SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (STANDARD) - 02 Class 10 - Mathematics ‘Time Allowed: 3 hours General Instructions: 1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E. 2, Section A has 20 MCQGs carrying 1 mark each. 3. Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each. 4, Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 marks each, 5. Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each. . Section E has 3 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks each) with subparts of the values of 1, Land 2 ‘marks each respectively. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of S marks, 2 Qs of 3 marks and 2 Questions of 2 marks has been provided, An internal choice has been provided in the 2marks questions of Section E. 3. Draw neat figures wherever required, Take 1 =22/7 wherever required if not stated. Section A, In the given figure, Os the point of intersection of two chords AB and CD such that OB=ODand ZAOC= [1] a) equilateral and similar ) equilateral but not similar ©) isosceles but not similar 4) isosceles and similar If the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial ax? + bx + ¢, ¢ # 0 are equal, then a) cand a have opposite sign ») band c have opposite sign ©) cand a have the same sign 4) band c have the same sign 1am three times as old as my son, Five years later, I shall be two and a half times as old as my son. My present [1] age is a) 20 years ) 45 years ©) 15 years ) 50 years If x= -y and y > 0, which ofthe following is wrong? any <0 bxty=0Dxy>a In ABC and ADEF, itis given that 42 = 25 then a)ZA=2D b) B= 2D 0) B= LE @ 2a= 2 [A number is selected frm frst 50 natural numbers. What isthe probability that it is a multiple of 3 or 3? ae oF I sina-= and tan = 1, then the vale f cos(ar+ 8) is 93 y1 02 a0 Inthe formula # = a + $2 for finding the mean of grouped data ds are deviations from a of 4) upper limits of the classes ») lower limits of the classes ©) mid points ofthe classes 4) frequencies of the class marks In the given figures the measures of 2D and ZF are respectively D 4 3 20°, 30° ») 30°, 208 ©) 50°, 40°, © 40°, 50°. Wa=2 x3,b= = 3" <5 and LOM (a,b,c) = 2" x x 5, then n= ai wa 33 a2 A cyclist takes 2 hours less to cover a distance of 200 km, if he increases his speed by 5 km/hr. Then his original speed is a) 26 krw/he ) 20 kmvhr ©) 24 kem/he ) 25 kmvhr ‘The distance between the points A (0, 6) and B (0, 2) is a8 ba 06 2 In the following distribution : [Monthly income ‘Number of families /More than 10000 100 More than 13000 85More than 16000 /More than 19000 50 More than 22000 33 More than 25000 15 the number of families having income range (in ¥) 16000 — 19000 is ais b)17 o16 19 167 tan @ = 4 then CBS Ssee) as bt oF oF ‘The length of the shadow of a 20 m tall pole on the ground when the sun’s elevation is 45° is 20m b) 2072 m 40m ) 20y3m ‘The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius 3.cm is 2) em 3am 45cm d) 12cm In triangle ABC, D, E and F are the midpoints of sides BC, CA and AB respectively and $B = = Sh, then a) ABCA ~~ AFDE b) ACBA~ AFDE ©) AFDE ~ AABC d) APDE ~ ACAB ‘The quadratic equation ax? + 2x + a = 0 has two distinct roots, if aja=21 ba=0 a=01 dO=-1,0 Assertion (A): Product of zeroes of polynomial x3— 3x? + 7x ~ 10 is 10. ‘Reason (R): Product of zeroes of polynomial: ax? + bx + cis given by £ 4) Both A and R are tue and R is the comect—_b) Both A and R are true but R is not the explanation of A. correct explanation of A. ©) As true but R is false. ) Ais false but R is true. Assertion (A): Two identical solid cubes of side 5 em are joined end to end. The total surface area of the resulting cuboid is 350 cm”, Reason (R): Total surface area of a cuboid is 2(lb + bh + hl) 4) Both A and Rare tue and R isthe comect _b) Both A and Rare que but R is not theexplanation of A. correct explanation of A. ©) Ais true but R is false. 