRo ladV esa gSA ;s iwt
a hoknh ns'k vkfFkZd n`f"V ls
igys ls dgha vfkd laiUu vkSj leqUur gSAa fdarq bu ns'kksa
esa keZ ekDlZ ;k ysfuu }kjk vuqeksfnr laxfBr fojksk vkSj
vfHk;ku ds fcuk gh foyqIr gks jgk gSA
ys[kd dh kkj.kk gS fd ekDlZ ds leLr vkks'k dk
y{; laxfBr keks dk cfgjax ,oa mudk ckkpkj gS] tks
vkfLrd vkSj kkfeZd gS]a os Hkh keZ ds vakfo'okl] ik[kaM]
'kks"k.k bR;kfn dh ekDlZ ds leku gh mxz vkykspuk dj
ldrs gSa vkSj djrs gSAa ekfVZu ywFkj vkSj foosdkuan bl
kkfeZd vkReleh{kk ds mnkgj.k gSAa lkE;oknh ys[kdksa esa
keZ ds ego vkSj nq#i;ksx nksuksa dh vfHkKrk eSfDle
xksdhZ esa feyrh gSA xksdhZ jksE;ka jksyk ds fe=k vkSj VkWYlVkW;
ds varjax FksA xksdhZ dh ;qxkarjdkjh fr ^nh enj* esa
vU;k; vkSj mRihM+u ds f[kykQ yM+uos kyk ,d ik=k dgrk
56
2011
gS fd 'kks"kdksa us bZ'oj dk Hkh nq#i;ksx dj mls dyafdr

djus dh ps"Vk dh gSA
keZ ds vkarfjd lR; dks mn~?kkfVr djrs gq, ys[kd dk
dguk gS fd ekDlZokn kkfeZd feFkksa vkSj izrhdksa dks ek=k
vakfo'okl eku ysrk gS] vr% og keZ ds xw<+ ,oa lR; dks
xzg.k djus esa v{ke gSA
ys[kd ds keZ ds laca k esa lk=kZ ds fparu dk fo'ys"k.k
djrs gq, viuk vfHker fn;k gS fd lk=kZ keZ dks vakfo'okl
ugha le>rs vkSj u mls lkekftd&vkfFkZd 'kks"k.k dh mit
ekurs gSAa fdarq lk=kZ keZ dks ,d izdkj dk vfr&fo'okl
vo'; ekurs gSAa ekDlZ dh rjg os Hkh leLr jgL;okn dks
vLohdkj djrs gSAa ys[kd us ekDlZ ,oa lk=kZ ds keZ laca kh
kkj.kkvksa ds foospu ds ckn fu"d"kZ fn;k gS fd keZ leLr
vfLrRo dh ,drk dh varn`fZ "V nsrk gS vkSj bl ,drk ds
vkkkj ij izkf.k ek=k dh lerk dks mn~?kksf"kr djrk gSA ;gh
lerk] izes vkSj d#.kk dh ekuoh; ,oa vk;kfRed uSfrdrk
dks tUe nsrh gSA
iqLrd ds ikpos [kaM esa ekDlZ vkSj lk=kZ ds uSfrdrk
laca kh fopkjksa dk foospu&fo'ys"k.k djrs gq, uSfrdrk laca kh
fopkjksa dk foospu&fo'ys"k.k djrs gq, ys[kd us earO; fn;k
gS fd ekDlZoknh uSfrdrk oSKkfud n'kZu ij vkSj lk=kZ dh
uSfrdrk vfLrRocksk ij vkkkfjr gSA lk=kZ lef"Voknh u
gksdj O;fDroknh gSAa ysfdu nksuksa uSfrdrk, v;kRe dks
vLohdkj djrh gSAa ekDlZ ,oa lk=kZ nksuksa bZlkb;r dh
kkfeZd uSfrdrk ds cnys ,d ekuooknh uSfrdrk dks izfrf"Br
djuk pkgrs gSAa ysfdu tgk ekDlZ dk ekuookn foKku dh
Hkwfe ij LFkkfir gS] ogk lk=kZ dh uSfrdrk euq"; ds vfLrRo
ij vkkkfjr gSA ,UtsYl ds vuqlkj lPph ekuo uSfrdrk
dsoy oxZghu lekt esa gh laHko gS vkSj vc rd dh lkjh
uSfrd O;oLFkk,p kgsa mUgsa bZlkbZ dgk tk, ;k fycjy ;k
loZgkjk&oxZ uSfrdrk, gSAa gk] buesa loZgkjk uSfrdrk ekuo
uSfrdrk ds lcls fudV gSA ,UtsYl us ^vkWfjftu vkWQ
Qsf eyh] izkbosV izkiW VhZ ,aM LVsV* uked xzFa k esa bZlkbZ keZ&lEer
,d&fookg izFkk dk n`<+ leFkZu fd;k gSA ;kSu&Lokra=; ds
cnys ,UtsYl dsoy rykd dh lqfokk dks fookg&izFkk dh
cqjkb;ksa dk bykt ekurs FksA :l esa fdlh ubZ ;kSu&uSfrdrk
dk fodkl ugha gqvk gSA ogk lkfgR;] f'k{kk] fQYe] jsfM;ks

lkekftd thou esa tks ewY; lf; gS]a os mUuhloha lnh ds
ekuooknh ewY; gS]a ftudk laca k izkVs Ls VSUVokn vkSj fycjy
cwTokZ O;oLFkk ls gSA
ysfdu lk=kZ fookg vkSj ifjokj laLFkk ds [kqys vkykspd
gSAa lk=kZ ds fookg&fojksk ds ewy esa mudh izes dh Li"V
vLohfr gSA lk=kZ O;fDr;ksa es]a L=kh&iq#"kksa esa Hkh ewyHkwr
laca k la?k"kZ dk gh ekurs gSAa eS=kh&laca k viokn Lo:i gSA
lk=kZ vkkqfud vesfjdk vkSj ;wjksi ds otZukghu] eqDr ;kSu
laca kksa dks ,d gn rd ekU;rk nsrs gSAa ys[kd ds vuqlkj
lk=kZ u Hkksxoknh gSa vkSj u [kqys ;kSu&LosPNkpkj ds leFkZd]
ysfdu dqN lhek rd os eqDr ;kSu laca kksa dks Lohdkj djrs
gSAa lk=kZ dh LFkkbZ fdarq vfookfgr lafxuh lheksu n O;wokj
ds miU;kl ^nh esMa kfjUl* dks i<+us ls lk=kZ dh eqDr ;kSu
uSfrdrk dk dqN vankt yxrk gSA lk=kZ ekuo uSfrdrk ds
ijs fdlh vfr ekuoh; kkfeZdrk dks izJ; ugha nsrAs
lk=khZ; uSfrdrk dh vkkkjf'kyk lk=khZ; ukfLrdrk gSA lk=kZ
dk uSfrd izk.kh iw.kZ :i ls vkRefuHkZj vkSj bZ'oj ;k lekt
ls fujis{k gSA ys[kd ds vuqlkj lk=kZ vfLrRooknh ukfLrd
gS vkSj ekDlZ HkkSfrdoknh ukfLrdA nksuksa uSfrdrk ds ijs
fdlh kkfeZdrk dks Lohdkj ugha djrsA
iqLrd dk vafre [kaM ^HkkSfrdokn] vfLrRookn vkSj
kafr* ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn ds rqyukRed v;;u
dk fu"d"kZ gSA ys[kd ds vuqlkj ekDlZoknh vius HkkSfrdokn
dks oSKkfud rFkk }a}kRed nksuksa dgrs gS]a tcfd lk=kZ dk
dguk gS fd HkkSfrdokn oSKkfud gks ldrk gS] ysfdu
}a}kRed ughaA foKku dk vkkkj inkFkZ gS] tcfd }a}okn
dk vkkkj psruk gSA
^[k+ k l fdrkc* Lra H k ds va r xZ r ge fdlh

