1.11: Momentum 225. Mid 19/P22/09 ‘An object of mass 4.0 kg is moving with a velocity of 3.0 mls in a straight line. ‘Whatis the momentum of the object? A 0.75 kg mls B 1.3 kg mis © 12kg mis D 24kg mis 226. Mid 19/P21/09 Aball of mass 0.50 kg falls and hits the floor at 10 m/s. Itrebounds at speed 8.0 m/s, as shown. before collision after collision 10mis amis ‘The collision between the ball and the floor lasts for 0.50 s. ‘What is the average force acting on the ball during the collision? A 20Nupwards = BB 2.0Ndownwards C 18 Nupwards D 18 Ndownwards 227. Mi 19/23/09 How is momentum p calculated in terms of the mass m of a body and its velocity v, and what type of quantity is p? equation type of quantity A p=mxv scalar 8 p=mxv vector nm c 2 scalar m D po? vector 228. MAR 19/P22/010 ‘constant force acts on a body causing the momentum of the body to increase. ‘Which expression relates the force to the momentum and the time taken? change inmomentum A fore ime bken © force = change in momentum » time taken, momentum : B force= Feo ken” D force = momentum » time taken 229. OIN 48/22/08 ‘An object of mass 3.0 kg, travelling at a speed of 6.0 m/s, collides with an object of mass opposite direction ata speed of 2.0 m/s. O 6.0m/s——> ——20mis 7 ‘The objects stick together during the © What is the speed and direction of the combined mass after the callin? s A 44m/stothe left c 2am/Sroihe lsh B 4.4m/stothe right D 2.8 ifs tot ight ve Scanned with CamScanner230. 231. 232. 233. 234, 235. OM 18/P23/08 ‘An electron is moving at a speed of 5 x 10% m/s. ‘Aneutron is moving at a speed of 5 x 10! m/s. ‘The mass of the electron is m. The mass of the neutron is 200m. Which row is correct? A| electron electron B |} dlectron neutron ¢] neutron electron -p | neutron neutron Mu 181P22/09 ‘Acar of mass 1000 kg travelling at 8.0 m/s collides with a lorry of mass 3000 kg that is travelling at 2.0 m /s in the direction. After colliding, the two vehicles stick together. ‘What is their speed after the collision? A 20m/s B 25m/s Cc 35m/s D 50m/s Mid 18/P21/09 ‘Which expression gives the momentum of an object? A mass * acceleration mass * velocity B mass * gravitational field strength D $x mass» (velocity? Mid 18/P23/09 A visitor to a fairground throws a soft object of mass 0.12 kg at a coconut of mass 0.48 kg. The soft object stops mi when ithits the coconut. In order to dislodge the coconut, it must be made to move at 0.10 mis. What is the minimum speed with which the visitor should throw the soft object in order to dislodge the coconut? A 0.20 mls B 040mis C20 mis D 4.0mis MAR 18/22/10 ball of mass 0.16 kg is moving forwards at a speed of 0.50 m / s. A second ball of mass 0.10 kg is stationary. The ball strikes the second ball. The second ball moves forwards at a speed of 0.50 m/s. ‘What is the speed of the first ball after the collision? A OOm/s B 019m/s © 031m/s D osom/s ON 47/P22/09 A ball has a mass of 0.30 kg. It moves horizontally with a speed of 3.0 m/ sin the direction shown, Lp The ba his a wal wall wt SS SP ball ball @ gy ( t Sas some 20mis & before iting he wall ster hiting the wall ‘The bal rebounds from the wall wth ahoizontal speed of2.0m/s. GY AY ‘What is the change in momentum of the ball? ey % a A 0.30kgm/s B 1.0kgm/s c ung D 5.0kgm/s 6 Scanned with CamScanner236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. OIN 47/P21/09 A tennis ball of mass 0.060 kg travels horizontally ata speed of 25 m /s. The ball hits a tennis racket and rebounds horizontally at a speed of 40 m/s. |_—rackel ball \._25mis 40mis before hitting racket afer hitting racket ‘The ball is in contact with the racket for 50 ms. What force does the racket exert on the ball? A 0.018N B 0078N Cc 18N D 78N Mid 17/P22/09 Aball of mass 2.0 kg is travelling at a speed of 12 m/s. It moves towards an object of mass 3.0 kg which is at rest tamis 3.0k9 2.0K9 atrest ‘The ball hits the object and sticks to it. Which row gives the total momentum, and the speed of both objects immediately after the collision? total momentum speed kgm/s mis A 0 48 B 0 8.0 c 24 48 D 24 80 MAR 17/P22/08 ‘Amoving body undergoes a change of momentum. ‘What is a unit for change of momentum? A Nm BONIm c Ns D Nis ON 16/P22108 Agi of mass 50 kg runs at 6.0 m/s. ‘What is her momentum? A 300J B 200kgm/s © 900d ON 16/P23/08 vehicle of mass 900 kg is travelling with a velocity of 20 m /'s. ‘What is the momentum of the vehicle? A 45kgm/s B 450kgm/s © 18.000 kg m/s & 189/600 kg m/s Mig 46/P21107 é ‘An object of mass 50 kg accelerates from a velocity of 2.0 m/s toa A 107s in the same direction. os Ss Whatis the impulse provided to cause this acceleration? A 250Ns B 400Ns c sang SS D 2500Ns Scanned with CamScanner242, mis 161P23/08 ‘A.ga5 molecule stikes the wall of @ container. The molecule rebounds withthe same speed. wel wal moleole ossileclo afr iting he wal ster ting the wal ‘What happens ta the kinetic energy and what happens fo the momentum ofthe molecule? Taicereay | _menerin | chengee changes changes | siaysthe caro tiayethesame | cnangee staysthesare | staysthosame 283, on 5iP13/07 ‘Abeavy truck on wheels has 8 platform atiached tot ‘Amman stands onthe platform, Te tuck doos not fal over Which positon A,B, Cor D could be the contre of mass ofthe whole system (buck, platform and man)? Se Scanned with CamScanner