0) Ais false but Ris true, Section B Solve the quadratic equation by factorization: 9x? - 6b2x - (a4 -b4) =0 IAG, 3), B G1, y), and CG, 4) are the vertices ofa right triangle ABC, right angled at A then find the value of y ‘An army contingent of 612 members is to march behind an army band of 48 members in a parade. The two ‘groups are to march in the same number of columns. What isthe maximum number of columns in which they ‘can march? ifm sinA + n cosA = p and m cos -nsinA = q, prove that m? + n?= p?+ 2 oR 18 isa postive acute angle such that sec® = cos ec60, find the value of 2cos® @ — Prove thata line draw through the mid point of one side of a triangle parallel to another side side. or In the given figure, if £1 = 22 and ANSQ® AMTR -Then prove that APTS = APRQ A Section 26. _ Outof a group of swans, + times the square root of the total number of swans are playing on the shore of a tank. [3] Remaining two are playing, with amorous fight, in the water. What isthe total number of swans? 27. InFig. LM | AB. If AL = x-3, AC = 2x, BM = x-2 and BC = 2x +3, find the value of x BI . ° ‘The two opposite vertices ofa square are (-1, 2) and (3, 2) Find the coordinates ofthe other two vertices. Bl OR Point A lies on the line segment PQ joining P(6, ~6) and Q (-4,-1) in such a way that If the point A also lies on the line 3x + K(y + 1)=0, find the value of k. Show that js iationa. BI “The angle of elevation ofthe tp ofa tower at a point on the level ground is 308. After walking a distance of 100. (3) im towards the foot ofthe tower along the horizontal line through the foot of the tower on the same level ground the angle of elevation tothe top of the tower is 60°, find the height ofthe tower.OR A tower subtends an angle eat a point A in the plane of its base and the angle of depression of the foot of the tower at a point B which is at'b! meters above A is 8. Prove thatthe height of the tower isbtan a cot 8. 100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and the frequency distribution of the [3] ‘number of letters in the English alphabets in the surnames was obtained as follows: Determine the median number of letters inthe surnames. Find the mean number of letters in the surnames? Also, find the modal size of the surnames, Section D ‘The sum of the numerator and denominator ofa fraction is 8, If3 is added to both the numerator and ‘denominator the fraction becomes. Find the fraction. OR Abdul travelled 300 km by train and 200 km by taxi taking 5 hours 30 minutes. But, if he travels 260 km by train and 240 km by taxi he takes 6 minutes longer. Find the speed of the train and that of the taxi. Ina right triangle ABC in which ZB = 90°, a circle is drawn with AB as diameter intersecting the hypotenuse [5] AC at P, Prove that the tangent to the circle at P bisects BC. Find the area of the segment of a circle of radius 12 em whose corresponding sector central angle 60°. (Use x= [5] 314), OR PQRS is a diameter of a circle of radius 6 cm. The lengths PQ, QR and RS are equal. Semi-circles are drawn on PQ A number x is selected at random from the numbers 1,2,3 and 4, Another number y is selected at random from [5] the numbers 1,4, 9 and 16. Find the probability that product of x and y is less than 16, Section E Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ‘Tower Bridge is a Grade I listed combined bascule and suspension bridge in London, built between 1886 and 1894, designed by Horace Jones and engineered by John Wolfe Barry. The bridge is 800 feet (240 m) in length and consists of two bridge towers connected at the upper level by two horizontal walkways, and a central pair of