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    Cambridge 1, Pr Simple

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    9 views10 pages

    Cambridge 1, PR Simple

    Uploaded by

    Paulina Szcząchor

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 10
    ‘My favourite colour is blue. ‘My fevourite sports are football and swimniing, ( I'm interested in art. positive I (Pm not) he (he’s) he (he’s not or he isn’t) she | is | (she’s) she | is not | (she’s not or she isn’t) it (it’s) it (it’s not or it isn’t) we (we're), we (we're not or we aren’t) you | are | (you're) you | are not | (you're not or you aren't) they (they're) they (they’re not or they aren’®) == short form short forms 1 F'm cold. Can you close the window, please? Pars 32 yours old, My cicter in 20, 1 Steve is ill. He’s in bed. 1 My brother is afvaid of dogs 11 It’s ten o'clock, You're late again. 1 Amn and 1 are good friends. 1 Your keys are on the table. 7 I'm tired, but Pm not hungry. © Tom isn’t interested in politics. He's interested in music: Gi Jane ien't a teacher, She's a student 10 Those people aren’t English. They're Australian. 9 I's sunny today, but it isn’t warm. that’s = thatis there’s = there is__here’s = here is 0 Thank you. ‘That's very kind of you. © Look! There’s Chris. G ‘Here’s your key? “Thank you’ am/isfare (questions) Unit 2 there isfare > Unit 37 a/an—» Unit 65 short forms ~ Appendix 4 as ercises Unit 1 Write the short form (she's / we aren't etc). Isheis she's. 8 itis mot —___ 5 Tamnot ... a 2 they are 4 that is 6 you are not Write am, is or are. 1 The weather nice today. 5 Look! There Carol. a1 not rich. 6 My brother and I good tennis players, This bag heavy. 7 Emily ........ at home. Her children at school. $ These bags aun. heavy. 81 Complete the sentences. | Steve is ill. He’. in bed. a taxi driver. My sister a nurse, Tim not hungry, but no thirsty. 3 Mr Thomas is a very old man... - 98. + These chairs aren't beautiful, but... comfortable. 5 The weather is nice today, _- warm and sunny. 6* late? ‘No, Pm not. I'm early? > Catherine isn’t at home. cen at WORK, 8 your vat? ‘Ol, thank you very such? Look at Lisa's sentences in 1A. Now write sentences about yourself. ) (name?) My . ser 5 (favourite colour or colours?) 2 (from?) 3 My a set $e) Unc 6 (interested in th sion secicusnite Write sentences for the pictures. Use: hot hungry thirsty 1 __She’s thirsty. 3 He ma 5 _ 2 They — con 6 : Write true sentences, positive or negative. Use is/isn’t or are/aren’t. 1 Git / hot today) {et 't hot today. or It’s hot today. . 2 Git / windy today) ft ie 3 (my hands / cold) My aioe 2 4 Grazil / a very big country) a 5 (diamonds / cheap)- 6 (Toronto / in the US) Write true sentences, positive or negative. Use I'm / I'm not. or __l'm not tired. 7 (tired) Um tired. 8 (hungry) I © (a good swimmer) aa 10 (interested in football) 2 + Additional exercise 1 {page 252) 13 question ‘What's your name? =. Fe ‘you marrie! a == & coy hb you? ~ => maak 0 ‘Am FE late? ‘No, you’re on time? (‘Is your mother at home?” ‘No, she’s out. 0 ‘Are your parents at home?” ‘No, they’re out’ (Is it cold in your room? “Yes, a little? 1 Your shoes are nice. Are they new? We say: 0 Is she at home? / Is your mother at home? (Hof Is at home your mother?) U Are they new? / Are your shoes new? {fiot Are new your shoes?) Where ... ?/ What ...? / Who ... ? / How ... ? / Why .. 1 Where is your mother? Is she at home? ‘Where are you from?’ ‘Canada’ 0 ‘What colour is your car?” ‘Its red? C ‘How old is Joc?” ‘He’ 247 1 How are your parents? Are they well? 5 These postcards are nice. How much are they: © This horel isn’t very good. Why is it so expensive? what's = what is who's = whois how’s = how is where's = where is CO What’s the time? 1D Who's that man? © Where's Lucy? 10 How's your Gather? Short answers Pm he’s she’s she it’s Ey it we're we you're you they they're they 11 ‘Are you tired?” ‘Yes, Tam.” 9 ‘Are you hungry? ‘No, I'm not, but I’m thirsty’ CIs your friend English?” “Yes, he is.’ 10 ‘Are these your keys?” “Yes, they are.” “That's my seat? ‘No, it isn’t.’ amfisfare > Unit 1 questions -> Unit 44 what/which/how -» Unit 47 ercises find the right answers for the questions. ) Where's the camera? A London. 