Setoudiass HSE WR SS IMULATOR Ashley Melissa User Z Course ID CIENAT Navarro Carcamo Institution Innovative Education Start date 16/02/2023 Situation Cell Types Session time 00:49:20 Course CloudLabs Attempts 2 Origin and Unit classification of living Score 96 / 100 beings DATA LOG ORGANELLES ORGANELLES Nel Nucleolus yee} Vacuoles Central Vacuole Tune eeuleascere lta) Coan sesame ten ial Lil elete luo) Golgi Apparatus Golgi Apparatus with Dictyosome Mitochondria one ee ce R ellTete CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR DATA LOG ORGANELLES ORGANELLES eT Niel Ose Vacuoles eric tolle) 9 Mitochondria eae cor RY eel Se unenoecua stn ene cures tet Pree eccy Golgi Apparatus ee eee Un cn eseJem CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS Statement: Nucleus Cells are living organisms’ basic units composed of different organelle types. Each organelle serves a specific function helping the cell to exist and interact with the environment. Look at the organelles in the image and answer the following questions: Mitochondria Ribosomes 1, The part of the cell where DNA processes occur is: 2. In which cell organelle does energy transformation occur? lysosomes 3 Processes taking place in the lysosomes are related to the following: 4, Which type of synthesis occurs in the ribosomes? Answers Expected answers 1. The nucleus 1. The nucleus 2. In the mitochondria 2. In the mitochondria 3. The breaking down of material that has been 3. The breaking down of material that has been absorbed absorbed 4, Protein synthesis 4, Protein synthesisJeet CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS Considering the functions of the organelles in the cells you analyzed in the laboratory practice, explain the function of cells in living beings. They provide structure and function for all organisms. Based on what you learned in the laboratory practice, explain how animal and plant cells are different from one another. Plant cells have a cell wall when animal cells don't. Plant cells have chloroplasts when animal cells don't. Animal cells usually have an irregular shape. Vacuoles in animal cells aren't as prominent as in plant cells. Why can we consider the cells we studied in the laboratory practice eukaryotic or prokaryotic? Explain your answer. We can say they're eukaryotic because they both contain a nucleus. What would happen to the plant cell we studied in the laboratory if it did not have a cell wall? The instability of the cells would cause the entire plant would collapse under its own weight.Jem CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR LABORATORY WORKBENCH temptsTete CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR CELL A FUNCTION LOG ORGANELLE FUNCTION They contain enzymes that break down ingested material Lem and cell waste. Itis where most cell respiration reactions occur, and Mitochondria energy transformation from glucose oF lipids into ATP takes place. Nucleolus It synthesizes protein. ‘They conduct photosynthesis. Chlorophyll captures light Chloroplasts energy, producing ATP and other energetic compounds later used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. ibgaeriss) Itis where ribosomal synthesis and ribosomal subunits assembly occur. Nucleus Itis responsible for DNA and RNA replication. Rough ER it synthesizes protein. RENEE Itproduces proteins for secretion or incorporation into membranes. It also glycosylates proteins.Tete CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR ORGANELLE FUNCTION Golgi Apparatus with _| It synthesizes lipids and is responsible for detoxifying the Dictyosomes system of medicinal drugs or other harmful substances. Ittransports and stores ingested material, waste, and Central Vacuole waa, Itis an external skeleton that provides the cell with a Cell Wall defined and stable shape, protecting it from breaking when it absorbs too much water.Tete CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR CELL B FUNCTION LOG ORGANELLE FUNCTION They form the achromatic spindle that facilitates the Panebacmes: separation of chromatids during mitosis. Itis where ribosomal synthesis and ribosomal subunits Ribosomes assembly occur, Nucleus Itis responsible for DNA and RNA replication. Rough ER It synthesizes protein. ‘Smooth ER It produces proteins for secretion or incorporation into membranes. It also glycosylates proteins. They contain enzymes that break down ingested material (Lysosomes and cell waste. Itis where most cell respiration reactions occur, and Mitochondria energy transformation from glucose or lipids into ATP takes place. Nucleolus It synthesizes protein.Tete CELLS AND TISSUES — SIMULATOR ORGANELLE FUNCTION They contain enzymes that break down ingested material an and cell waste. It modifies, packs (for secretion), and distributes proteins Golgi to vacuoles and other organelles. It also synthesizes lysosomes.