bbascules that can open to allow shipping. In this bridge, two towers of equal heights are standing opposite each other on either side of the road, which is 80 m wide, During summer holidays, Neeta visited the tower bridge. She stood at some point on the road between these towers. From that point between the towers on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the37. towers was 60° and 30° respectively. FFind the distances ofthe point from the base of the towers where Neeta was standing while measuring the height. "Necta used some applications of trigonometry she learned in her class to find the height of the towers without actually measuring them. What would be the height of the towers she would have calculated? Find the distance between Neeta and top of tower AB? oR Find the distance between Neeta and top tower CD? Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ta ‘Schaj Batra gets pocket money from his father every day. Out of pocket money, he saves money for poor people in his locality. On Ist day he saves 27.5 On each succeeding day he increases his saving by 22.5. Find the amount saved by Schaj on 10% day. Find the amount saved by Sehaj on 25" day. Find in how many days Sehaj saves 1400, (iii) Find the total amount saved by Sehaj in 30 days. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: a Ashish is a Class IX student, His class teacher Mrs Verma arranged a historical trip to great Stupa of Sanchi. She ‘explained that Stupa of Sanchi is great example of architecture in India, Its base part is cylindrical in shape. The ‘dome of this stupa is hemispherical in shape, known as Anda. It also contains a cubical shape part called Hermika atthe top. Path around Anda is known as Pradakshina Path. Find the volume of the Hermika, if the side of cubical part is 10 m. Find the volume of cylindrical base part whose diameter and height 48 m and 14 m ORii) Ifthe diameter of the Anda is 42 m, then find the volume of the Anda. Ifthe volume ofeach brick used is 0.01 m?, then find the numberof bricks used to make the cylindrical, base,Solution SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (STANDARD) - 02 Class 10 - Mathematies Section A (4 isosceles and similar ‘Explanation: Inthe given figure, © isthe point of intersection of two chords AB and CD. ©B= OD and ZAOC = 45° 28 = ZD (Angles opposite t equal sides) 2A 2D, ZC ZB (Angles inthe same segment) and ZAOC = ZBOD = 45" each AOAC ~ AODB (AAA axiom) ‘OA = OC (Sides opposite co equal angles) AOAC and AODB ate isosceles ad similar (©) cand a have the same sign Explanation: Ifthe zeroes of a quadratic polynomial ax? + bx + 6,¢-7 Oare equal, then 8? — dae =0. => b= dae. Hire 6 is always postive And this is possible only if @ and care both postive or both negative. Hence both should have the same sign 6) 45 years Explanation: Let my age and son's age be x and y years Given, x= 3y = y+ 10=5y +35, syn 93x 15-45, Hence, my age and son's age are 45 years andl 15 years wt-t=0 Explanation: Given thatx==y and y>0 Since y>0,als0 3 > Obut ence, itis not satis () 2B= 2D planation: i AARC and ADEE, 4 = 2 A E For sitaiy, Here, ince angles mus be equal and hese are 2B 2D 8 planation: Total numbersNumbers which are multiples of 3 05, ae35, 69,10, 12,15, 18, 20,21, 24, 25,27, 30,3335, 36, 39, 40,42, 45,4, 50=23, P= B= % @o Explanation: Given: sina = > sina = sin4s® sa=4s = tand = wana? Baas? -.c0s(er + 8) = cos(4s? + 45°) = c0s90°= 0 (© mid points ofthe classes Explanation: We know that, d=) -2 Where, 1x ate data or class mark and “a” Is the assumed mean ‘Le. dare the deviations of observations from assumed mean. (a) 20°, 30%, Explanati In AABC, ZA+ 2B + Zc= 180° ZA 30° + 20° = 180" = 130° ‘Again, in ABC and ADER, 24> 2B=130° AABC ~ ABFD (Sas Similarity) 2 ZP= ZB=30° ‘we have to find the value of Also we have a=Px3 xBx5 c=B" x5 ‘We know thatthe while evaluating LCM, we take greater exponent ofthe prime numbers in the Factorisation of the number. ‘Therefore, by applying this rule and taking n> 1. we get the LCM as LCM (a, by €) = 2 3" % 5 soe (HD) ‘©n comparing (1) and (It) ses, we get: Bx x5aP xa x5 +. Time taken fo cover 200 km atthe rate of x km/h [New rate = (x +5) kmh“Time taken to cover 200 km at new rte = 28 rs ‘According to question, 282 — 22 =20[!