2 Is your car blue? B No,I'm not 5 Is Linda from London? C Yes, you are. + Am I late? D My sister. $ Where's Ann from? E Black. © What colour is your bag? |_| F No, it’ black. > Are you hungry? G In your bag. S How is George? H No, she’ American. © Who's that woman? I Very well. Make questions with these words. § is / at home / your mother) 2 (your parents / are / well) 5 interesting / is / your job) + the shops / are / open today) 5 (fom / where / you / are) ws © (interested in sport / you / are) 7 Gis / near here / the post office) S (ar school / are / your children) © (you / are / late / why) yX 1 How are. your parents? 2 the bus stop? 3 oe Your children? 4 these oranges? 3 _... your favourite sport? Appendix 5): es afier ~s /-sh / ch: pass —* passes finish -> finishes watch —> watches study —» ttudios try — tries also: do —> does go > goes ‘We use the present simple for things that are true in general, or for things that happen sometimes or all the time: 1 I like big cities. 1D Your English is good, You speak very well 1 Tim works very hard. He starts at 7.30 and finishes at 8 o'clock in the evening, 0 The earth goes round the sun. 1D We do a lot of dificrent things in our free time. 1 It costs a lot of money to build a hospital. always/never/often/usually/sometimes + present simple 1D Sue always gets to work early: (not Sue gets always) 1 I never eat breakfast. (not | eat never) 1 We often go away at weekends. 0 Mark usually plays football on Sundays 10 sometimes walk to work, but not very often. don't .. (negative) = Unit 6 Do you .. ? (questions) = Unit 71am doing and | do — Unit & always/usuallyloften ete. (word order) — Unit 94 Exercises Unit 5 51 5.5 Write these verbs with -s or -es. 1 (read) she .....reads, 3 (ly) eae 5 (have) she 2 (think) he ... 4 (dance) he 6 (finish) it Complete the sentences about the people in the pictures. Use: eat go live play play sleep 1 He plaus the piano. 4. oes tennis, 2 They in a very bighouse, § to the cinema a lot. 3 a lot of fruit. 6 . seven hours a night. Complete the sentences. Use: boil close cost cost like ike meet open speak teach — wash 1 Maria .... SPe@KS... four languages. 2 The shops in the city contre usually. 7 at 9 o'clock in the morning. 3. The City Museum at 5 o'clock in the evening. 4 Tina is a teacher. She mathematics to young children. 5. My job is very interesting. I - a Hot of people, 6 Peter's car is always dirty. He never it 7 Food is expensive. It a lot of money. 8 Shoes are expensive. They sconssone & Tot of money. 9 Water at 100 degrees Celsius. 10 Julia and J ate good friends. T her and she me. Write sentences from these words. Use the right form of the verb (arrive or arrives etc). 1 (always / early / Sue / arrive) ....4& QUNAYS QIVeS Ce etna 2 (to the cinema / never / 1 / go) 1 3 (work / Martina / hard / always) 4 (like / chocolate / children / usually) 5 (Julia / parties / enjoy / always) 6 (often / people’s names / 1 / forged) .W... 7 (television / Tim / watch / never) eemmnneron 8 (usually / dinner / we / have / at 7.30) : 9 (lenny / always / nice clothes / wear) " i set re Write sentences about yourself. Use always/never/often/usually/sometimes. 1 (watch TV in the evening)... usually match TV_in the. evening. 2 (read in bed) 1 3 (get up before 7 o'clock)... A - = - 4 (0 to work/school by bus) in 5 (drink coffe in the morning) 21 The present simple negative is don’t/doesn’t + verb: He doesn’t like his job. positive negative LT] work 1 we | Tike we | don’t you | do you | do not) | work they | have they Tike works do he tikes he doesn't | have she | i she | Of | dee it | (dooe mot) has 0 1 drink coffee, but I don’t drink tea. 0 Sue drinks tea, but she doesn’t drink coffee. © You don’t work very hard. (1 We don’t watch television very often. © The weather is usaally nice, It doesn’t rain very often. © Gary and Nicole don’t know many people. Remember: I/we/you/they don’t... I don’t like football. he/she/it doesn’t... 1 He doesn’t like football OI don’t like Fred and Fred doesn’t like me. (et Fred don't like) © My car doesn’t use much petrol. (not My car don’t use) C Sometimes he is late, but it doesn’t happen very often. We use don't/doest’t + infinitive (don’t like / doesn't speak / doesn’ do etc:): OI don’t like washing the car, [ don’t do it very often. Gi Sarah speaks Spanish, but she