egoiw.kZ iqLrd ij nks ls rhu i`"Bksa dh ,d
yach leh{kk izdkf'kr fd;k djrs gSaA ikBdksa ls
bl lanHkZ esa lq>ko visf{kr gSaA leh{kd&vkykspd
bl LraHk ds fy, viuh leh{kk Hkstus ls iwoZ
i=kkpkj dj ysaA laiknd
ys[kd lk=kZ ds fparu dh =kqfV;ksa dks Hkh mn~?kkfVr djrs

gSAa ys[kd dk rdZ gS fd lk=kZ HkkSfrdokn dh vR;ar [kjh
vkykspuk djrs gS]a fdarq mlh HkkSfrdokn ij vkfJr dE;wfuLV
kafr dks fcuk fgVfdpkgV ds Lohdkj djrs gSAa ;g ,d
fofp=k oSpkfjd foMacuk gS---HkkSfrdokn ds n'kZu dks vLohdkj
djus ds ckn lk=kZ dks HkkSfrdokn Hkh vLohdkj djuk pkfg,
FkkA lk=kZ ds vfLrRookn ds lkFk dsoy turkaf=kd lektokn
dh vFkZ O;oLFkk gh esy [kk ldrh gSA lk=kZ dks ekDlZoknh
kafr dk dksbZ ekuooknh fodYi izLrqr djuk pkfg, FkkA
ys[kd us izfl) sp
a fpard ,oa lkfgR;dkj vYcSj dkew dh
fVIi.kh dks mn~?k`r djrs gq, fy[kk gS dkew us lk=kZ ds
dE;wfuLV leFkZu dh vkykspuk dh gSA muds vuqlkj ;g
lk=kZ ds vfLrRo&n'kZu dh izfr ds izfrdwy gSA dkew kafr
dh ekDlZoknh O;k[;k dks gh vLohdkj djrs gSAa kafr dh
kkj.kk esa og vkrad vkSj rkuk'kkgh ds cht fufgr ns[krs
gSAa
ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn dh O;k[;k] rqyuk vkSj
vkykspu djus ds i'pkr ys[kd Jh lgk; us viuk fu"d"kZ
fn;k gS fd ;fn lekt esa lai.w kZ vkSj lE;d~ kafr dks ykus
ds fy, fdlh ,d n'kZu dks pquuk iM+s rks blds fy,
ekDlZokn ;k lk=kZokn ls vfkd mi;qDr vkSj mi;ksxh dksbZ
^vk;kfRed ekuookn* gksxkA bl ekuookn dk fdlh ,d
keZ ;k v;kRed ls ladh.kZ laca k ugha gksxkA frdkj dk
lq>ko gS fd ;wjksih; ns'kksa esa bZlkb;r dks :f<+ eqDr dj]
mls vfLrRoijd cukdj bl ekuookn dks izkIr fd;k tk
ldrk gSA Hkkjr esa lekt&ifjorZu dk lcls leFkZ n'kZu
xhrk dh dksfV dk fdarq ikSjkf.kdrk ,oa :f<+ ls eqDr
deZ;ksxh psrukokn gks ldrk gSA blh esa euq"; dh Lokkhurk]
deZBrk ,oa l`tu'khyrk dk lokxh.k fodkl gks ldrk gSA
Li"V gS fd ekDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn esa varfuZfgr
rF;ksa dk lexzrk esa mn~?kkVu] nksuksa dk rqyukRed v;;u
,oa ewY;kadu ds dkj.k êkDlZokn vkSj vfLrRookn* iqLrd
vR;ar gh mi;ksxh ,oa laxgz .kh; gSA izk-s dSykl fcgkjh
lgk; bl egoiw.kZ miyfCk ds fy, lkkqokn ds ik=k gaAS
la i dZ % LVsV cSad dkWyksuh]
ohjiqj] lqikSy 854340 fcgkj
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 57
iqLrd leh{kk
dkslh dh nXk varj dFkk

jes'k dqekj ^je.k*
ltZuk dh n`f"V ls lar vkSj lkfgR;dkj dks ,d Js.kh esa j[kk
tk ldrk gSA nksuksa gh ltZd] Hkkoqd] laons u'khy] ij nq%[k
dkrj] ln; vkSj iz;ksxkehZ rFkk vUos"kd gksrs gSAa lkfgR;dkj
esa mxyh ij fxus tkusokys dqN gh yksx ,sls gksrs gS]a tks
viuh miyCk lq[k&lqfokkvkssa dk R;kx dj QkdkeLrh esa
uxj&uxj] 'kgj&'kgj izkra &nj&izkra Hkze.k djrs gS]a ikSjkf.kd
kjksgjks]a vo'ks"kks]a fdaonafr;ksa vkSj izpfyr ekU;rkvksa ds
vkkkj ij vUos"k.k djrs gS vkSj mls yfyr jpukvksa esa
<kydj lekt dh lsok djrs gSAa ,d ,slk gh uke gS] duZy
vftr nk] ftldk uohure jpuk&laxgz ^dkslh dh nXk
varj dFkk* esjs gkFkksa esa gSA izLrqr iqLrd ^laofn;k izdk'ku*
vjfj;k }kjk izdkf'kr gSA
laxgz dh lcls vPNh dgkuh ^jkks&jkks gS*] tks ^laofn;k*
=kSekfldh esa iwoZ izdkf'kr gSA ,sfrgkfld rFkk ikSjkf.kd
rF;ksa dk lekos'k bls vfkd jkspd vkSj iBuh; cukrs gSAa
ys[kd thou ds ftl {ks=k ds vuqHkoks]a mrkj&p<+ko] g"kZ&fo"kkn]
nq%[k vkSj nnZ dks ,d foLr`r Qyd ij :ikf;r dj ikrk
gSA vkehZ thou ls tqM+h ;g dgkuh lR;&dFkk izrhr gksrh
gSA vr`Ri izes dh ,slh dgkuh de gh i<+us dks feyrh gSA
^jkks&jkks* dks i<+rs gq, eq>s o"kks iwoZ ^vktdy*] ekfld esa
izdkf'kr ^vizR;kf'kr* dgkuh ;kn vkrh jghA ,d vkehZ
vkQhlj dks bl dFkk&ys[kd ds :i esa Lohdkjus esa eq>s
ijs'kkuh gqbAZ Hkfo"; esa Hkh bl ys[kd ls ,slh dgkfu;ksa dh
mEehn gSA
îzrs oa'k* uked dgkuh jksekapd vkSj vuwBh gSA dkslh
vapy ds 'kCn] fjokt] dYiuk rFkk ,sfrgkfld dk iqV
lehf{kr iqLrd %
ys[kd %
izdk'kd %
i` " B %
58
dkslh dh nXk varj dFkk

