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Basilica 35 PDF
Basilica 35 PDF
“The emperor, thinking not of cost of any kind, pressed on the work, and
collected together workmen from every land. Anthemius of Tralles, the
most skilled in the builder's art, not only of his own but of' all former times,
carried forward the king's zealous intentions, organized the labours of the
workmen, and prepared models of the future construction. Associated with
him was another architect [mechanopoios] named Isidorus, a Milesian by
birth, a man of intelligence, and worthy to carry out the plans of the
Emperor Justinian. It is indeed a proof of the esteem with which God
regarded the emperor, that he furnished him with men who would be so
useful in effecting his designs, and we are compelled to admire the wisdom
of the emperor, in being able to choose the most suitable of mankind to
execute the noblest of his works....”
— Procopios: “On the Great Church” (Hagia Sophia) d
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THE MESAZON
Greetings all,
It seems to be Spring in Byzantium!
Much has been happening in Byzantium
Novum and it is shaping up to be an
exceptional year. The big news at the
moment is that as this issue of Basilica is
coming out, we have two new things in
production - new Flags and Coinage! Both
should be available by the end of March and
it will be wonderful to be able to offer some The die (above) with the obverse of the coin
real-world physical items produced by our
nation. The flags will be full 2x3 foot size,
ready to fly on a flagpole or hang as a
symbol of the renewal of Byzantium:
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not a second year is granted, the officer is Citizens of Byzantium Novum: continue to
appointed Centenarius by the Glorious do well and build our Empire! Thank you
Mesazon. Upon forming a theme, a for all you do and have done.
Kleisourarches is appointed Hypátos or
New Heraldic Registrations
Ducenarius by the Glorious Mesazon.
Our current Kleisoura are Saturna Tellus The Chancellery registers heraldry for groups
(Italy), Terra Sancta (Israel), Perasmia and individuals. If you would like to register
(Iowa), Notia Kardia (Georgia USA), your personal device or badge (devices mark
Boreios (Sweden) and Megalo an individual and badges mark property),
Paradunavon (Romania). send a jpg, gif or bmp of your heraldic device
or badge to me. I am also willing to provide
assistance upon request.
For those of you who want heraldry but
Badge of a Kleisourarches don’t know what you want (or can’t do the
required artwork), contact the Provost of
Insignia at constantiuslascaris@gmail.com.
The following has been registered since
Part of a series on administrators in the last issue of Basilica.
Byzantium Novum.
Appointment of a new Kleisouraraches
Banner for the Empire of
On February 23rd, I appointed Constantin Byzantium Novum
Aroumanos as Kleisourarches of Megalo
Paradunavon (Romania) to organize a theme
there for Byzantium Novum.
Updates to the Roster of Honors Coat of Arms for
Listed here is the change to the Imperial Byzantium Novum
Roster of Honors. The complete reports will
henceforth appear only once per year in the
Taktikon in September at the beginning of Theme of Æsculia
the Byzantine year.
Drusus Firmius Perusinus to Trecenarius on
1 Feb 2022 for completing probation as
Strategos of Aesculia
Julius Hugonis to Spatharios on 1
September 2021 for completing two years as
Strategos of Magna Lacus
László Gábor to Spatharios on 1 December
2021 for completing probation as Strategos of
Pannonia Sublimis
Gregoras Constantinus Campanus to
Patrikios on 1 Feb 2022 for service in the
Chancellery
Gaius Lucretius Agrippa to Patrikios on 1
Feb 2022 for service in the Orthodox Church On the 1 August 2021, the Senate approved
Constantius Lascaris to Patrikios on 1 Feb the formation of a theme in Indiana, Ohio
2022 for service in the Orthodox Church and Pennsylvania: the Theme of Duomaria.
Julius Hugonis to Sexagenarius on 1 March When the Ducate of Duomaria formed on
2022 for outstanding service as Strategos of the same lands, the western and central
Magna Lacus portion (Indiana and Ohio) was
reconstituted as the Theme of Æsculia. This
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Theme also possesses the Town of that you might have so that Order and
Cincinnatia (Cincinatti, Ohio). Symphonia might be yours, for you own
The governor of the Theme is Drusus good as well as the good of the world;
Firmius Perusinus as Strategos. external, societal change ideally starts in the
There are currently seventeen citizens in individual human heart.
