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‫ﺎ‪َ C‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎ ِﻋ ِﺪ َ‪D‬ﻟﻘ ِﻠﻴﻞ َﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ ‪D‬ﻟﻤ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﻐ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫»‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫ﺎ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﷺ‬ ‫ﺠ ِّ‬
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‫ﺧََ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺛ ِﻲﻨ ﺤﻣ ﻤﺪ ْﻧ ُﻦ َﺳﻼ*ٍ ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﺒﻧﺎ ﺨﻣﺘ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﺒﻧﺎ ﻧﻦ ﺟﺮﻳ ٍﺞ ﻗﺎ‪ :5‬‬ ‫
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‫ﷲ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻮ‪5‬‬ ‫ﷲ َﻗ ْﻨ ُﻪ ﻗَﺎ‪ :5‬ﻗَﺎ‪ُ Cَ 5‬‬
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‫ِ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‪n‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﷺ‪» :‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﺮ ِﻛﺐ‬
‫ﺒﻟ ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟَ ُﻔﻮ ﻓَ َﺴ ﻠ َﻢ ﻟ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ َ ُّ  ُ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ ُ ََ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َُ‬
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‫• ﺮﺷ“ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﺨﺎ‪ „C‬ﻻﺑﻦ ﺑﻄﺎ‪:5‬‬

‫ﺑﺎ‪ :‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ‪:‬‬
‫َ َْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ُ َ ِّ ُ  ُ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫‬ ‫َُ ُ َ ََْ َ َ َ َ‬
‫ﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﻟﻤﺎ‪ C‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎ ِﻋ ِﺪ_ ‪D‬ﻟﻘ ِﻠﻴﻞ‬‫‪D‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ :‬ﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮ‪ /‬ﻗﺎ‪ :5‬ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﺠ ِ‪ k‬ﷺ‪) :‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﺼ ِﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜ ِﺒ ِ‬
‫ََ ْ َ‬
‫ﺮﻴ(_ ‪D‬ﺗﺮﺟﻢ ˆ »ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﺮﻛﺐ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ‪D _«n‬ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺮﺳﻮ‪ 5‬ﷺ‪) :‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ ﻟ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻜ‬
‫ﻟﺮﻛﺐ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ‪D _n‬ﻤﻟﺎ‪ n‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ_ ‪D‬ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ( ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﻤﻟﻬﻠﺐ‪ :‬ﻫﺬ‪ R˜ p‬ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﺠ‪ k‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﺴﻼ*_ ‪D‬ﻣﺎ ‪D‬ﺟﻪ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺟﻞ ﺣﻖ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺤﻛﻮﺿﻊ ˆ ‪D‬ﺤﻛﻮﻗﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻤﻟﺎ‪ C‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ™ﺧﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﻮ* ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻪ ‪u‬‬
‫ً‬