duZy vftr nk
laofn;k izdk'ku] vjfj;k fcgkj
120( ew Y ; % 60 #i;s( iz-la- 2010
2011
dgkuh dks tkunkj cukrs gSAa gkWjj fQYeksa dh rjg ;g

dgkuh ikBdksa ds jksxa Vs [kM+s djus esa leFkZ gSA og ,d gh
lkl esa bls i<+ ysuk pkgsxkA
tS dkslh eS;k] dkslh rV dk HkxSr] xk;u] fefFkykapu
ds yksd&nso] fefFkykapy dh yksd nsfo;k] gksfydk dk bZyksth]
flag's oj Fkku vkSj dkslh vapy dh ,sfrgkfld kjksgj] ys[kd
dh [kkstijd rFkk 'kkskijd jpuk, gSAa bu jpukvksa dks
i<+rs gq, ge dkslh vapy esa cls yksxksa dh vkLFkk] fo'okl]
laLfr] mikluk] yksdkpkj] vYgM+iu] vD[kM+iu] thftfo"kk
rFkk thoV dk lk{kkRdkj djrs gSAa ftls ;gk ds yksx viuh
Nkrh ls fpidk, ,d Fkkrh le>dj ;qxksa ls th jgs gS]a vkSj
th,xs ij gkj ugha ekusxa As ;gh rks bl ekVh vkSj ;gk ds
yksxksa dh fo'ks"krk gSA bu jpukvksa dh [kkst vkSj 'kksk Je
ds fy, ys[kd iz'kalk vkSj ckkbZ ds ik=k gSAa
^csjokyk ck?k*] ,d lkgfld vkSj vPNh dgkuh gSA
fd'kksjeu ds vucq>s iz'u] rdZ&fordZ] Hk; rFkk mRlkg dks
,d iVy ij js[kkafdr djus esa ys[kd dks lQyrk feyh gSA
Ldwy ds fnuksa es]a f'koiwtu lgk; th dh dgkuh êkrk dk
vkpy* i<+k djrk FkkA ^csj okyk ck?k* i<+dj og dgkuh
ckj&ckj ;kn vkbZA
Qkjfclxat dk bfrgkl] lqYrku ekbZ] ijokgk ;q) ds
ujdadky] Qjeku unh] ohj uxj fo"kgfj;k] iwf.kZ;k dh
QkSt dk cfYn;kckM+h dk Hkh"k.k ;q) i<+rs gq, ,sfrgkfld
vkys[k dk cksk gksrk gS u fd dgkuh dkA mijksDr jpukvksa
dks i<+rs gq, yxrk gS fd ge bfrgkl i<+ jgs gSAa mlesa Hkh
fd ge ,d gh ?kVuk dks ckj&ckj i<+ jgs gSa rFkk ,d gh
?kVuk ds izFke] e; ;k var esa ,d ubZ ?kVuk tksM+dj
vkys[k ds 'kh"kZd dk dksbZ ,d gh ekdwy] ?kVuk&fo'ks"k ij
vkkkfjr 'kh"kZd gksrk vkSj ?kVukeokj] ckdh vuqkfjr
fo"k;ksa dks fpfr fd;k tkrkA ikBd ,d gh 'kh"kZd ds
'ks"k i`- 60 ij
iqLrd leh{kk
Hkxr flag dh fopkjkkjk esa Hkfo";n'kZu

".k izrki flag
yxkrkj tufojkskh gksrh tk jgh ns'k dh jktuhfr ds
xSj &jktuhfrd xjS &lS)kafrd Lo:i dks ysdj fpafrr vkSj
mlds vjktd izokgksa dks tui{k dh vksj eksM+us dks iz;kljr
cqf)thfo;ksa ds fy, mTToy kzqorkjk dksbZ vfifjfpr uke
ugha gSA igys okjk.klh vkSj ckn esa bykgkckn ls izdkf'kr
gksuos kyh jktuhfrd lS)kafrdh dh bl tui{kkj if=kdk us
,d n'kd ls T;knk le; rd bu cqf)thfo;ksa ds [kqys eap
ds :i esa dke fd;k gSA bl dke ds fy, mls fofHkUu
gydksa ls O;kid ljkguk izkIr gqbZ gS rks vkykspuk, Hkh de
ugha >syuh iM+h gSAa ysfdu iz'kalkvksa ,oa vkykspukvksa ls
vofpfyr jgdj vius dke esa yxh jgusokyh mTToy
kzqorkjk us vius rktk mie esa vktknh vkSj bUdykc
uke
ls vius laiknd vkSj o;kso)
` jsy etnwj usrk th-ih- feJ
ds fucakksa dk ladyu izdkf'kr fd;k gSA ladyu ds fucakksa
esa vfkdka'k mTToy kzqorkjk ds fofHkUu vadksa ds laikndh;
ds rkSj ij fy[ks x, FksA bl dkj.k ;s LokHkkfod rkSj ij
vius le; o lekt dh Toyar leL;kvksa ij dsfa nzr vkSj
mudk vkbZuk gSAa th-ih- feJ dh ekusa rks ;s fucak mUgksua s
fdlh dejs ds ,dkar esa cSBdj fdlh ;wVksfi;k] dYiuk ;k
vkn'kZoknh txr esa fopj.k djrs gq, ugha fy[ks vkSj lkjs ds
lkjs vke esgurd'k turk dh Toyar leL;kvksa ds lekkku
ds fy, fd, tk jgs la?k"kks esa izR;{k Hkkxhnkjh vkSj mlls
feys vuqHkoksa ij vkkkfjr gSAa
lehf{kr fr % vktknh vkSj bUdykc fucak&laxgz
izdk'kd % mTToy kzqorkjk izdk'ku
11@4] ckbZ dk ckx] bykgkckn mkj
izn's k
i` " B % 376] ew Y ;;%% lftYn 400@#-] vftYn
200@#-
dksbZ ikSus pkj lkS i`"Bksa ds bl ladyu esa dqy feykdj