Æsculia. What are some things that the Church of
an Empire does? Firstly, we pray,
Certificates & Charters
particularly The Psalms, as they are
The Chancellery has been inconsistent (to the prayers Christ prayed during his life on
say the least) at providing certificates for Earth. Praying with Sacred Music, other
honors and charters for founding of new portions of Sacred Scripture, and/or The
governorates (ducates, exarchates and
Jesus Prayer is very fruitful as well.
themes) and towns.
For honors: If you would like one, please Secondly, we study the Church Fathers and
contact me by email and I will get one to you Elders. Thirdly, we tell the truth in both
by email. Thank for understanding. major and minor activities. "The truth is the
For charters: governors, praitors or pastor," Benedict XVI of Rome said. He is
chancellors may contact me to obtain one for correct. Fourthly, we love sacrificially. I will
your governorate; and mayors may ask for be issuing emails with suggestions on how
one for towns or cities. we can better do these things.
BADUILA CHALKEUS Our next major liturgical season is Great
Senator, Grand Chancellor, etc. Lent. I cannot stress enough the importance
of fasting, prayer, and almsgiving. May
your Great Lent be sacrificial in nature, so
that you may share at Christ's Resurrection
at Pascha, as you shared in his suffering.
Please remember to check your emails
during Great Lent for reflections, etc.
The best way to reach me is through
email. My email address is
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ORTHODOX gregorascampanus@gmail.com. Please
CHURCH know of my daily prayers for each of you.
Greetings beloved citizens of Byzantium May the Lord bless and keep you: in the
Novum, name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy
It is an honor to have been selected by Ghost.
the Senate as the Grand Prelate for the GREGORAS CAMPANUS
Orthodox Church of Byzantium Novum. Grand Prelate
When one studies Orthodoxy, he/she soon
discovers that many nations have had their
own Orthodox Church. Orthodoxy has
walked side-by-side some of the greatest
governments ever. It is my hope that all
citizens grow in love for the Christian
Church Byzantium Novum has established,
and all members of the Orthodox Church of
PROCEEDINGS OF THE CLASSICAL
Byzantium Novum grow in love for the
CHURCH
principles of the Eastern Roman Empire and
Byzantium Novum more particularly. Greetings all,
The principles of Order and Symphonia The Classical Church in Byzantium
are critical to Roman Life. It is also my hope Novum has been enjoying renewed activity
that I can help you with any pastoral needs in this new year! The Byzantine Pagan
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Tarchaneiotes showed early signs of resisting them, but ended up rising in revolt
greatness in 1262AD, serving under the himself and was imprisoned.
Despotes John Palaiologos as a soldier in The Emperor forced an oath of loyalty
the semi-civil war against Michael II from Tarchaneiotes then appointed him
Komnenos, Doukas, Despot of Epirus. commander of the southern wing of the
Nicaea and Epirus were rival despotates, Army, which was in the most perilous
battling each other and striving to take position. Facing the foe across the
Constantinople back from the Latins Empire Maeander River, he counterattacked and
and fighting off Arab raiders. drove the enemy back swiftly.
By 1266AD, he had fallen out of favor While he was doing that, he also
due to his support for the “Arsenites,” a reorganized the local administration,
group supporting Patriarch Arsenios correcting the corruption in the pronoia
Autoreianos of Constantinople, who had system by returning the land to its rightful
excommunicated Emperor Michael for owners, then reassessing and redistributing
usurping the rights of his predecessor, John the lands. The result was a happier army, a
IV Laskaris, and having him blinded. The larger army, and a detachment of ships
Arsenites stood by the Patriarch when he where there had been none.
was sacked by the Emperor, and they were The local magnates were furious since
punished severely. Their support of the they had been the benefactors of the
Patriarch placed pressure on the Emperor, corruption and now faced less income.
too, since he received his legitimacy from Some of them were also anti-Arsenites. The
his father’s serving as emperor. local magnates approached Theoleptos, the
Tarchaneiotes ended up spending years in Metropolitan of Philadelphia and a leading
prison for being a ringleader in the Arsenite anti-Arsenite, and accused Tarchaneiotes
camp. Ultimately, he was banished to Chele of plotting a revolt. Tarchaneiotes fled the
in 1290AD, then endured house arrest in region and ended up in Thessalonica – the
Constantinople. Emperor’s home – where he was again
imprisoned. The front collapsed without his
leadership, his reforms were reversed, and
the Turks took the area within the next
decade. – Baduila
BYZANTINE CALENDAR & INDICTIONS
Most documents in Byzantium Novum that
are published by the Chancellery have three
dates on them: the Year of the World1
(based on the Byzantine calendar), the
“Anno Domini” year (sometimes called “the
Common Era) and the Indiction Year (based
on the 15 year tax cycle). The Byzantine
year and the year of Byzantium Novum
begins on September 1st of each year.
