1 Desnoeracy Without Social Deriacrats? How Can The Left Recover? Pina td 12 Social Democracy Without Social Democrats? How Can The Left Recover? by Neal Lawson on 13 May 2016 UK Labour has suffered another bad set of election results. But the failure of Labour is rot the fault of the Corbynites or the Blairites. Social democracy sin crisis the world over: obliterated in Greece, filing in government in France and in retreat almost everywhere else. Nowhere are social democrats ideologically, programmatically ‘F organisationally on the front foot. The Healiacen crisis isn't cyclical but existential, rooted in profound cultural and technological shifts that scorch the earth forall social democratic parties. Social democracy, the belief that one party, in one nation, largely through the state can create a settlement that favours the interest of labour over capital. is dying asa political practice. Itis set to join the ranks of communism’ asa political term of only historic relevance. But here is the issue. A world that is both social and democratic is more urgently rreeded than ever. From food banks to floods, the case for the social taking priority ‘over the private has rarely been more necessary or obvious. And everywhere people are looking for new answers and new ways of realising both their joint and shared humanity and the survival of the planet. Democracy abounds but not in our two-party farce of asystem. This explains the rise of new parties and so many new ‘on- and off-line movements. 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KRsBOUBE TEES‘eat Democracy Without Social Democrats? How Can The Left Revover? Pagina S de 12 ‘much-diminished force, as did memories of the war and the depression. And ina Prelude to the fallof the Soviet Union, the limits of change through the bureaucratic state were reached. Finally of course, the threat of communism as a vibrant challenge to capitalism was itself extinguished long before 1989. ‘But social democrats act as ita new Golden Age, or at least their electoral ‘dominance, is still possible if only they had the right leaders and the right policies, Both matter, but leaders ae like surfers - they need a wave beneath them to propel them forward, The wave of social democracy had come and gone. And the old levers ofthe state have rusted and become disconnected from society. The New And Barren Terrain For Social Democrats But it isnot just that the engine of social democracy had died, Inits place a new range of forces emerged which are inimical tothe social democratic project. Firstly, while social democrats were basking in their post war settlement, capitalism went both global and nasty. Globalisation meant national boundaries and therefore national polices, and with it trade union bargaining, lost their bite Capital could relocate to where taxes and pay were lowest. This isn't to say more could not be done at a national level, but the constraints are obvious and growing, From Google avoiding its tax responsibilities to climate change - the future of politics must be global, but social democratic politics has remained avowedly rational ‘Today the traders and the bond markets rule over the politicians. Ths separation of polities from power places severe limits on what social democrats could do even if they win elections. From Mitterrand in 1981 on, they have been on the back foot So desperate became the plight of social democrats that New Labour encouraged the growth of financialsation as the prime means left to generate new income for its spending projects. This Faustian pact meant that in the short-term it could only deliver until inevitably, the very freedoms they gave the City to maximize profit tipped the whole system into crisis and the age of austerity. n the long-term. by widening the gap between politics and corporate power, the primacy given to the City undermined the ability of social democrats to ever govern with real effect, again hnups vw sociateurope €u/2016\0S/socal-democracy-without-socialdemocra-ho.. 1305/2016 Social Democracy Without Social Democrats? How Ci The Left Recover? Pagina 6de 12 The other outcome of this global shift has of course been to accentuate a demand for areturn to apolitics that is defiantly local and national, We seeit in Scotland with the SNP and of course via UKIP. The emotional pull this politics is real and has tobe addressed but not by pretending that capital can now be humanised solely at the level ofthe national and local, avirulent strain of capitalism that systematically sought to eradicate all natives tots free market vision, While social democrats carried on believing, behaving 2s ifthe post-war settlement was set in stone, the neo-liberals set ut successfully dismantling every aspect of that settlement. In particular it ld use the state to erode the places and spaces in which the common good, Id take root. Privatisation wasn't just meant for old industries but for our In turn this turbo consumption has ahuge impact onthe environment. Today we are on the brink of runaway climate change, vetSocial democrats have ys promised a politics of more! ~more material wealth forts people’. For social democrats the workers flat screen TV can never be big enough the boss's one is. even bigger. As such they have lttle conception ofthe planetary limits to growth. Lately they try to square the circle by talking of ‘green growth, but this isa fig leaf that tries to permit more consumption when the planet simply can't take it While many social democrats reject an anti-consumerist agenda as the preserve of the middle classes, climate change wrecks the lives of the poor through floods, famine and air pollution. At the same time, a society based on turbo-consumption bbreaks any social bonds of solidarity and empathy becauseits, by definition, ‘egotisticand competitive. 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How Can The Left Recover? Pgina 9 de 12 {Roresentation. And ight the way up through the income scale, outsourced jobs ‘hedectine of professionalism, the demands to consume ever more and the anxiety andinsecurity this creates -allputs into political play elements of the mainetream electorate previously beyond the reach of traditional social democrat. Programmes, Ad to this another financial crash and further climate disasters and You have rich cocktail anew democratic left could appeal to as equally as anew authoritarian and populist right could, ‘Thankfully. theresa more hopeful and optimistic mood to tap into, Driven bythe Same technology that set capital fre, there is a growing sense of anew collective thos emerging. The networked society s not perfect and hasits downsides b.t thesheer weight of new on-andoft-ine inittives, campaigns and enterprises SPeaks to the possibilities of new solidarities ina digital world. 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