56 fucak gSAa izk;% lHkh esa gekjh orZeku lM+h&xyh] tufojkskh
o Hkz"V lekt O;oLFkk dks cnyus ij tkjs gSA lkFk gh nq[k
trk;k x;k gS fd nwljksa dh dkSu dgs] T;knkrj okeiaFkh
ikfVZ;ksa }kjk Hkh bl cnyko dh vksj ihB dj yh xbZ gS vkSj
blds ,tsMa s dks xkS.k dsVxs jh esa Mky fn;k x;k gSA lalnh;
jktuhfr esa os bl dnj HkVd xbZ gSa fd vc mUgsa kafr dk
liuk rd ugha vkrk vkSj lPps vFkks esa dgk tk, rks os
dE;wfu"V jg gh ugha xbZ gSAa ,sls esa ns'k dks etnjw oxZ dh
,d ,slh ikVhZ dh l[+r t:jr gS] tks dE;wfu"V ?kks"k.kk&i=k
ds fl)karksa o fiNys Ms<+ lkS ls T;knk o"kks ds ,sfrgkfld
vuqHkoksa ls lcd ysdj Hkkjr dh orZeku Bksl ifjfLFk;ksa ds
vuqlkj uo tuoknh kafr dk usrR` o dj ldsA le>k tk
ldrk gS fd vius rsoj esa okeiaFkh ikfVZ;ksa ds izfr Hkh brus
fueZe Jh feJ nwljh e;oxhZ ikfVZ;ksa dh fl)karghurk dks
ysdj fdrus fueZe gksxa As
vafre fucak esa os dgrs gSa fd vkt ns'k dks ,d vkSj
Hkxr flag dh t:jr gS] D;ksfa d Jethoh turk dh lkjh
leL;kvksa dk lekkku varr% Hkxr flag fd fopkjkkjk esa
gh fufgr gSA os fy[krs gSv
a kt tc ,d vksj Hkw[k csjkstx kjh]
egaxkbZ] vkRegR;kvksa dh etcwjh vkSj ljdkjh xjS &ljdkjh
vkradokn dk leqnz ygjk jgk gS vkSj nwljh vksj 'kkld oxZ
dh ywV] tek[+kksjh] equkQk] Hkz"Vkpkj o foykflrk ds Vkiw
ubZ eaftyas r; djus o u;k vkleku pweus dks csrkc gS]a
Hkxr flag lcdks ;kn vk jgs gSAa nksLrksa dks Hkh vkSj nq'euksa
dks HkhA Hkxr flag us dHkh f'ko oekZ ds ,d iz'u ds mkj
esa dgk Fkk,Ds 'ku esa tw>us ;k Qklh ij >wy tkusokys ghjs
cnyko dh bekjr dh [+kcw lwjrh c<+k ldrs gS]a ns[kusokyksa
dks pdkpkSa k dj ldrs gS]a ysfdu os bekjr dh cqfu;kn ugha
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 59
cu ldrs] mls yach mez ugha ns ldrs] lfn;ksa rd vius

etcrw dakksa ij mlds cks> dks mBkdj mls lhkk [kM+k ugha
j[k ldrsA---vHkh rd geus ghjs dek, gS]a cqfu;kn ds iRFkj
ugha cVksjAs vkt gesa cqfu;kn ds iRFkjksa dh t:jr gSA
Hkxr flag ds bl dgs esa th-ih- feJ bruk vkSj tksM+rs
gSa fd ,d vkSj Hkxr flag gh cqfu;kn ds iRFkj ds rkSj ij
gekjs u, eqfDr ;q) dh mn~ne eqfDr dkeuk ds okgd gks
ldrs gSAa vkxs Jh feJ Hkxrflag dh fopkjkkjk dh gh
cqfu;kn ij losZ Hkoarq lqf[ku% dh bekjr [kM+h djuk pkgrs
gSa vkSj iz'u djrs gSa fd ,slk dSls laHko gksxk\ D;k dksbZ
fo'o laxBu ,slh O;oLFkk izcfa kr dj ldrk gS] ftlesa
izfr ,oa mlds fn, lalkkuksa ij lkjs euq";ksa dk ,d tSlk
gd gks vkSj os viuh ;ksX;rk ,oa {kerk ds vuqlkj fey&ckV
dj mudk nksgu vkSj miHkksx dj lq[kh gks\a D;k nqfu;k ds
eqh Hkj fodflr kuk<~; ns'kksa dk xBcaku ;g ftEesnkjh
fuHkk ldrk gS\ D;k la;qDr jk"V la?k lHkh jk"Vkas ds la?k ds
rkSj ij ,slh ijLij lekurk vkSj lg;ksx dk ekxZ iz'kLr
dj ldrk gS\ D;k varjjk"Vh; iqfyl cy bldk lekkku
gks ldrk gS\ D;k equkQktfur mRiknu vkSj equkQktfur
izfrcaf/kr forj.k gekjs lekt dh lef"Vrk dks larq"V dj
ldrs gS\a D;k jk"Vh; lqj{kk o fujL=khdj.k ds cgkjs Hkkjh
lkefjdhdj.k dksbZ jkLrk gks ldrk gS\
fucakdkj dk lkQ mkj gSu ghaA ;s lkjh i)fr;k
ckj&ckj tkph ij[kh tk pqdh gSa vkSj bUgha ds pyrs T;ks&a T;ksa
bykt fd;k etZ c<+rk gh x;k dh fLFkfr iSnk gqbZ gSA dkj.k
;g gS fd bu lHkh dh lekt O;oLFkk ds jksxksa dh Mk;Xuksfll
;kuh y{k.kksa dh igpku esa [kM+h [kkfe;k jgh gSAa etZ dk
izekf.kr funku rks rHkh gks ldrk gS] tc mldh tM+ esa
tk;k tk, vkSj lkekftd foKku dh nwjchu ls mu y{k.kksa
dks idM+us dh dksf'k'k dh tk, tks ;ksa vklkuh ls idM+ esa
ugha vkrs vkSj pksjksa dh rjg vk[k cpkdj Hkkx fudyrs gSAa
;g ns[kdj vPNk yxrk gS fd lewpk vktknh vkSj
bUdykc bZekunkj lkekftd dk;ZdrkZvksa o jktuhfrd dfeZ;ksa
dks lacksfkr gS vkSj ukmEehnh ds fdlh taxy esa HkVdkus ls
mls ijgst gSA oxZ psruk ls ySl etnjw oxZ dh igy esa
mldk fo'okl vxkk gS vkSj mls yxrk gS fd ;g igy
gj&gky esa jk"Vh; eqfDr dk ekxZ iz'kLr dj gh nsxhA mldk
lan's k gSH kkjr Hkkjrokfl;ksa dk gS] dqN eqh Hkj yksxksa dh
tkxhj ughaA
ladyu dh lQkbZ&NikbZ Hkh vPNh gS] ysfdu csgrj
gksrk fd blesa os fucak u fn, tkrs tks fucakdkj us fdlh
fokkulHkk ;k yksdlHkk pquko ds le; rRdkyhu ifjfLFkfr;ksa
,oa laHkkoukvksa dk fo'ys"k.k djrs gq, fy[ks FksA muesa ls
dbZ vc vizklafxd vkSj egoghu yxrs gSAa mUgsa txg nsus
ds ihNs dksbZ rkfdZd dkj.k le> esa ugha vkrkA
la i dZ % 5@18@35] cNM+k lqyrkuiqj]
QStk ckn&224 001( eks- 09838950948
i`- 58 dk 'ks"k
vanj lHkh 'kh"kZdksa ds mkj ik tkrk vkSj mls i<+us esa c

