VY Correct 5/5 Points
1, The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is:
To assist the International Accounting Standards Board to develop IFRS
Standards
To assist preparers of IFRS financial statements to develop consistent
accounting policies when no IFRS Standard applies to a
Particular0020transaction or other event, or when a Standard allows a choice
of accounting policy
To assist all parties to understand and interpret IFRS Standards
@ Allofthe above YW
VY Correct 5/5 Points
2. The Conceptual Framework can override requirements in a Standard.
True
False
YY Correct 10/10 Points
3. When developing requirements for IFRS Standards, can the International
Accounting Standards Board depart from the Conceptual Framework?
No v
Yes, the Board is not required to use the Conceptual Framework when
developing Standards
Yes, but only from aspects of the Conceptual Framework and only if doing so is
needed to meet the objective of financial reporting
None of the above
Y Correct 5/5 Points
4, If an IFRS Standard sets out requirements that are inconsistent with the
Conceptual Framework, preparers have to apply the Conceptual Framework for
affected transactions
Tue VY
False5. The objective of general purpose financial reporting as described in the
Conceptual Framework is to
a
Provide information to regulators
Support the entity's tax return
Meet the information needs of an entity's stakeholders
Provide financial information about the reporting entity that is useful to
existing and potential investors, lenders and other creditors in making =
decisions relating to providing resources to the entity
6. The fundamental qualitative characteristics of useful financial information are:
Comparability and relevance
Relevance and reliability
Relevance, reliability and comparability
Relevance and faithful representation
7.The Conceptual Framework defines an asset as:
A resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events and from =
Which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity
A present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events
A right to receive income or reduce expenses in the future
None of the above
8. Recognition is the process of: [[}
Capturing, for inclusion in the statement of financial position or the
statement(s) of financial performance, an item that meets the definition
of one of the elements of the financial statements—an asset, a liability,
equity, income or expenses
Determining where an item should be presented in the financial statements
Sorting assets, liabilities, equity, income or expenses on the basis of shared
characteristics
Adding together of assets, liabilities, equity, income or expenses that have
shared characteristic9, What does the Conceptual Framework state about derecognition? [}
For an asset, derecognition normally occurs when the entity loses control of all
part of the recognised asset
For a liability, derecognition normally occurs when the entity no longer has a
present obligation for all or part of the recognised liability
Detecognition is the removal of all or part of a recognised asset or liability
from an entity's statement of financial position
Allof the above
10. Income and expenses included in other comprehensive income:
Are never reclassified (recycled) from other comprehensive income into the
statement of profit or loss
Are recycled into the statement of profit or loss if the International
‘Accounting Standards Board decides that doing so results in the
statement of profit or loss providing more relevant information, or v
providing a more faithful representation of the entity's financial
performance for that period
Are always recycled into the statement of profit or loss at the end of the
holding period of the related asset or liability
Allof the above
11. Manakah yang merupakan asumsi dalam kerangka konseptual PSAK ?
Substansi mengungguli bentuk
Akrual
Relevansi
Unit Moneter
112. Entitas mendepresiasikan aset tetap yang dimiliki dengan estimasi masa manfaat
10 tahun, sehingga beban depresiasi akan diakui selama 10 tahun penggunaan
aset. Asumsi dasar apa yang mendasari kebijakan akuntansi tersebut ?
a
Monetary unit
periodicity
Going concern
Entitas ekonomi13. Entitas mengklasifikasikan suatu sewa yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai sewa
pembiayaan. Pihak penyewa akan mendepresiasikan aset tersebut sepanjang
masa sewa. Karakteristik kualitatif apa yang mendasari perlakuan akuntansi
tersebut ?
a
Substance over form =
Going concern
Reliability
Relevance
14, Entitas mengakui pembelian kalkultor seharga 500 ribu sebagai biaya administrasi
walpuan kalkulator tersebut memiliki manfaat lebih dari satu tahun. Pertimbangan
apa yang mendasari perlakuan akuntansi tersebut 7
Materiality
Going concern
Reliability
Relevance
15. Entitas pada saat menyusun laporan keuangan konsolidasi melakukan eliminasi
transaksi yang terjadi antara anak dan induk perusahaan. Asumsi apa yang
mendasari perlakuan akuntansi tersebut ?
a
Akrual
Periodicity
Going concern
Entity
16. Manakah pernyataan berikut yang tepat?
IFRS menggunakan nilai wajar dalam semua penilaian aset dan liabilitasnya
Dalam US GAAP tidak ada penilaian aset yang menggunakan nilai wajar
IFRS lebih banyak menggunakan penilaian dengan nilai wajar iv
dibandingkan US GAAP
Dalam IFRS penilaian dengan menggunakan nila histori tidak diperkenankan17. Manakah pernyataan berikut yang tepat? [[}
Konseptual framework merupakan standar akuntansi.
Konseptual framework digunakan jika ada transaksi yang belum ada y
standamnya
Konseptual framework digunakan sebagai dasar dalam mengakui suatu
transaksi
Konseptual framework sebagai dasar standar memiliki kekuatan hukum lebih
tinggi dibandingkan PSAK.
18. Konsep yang menjadi dasar dalam kerangka dasar penyajian dan pengungkapan
laporan keuangan adalah...
a
@® Kegunaan dalam pengambilan keputusan (decision usefulness)
) Kemudahan informasi untuk dipahami (understandability)
Keandalan informasi (reliability)
) Keterbandingan informasi (comparability)