‫ﻳﺒﺪﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼ* ‪D ...‬ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺤﻛﻮﺿﻊ ﻳﻀﺎ` ﻷ‪ u‬ﺣﻖ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ ﻋﻈﻢ‬
‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ‪D ...‬ﺳﻼ* ﻟﺮﻛﺐ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ‪ `n‬ﺤﻼ ﻳﺘﻜﺮﺒ ﺑﺮﻮﺑﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ‪ n‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﺤﻛﻮﺿﻊ‪.‬‬
‫• ‪Cz‬ﺷﺎ‪ R‬ﻟﺴﺎ‪ hC‬ﻟﺮﺸ“ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﺨﺎ‪:hC‬‬
‫ََ ْ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗ َ ْ‬
‫ﺮﻴ‪:‬‬
‫ِ ِ‬‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻴﻢ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
‫)ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ( ﻣﻦ ﺠﺎ‪)  ‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ( ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻮﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪z‬ﻰﻟ ﻻﺛﻨﻦﻴ‬
‫ّ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻛﺮﺜ ‪D‬ﻻﺛﻨﻦﻴ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪z‬ﻰﻟ ﺨﻛﻼﺛﺔ ﻓﺄﻛﺮﺜ ‪) ...‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ( ﺑﻠﻔﻆ ﺨﻟﺮﺒ ‪D‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‪ p‬ﻷﻣﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻤﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻟﺮ‪ ¨S‬ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻤﺮ‪» :‬ﻟﻴﺴﻠﻢ« ﺑﻼ* ﻷﻣﺮ )ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ( ﻧﺪﺑًﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﻗﺮﻴ‬
‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ) ّ‬ ‫ّ‬
‫ﻛﺜﺮﻴ_‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺮﻴ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ‪D‬‬ ‫ﺻﻐﺮﻴ ‪D‬‬ ‫ﻤﻟﺎ‪ C‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ( ﺑﻜﻞ ﺣﺎ‪ 5‬ﺳﻮ‪ t‬ﺎﻛ‪u‬‬ ‫‪D‬ﺤﻛﻌﻈﻴﻢ )‪(D‬‬
‫ّ‬
‫ﻗﺎˆ ﺠﻮ‪ (D) hD‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ )ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ( ‪D‬ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺤﻛﻮﺿﻊ` ﻷ‪ u‬ﺣﻖ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ ﻋﻈﻢ‪.‬‬
‫ََ ْ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗ َ ْﺴﻠﻴﻢ ‬
‫ﺮﻴ‪:‬‬
‫ِ ِ‬‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻐ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺼ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ّ‬
‫‪D‬ﺗﻮﻗﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ ﻲﻓ »ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻤﺎ ˆ‬ ‫)ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ(‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ«‪ .‬ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﻲﻓ »ﻟﻔﺘﺢ«‪D :‬ﺄﻧﻪ ﻤﻟﺮﺨ‪ /‬ﺣﻖ ﻟﺴﻦ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺒ ﻲﻓ ﻣﻮ‪ C‬ﻛﺜﺮﻴ‪ /‬ﻲﻓ ﻟﺮﺸ«_ ﻓﻠﻮ‬
‫ً‬ ‫ً‬
‫ﺗﻌﺎ‪ ¬C‬ﻟﺼﻐﺮ ﻤﻟﻌﻨﻮ‪D h‬ﺤﻟ‪ n‬ﻛﺄ‪ u‬ﻳﻜﻮ‪ u‬ﻷﺻﻐﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻼ ﻟﻢ ‪ C‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﻼ_ ‪ h®D‬ﻳﻈﻬﺮ‬
‫ﻋﺘﺒﺎ‪ C‬ﻟﺴﻦ` ﻷﻧﻪ ﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻘﺪ* ﺤﻟﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺠﺎ‪D _S‬ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻦ ‪R‬ﻗﻴﻖ ﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻦ ‪C‬ﺷﺪ‬