Hkh ugha gksrhA
iqLrd ds ukedj.k ls irk pyrk gS fd ;g dFkk&laxgz
gSA eq[; i`"B ij ;k vU;=k Hkh bl vk'k; dk dksbZ mYys[k
ugha gSA vuqef.kdk esa Hkh ughaA blfy, ikBdksa dk Hkzfer
gksuk LokHkkfod gS fd ge fdlh fokk dh jpuk i<+ jgs gSAa
iqLrd ds izkjaHk esa izk;% lHkh jpukdkj] viuh iqLrd]
iqLrd esa laxgz hr jpukvks]a jpuke esa vkbZ ckkkvks]a lg;ksxksa
bR;kfn dh ppkZv
keq[k] Hkwfedk] nks 'kCnds varxZr djrs
60
2011
gSAa ys[kd egksn; us ,slk dqN ugha fy[kk gSA iqLrd leiZ.k
dh Hkh ijaijk gS] iqLrd fdlh O;fDr fo'ks"k ;k laLFkk dks
lefiZr Hkh ugha gSA
blds ckotwn iqLrd iBuh; vkSj laxgz .kh; gSA izQ
w dh
xyfr;k u ds cjkcj gS]a eq[k i`"B vkd"kZd vkSj yqHkkouk
gSA Hkfo"; esa ys[kd ls ,slh vkSj Hkh cgqr&lh jpukvksa dh
vfHkyk"kk esAa
la i dZ % Mksfj;kjs okMZ ua- 7
i=kk&fetkZijq ] ftyk&vjfj;k 854312 fcgkj
iqLrd leh{kk
laosnukvksa dh eqnjh esa

'kCnksa ds ux tM+rh gqbZ dfork,
MkW- dqvj cspSu
dfork tyrh gqbZ jsr ij pydj I;kls yksxksa dks 'khry ty
fiykus dk ladYi gSA dfork 'kCn&:ih us=kksa ls nqfu;k dks
ns[kus&tkpus&ij[kus dh vnk gSA dfork vius Hkhrj >kddj
vius&vki dks vfHkO;Dr djus dk dykRed dkS'ky gSA
dfork csgks'kh esa Hkh gks'k j[kus dk tknw gSA---vkSj u tkus
D;k&D;k gS dfork!
o#.k dqekj frokjh ds dkO;&laxgz ^dqN nwj jsr ij
pydj* dh dfork, dqN blh izdkj dh dfork, gS]a ftuesa
ckgjh nqfu;k vkSj dfo dh Hkhrjh nqfu;k( ckgjh txr dh
foHkhf"kdkvksa vkSj Hkhrjh vuqHkwfr;ksa dk fparuijd ,oa
Hkkoiw.kZ ys[kk&tks[kk gSA îzR;kf'kr ;a=k.kkvksa es*a dfo dc ls
fpYyk jgk gS fd ^le; gks x;k gS vkgr@ vkSj gj ckj dj
nh tkrh gS nu* mldh vkoktA og le>k jgk gS fd ,s
uUgha fpfM+;k] rw 'kh'k egy dks vkdk'k er le> ysuk] ;fn
,slk fd;k rks Vdjkrh jgsxh rwA lpeqp HkkSfrd txr
'kh'kegy gh rks gS ftlds vkd"kZ.k ds tky esa fpfM+;k tSlk
eu my> tkrk gSA--- vkSj cgqr fnuksa ckn mls ,glkl gksrk
gS fd ^vkneh dk n;&LFky @ tyrk jgrk gS lrr@ Lo;a
viuh gh vkx esAa *--- vkSj ,sls esa eerke;h ek dh vk[ksa gh
;kn vkrh gSAa dfo dgrk gS
vc rks @ Le`fr esa gS dsoy @ ek dh vk[ksa @ tks
viuh ltyrk esa @ }hi Fkh @ vkLFkk dh A
lehf{kr iqLrd % dqN nwj jsr ij pydj
dfork&laxzg
dfo % o#.k dqekj frokjh
izdk'kd % ueu izdk'ku] nfj;kxat] ubZ fnYyh&2
ew Y ; % 125 #i,( i`- 104( iz- la- 2010
^---fdarq ugha irk Fkk@ek vkdrh Fkh@ftl yykV ij

