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Face2Face Ex. 4 p. 72
a Look at the phrases in pink in the article. Then choose the correct words
in these rules.
• In the passive sentence the focus is on what happens to someone or something
rather than on who or what does the action.
• We often use the passive when we don't know who or what does the action.
• To make the passive we use: subject + be + past participle.
b Match the phrases in pink to these passive verb forms.
1. Present Simple Passive – is held
2. Present Continuous Passive – is being shown
3. Past Simple Passive – was given
4. Past Continuous Passive – were being driven
5. Present Perfect Simple Passive – has been broadcast
6. Past Perfect Simple Passive – had been nominated
7. Passive form of be going to – are going to be awarded
c Look at the phrases in blue in the article. Then complete these rules with
be + past participle, to be + past participle or being + past participle.
• After certain verbs (e.g. enjoy) we use being + past participle.
• After certain verbs (e.g. want) we use to be + past participle.
• After prepositions we use being + past participle.
• After the first/second/last (+ noun) we use to be + past participle.
• After have to and used to we use be + past participle.
• After modal verbs we use be + past participle.