Patriarch Arsenios Autoreianos
We’ll explore the two unique ways used
After eight years in and out of prison, he by the Romanoi of Byzantium to calculate
was recalled to the Army in 1298AD, when the year in this report.
the Turks crossed the border. Alexios The first appearance of the term “Year of
Philanthropenos had been in charge of the World” is in the treatise of a monk and
1
Ἔτη Γενέσεως Κόσμου κατὰ Ῥωμαίους,
literally ‘Roman year since the creation of the
universe.’
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priest, Georgios (AD 638–39), who time was thus calculated from the creation,
mentions all the main variants of the "World and not from Christ's birth as it was in the
Era" in his work. Georgios argues that the west after the Anno Domini system adopted
main advantage of the World era is the between the 6th and 9th centuries. The
common starting point of the astronomical Eastern Church avoided the use of the Anno
lunar and solar cycles, and of the cycle of Domini system of Dionysius Exiguus, since
indictions, the usual dating system in the date of Christ's birth was debated in
Byzantium since the 6th century. He also Constantinople as late as the 14th century.
regarded it as the most convenient for the An indiction (Latin: indictio ‘impost’) was
Easter computations. Complex calculations a periodic reassessment of taxation in the
of the 19-year lunar and 28-year solar Roman Empire which took place every
cycles within this world era allowed scholars fifteen years. In Late Antiquity, this 15-year
to discover the cosmic significance of cycle began to be used to date documents
certain historical dates, such as the birth or and it continued to be used for this purpose
the crucifixion of Jesus. in Medieval Europe, and can also refer to an
This date underwent minor revisions individual year in the cycle; for example,
before being finalized in the mid-7th "the fourth indiction" came to mean the
century, although its precursors were fourth year of the current indiction. Since the
developed c. AD 412. By the second half of cycles themselves were not numbered,
the 7th century, the Creation Era was known other information is needed to identify the
in Western Europe, at least in Great Britain. specific year. --Baduila
By the late 10th century (around AD 988),
when the era appears in use on official
government records, a unified system was
widely recognized across the Eastern
Roman world.
The Byzantine calendar was identical to
the Julian calendar except that:
The names of the months were transcribed
from Latin into Greek;
The first day of the year was September 1,
so that both the ecclesiastical and civil
calendar years ran from 1 September to 31
August, which to the present day is the
Eastern Orthodox church year;
Dates were seldom, if ever, reckoned
according to the kalends (καλανδαί,
kalandaí), nones (νωναί, nōnaí), and ides
(εἰδοί, eidoí) of the months in the Roman
manner, but simply numbered from the
beginning of the month in the Greek, Syrian
and Egyptian manner; and
Its era was based on the year of creation,
reckoned September 1, 5509 BC, to
August 31, 5508 BC, rather than the
foundation of Rome; years were also
reckoned by their place in the indiction and
not by the years' consuls.
The era was ultimately calculated as Byzantine 6th-century bottle from Syria, on
starting on September 1, and Jesus was display at the Landesmuseum Württemberg
thought to have been born in the year 5509
since the creation of the world. Historical
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2
“Merchants and Currencies,” Monks and Merchants, 4
“Chinese Ancient Currency, History of Ancient
sites.asiasociety.org/arts/monksandmerchants/ Chinese Money,” China Highlights,
merchants.htm . d www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/culture/ch
3
Ibid. inese-ancient-currency.htm.
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5
In addition to the governor, a minor theme may also be appointed. Precedent allows an
must have a second officer, who can be either officer to hold more than one office (for
a chancellor (administration), treasurer example, simultaneously chancellor and
(financial matters), chamberlain (arts and treasurer).
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sciences), tribune (reenactor/sergeant at arms), The requirement to be a theme is a minimum
chartulary (chief recruiter) or chaplain (religious of five citizens, including two officers.
study/observance). Deputies in these offices
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7 10
Greece and Serbia could theoretically each Either Belgium or Netherlands separately or
be an exarchate and a ducate, or two ducates, all three (with Luxembourg) together.