pqEcu @cu tk,xh@ rukoksa dh vufxu js[kk,A* bruk lc
dqN gksus ij Hkh ;g cM+h ckr gS fd ^vc Hkh yykV ij@
dk;e gS bZekunkjh dh pedA*
dfo dk ;ku vkt dh csfV;ksa ij Hkh gS ^toku gksrh
yM+fd;k thrh gSa lius es*a fdarq ^vxys gh eksM+ ij@ VwV tkrs
gSa lkjs lius@ tyk nh tkrh gS @ vk'kkvksv
a kdka{kkvksa dh
gksyhA*
lp rks ;g gS fd dfo pkgrk gS fd og lkjs lalkj dks
[+kq'kh ckV]s nqfu;k ds gksBa ksa ij eqLdku ltk,] ^ftruh dksey
eksukfylk dh eqLdku*] ^ysfdu Xykscy ;qx dh vkkh esa
@vn`'; gks x, gSa @lkjs lqgkus lius* D;ksfa d ftu ^viuksa
dh vk [ kks a ls I;kj vkS j eerk cjlus dh pkgr
Fkh@---^muds gksBa ksa ij gS @lkft'k Hkjh eqLdku @ vkSj vk[kksa
esa ?k`f.kr LokFkZ dh TokykA* vkSj psruk ds Hkhrj ;g ,d
egklaxkz e pyrk jgrk gS tgk liuksa vkSj thou ewY;ksa esa
vuojr la?k"kZ Hkh jgrk gSA---vkSj ;g lc ^vkneh cuus dh
[kkfrj* gh gksrk gSA fdarq vc cktkjokn gS---ftlesa ^fofue;
gks ldrk gS vkRek dk HkhA* fQj euq"; cus jgus dh pkgr
iwjh gks Hkh rks dSl\s
oS'ohdj.k ds ;qx esa ^tgk gks jgs gSa ge@vkrafdr]
foKkfir] uXurk esa LFkkfir@--- ys jgh vkdkj v'yhyrk dh
vilaLfrA* ,sls esa izes &I;kj dh ckrsa dgk jg ik,xhA nsg
dk vkd"kZ.k usg dh vfLerk dks dSls lqjf{kr j[k ik,xkA
fQj Hkh usg esa feys nq%[k dk LFkku pk gh jgsxk] D;ksfa d
dfo ds vuqlkj ^nq%[k gS rks ge tqM+s gSa @gj nq%[k esa vkSj
T;knk @,d nwljs ds djhc gSa vkSj T;knkA*
vkS|ksxhdj.k vkSj 'kgjhdj.k us gesa bu fnuksa tks dqN
fn;k gS muesa eq[;r% ;gh gS fd vkt îui jgh gS @ rsth
ls jsL=kka ds jksekal @ fMLdksFksd @ Mkal ckj dh vilaLfr*
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 61
ysfdu fQj Hkh Hkw[k dquequkrh gSA xko ds yksx Hkh ^dqN
eghus @ xko esa cph&[kqph @ [+kq'kh [kaxkydj @ lehi ds gkV
cktkj esa @ flxjsV ds kq, ds NYys cukdj @ cspdj ?kM+h
eksckby @ fQj egktu ls dtZ ysdj @ igqp rs gSa @ vtxj
laLfr esAa * dfo lksprk gS vkSj dgrk gS ^vc vkSj
fdruk gksxk @ bl equkQkoknh vkfFkZd HkweMa yhdj.k esa @
euq";rk dk iru @ iwN jgh gS ek i`Foh @ vkSj vpafHkr gS
firk vkdk'k @vkSj ge ets esa gSAa *
lPpk dfo lelkef;d leL;kvksa ij Hkh utj j[krk
gS vkSj viuh dforkvksa esa mudh vfHkO;fDr Hkh djrk gSA
o#.k dqekj frokjh th ledkyhu =kklfn;ksa ij Hkh dkO;&jpuk
dh gSA dkslh unh esa 18 vxLr] 2008 esa vkbZ Hk;adj ck<+
ij Hkh mudh ;s iafDr;k ns[ksa ^VwVrh lklsa] ?kqVrk eu @
utjksa ds lkeus yqVrs thou @ xqe gks xbZ gSa cPpksa dh
vkokts @ vQjkrQjh] ekSr] cckZnh @ fdruk ykpkj gks
ldrk gS vknehA*
dfo us vusd izxfrkehZ dfo;ksa dks dsanz esa j[kdj Hkh
dfork, fy[khaA tudfo ukxktqZu ij êqfDr ioZ dk xhr
xkdj* 'kh"kZd dfork rFkk egkdfo f=kykspu ds fuku ij
^vk[kksa esa vkdk'k fy,* 'kh"kZd dfork bldk izek.k gSA ;s
dfork, dfo o#.k dqekj frokjh dh izxfr&psruk dks Hkh
mn~?kksf"kr djrh gS]a D;ksfa d budh dforkvksa esa Hkh 'kks"k.k ds
izfr fonzkgs ] vkks'k vkSj cspuS h gSA ;s Hkh 'kksf"krksa ds i{kkj
gSa vkSj lkekftd&vkfFkZd&kkfeZd rFkk jktuhfrd 'kks"k.k ls
vkgr gSAa
vkt dh f'k{kk&i)fr ds cks> esa ncs cPpksa dh fujhg
iqdkj dks Hkh dfo us lqu fy;k gS vkSj rc gh os {kksHk lfgr
;g dg mBrs gSa
^mkj&vkkqfud laLfr ds fu;kedks!a @ cPps ;kn ugha
dj ikrs chl fdrkcksa dk lcd @ cPps mBk ugha ikrs ilhus
ls yFkiFk ihB ij @ Ldwy dk Hkkjh cLrk @ cPps cnkZ'r ugha
dj ikrs @ Vh-oh ds pkycktksa dh ubZ&ubZ pkysa @ cPps lks
ugha ikrs bDdhloh lnh ds foKkiu ds 'kksj esAa *
o#.k dqekj frokjh us bu lHkh fo"k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk
izes ijd dfork, Hkh fy[kh gS]a tks thou dks ,d ubZ LQwfrZ
iznku djrh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSAa os dgrs gSa fd ^liuksa ls esjs
vkrh gS vkokt @ fd fu%'ks"k ugha gqvk gS vHkh lc dqNq *A
vHkh Hkh ^lQns cknyksa dh fNViqV @ NksVh&NksVh vkfr;k @
rSj jgh gSa uhys uHk esa @ fn[krh gS nwj igkM+h ij @ xgjs gjs
62
2011
jax dh ouLifr;kA*---^,d vn`';@olar dk ekSle @ nsus

yxrk gS nLrd @ esjs pkjksa vksjA* dfo îq"i&jFk ij _rqjkt
gks jgk gS vk:<+* ;g n`'; Hkh ns[krk gSA--- vkSj rHkh
eglwlrk gS vpkud ^vius nkfgus daks ij@ fdlh dh
dksey gFksyhA* dksbZ lg;k=kh fey tk, rks lg;k=kk vklku
gks tkrh gSA dfo dgrk Hkh gS
^clsjs <w<+uos kys @ ouik[kh ds lax @ bPNkvksa dk
vkdk'k cquusokyksa ds fy, @ gksrs gSa vifjfpr iFk Hkh @
;k=kk djus ;ksX;A*
dfo tgk Hkko&i{k ,oa fopkjsa dh dfork ds dsna z esa j[kus
esa lQy jgk gS] ogha izLrqr dfork&laxgz ds dfo us dykRed
i{k dk Hkh iwjk ;ku j[kk gSA vrqdkar 'kSyh esa fy[kh ;s dfork,
izokg dh n`f"V ls xhr ds tSlh gh yxrh gSAa mudh varyZ;
cfgyZ; dks Hkh Nwrh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSAa nksuksa esa ,d iqy&lk cu
tkrk gSA ftl izdkj dh Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx dfo us viuh bu
dforkvksa esa fd;k gS og Hkkouqxkfeuh gS rFkk fparu ds vuq:i
gSA dfo dk dke viuh ckr dks likV :i esa dguk ugha gksrk]
oju~ lqna j ,oa lVhd izrhdks]a fcacksa vkSj miekuksa esa vfHkO;Dr
djuk gksrk gSA o#.k dqekj frokjh dh dfork, bu leLr
fo'ks"krkvksa ls le`) gSAa bUgksua s Hkk"kk dk tks eqgkojk idM+k
gS] vfHkO;fDr dk tks dkS'ky gkfly dj j[kk gS] og bUgsa cM+s
dfo;ksa dh iafDr esa 'kkfey djrk gSA budh ftruh Hkh dfork,
gS]a muds Hkhrj izes vkSj d#.kk dh Ny&Nykrh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA
;fn dqO;oLFkk ds izfr vkks'k fn[kkbZ nsrk gS rks blds ihNs
Hkh fujhg izkf.k;ksa dh foo'krk vkSj muds nq%[kksa dh xkFkkvksa
ds ewy esa Nqih d#.kk gh gSA
o#.k th ,d laons u'khy dfo gS]a vr% mudh dfork,
laons uk ls Hkjh&iwjh gSAa blls igys Hkh buds nks dfork&laxgz
^rhljh nqfu;k ds fy,* rFkk ^vius gksus dk vglkl* 'kh"kZd
ls izdkf'kr gq, gSa vkSj bUgsa ikBdksa dk iwjk&iwjk I;kj feyk gSA
blh izdkj buds izLrqr laxgz ^dqN nwj jsr ij pydj* dks Hkh
Hkjiwj I;kj fey jgk gS vkSj feysxk HkhA dkj.k lkQ gS vkSj
og ;g fd dfo us ge&lc ds eu dh ijrksa dks VVksyk gS] gekjs
Hkhrj Nqih gqbZ vuqHkwfr;k mudh vuqHkwfr;ksa ds lkFk tqM+rh gSa
vkSj rknkRE; LFkkfir djrh gSaA vkSj ;gh fdlh dfo dh
lQyrk dk Toyar ekunaM Hkh gSA
la i dZ % 2 ,Q&51] usg: uxj] xkft;kckn m-iz-
gekjs vkthou lnL;

