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applications. Any transaction involves two parties like a seller, buyer or sender, receiver, etc.
Sometimes there might be many parties associating though they are unrelated to each other. In
this scenario, a representative agent will help get the transaction through and take their
commission to facilitate it. This type of handling creates a delay and many opportunities for
fraud and theft. Blockchain solves this problem by using an unchangeable distributed ledger
tracking the transaction in real-time and permitting the parties to trust its details. It reduces the
documentation efforts involved with an agent facilitating the transaction. Each step of the way,
all components can be viewed with the time they have been recorded, and each involved party
can view and approve the reception. Also, it follows the cryptography techniques that enable the
uniqueness of each entry, and it cannot be modified in any way (Norberg, 2019). This had been
the first phase of the release, in which it achieves transparency, authentication, and reliable
auditing features. The second phase of its release allows people to record the contracts, which
has been widely used today by many renowned financial institutions, enabling them to provide
smart contracts to their customers. Followed by the release of the third phase, blockchain is
available to all industries by an open-source hub for any developmental activities using the
technology.
It is used with cryptocurrencies where currencies possess public key security encryption
as the underlying security protocol. Through its application, as explained above, it provides an
economy of trust and value. The digitized flow of money through technologies like bitcoin will
help get the transaction quicker and more accessible, proving the future of all trades. Even today,
most of us have moved to use digital wallets, replacing the traditional way of using cash, credit
cards, etc. As Sakiz and Gencer Hic (2019) mention, the future of the blockchain market will
contribute approximately $120 billion between five years (Sakiz & Gencer Hic, 2019). For these
References
Norberg, H. (2019). Unblocking the Bottlenecks and Making the Global Supply Chain
Transparent: How Blockchain Technology Can Update Global Trade. The School of Public
Sakiz, B & Gencer Hic, A (2019). Blockchain Technology and its impact on global
https://doi.org/10.36880/C11.02258