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EQUIPMENT FOR FLUID MECHANICS LABORATORY

Experimental Setup for


ORIFICE AND MOUTHPIECE APPARATUS
FEATURES : 4) Gauge arrangement for measuring x,y coordinates
1) An arrangement to obtain a stedy or quiescent of jet.
flow. 5) An arrangement for fixing mouth pieces or orifices
2) An arrangement to vary the head by changing the at same position on supply tank.
. position of over flow poipe.
3) Piezometer tube to measure head.
4) An arrangement to measure to the cordinates of
jet.

5) An arrangement to interchange the different Set Of Orifice for ORIFICE APPARATUS A set of
orifices. gunmetal orifice plates. i) 20 mm diameter orifice. ii)
30 mm diameter orifice. iii) 40 mm diameter orifice. iv)
DESCRIPTION 30 x30 mm sq orifice.
The apparatus constists of M.S. tank of size 50 v) 30 mm side traingle orifice.
cmx50cm x100cm height with drain cock. The tank
is mounted on a stand. The supply to the tank is RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS
taken through inlet pipe with an arrangement of Determination of Co-efficient of Discharge (Co) and
diffusor to obtain quiescent flow. An overflow pipe is coefficient of velocity (Cv) for orifices.
provided at the centre of tank. By Raising or Lowering
is position constant head over orifice or mouth piece Set of Mouth Pieces for MOUTH PIECE APARATUS
is obtained. A piezometer tube registers the head Set of gunmetal Mouth piece plates i) 20 mm diameter
over the centre line of the orifice. An easy mouth pieces. L/D =2..5 ii) 20 mm diameter short
arrangement is there to interchange different orifice mouth piece with L/D = 1. which can be used as
or mouth pieces. With the help of special guage Bourda mouth piece. iv) Cinverging mouth piece.
arrangement provided over the orifice or mouth piece v) Expanding mouth piece.
opening, x &Y co-ordinates of jet are measured.
vi) Condvergent diverging mouth piece.
Measuring tank of 100 litre capacity with a drain
valve anf guage glass is supplied with the equipment.
RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS :
SPECIFICATIONS Determination of co-eficient of discharge co-efficient of
velocity (Cv) for mouth pieces.
1) M.S. Supply tank of size 50cm x50cm x90cmwith
inlet supply diffusor for damping level oscillations.
SERVICES REQUIRED FOR BOTH ORIFICE OR
Overfow outlet, guage glass, drain cock and
MOUTH PIECE APPARATUS :
provision for fixed interchangable orifices or mouth-
pieces. 1) Suitable water supply arrangement.
2) Suppport stand for the equipment. 2) Suitable drainage arrangement.3) Floor
space : 4m. x3 m.
3) Measuring tank of 100 litre capacity with drain cock
and gauge glass.

Note: This literature has been cerefully prepared at the time of printing. How ever, in the interest of further
improvement, We reserve the right to change of modify the equipment without notice.

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