‫‪ u‬ﺤﻣﻞ ﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ ‪ yz‬ﺤﻛﻘﻴﺎ_ ﻓﺈ‪ u‬ﺎﻛ‪ u‬ﺣﺪﻫﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴًﺎ ‪D‬ﻵﺧﺮ ‪C‬ﻛﺒًﺎ ﺑﺪ‬
 ‫‪Ý‬‬
‫ ‬
‫ ‬
‫
 ‬
‫ً‬
‫ﺻﻐﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﻛﺐ ‪ u²D‬ﺎﻛﻧﺎ ‪C‬ﻛﺒﻦﻴ ‪ D‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻴ ﺑﺪ ﻟﺼﻐﺮﻴ )‪ (D‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ )ﻤﻟﺎ‪ (C‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴًﺎ ﺎﻛ‪C D u‬ﻛﺒًﺎ‬
‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬
‫ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ™ﺧﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻫﻞ ﻤﻟﺰﻨ‪ eD .5‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻓﻀﺎﻟﺔ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﺮﻴ )ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ(‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺮﻴ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ‪D‬‬ ‫‪D‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﺨﺎ‪ hC‬ﻲﻓ »ﻷ‪ R‬ﻤﻟﻔﺮ‪D «R‬ﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬ‪D h‬ﺻﺤﺤﻪ ﻟﻨﺴﺎ‪D _k‬ﺻﺤﺤﻪ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎ‪:u‬‬
‫»ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﻔﺎ‪  C‬ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ‪D n‬ﻤﻟﺎ‪ n‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ« ﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ‪D .‬ﻟﻮ ﺗﻼﻰﻗ ّ‬
‫ﻣﺎ‪C uC‬ﻛﺒﺎ‪ D u‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺎ‪u‬‬
‫ً‬ ‫ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﻤﻟﺎ‪ :hCS‬ﻳﺒﺪ ﻷ‪ ¹R‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻷﺒﻟ ً‬
‫ﻗﺪ‪ C‬ﻲﻓ ®ﻳﻦ ‪z‬ﺟﻼﻻ ﻟﻔﻀﻠﻪ` ﻷ‪ u‬ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ ™ﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻲﻓ ﻟﺮﺸ«_ ‪D‬ﺒﻟ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻮ ﺤﻛﻰﻘ ‪C‬ﻛﺒﺎ‪D u‬ﻣﺮﻮ ﺣﺪﻫﻤﺎ ﺒﻟ ﻲﻓ ﺤﻟﺴﻦ ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻮ ﻵﺧﺮ ﺎﻛﺠﻟﻤﻞ ‪D‬ﻟﻔﺮ‪  ‬ﻳﺒﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﻔﺮ‪ D  ‬ﻳﻜﺘﻲﻔ ﺑﺎﺠﻈﺮ ‪z‬ﻰﻟ ﻋﻼﻫﻤﺎ ً‬
‫ﻗﺪ‪ C‬ﻲﻓ‬
‫™ﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﺒﺪ ®‪DR h‬ﻧﻪ_ ‪D‬ﻫﺬ ﺨﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﻇﻬﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻧﻈﺮ ‪z‬ﻰﻟ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ‪ u‬ﻋﻼﻫﻤﺎ ً‬
‫ﻗﺪ‪ C‬ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫ً‬
‫™ﻧﻴﺎ ‪z‬ﻻ ‪ u‬ﻳﻜﻮ‪ u‬ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﺎ ﺨﻳ‪ n‬ﻣﻨﻪ )‪ (D‬ﻳﺴﻠﻢ )ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﻴ( ﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺠﻟﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ‬
‫ّ‬
‫ﻣﺮ‪.‬‬
‫• ﻣﺮﻗﺎ‪ /‬ﻤﻟﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﺮﻛ ُ‬ ‫‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُ َ ِّ‬ ‫َ َُْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َََُْ َ َ ُ َ ُْ َ َ َ َ َُ ُ‬
‫ﺐ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫ﷺ‬ ‫ﷲ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻮ‪5‬‬ ‫
‪D) -Á‬ﻗﻨﻪ( ‪ :h‬ﻗﻦ  ِ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﻳﺮ‪ dِ C /‬ﷲ ﻗﻨﻪ )ﻗﺎ‪ :5‬ﻗﺎ‪C 5‬ﺳ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ َ َ ُ  َُ َ َ َ ٌْ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ ُ ً َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُّ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ ْ‬
