are (cls tae RO ee RCE Cen meee eh OR et) Roce eee me ME ce Rent neem Pee eRe ee Rene acer om eee off-load conditions the o/p voltage increases. To balance the voltage variations, tap changers are used. Pen eee Ce rie e Raia rc Poem Claes In an OLTC, the tapping can be changed without isolating eeu aie ae PEO anger ene rea enue uence CssCOOLING TUBES: - BaD Rk ae oilis circulated through it. Seen eau Aenea acne) BUCHHOLZ RELAY: - * Itis a protective device container housed over the connecting pipe from the main tank to the conservator tank. Bee hee sect etme ener iar Se ee ae meee meme eens decomposition of transformer oil during internal faults. Piers eae nia h ah eerste) internal faults.CLASSIFIC Seer Pee Pa Serge Pmect Ty Pa Sergey RTS ecole} Bar iadole)| 16) Emel Ress-c) TION OF TRANSFORMER: Seer Pe Uris es Ue (ee Cer aad Pee er le Pea nares Peat Us ns Pea Ce CUE RSsLOSSES IN TRANSFORMER:- 1.COPPER LOSSES: = Power is wasted in the form of I2R due to resistance of Pree Renee Care ue Map ot natal Toten eee ae uc a Cac hysteresis effect some energy losses in the core See eg ee Ron Re aC ee or) Rene uence Bes cee Lanes oe Sree Neg ns abe ae ie Ng eel ti 0 Se ue acer os een *The lamination can be done with the help of a light coat of core PN ened eat ely eaa nee| IDEAL V/S PRACTICAL TRANSFORMER:- > A transformer is said to be ideal if it satisfies the following Pe enced ea cae eget nunc rasta Pea au ened PAT eet oc ee Pau ae cd 4,Small current is required to produce the magnetic field Se eee ue ta ae aca some leakage flux and has lit bit losses.TRANSFORMER TESTING Ca ea = ROUTINE TEST Cote vir cie aed Dee ee ee ey criteria of a production lot. SUM RRC ic emus eect cos Mceaea ca reas Measurement of SC impedance and load loss (SC test). Measurement of no load loss and current (OC test) CEC Uae Clare Dielectric tests of transformer. See ere case tenes orn beeen ester Rerun eT Sc RCT eloeae Bee eee ee ee aac PCR eck tee ene enema ears ere Ie Dielectric tests De cee Re Me Ue td Billa ctaleatiaccia Deena eee eel Dee ee ete te kot Deen RUE recon eeu Ter ts Lem Mee ea ee ee eR eee eee eR ear ee caoAPPLICATION AND USE SC Cae MUS cs eee The transmission and distribution of alternating power is Pees cnc See ean estates Signal and audio transformer are used couple in cried OR ee eeu ad Ceres ue can