- 24] =x? +5x-500=0 = x? +25x-20x-500=0 => x(&-+ 25) -20(x +25) = 0 a(x + 25)(x-20)=0 x + 25 and x - 2 > x=-25andx=20 ‘Therefore, the original speed fs 20 kan’, we Explanation: By using the distance formula: Pe Gg + 02-1 ‘Lets calculate the distance between the points (x1, ¥1) and (X2, ¥2) = 0-07 +(-2-6 vo}? + (-8P va units the distance between A (0,6) and B (0, ~2)=8 9: Between 16000 and 19000 we need to subtract the frequencles ofthese classes to et the desired result 1.2, 69- Explanation: Given, tan Taint Scont) __ (Ptané-3) {Tendd m0) ~ (Fonda) ‘et [Dividing numerator and denom. by cos) cont And the angle of elevation = 45°“Therefore, the length ofthe shadow of te pote is 20 m. @oan Explanation: Since the distance between two parallel tangents ofa crce is equal tothe diameter ofthe cite Given: Radius (OP) = 3.em .Diameter= 2 x Radius=2 x 3=6em (@) AFDE~ ACAB Explanation: Since 2% = 22 — £4, then as sides are in proportion, then by SSS similarity criteria, AFDB ~ ACAB Alo, FEDC ia parallelogram, then ZF-= 20 And, AFDF is parallelogram, then 2 And, BDEF is a parallelogram, then B= 2B Therefore, by AAA similarity crkeria AFDE~ ACAB @ar+1 ‘Explanation: In the equation ax? + 2x +a=0 D=b ae =@)-4x ax a=4-ai? Roots are real and equal sent oP-ey aardt (©) Both A and Rare tue bu Rs no the coret explanation of A. planation Produc of zeroes ofa cublc polyoma sven by — (@) As false but Rs te. Explanation: A is false but Ris tre, 21. We have, 9x? - 6b?x -(a4-b} =O Here, Constant erm = a b= (@2-b2)@2+b2) Also, the coefficient of middle term is - 6b? = [3fa" + b?) -3(a?~ b*)] "Now using the above to values in given equation, 9x? = 6b? ~ (ab we have, x? = (a2 +b) -fa? = bey (a? bey a? + be x23 + B24 3 = DA (a? = DEVE BA) = 0 = axlGx- (@ + b)] + (a? DLS -@? + A= 0 = [3x4 (@2- bAIISE (a? +A] = 0 ether [3x + (@?-b?Y] = 0 or, [3x G@? +71 =0 x=? Dor de= a+ btHence, the roots of given quadratic equation are Pond i. cia, IAG, 3), BCA, y), and C4) are the vertices ofa righ wiangle ABC, right angled at A, then, we have to find the value oF y ‘By Pythagoras theorm, ap? +ac?= Bc? on(4+ 92+ @-yP+G-4P + 4-3P= Gr De +y? oF, (5)? + (3-9)? + CAP + (P= (4)? + 4-9? 01, 2549-6y + y2+1+1= 16+ 16-8y 4y? 07, 36+ 2y -32=0 onys-2 23. Clearly, the maximum numberof cokumns = HCF (612,48). 22) a8 24 2 6 [a7 Now, 612 =2 x 2% 9% 8 17 = (2 x 38x 17) and 48 = 2 2x 2% 2% 3= (24x 8) HF (612, 48) = (2° x 8) = (4% 8) “HR (612, 48)= 12 *. Maximum numberof columns in which they can march = 12. Given mmsind + ncosA = p.n(1) COSA NINA = Gunnal2) Squaring (2) and (2) we get se? sin +n cas2A + dm sind COSA ® pe nn (3) sm? costA + n@sin?A -2mn sina cosa. o Adding (3) and (8) we get, snPGsin®a + costa) + n2(sin2a + costa) = p? +? sem +n? =pP +g? Ee sintA + c0s°A = 1) ‘According tothe question, sec = cosec0" = sec = cosec (90° — 30°) => sec = see30” [eosee (90” ~ 0) = see 6)25,Guven: A DABC in which Dis the mid-point of AB and DE | BC ‘To prow: Ei the mid-point of AC Proot ".DE\|BC 1 AB = AB (1). By baste proportionality theorem) _-D isthe midpoin of AB LAD = DB :. 