11
if sufficient leaders could be found to organize Currently, Sweden is the Kleisoura (garrison)
them. Turkey or Romania could be an of Boreios.
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exarchate. Currently, Georgia is the Kleisoura (garrison)
8
Currently, Italy is the Kleisoura (garrison) of of Notia Kardia.
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Saturna Tellus. May be virtual during the COVID crisis.
9
Currently, Romania is the Kleisoura (garrison)
of Megalo Paradunavon.
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Mayors in Russia, Ukraine, Crimea, South Magna Lacus. Mayors in Florida will be
Ossetia and Abkhazia will be appointed by the appointed by the Strategos of Floribus. Mayors
Prior (Exarch) of Fratrum Domus Hospitalis in Tennessee will be appointed by the Duke of
Sancti Johannis or local strategoi. Mayors on Anatoliou Pelagous or the Strategos of Prasino
Great Britain will be appointed by the Strategoi Boura. Mayors in Ohio and Pennsylvania will
of Valentia (Scotland) or Colonia Arturi be appointed by the Strategos of Duomaria.
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(England and Wales). Mayors in Eire and Mayors in Brazil will be appointed by the
Northern Ireland will be appointed by the Strategos of Brasilia Augusta. Mayors in
Strategos of Hibernia Atlantica. eastern Canada will be appointed by the
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Mayors in Maine will be appointed by the Strategos of Nova Gallica.
Strategos of Noviodunum. Mayors in Louisiana 17
See the article in this newsletter called “Help
or Texas will be appointed by the Duke of Us Form More Themes” for more info on this, or
Magna Finem Imperii or the Strategos of Nova contact the Illustrious Grand Chancellor at
Raska. Mayors in Oklahoma will be appointed baduila@gmx.com.
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by the Duke of Magna Finem Imperii. Mayors in Alongside Constantinople, Jerusalem,
Michigan will be appointed by the Strategos of Alexandria and Rome.
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The Healing of Hezekiah, Paris Psalter (Byzantine manuscript). The Paris Psalter is considered a key
monument of the so-called Macedonian Renaissance, a 10th-century renewal of interest in classical art
closely identified with Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (909-959) and his immediate successors.
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In order of appointment.
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Voting since 1 December 2018
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IMPERIAL MINISTRIES21
21
In order of establishment.
22
To apply for a vacant position in the Militarium, contact the Honorable Grand Master of the Camp at
perusinus@gmail.com.
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The Hestia Tapestry, Byzantine-era Egypt, 6th century. The Hestia tapestry is a Byzantine-era pagan
tapestry made in the Diocese of Egypt in the first half of the 6th century. It is now in the Dumbarton Oaks
Collection in Washington DC, but generally not on display.
23
To apply for a vacant position in the Foreign Ministry, contact the Illustrious Foreign Minister at
byzantium.novum.foreign.ministry@gmail.com.
24
To apply for a vacant position in the Chancellery, contact the Most Eminent Grand Chancellor at
baduila@gmx.com.
25
To apply for a position in the Orthodox Church of Byzantium Novum, contact the Honorable Grand
Prelate at gorockets.hart@gmail.com.
26
To apply for a vacant position in the Classical Church of Byzantium Novum, contact the Illustrious
Pontifex Maximus at byzantiumnovum@aol.com.
27
To apply for a vacant position in the Chamberlaincy, contact the Honorable Grand Chamberlain at
sjras@outlook.com.
28
To apply for a vacant position in the Chartulary, contact the Honorable Grand Chartulary at
gi_kyo@yahoo.com.
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GOVERNORS29
29
In order of rank (regional groups listed with their constituent parts, then local groups outside the themes
and exarchates) in order of establishment. Regional groups are called themes or exarchates. Local
groups are themes. To form a local group in your area, contact the Illustrious Grand Chancellor.
30
Prioratus (priory) is an alternative term for Exarchate approved for use in the Priory.
31
Ballei (bailiwick) is an alternative term for major theme approved for use in the Priory.
32
Præceptor is an alternative term for strategos approved for use in the Priory.
33
Præceptoria (commandery) is an alternative term for minor theme approved for use in the Priory.