^laofn;k* =kS- dks lathfor rFkk laofyr j[kus ds fy, gtkj #i, dh vkfFkZd lgk;rk nsdj ftu egkuqHkkoksa us
lkfgR; ds izfr viuh&viuh vVwV J)k ,oa izes dk ifjp; fn;k gS] ^laofn;k* ifjokj muds izfr gkfnZd vkHkkj izdV
djrk gSA gekjs vkthou lnL;ksa dh la[;k vfkd c<+]s gesa izcq) ikBdksa ls vis{kk, gSAa
vjfj;k
23- Jherh vk'kk nsoh
1- MkW - d
dSS I Vu
Vu ,l- vkj- >k
24- Jh f=kyksdukFk >k
2- Jh vftr dqekj lkg
25- Jherh 'kSyckyk dqekjh
3- Jh lat; dqekj feJ
26- Jh nsoukjk;.k lsu
4- Jh rqQSy vgen
27- Jherh jsorh 'kekZ
5- Jh t;iz d k'k lkg
28- eqgEen 'ks[k ogktqhu flfdh
6- duZy vftr nk
29- Jh vfuy dqekj xqIrk
7- Jh [kq'khyky lkg
30- Jh lat; dqekj >k
8- Jh lR;ukjk;.k flag
31- Jh fot; dqekj jk;
9- MkW- lkfyd vkte
32- Jherh panzdyk nsoh
10- eks- eksglhu
33- izks- deyukjk;.k ;kno
11- MkW- lqkhj kjeiqjh
34- izks- jkkkje.k pkSkjh
12- Jh egs'oj iz- 'kekZ
35- Jh egs'k feJ ^foHkwfr*
13- MkW- izg~ykn'kj.k oekZ
36- MkW- ,-ds- JhokLro
14- Jh fot; feJ

15- Jh f'kokuan eaMy ^lsod*
37- Jh fot; dqekj nso

38- Jh jes ' k >k
16- Jh lksguyky Bkdqj] ,e-,-
39- Jh vHk;'ka d j >k
17- MkW- cklqdhukFk 'kekZ
40- Jh ijes'oj flag
18- izks- fo'oukFk >k
41- MkW- panzHkw"k.k ^panzs'k*
19- MkW- Hkqous'k
42- ia- xaxkukFk >k
20- MkW- uoyfd'kksj nkl ûoy*
43- Jh jes'k dqekj flUgk
21- Jh latho jatu
44- Jh ;ksxsUnz izlkn nkl
22- Jherh lqkk Hkxr
45- Jh foeysUnz dqekj
4647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071-
Jherh uhrk >k

Jh cS | ukFk >k
Jherh jhrk dqekjh
Jh ds-,u- fo'okl
Jh cklqdhukFk >k
Jh ek;kua n feJ
Jh lquhy dqekj xqIrk
Jh jkepanz flag]
Jherh 'osrk nsoh
Jh y{e.k eaMy
Jh Na x q j h ea M y
Jh vt; dqekj >k
eks- bdcky jtk
Jherh nsodyk nsoh
Jherh foUnqyrk nsoh
Jh iUukyky fo'okl
Jh ,y-ihuk;d
Jh fouhr izdk'k
Jh oS|ukFk flag
Jherh ehuk nsoh
Jherh 'khyk nsoh
gkth ,djkeqy gd
Jh ikua n >k
Jh ppeuyky
euyky
Jh lq'khy dqekj Hkxr
Jh mn;'kadj >k
tuojh&ekpZ
2011 w la o fn;k 63
727374757677787980818283-
Jh dUgS;kyky Hkxr Ô;klaxh*

Jh ;qxyfd'kksj egrks
Jh jkeukjk;.k izlkn ^je.k*
Jh jkds ' k ns o
Jherh ehuk dqekjh
Jh fouksn dqekj egrks
MkW - uS ;j gchc
Jh fot;'kadj f}osnh
Jh fot; dqekj >k
Jh dkenso eaMy
Jh vuw i dq e kj
Jh ch-ds - fla g
84- MkW - ih-ds - d.kZ

85- iq L rdk/;{k
vjfj;k egkfo|ky;
86- Jh lqjsUnz lkg
87- Jh 'ka H kq dq e kj
88- Jh foUns'ojh izlkn ;kno
89- Jh lqjsUnz dqekj lqeu
90- MkW- iape dqekj nkl
91- Jh larks"k dqekj
92- Jh lR;sUnz ukjk;.k pkS/kjh
93- Jherh jRuekyk nsoh
94- Jh misUnz izlkn ;kno
95- MkW- vkj- pkS/kjh
96- Jh ujs ' k >k
97- iz/kkuk/;kfidk
jk-d- mPp fo|ky;
fo|ky;&iqLrdky;
98- Jh lw;Z fd'kksj >k
99- Jh ukxs U nz Bkdq j
100- MkW- lat; iz/kku
101- MkW- latho dqekj feJ
102- MkW - Qjgr vkjk
64
2011
1 03- Jh fo|kuan ikloku