42 =1 “From(1) +, Es the mid-point of AC. s 6 Since A NSQ= AMTR 2 SQN = 2 TRM => £Q= 2 Rin APQR) £Q=90- LP Again 1= 2 2 [given in A PST\(sosceles property) 21> 22 2(180" — 2P) 9042p Thus, in APTS and APRQ 21=2Q[Fach=90°-42P) 22=2R,ZP=Z P(Common) APTS ® APRQ Let the taal numberof swans be. _-.Number of swans playing on the shore ofthe tank Its given that there are two remaining swans playing inthe water. Hence, total no. of swans = 3, where y= VF y? = 2 a2 -syty-4=0 + 2yy-#) + (9-4) =0 4s not possible as y Is square root of x] =16 Hence, the total number of swans = x= 16. 27. We have, AL = x3, AC= 2x, BM = x-2 and BC = 2x + 3, and we need to find the value of x. Vi +2, which is equal toxIn ABC, we have © Bea wes (6-3) (K45)=(-2) (K+ 3) sete andS=P+x-6 x29 28. Let ABCD be a square ane B (x,y) be the unknown vertex, AB=BC = an?= nc? °, a2) Tn SHR -2P =a H-BF Sule nt ane yPea-aneet-ox+94 y+ 4a Sant 1=-6+9 = ox=8 (0 In SABC, AB? + BC? = AC? Sr PY 2P (0-3 H(y-2P =O FHP + O-2P mont 41+ xt y?ade td x2 49-6x +9? 44-2y= 1640 sats ayt 2x ty-6x-ay +1 444944216 =p 2x? + Dy? -4x~ By + 2=0 ap by? eV 1 =D ne (DD Putting the value of x in eq, (ii A+y?-2-ay+1 ayy = yy -4)=0 Sy=00r4 ‘Hence the other vertices are (1, 0) and (1, 4). on Let the coordinates of A. be (x, y) which lies on line joining P(6, -6) and Q (-4, -1) such hae BA = 2 [Now by section formula x and y becomes as shown below Since, P(6,-6) and Q(-4,-1) aginny ote o ayeee ‘Therefore Coordinates of A are (2, -4). As A lies on line segment joining the points P and Q so it must satisfy equation of line segment ‘Therefore Subtauing the value of x and y Le; vale ofA 2-4) In + Ky + 342 M441) =0- 6-3k=0 $3e=65 b= 8-2 Let fst we consider, be rauonal, We can wnt 3/338 bx ‘We Know hc product of two ona numbers always atonal number Ansa But 2's tana Here the Contradiction aries by assuring that 2 is ational. Actually tirana veg aut vee. mAACD, a = tan 30° sp hy3= 10042 shy3= 100+ 4 0/3 = 50 x 1.732 = 86.6m a Let height of tower = QP = hm In SBAP =i => QP = boot x tana From (i) 31. First, we will convert the graph given into tabular form as shown below: i T T T ighClass interval ‘Cumulative Frequency 1-4 : 6 4-7 36 7-10 340 184 sa 70 N= f= 100 E fia = 832 = 88-02 “The cumulative frequency just greater than 4 5 76, then the median clas 7 = 10 such that 1=7,h= 10-7=3, = 40, = 36 274 Bx 74 8 -7+105-005 ii Mode =3 Median -2 Mean =3 805-2 832=751 Section D Let xan y be the numerator and the denominator of the fraction. Acconding tthe question, xty=6.(0) ‘Also, we have, agg aa +3)=ay+3) s4x+ 12-3949 = 4x - By == 3...) Matiplying eq (1) by 4, we wt axdy=22..Q) ‘Subtracting eq (2) from eq (3), we get, 1y=35 Thus, y=5 Substtuethe value ofy neq (1, we gt Thus, weave x=3and y=5. ence, the equted fraction is or suppose, sped ofthe ain be x km andthe sped of tai be y ksh time taken to cover300 km by the ran = 2 hours tme taken to cover 240k by te tax = 22 hours Toc time taken =52 hours = 5+ hours = 4 hours1300u + 12000 = 28...) ‘Maltplying (I) by 3 and subtracting (it) from it, = 500u= 5 u= we z the speed ofthe tain = 100 kra/hr the speed ofthe tax! = 80 krn fir 1 Given: AABC in which ZB = 90° Circle with diameter AB intersect the hypotenuse AC at P. ‘A tangent SPQ at PIs drawn co meet BC at Q, ‘To prove: (is mid point of BC. ‘Construction: Join PE, Proof: SPQ is tangent and AP is chord at contact potnt P. ‘Therefore,Z2= 3 [since Angles in altemate segment of circle are equal £2 £1 [Vertically opposite angles) £3= L1_...() [From above two relations] ZABC = 90° [Given] (OB is radi , therefore BC will be tangent a B. Therefore,£3=90°- £4...) [Zina semi circie) From (it) and (ii), 2 Using @), £0= £1 > CQ = QP... (iv) [Sides opp. to = Zs in 4QPC] £4=90°- £3 [From fig. £5=90°-L1 23-21 ‘Therefore, Z4= 25 = PQ=BQ...(v) [Sides opp. to equal angles in AQPB] From (Iv) and (¥), BQ=cq Therefore, Q Is mid-point of BC. Hence, proved. 