‫ﺎ‪n‬‬ ‫ﻮ_ ‪ِ D‬ﺤﻼ ﻓﻈﻦ ﻛﻧﻪ ﺑِﻬﺬ ﺧﺮﻴ ِﻣﻦ ﻟﻤ ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‪ :h (n‬ﺗﻮﺿﻌﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ‪C‬ﻓﻌﻪ ﷲ ﺑِﺎﻟﺮﻛ ِ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ ﻟﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺣ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َْ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ َ َ َْ ُ ََ ْ َ‬ ‫ََ َْ‬ ‫) َ‪D‬ﻟ ْ َ‬
‫ﺮﺘ*ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻻ ِ‬ ‫‪ uD‬ﺑِ ِ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ( ‪ :h‬ﻟِﻠﺘﻮﺿ ِﻊ ﻟﻤﻘﺮ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‪n‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻤ‬
‫َ َ َ ْ َ   َ ُ َ ُِّ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ  َْ َ ُ ُ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ ْ َ ُْ ْ‬
‫ﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﺳﻴﺄ ِ‪ u Ä‬ﻟﺼ ِﻐﺮﻴ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ ِﻲﻓ ﻟﻜﺜِ ِ‬ ‫ﺮﺒ َ ِﻲﻓ ﻟﺴﻼ*ِ _ ﻣﻊ ‪ u‬ﻟﻐﺎﻟِﺐ ‪D‬ﺟﻮ‪ R‬ﻟﻜ ِﺒ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻹﻛﺮ*ِ ﻟﻤﻌﺘ ِ‬ ‫‪ِ D‬‬
‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺎﺳ ُ‬ ‫ﻠﺘ َﻮ ُّ‪Dَ _RR‬ﻟ ْ ُﻤﻨَ َ‬ ‫َ ْ ً ُ َ  َ ُ ‬ ‫َ َ  ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ََُْ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ََ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﻳﻀﺎ ‪ِ D‬ﺿﻊ ﻟﺴﻼ* ﻟ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻰﻨ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺮﺒ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﺜ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪u‬‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫_‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ﺒﻟ َﻟ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺒ‬‫ﻜ‬
‫ً‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻜﺜﺮﻴ ﺑ ُﻤ ْﻘﺘَ َ‪ْ r‬ﻷ َ‪ R‬ﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﻌﺘَ َﺮﺒ َ ْ‬ ‫ََ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َْ‬ ‫ََ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﺮﺷ ًﺨ َ‪ُ D‬ﻋ ْﺮﻓﺎ_‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫_‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬
‫ﺮﻴ ﻣﻊ ﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻜ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻮ‪ u‬ﻟ ‬
‫ﻠﺼ ِﻐ‬ ‫ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ ‪ u‬ﻳﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺳﺘُﺤﺐ‬ ‫َ َ ُ ً َ ُ َ َ ْ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ً َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُّ  َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ ْ َْ َ َ َ َْ ْ ُ َْ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻏﻌﻢ ﻟﻮ ‪D‬ﻗﻊ ﻷﻣﺮ ﺑِﺎﻟﻌﻜ ِﺲ ﺗﻮﺿﻌﺎ_ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﻘ ِﺼﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻳﻀﺎ‪ .‬ﻗﺎ‪ 5‬ﻟﻤﺎ‪ِz :hRِ CD‬ﻏﻤﺎ‬
‫َ ُْ َْ َْ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‬ ‫َ  َ ْ َ  َ‬ ‫‬ ‫ْ َ ُ  َ‬
