SYMBOLES PHONÉTIQUES DES SONS DU FRANÇAIS

Alphabet Phonétique International

Les symboles de l'API sont à consulter à: http://www.langsci.ucl.ac.uk/ipa/index.html

VOYELLES ORALES
CONSONNES ORALES
[i] pire [piʁ]
[e] pré [pʁe] [p] pile [pil]
[ɛ] père [pɛʁ] [b] bête [bɛt]
[a] mal [mal] [t] tête [tɛt]
[y] vu [vy] [d] dame [dam]
[ø] peu [pø] [f] flamme [flam]
[ə] je [ʒə] [v] ville [vil]
[œ] peur [pœʁ] [k] calme [kalm]
[u] mou [mu] [g] galop [galo]
[o] zéro [zeʁo] [s] site [sit]
[ɔ] sort [sɔʁ] [z] zut [zyt]
[ɑ] pâle [pɑl] [ʃ] chocolat [ʃokola]
[ʒ] journal [ʒuʁnal]
VOYELLES NASALES [ʁ] rousse [ʁus]
[l] loup [lu]
[ɛ̃] pain [pɛ̃]
[œ̃] un [œ̃] CONSONNES NASALES
[ɔ̃] bon [bɔ̃]
[ɑ̃] blanc [blɑ̃] [m] matou [matu]
[n] nul [nyl]
SEMI-CONSONNES (GLISSANTES) [ɲ] agneau [aɲo]
[ŋ] parking [paʁkŋ]
[j] bille [bij]
[w] ouate [wat]
[ɥ] huile [ɥil]