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Theme of Aesculia –
Ducate of Duomaria Ohio & Indiana
Strategos Drusus Firmius Perusinus
Duke Drusus Firmius
Theme of Collisyluania --
Perusinus Pennsylvania
Strategos Alexius Iulius Rufio
The Magerius Mosaic. The Magerius Mosaic is a 3rd-century Roman mosaic discovered in 1966 in the
Tunisian village of Smirat and presently displayed in the Sousse Archaeological Museum. The mosaic
presumably decorated a country villa belonging to a man named Magerius.
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KLEISOURA34
IMPERIAL ESTATES35
Estate Macro-National area
Estate of Terra Draconis Illinois and Wisconsin36
Estate of Marcomannia Czech Republic and Slovakia
Estate of Aquila Fluvium Southcentral Alaska
TOWNS37
Town Mayor Macro-National Area
Phoinix Aridus Krysanthe M. Altessa Aeternia Phoenix AZ
Bergina Michael of Bergina Fredericksburg VA
Rhomanople Vacant Northern VA
Paradisum Athanasius Origen Baltimore MD
Chersonesus Marcus Flavius Celsus Cherson, Ukraine
Roma Quadrata Mauricius Rome, Italy
Aquileia ad Danuvium László Gábor Budapest, Hungary
Cincinnatia Drusus Firmius Perusinus Cincinnati OH
Oppidus Planities György Kiss Debrecen, Hungary
34
Kleisoura (garrisons) are proto-themes under the control of the Chancellery. To form one in your area,
contact the Illustrious Grand Chancellor at baduila@gmx.com.
35
Imperial estates are tracts of land and citizens administered by the Chancellery. To re-establish one of
them as a theme or garrison, contact the Illustrious Grand Chancellor at baduila@gmx.com.
36
Iowa was originally part of the Estate but has since become the Kleisoura of Perasmia
37
In order of foundation of the towns. All governors have the authority and ability to form towns within their
areas of responsibility (required only to notify the Illustrious Grand Chancellor for recording purposes). If you
would like to form a town outside of any ducate, exarchate or theme (or if you have any questions about
forming a town), contract the Illustrious Grand Chancellor at baduila@gmx.com.
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COUNTS38
Third Class County Name Macro-National Area
Aesculia Drusus Firmius Perusinus Ohio
Pannonia Sublimis László Gábor Hungary
Notia Kardia Alexios Vasilikos Axouchos Georgia (USA)
Akropotamia I Caios Usonios Nikolaos Connecticut
Second Class County Name Macro-National Area
Nova Raska Meridianam Claudia Fabia Ursa South Texas
Saturnia Tellus Marcus Romanus Italy
Terra Sancta Petronas-Paulus Iovinus Israel
First Class County Name Macro-National Area
Noviodunum Marcus Cassius Julianus Northern New England
Limnia Baduila Chalkeus NW Florida & Alabama
Valentia Tiberius Tullius Lucianus Scotland
Campis Magni Priscus Psellos Kansas
Neoaustralia Alexious Komninos Australia
Megáli Pelasgía Michael Psellus Greece
Montibus Alba Marcus Pompeius Caninus Alaska
Batavia Pavlos Constantinos Netherlands
Insulae Magnis Alexius Kaspax Hawaii
Hesperia Thecla Porphyrogenita California
Nova Raska II Gaius Antonius Germanicus Louisiana
Campus Pratensis Christophoros Iacobos Anglia Missouri
Nova Raska I Publius Quinctius Petrus Augustinus Texas
Mazun Gaius Aurelius Anselmus United Arab Emirates
Terra Draconis I Anna of Constantinople Illinois
Draconis Deserta Lukaris Narses Arizona
Prasino Boura I Marcus Flavius Iustinus Kentucky
Magna Germania Rhomaios Germany
Anatolia Magna Costas Olbitas Turkey
Chersonesus Julianus Orbasius Virginia
Brasilia Augusta Nikephoros Kamateros Brazil
Floribus Palladios Pyrrhos Florida (except NW Florida)
Valentia Novum Hans Krauch Nova Scotia
Colonia Artori Gulielmus Oxoniensis England & Wales
Hibernia Atlantica Nikephoros Ioannos Kellianos Ireland
Irema Nera Beniaminus Thomanus Nebraska
Terra Mariae Athanasius Origen Maryland
Nova Raska III Aula Fabia Cervula Arkansas
Nova Raska Orientem Taurus Heraclitus East Texas
Magna Lacus Kevin Hutchins Michigan
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In order of precedence. To apply to be a count in an area not listed, contact the Honorable Grand
Chartulary at gi_kyo@yahoo.com.
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