‫ﻦﻴ ‪yِz‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫ِ‬ ‫‪Ç‬‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺨﻟ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺤﻟ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻏ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫*ِ‬‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫‪u‬‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫`‬
‫ِ ِ ِ ِ‬‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫‬‫ﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫*ِ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﺑ ِﺘﺪ‪ t‬ﻟﺴ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬ ‫َُْ‬ ‫َْ ََْ َ ُ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ﺤﻛ َﻘﻴَﺎ َ ْ‪ D‬ﻣ ْﻦ َ َﺣﺪﻫ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺎ‪ 5‬ﻟ ُﻤﺆ ِﻣ ِﻦ_  ْ‪ D‬ﻟ ِ َﻤﻌ َﻰﻨ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳﺐ ِﺤﻟ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺤﻛ‬ ‫ﻰﻨ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪D‬‬‫‬ ‫_‬‫ﺐ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ْ َْ ُ َ ُ َ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ُ ُ‪É‬‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ  َ َ َ ُْ َ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﻴﻢ` ِﻷ‪ u‬ﻟﺴﻼ* ‪ِz‬ﻏﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺼﺪ ِﺑ ِﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻷﻣﺮﻳ ِﻦ‪ِz :‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘِﺴﺎ ‪ Dِ  RD‬ﺳ ِﺘﺪﻓﺎ« ﻣﻜﺮ‪ .ٍpD‬ﻗﺎ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺤﻛﻌ ِﻈ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ َ َ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ ََ َْ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ ﻟ ْ َ‬ ‫ِّ ُّ َ  ُ ُ َ ِّ ُ َ َ‬
‫‪ u‬ﺑِﺎﻟﺴﻼﻣ ِﺔ ‪Sِ²D‬ﻟ ِﺔ ﺨﻟﻮ ِ‪_Ç‬‬ ‫ﻺﻳﺬ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫`‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫_‬ ‫ﺎ‪n‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟﻄ ِﻴﻲﺒ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻟﺮ ِﻛﺐ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ‬
 ‫‪Þ‬‬
‫ ‬
‫ ‬
‫
 ‬
‫ُْ ُ َ َ ُ ُ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫‬
‫ﻠﺘ ْ‬ ‫َ ُ َ  ُ ََ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُ ََ َْ‬
‫ﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺤﻛﻮﺿﻊ ﻓ ِﻲﻔ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺤﻛ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻗ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫`‬‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﻐ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺼ‬‫‪D‬‬ ‫_‬ ‫ﻊ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻠﺘ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻠ‬
‫‪D‬ﻟﻜ ِﺜﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻘ‬
‫َ َْ‬ ‫ﺟﺮ ﻟ ْ ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ ِّ َ ْ ُ ٌ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﻴﺐ_ َﻣ َﻊ ‪ِ u‬ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻞﻜ ﻣﻮﺟﻮ‪D R‬ﻟ ِﻮ ﻏﻌﻜﺲ ﻟﻮﺟﻮ‪ ®ِ D _R‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮ‪ :‬ﺛﻮ ﻟﻤﺴﻠ ِﻢ ﻛﺮﺜ ِﻣﻦ  ِ‬
‫ْ َ  َ َ َ َ‬ ‫˜ﺧ َﺮ ﻲﻓ  ْ‬ ‫ْ  ٌُ َ َْ ْ َ َْ ٌ ََ ُ ْ َُ َ َ َ ًْ َ‬
‫ﻴﺐ ﻟ ُﻤﻘﺪ*ِ ﻓﺘَﺪﺑ ْﺮ‪ .‬ﻗﺎ‪5‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺘ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻷ‪ 5ِ D‬ﺳﻨﺔ ‪D‬ﻓِﻌﻞ ﻵﺧ ِﺮ ﻓﺮ¬_ ﻓﻼ ﺑﺪ ِﻣﻦ ﻣﻼﺣﻈ ِﺔ ﻣﻌﻰﻨ‬