34, Area of minor segment = Area of sector ~ Area of AOAB In Joa, [Zs opp. to equal sides are equal] + LA+ 2B+ 2O= 180° x +x 60"= 180° = 2x= 180° 60°aan it *. SOAB Is equilateral 4 with each side (a) = 12.em rect he ada A= gt ‘Area of minor segment = Atea of the sector - Area of AOAB Benen = 628 x 12-363 + Area. of minor segment = (75.26 - 36/3) em? oR PS = Diameter of a circle of radius 6 em = 12 em dem, QS = QR + RS= (4+ 4)em=8em Lec P be the perimeter and A be the area of the shaded region. P= Arc of semi-circle of radius 6 em + Arc of semicircle of radius 4 em-+ Arc of semi-circle of radius 2.¢m SPH (ex Ob wx A+ 2Jem=12rem and, A= Area of semi-circle with PS as diameter + Area of semi-circle with PQ asdameter = Area of semi-icle with QS as, diameter Aad Bx Ged Bx Pd Bx uP ROP +P Pa bx Bx r= Mew! . Total no. of outcomes = ( 1,1), (1,4), ( 1,9), ( 1,16), (2,1 ), (2.4), (2,9), (2,16), (3.1), (3,4), (3,9), (3.16), (4,1), (4,4), (4,9), ( 416) ‘oa posible outcome =16 “Tox favorable event having product less than 16 = (1,1), (14) (1.9) 2D), 2), @.1)s G4), (40) Proabiy = Essen ote pe)=2=4 Section E Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ‘Tower Bridge isa Grade | listed combined bascule and suspension bride in London, built between 1886 and 1854, designed by Horace Jones and engineered by John Wolfe Barry. The bridge ts 800 fee (240 m) in length and consists of two bridge towers Connected atthe upper level by two horizontal walkways, and a central pair of bascules that can open to allow shipping. In this bridge, two towers of equal heights are standing opposite each other on either side ofthe road, which is 80 m wide, During summer holidays, Neeta visited the ower beidge. She stood at some point on te road between these towers. From that point between the rowers on the road, the angles of elevation of the top ofthe towers was 60° and 30” respectively.fas Suppose AB and CD are the wo towers fea ght hm. BC the 80m wide oa Ps any pin on theron. Let CP be x m, therefore BP = (80 — x). Also, ZAPB = 60° and ZDPC = 30° In right angled tangle DCP, tan 30? 2 2 ao O In right angled triangle ABP, ¥3(80 ~ 2) = x= 300-3) = x= 240-34 = x4 3x= 240 > 4x= 240 x=60 “Thus, the positon ofthe point P is 60 m from C. A sa eae ce Pp we Height of the tower,h= 5 = $2 =20v3 ‘The height of each tower is 20/3 m. i) [_ao\/eo- _} ce Pp ore “The distance between Neeta and top of tower AB. mn ABPsooo ‘The distance between Neetaand top of tower CD. 40v3 37. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ‘Seha) Batra gets pocket money from his father every day. Out of pocket money, he saves money for poor people in his locality. On + Sehaj increases his saving by fixed amount of €2.5, <¢.His saving form an AP with a= 27.5 and d= 2.5 Money saved on 10th day, 2 [20+ (n—1)d) 2/2 x 27.54 (n—1)2.5] [85 + (n—1) x 25] sn + 2502-250 = 251? + 525n=7750 0 +2in-310=0 = (0+ 310-10) => n= Bl reject n= 10 accept ‘Son 10 yeas Sehaj saves % 367.5. (uToxal amoune saved by Seha in 30 days [2x 27.5 + (80-1) x 25] 5(65 + 292.5) = 819125 38, Read the text carefully andl answer the question Ashish is a Clas IX student is lass teacher Mrs Verma arranged @ historical trp to great Stupa of Sanchi. She explained that Stupa of Sanchl i reat example of architecture in Ina ts base parts eylindreal in shape, The dome of his stupa is hhemispherical in shape, known as Anda. Italo contains a cubical shape part calle! Hermika atthe top. Path around Anda isknown as Pradakshina Path (0 Volume of Hermika~ de? = 10 x 10 « 10= 1000? (ir = rads eld beig Volume fein Ve B 2 24 x 1d 225344? Since Anda is hesphercal in shaper = rads V= Volume of Anda = 4 x ox 7? avedx Be mem x2 > 4 x 21 x 21= 19404 m* (Notun of brick = 0.01 mi => n= Number of bricks used for making cylindrical base n= BH 22534400 Veiuneofeats