doesn’t speak Italian. (uot doesn't speaks) 11 Bill doesn’t do his job very well. (not Bill doesn't his job) 11 Paula doesn’t usually have breakfast. (not doesn't ... has) | dofworkilike etc. (present simple) > Unit 5 Do you ... ? (present simple questions) ~> Unit 7 Exercises 61 52 ” & 6.5 Write the negative. I play the piano very well. Jane plays the piano very well. ‘We work very hard. He has a bath every day. Ane una Study the infurmation and write seritenees with They know my phone number, You do the same thing every day. : \ don’t, play the piano very well. Jane They nnn ae Ben and. Sophie, like classical, music.. ie 3 I _. classical music. Ben AND Sophie Kate YOU 2 Ben and Sophie 1 classical music? | yes no 2 Kate . 2 boxing? no yes | ¢ i _ z 3 horror films? yes no 3 Write about yourself. Use: Inever... or often... or don't... very often. 1 (watch TV) \ don't watch TV very often. or never watch. TV. or \ often watch TV. 2. (go to the theatre) 3 - 3 (ride a bicyde) 4 (eat in restaurants) scenes 2 5. (travel by train) - 5 Complete the sentences. All of cost. go know Paul has a car, but he Paul and his friends like films, but they read U buy a newspaper every day, but sometimes I them are negative. Use don't/doesn’t + these verbs: see use wear don't read... it, at very often. _.to the cinema very often. a ring. I much about politics. 'm not interested in it. ‘The Regent Hotel isn’t expensive, Ie i 2 3 4 Amanda is married, but she 5 é 7 Brian lives very near us, but we much to stay there, him very often. Put the verb into the correct form, positive or negative. reer lke “Where’s Martin?” Sue is a very quiet person. She Andy It’s not true! I That’ a very beautfial picture. Matk is a vegetarian. He ey dsHaENe speaks. four languages — English, French, German and Spanish. (speak) my job. It’s very boring. (like) ‘Pm sorry. I 2 (know) very much. (clk) alot of tea, Ie his favourite drink, (drink) it! (believe) Tat _. it very much. (like) meat. (eat) 23 EM) We use do/does in present simple questions: positive question do Study the word ordet: do/does + subject + infinitive Do | you work | on Sundays? Do | your trends | tive — | near here? Does | Chris play | tennis? Where | do | your parents | live? How ofien | do | you wash | your hair? What | does | this word | mean? How much | does | it cost | to fly to Rome? Questions with always/usually/ofien: Do | you | always | have | breakfast? Does | Chris | often | phone | you? What | do | you | usually | do at weekends? ‘What do you do? = What's your job? ‘What do you do? ‘I work in a bank? Remember: do I/we/you/they ..._ | Do they like music? does he/she/it ... 1G Does he like music? Short answers I/we/you/they do. I/we/you/they don’t. Yes, No, he/she/it does. he/she/it doesn’t. CO ‘De you play tennis?” ‘No, I don’t.” 0 ‘Do your parents speak English?’ “Yes, they do.’ 0 ‘Does Gary work hard?” ‘Yes, he does.” U “Does your sister live in London? ‘No, she doesn't.” { dofworkilike ete.—> Unit 5 I don't. (negative) > Unit 6 questions -> Units 44—47 Exercises 7.1 Write questions with Do ... ? and Does ... ? Like chocolate. How about you? T play tennis. How about you? You live near here. How about Lucy? ‘Tom plays tennis. How about his fiends? is I do yoga every morning, How about you? Sue often goes away. How about Paul? T want to be fumous. How about you? You work hard, How about Anna? 1 2 a 4 5 You speak English. How about your brother? 6 7 8 9 7.2 Make questions from these words + do/does. Put the words in the right order. Where do your 1 (whete / live / your parents) 2 (you / carly / always / get up) 3 (how often / TV / you / watch) 4 (you / want / what / for dinner) 5 (like / you / football) 6 (your brother / like / football) 7 (what / you / do / in your free time) always. get ap. nbs live. 8 (your sister / work / where) ae 9 (to the cinema / offen / you / go) 10 (what / mean / this word) 11 (often / snow / it / here) a 12 (go / vsuully / 0 bed / what time / you) 13 (how much / to phone NewYork / it / cost) 14 (you / for breakfast / have / usually / what) 7.3. Complete the questions. Use these verbs: £ do do enjoy go._——iike~— start. — teach work 2 N ft 1 What ...¢0. you do. > I work in a bookshop. 2 i?) | tes OK. 3] What time

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