104- iz k pk;Z ]
dsUnzh; fo|ky;
105- jktdqekj nq/ksfM+;k]
106- Jh t; izdk'k efYyd
107- Jh y{ehukjk;.k esgrk
108- iz k pk;Z ]
efgyk egkfo|ky;] vjfj;k
109- Jh latho dqekj
110- Jh lq u hy dq e kj
111- Jh vuq j a t u
iw f .kZ ; k
112- MkW- NksVsyky cgjnkj
113- Jh f'koukjk;.k 'kekZ Ô;fFkr*
114- Jherh jkeorh nsoh
115- MkW- t;".k esgrk
116- Jh lq'khy pSrU;
117- MkW- v#.k dqekj nkl
118- Jh v'kksd dqekj ^vkyksd*
119- Jh Kkunso eqds'k
lq i kS y
129- Jh jkt".k >k
eqf'kZnkckn
130- Jherh Lusgk fdj.k
e/ks i q j k
131- Jh jkepanz izlkn ;kno
132- Jh vo/ks ' k iz l kn ea M y fu"kkn
dfVgkj
133- Jh jke[ksykou iztkifr
134- Jh jke lqanj eqf[k;k
f'kolkxj
135- MkW- ,l-,e-,l- vgen
oS'kkyh
136- Jh ;qojkt dqekj
u, lnL;
120- eks- ,glku dkleh
137- Jh dsnkjukFk flag Bkdqj f'k{kd

f'koiqjh] okMZ ua- 9] vjfj;k
121- MkW- eqds'k dqekj

122- Jh lat; dqekj flag
138- MkW- fouksn dqekj fc-iz- lsok

vuqeaMy inkf/kdkjh] vjfj;k
123- Jh jsorhdkar fo'okl
139- Jh vlye glu] fMIVh dfe'uj

dfe'ujsV] 25] fizalsi LVhV
dksydkrk&72
iVuk
124- Jh dqekj vkyksd
125- Jherh lquhrk dqekjh
126127128-
Jh
Jh
Jh
MCY;w- ,u- flag

jes ' k d o y
fefFkys'k dqekkjj flag
140- vkpk;Z tokgj nso] l- f'k{kd

xk/kh mPp fo|ky;] dfVgkj
141- Jh ';kelqanj jtd] lsokfuo`k
f'k{kd]] vkseuxj] okMZ ua- 8]
vjfj;k

संवदिया: जनवरी-मार्च, 2011: फणीश्‍वरनाथ रेणु और नागार्जुन पर विशेष

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संवदिया: जनवरी-मार्च, 2011: फणीश्‍वरनाथ रेणु और नागार्जुन पर विशेष

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la o fn;k

ltZukRed lkfgfR;d =kSekfldh

o"kZ&7] vad&2] tuojh&ekpZ

Hkksyk iafMr ^iz.k;h*

nsoukjk;.k lsu] egs'oj 'kekZ

viuh gh igpku [kksdj] vkneh dks D;k feyk]

vkSj ljgik ds n'kZu ij fparu vR;ar Lrjh; gSAa dgkfu;k

^laofn;k* dk vDVwcj&fnlacj 2010 vad izkIr gqvkA vad

deku nkxrs ga]S mlh gkFk ls dye Hkh pykrs gSAa ;g

mkjh f=kiqjk esa iBkj&igkM+ gSa rks bldk nf{k.k Hkkx ou

gSA blds vfrfjDr ckl vkSj csra ls gLrf'kYi dh vusd

budh [kkst&[+kcj Hkh ysuos kyk rks dksbZ gksA lkfgR;dkj

jkT; ds lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, gksA ;gk izfrHkkvksa dh deh

eSa vkSjkgh fgaxuk iwf.kZ;k vius ?kj ij FkkA yfrdk th Hkh

vPNk gksxkA--- vPNh dfork gSAL Fkkuh; ekfld if=kdkvksa

var esa fiz; ekqdj] fiz; xaxkkj] fiz; ekqdj xaxkkj]

fiz; ekqdj fiz;oj xaxkkj!

;'kiky] Hkxorhpj.k oekZ] vKs; vkfn dk uke ys ysdj

them was so full fo life as was to be found in that of

exceeded the work of the renowned Hindi novelist,

izdk'kpanz xqIr vkfn us Hkh mijksDr dFku dh iqf"V dhA-- nwljs]

Portrayal better than Pramchand. Great novel... etc.

eSua s nhA vkSj rqEgkjs uke ij tjk tksj nsdj dgkvkSj

iks- vkSjkgh fgaxuk

fiz; ekqdj xaxkkj!

bu lc ekeyksa esa dHkh fdlh dh jk; yh Hkh ugha tkrhA

bldsx #q us ;g Hkh dgkvisf{kr ckrsa gSAa --- tokc fy[ku

1961 esa xhrdkj 'kSynas z us fQYe txr dh tkuh ekuh

js.kq th dk miU;kl ^eSyk vkpy* i<+kA igyk iUuk i<+rs gh

dh mudh bPNk izcy gks mBhA thou dk tSlk xk<+k Lokn

lp dgrk gw] >wB ugha gS

Fkh] papy th eap ij Fks] lkeus dqflZ;ksa ij Jksrk vklhu

rks mlh i`"B ij te xbZA vkwjh dks fdlh i`"B ij LFkku

laiknd vkpk;Z Jh Hkksyk iafMr ^iz.k;h* dks lwfpr dj eSua s

iwNk\ ;s lc yksx vkrs gS]a ?kcjkb, ugha] vki tYn gh Bhd

eSa vk'oklu ds vuqlkj tc 'kke dks vLirky x;k rks

ls rhljs&pkSFks eghus] rhu&pkj ;wfuV jDr ysus dh f;k

cts ys tk,xs vaR;sf"V ds fy,A vc [ksnu izlkn ^papy*

ogktqhu flfd+h % vt+he 'kf[+l;r

xksdhZ* us ^ek* fy[kk FkkA gekjh bl lnh dks ,d ^csVh* dh

fd;k FkkA mUgsa bLykfed bfrgkl dh cgqr xgjh tkudkjh

ds gfjdhrZu ds lkFk bl eafnj dh vksj ls yaxj dk vk;kstu

dHkh&dHkkj ;fn] cgqr fnuksa ds ckn tkudkjh fey tkrh

ukxktqZu ds dkO; esa

?kj dk lkeku @ og bl cqjs le; esa @ FkksM+&s ls cps vukt

ns'k og dSlk Hkh gks] egkujd gSA ;FkkfLFkfrokfn;ksa dh

>qfjZ;ksa Hkjk dqfa pr yykV] f[kpM+h nk<+h dk mtkM+ ?kkal

fdlh dke dh ughaA

rsjs ftLe ij]

jko.k vukLFkk ds xHkZ esa

tehu njd xbZ gS]

dSls mxsxa h Qlysa

Hkksyk iafMr ^iz.k;h*

vjls ls--vjls ls bkj dqN ugha gqvk

jkr dks viuh nqdkusa can djds yM+ds

rqEgkjs n'kZu ds ve`r Qy ds fy,

u vkxs c<+ ldrh gwA

cksy u] esjs vlhe!

MkW- joh'k dqekj

nsosanz dqekj feJk

ikVuh dkWyksuh] Hkjr uxj

'kkL=khuxj] okMZ ua- 16]

D;ksfa d og tkfr dk eNsjk gS