‫َ َ َََ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ ْ ُ َْ ُ  َ ُ َ َ َ ََ َ َْ‬ ‫ َ ُّ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ‬
‫ﻳﻖ_ ﻣﺎ ‪RCD yِz‬‬ ‫ﺎ‪ِ u‬ﻲﻓ َﻃ ِﺮ ٍ‬ ‫ﺠﻮ ِ‪D :hD‬ﻫﺬ ﻷ‪ R‬ﻓﻌ ِﻲﻨ ﻟﻘﻴﺪ ﻷ ِﺧﺮﻴ ‪ِz‬ﻏﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ِﻓﻴﻤﺎ ‪ yِz‬ﺗﻼﻰﻗ ﻋﻨ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ َ ٌ َ َ َ ً ْ َ ً ْ َ ً‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ ِّ‬ ‫َ  َْ َ َ ْ َ ُ  َ‬ ‫ََ ُ ُ َْ َ‬
‫ﺎ‪ _5‬ﺳﻮ‪ t‬ﺎﻛ‪ u‬ﺻ ِﻐﺮﻴ ‪ D‬ﻛ ِﺒﺮﻴ_ ‪ D‬ﻗ ِﻠﻴﻼ‬ ‫‪ RC‬ﻓﺒﺪ ﺑِﺎﻟﺴﻼ*ِ ﺑِﻜﻞ ﺣ ٍ‬ ‫َﺒﻟ ﻗﻌﻮ ٍ‪ D R‬ﻗﺎ ِﻋ ٍﺪ ﻓﺈِ‪ u‬ﻟﻮ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ ْ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ َ ً ُْ ُ ََ َ َُْ ٌ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﺎ‪n‬‬ ‫ﺐ َ‪D‬ﻟ َﻤ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻳﻒ ﻲﻓ ‬
‫ﻟﺮ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺤﻛ‬ ‫‪u‬‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫`‬‫ﺔ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺠﻟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺚ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺪ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺤﻟ‬ ‫‪C‬‬
‫‪ D‬ﻛ ِﺜﺮﻴ‪ .‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪D :‬ﻫﺬ ﻣﻔﻬﻮ* ِﻣﻦ ﺻ ِ‬
‫ﺪ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫َْ ٌ َ ٌ َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫‬ ‫ْ ْ‬
‫ﻜ ْﻦ ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ ﺗﻨ ِﺒﻴﻪ ﻧ ِﺒﻴﻪ‪ُ ) .‬ﻣﺘﻔ ٌﻖ َﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺮﻴ_ ‪D‬ﻟ ِ‬ ‫ﺜ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬
‫ِ َ ِ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫‪D‬‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﻣ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟﺸ‬ ‫ﺲ‬‫ﻟِﻠ ِﺠﻨ ِ‬
‫ِّ‬ ‫ُ َََْ َ َ ُ ََ َ َ ُْ َ َ َ َ َُ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُْ‬
‫ﷲ ﷺ‪ :‬ﻳ ُ َﺴﻠ ُﻢ‬ ‫ﷲ ﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﻗﻨﻪ )ﻗﺎ‪ :5‬ﻗﺎ‪C 5‬ﺳﻮ‪ِ  5‬‬ ‫
‪Dَ ) -Á‬ﻗﻨﻪ(  ْ‪ :h‬ﻗ ْﻦ  ِ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﻳﺮ‪dِ C /‬‬
‫َ  َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ٌ‬ ‫َ َ ُّ ُ ِ ُّ َ  ُ َ ْ‬ ‫ ُ ََ ْ َ‬
‫ﺮﻴ‪D ِp‬ﺤﻛﻮﺿ ِﻊ ˆ )‪D‬ﻟﻤﺎ‪ C‬ﺒﻟ ﻟﻘﺎ ِﻋ ِﺪ_‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫ﻮ‪Ï‬‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﺎ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫(‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬
‫ﻟﺼ ِﻐﺮﻴ ﺒﻟ ﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻜ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ ُ  َ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻼ*ِ (‬ ‫‪) .(h‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛ َﺨﺎ‪ُّ C‬‬ ‫ﻜﺒﺮﻴ‪ُ ْ pُ Dَ Cَ ) .‬‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬
‫ﻟ‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻷ ﻏ ُﻬ َﻤﺎ ﻲﻓ َﻣ ْﻌ َﻰﻨ ‬
‫ﻟﺼ‬ ‫‪D‬ﻟﻘ ِﻠﻴﻞ ﺒﻟ ﻟ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫`‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﺜ‬
‫َ َْ ُ ََ ْ َ‬
‫ﻜ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫‪=.‬‬
‫‪ßà‬‬
‫‪á‬‬
‫‪â
ãäZåæ‬‬
‫ ‪â&Y%‬‬
‫‪ ìíçèé‬‬
‫‪ I‬‬
‫‪ êë‬‬
‫‪ò‬‬
‫‪ ó ¡ñ𡡶îï‬‬
‫‪ÝÜÞô¡ôô‬‬